See 泉 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"泉 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹日水 (HAE), four-corner 2623₂, composition ⿱白水)"
],
"id": "en-泉-mul-character-gRWR-1ap",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"白",
"白#Translingual"
],
[
"水",
"水#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "下泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不飲盜泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不饮盗泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǔquán",
"word": "九泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乳泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wǔyǎnquán",
"word": "五眼泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lěngquán",
"word": "冷泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lièquán",
"word": "冽泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qiānquán",
"word": "千泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhuódāoquán",
"word": "卓刀泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēnquán",
"word": "噴泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēnquán",
"word": "喷泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奔泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒泉之思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寶泉局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "宝泉局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānquán",
"word": "山泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平泉莊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平泉庄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廉泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "思如泉湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "思如泉涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "思如湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "思如涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "思若湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "思若涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "息影林泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "操瓶湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "操瓶涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "文思泉湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "文思泉涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yuèyáquán",
"word": "月牙泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "línquán",
"word": "林泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毖泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǐquán",
"word": "水泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǐquán",
"word": "氿泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánxià",
"word": "泉下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánshì",
"word": "泉世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Quánkǒu",
"word": "泉口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánrǎng",
"word": "泉壤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泉子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Quánzhōu",
"word": "泉州"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánbì",
"word": "泉幣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánbì",
"word": "泉币"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泉幣文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泉币文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泉扃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánshuǐ",
"word": "泉水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fèiquán",
"word": "沸泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泉湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泉涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quányuán",
"word": "泉源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Quánxī",
"word": "泉溪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Quángōu",
"word": "泉溝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Quángōu",
"word": "泉沟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quányǎn",
"word": "泉眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánshí",
"word": "泉石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泉石膏肓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánmài",
"word": "泉脈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánmài",
"word": "泉脉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quántái",
"word": "泉臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quántái",
"word": "泉台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泉貝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泉贝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánlù",
"word": "泉路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngquán",
"word": "洪泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liúquán",
"word": "流泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lèirúquányǒng",
"word": "淚如泉湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lèirúquányǒng",
"word": "泪如泉涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngquán",
"word": "清泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "淵泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "渊泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tāngquán",
"word": "湯泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tāngquán",
"word": "汤泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "渴驥奔泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "渴骥奔泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánquán",
"word": "源泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wēnquán",
"word": "溫泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wēnquán",
"word": "温泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "溫泉浴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "温泉浴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "源泉萬斛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "源泉万斛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "澧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "濆泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "𣸣泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瀵泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "火然泉達"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "火然泉达"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yùquán",
"word": "玉泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "玻璃泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānquán",
"word": "甘泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘泉必竭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báiquán",
"word": "白泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàoquán",
"word": "盜泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàoquán",
"word": "盗泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盜泉寧渴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盗泉宁渴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "石泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "硫磺泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "碧落黃泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "碧落黄泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàngquán",
"word": "礦泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàngquán",
"word": "矿泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàngquánshuǐ",
"word": "礦泉水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàngquánshuǐ",
"word": "矿泉水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "神泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萬斛泉源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "万斛泉源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "窮泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "穷泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荒漠甘泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánquán",
"word": "言泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "誓泉之譏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "誓泉之讥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "謀如湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "谋如涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貨泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "货泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貪泉酌飲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贪泉酌饮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "趵突泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "趵突泉詩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "趵突泉诗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǔquán",
"word": "酒泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "醴泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhòngquán",
"word": "重泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "間歇噴泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "间歇喷泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànxiēquán",
"word": "間歇泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànxiēquán",
"word": "间歇泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阪泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēiquán",
"word": "飛泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēiquán",
"word": "飞泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "馬跑泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "马跑泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鹽泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盐泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángquán",
"word": "黃泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángquán",
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lóngquán",
"word": "龍泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lóngquán",
"word": "龙泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "龍泉窯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "龙泉窑"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白",
"2": "水",
"ls": "ic",
"nocap": "y",
"t1": "spring mouth",
"t2": "water"
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 白 (“spring mouth”) + 水 (“water”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*tso",
"3": "",
"4": "to bubble; to boil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *tso (“to bubble; to boil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "འཚོད་པ",
"3": "",
"4": "to be boiled"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan འཚོད་པ ('tshod pa, “to be boiled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བཙོས",
"3": "",
"4": "to cook in boiling water"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan བཙོས (btsos, “to cook in boiling water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဆူ",
"3": "",
"4": "to boil; to bubble"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဆူ (hcu, “to boil; to bubble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泉",
"2": "spring (of water)"
},
"expansion": "泉 (OC *sɡʷen, “spring (of water)”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*tsjow",
"3": "",
"4": "to boil; to burn; to bake; to bake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *tsjow (“to boil; to burn; to bake; to bake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "焦",
"2": "to roast; to burn; to scorch"
},
"expansion": "焦 (OC *ʔsew, “to roast; to burn; to scorch”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) or ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 白 (“spring mouth”) + 水 (“water”) – water flowing from the source of a spring.\nSchuessler (2007) minimally reconstructs the Old Chinese as *dzwan and also reconstructs Proto-Tibeto-Burman *tso (“to bubble; to boil”) (> Tibetan འཚོད་པ ('tshod pa, “to be boiled”), Tibetan བཙོས (btsos, “to cook in boiling water”), Burmese ဆူ (hcu, “to boil; to bubble”)), and considers 泉 (OC *sɡʷen, “spring (of water)”) to be cognate to it (with an n-suffix nominalization). However, STEDT considers the above three Tibeto-Burman terms to be descended from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *tsjow (“to boil; to burn; to bake; to bake”), to which 焦 (OC *ʔsew, “to roast; to burn; to scorch”) is cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𤽄"
},
{
"form": "湶"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "泉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 口",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 眼",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 0 0 4 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "zh:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hot spring",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wēnquán",
"text": "溫泉",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hot spring",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wēnquán",
"text": "温泉",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sweet springwater",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gānquán",
"text": "甘泉",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"springwater (Classifier: 口 m; 眼 m)"
],
"id": "en-泉-zh-character-QlU6oGfR",
"links": [
[
"springwater",
"springwater"
],
[
"口",
"口#Chinese"
],
[
"眼",
"眼#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouth of a spring"
],
"id": "en-泉-zh-character-jqNJY6TH",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "netherworld",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "huángquán",
"text": "黃泉",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "netherworld",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "huángquán",
"text": "黄泉",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mythical abode of the dead"
],
"id": "en-泉-zh-character-xsm7~r3B",
"links": [
[
"mythical",
"mythical"
],
[
"abode",
"abode"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"an ancient type of coin"
],
"id": "en-泉-zh-character-tj1VSC1j",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) an ancient type of coin"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Quánzhōu, “Quanzhou”",
"word": "泉州"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 0 1 5 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 0 4 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 1 4 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 1 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 1 4 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 1 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 0 9 66",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "zh:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 泉州 (Quánzhōu, “Quanzhou”)."
],
"id": "en-泉-zh-character-jvN4tHoc",
"links": [
[
"泉州",
"泉州#Chinese"
],
[
"Quanzhou",
"Quanzhou"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "quán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "quan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qye¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cṳ̂ing"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ciòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chôaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "choân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zuan⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jienn²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "quán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qye¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰye¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "cṳ̂ing"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ciòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuânn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zvoaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sũã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "jienn²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ẽ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzjwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-N-ɢʷar/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sɡʷen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰye¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sũã⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ẽ¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-N-ɢʷar/"
},
{
"other": "/*sɡʷen/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǐquán",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "水泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánshuǐ",
"word": "泉水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quányǎn",
"word": "泉眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "泉空"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cin4 xyei3 ngan3",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "浸水眼"
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sixth grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese sixth grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hot spring",
"roman": "onsen",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "温泉"
},
{
"english": "source, origin",
"roman": "gensen",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "源泉"
},
{
"english": "mineral spring",
"roman": "kōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鉱",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "鉱泉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring (source of water)"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-character-Zk78CCuS",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana"
},
"expansion": "(for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いずみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出づ",
"3": "水",
"pos1": "ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”",
"sort": "いずみ",
"t2": "water",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/idumi/ → /id͡zumi/ → (for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana) /izumi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泉",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "idumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いづみ",
"roman": "idumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いずみ",
"hhira": "いづみ"
},
"expansion": "泉(いずみ) • (izumi) ^(←いづみ (idumi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Fountain of Youth",
"roman": "Wakagaeri no Izumi",
"ruby": [
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"返",
"がえ"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"text": "若返りの泉",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A fairy who mercilessly assaults anyone who dares contaminate the fountain she’s sworn protects.",
"ref": "1999 August 26, “泉(いずみ)の妖(よう)精(せい) [Fairy of the Fountain]”, in BOOSTER 4, Konami:",
"roman": "Izumi o mamoru yōsei. Izumi o kegasu mono o yōsha naku kōgeki.",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"守",
"まも"
],
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"精",
"せい"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"汚",
"けが"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"赦",
"しゃ"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
]
],
"text": "泉を守る妖精。泉を汚す者を容赦なく攻撃。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natural spring, a wellspring"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-noun-NR660KnH",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"wellspring",
"wellspring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "湧泉"
},
{
"word": "涌泉"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いずみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[izɨmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Man'yōshū",
"Yotsugana",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana"
},
"expansion": "(for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いずみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出づ",
"3": "水",
"pos1": "ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”",
"sort": "いずみ",
"t2": "water",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/idumi/ → /id͡zumi/ → (for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana) /izumi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泉",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Izumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Idumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いづみ",
"roman": "Idumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "いずみ",
"hhira": "いづみ"
},
"expansion": "泉(いずみ) • (Izumi) ^(←いづみ (Idumi)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 2 16 1 59 6 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 1 18 1 67 4 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 66 8 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 62 11 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 64 10 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 58 11 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 60 10 21 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 63 7 16 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ja:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 14 12 48 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いずみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[izɨmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Man'yōshū",
"Yotsugana",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "천"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泉"
},
"expansion": "泉 (MC dzjwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄍᆑᆫ",
"2": "ccyyèn"
},
"expansion": "ᄍᆑᆫ (Yale: ccyyèn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쳔",
"2": "chyèn"
},
"expansion": "쳔 (Yale: chyèn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄉᆡᆷ〯",
"2": "sǒym"
},
"expansion": "ᄉᆡᆷ〯 (Yale: sǒym)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᄍᆑᆫ</i> (Yale: ccyyèn)",
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">쳔</i> (Yale: chyèn)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᄉᆡᆷ〯</i> (Yale: sǒym)",
"ml": "地理#상05A"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 泉 (MC dzjwen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "샘 천",
"roman": "saem cheon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "샘",
"2": "천"
},
"expansion": "泉 (eumhun 샘 천 (saem cheon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "溫泉",
"roman": "oncheon",
"word": "온천"
},
{
"alt": "黃泉",
"roman": "hoengcheon",
"word": "횡천"
},
{
"alt": "源泉",
"roman": "woncheon",
"word": "원천"
},
{
"alt": "間歇泉",
"roman": "ganheolcheon",
"word": "간헐천"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "spring",
"word": "천"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 천 (“spring”)"
],
"id": "en-泉-ko-character-zHQ7opxF",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천",
"천#Korean"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "천"
},
{
"other": "[천]"
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuyền",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-泉-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 泉",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Landforms",
"zh:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三泉"
},
{
"word": "下泉"
},
{
"word": "不飲盜泉"
},
{
"word": "不饮盗泉"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔquán",
"word": "九泉"
},
{
"word": "乳泉"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔyǎnquán",
"word": "五眼泉"
},
{
"roman": "lěngquán",
"word": "冷泉"
},
{
"roman": "lièquán",
"word": "冽泉"
},
{
"roman": "Qiānquán",
"word": "千泉"
},
{
"roman": "Zhuódāoquán",
"word": "卓刀泉"
},
{
"roman": "pēnquán",
"word": "噴泉"
},
{
"roman": "pēnquán",
"word": "喷泉"
},
{
"word": "奔泉"
},
{
"word": "寒泉之思"
},
{
"word": "寶泉局"
},
{
"word": "宝泉局"
},
{
"roman": "shānquán",
"word": "山泉"
},
{
"word": "平泉莊"
},
{
"word": "平泉庄"
},
{
"word": "廉泉"
},
{
"word": "思如泉湧"
},
{
"word": "思如泉涌"
},
{
"word": "思如湧泉"
},
{
"word": "思如涌泉"
},
{
"word": "思若湧泉"
},
{
"word": "思若涌泉"
},
{
"word": "息影林泉"
},
{
"word": "操瓶湧泉"
},
{
"word": "操瓶涌泉"
},
{
"word": "文思泉湧"
},
{
"word": "文思泉涌"
},
{
"roman": "Yuèyáquán",
"word": "月牙泉"
},
{
"roman": "línquán",
"word": "林泉"
},
{
"word": "毖泉"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐquán",
"word": "水泉"
},
{
"roman": "guǐquán",
"word": "氿泉"
},
{
"roman": "quánxià",
"word": "泉下"
},
{
"roman": "quánshì",
"word": "泉世"
},
{
"roman": "Quánkǒu",
"word": "泉口"
},
{
"roman": "quánrǎng",
"word": "泉壤"
},
{
"word": "泉子"
},
{
"roman": "Quánzhōu",
"word": "泉州"
},
{
"roman": "quánbì",
"word": "泉幣"
},
{
"roman": "quánbì",
"word": "泉币"
},
{
"word": "泉幣文字"
},
{
"word": "泉币文字"
},
{
"word": "泉扃"
},
{
"roman": "quánshuǐ",
"word": "泉水"
},
{
"roman": "fèiquán",
"word": "沸泉"
},
{
"word": "泉湧"
},
{
"word": "泉涌"
},
{
"roman": "quányuán",
"word": "泉源"
},
{
"roman": "Quánxī",
"word": "泉溪"
},
{
"roman": "Quángōu",
"word": "泉溝"
},
{
"roman": "Quángōu",
"word": "泉沟"
},
{
"roman": "quányǎn",
"word": "泉眼"
},
{
"roman": "quánshí",
"word": "泉石"
},
{
"word": "泉石膏肓"
},
{
"roman": "quánmài",
"word": "泉脈"
},
{
"roman": "quánmài",
"word": "泉脉"
},
{
"roman": "quántái",
"word": "泉臺"
},
{
"roman": "quántái",
"word": "泉台"
},
{
"word": "泉貝"
},
{
"word": "泉贝"
},
{
"roman": "quánlù",
"word": "泉路"
},
{
"roman": "hóngquán",
"word": "洪泉"
},
{
"roman": "liúquán",
"word": "流泉"
},
{
"roman": "lèirúquányǒng",
"word": "淚如泉湧"
},
{
"roman": "lèirúquányǒng",
"word": "泪如泉涌"
},
{
"roman": "qīngquán",
"word": "清泉"
},
{
"word": "淵泉"
},
{
"word": "渊泉"
},
{
"word": "湧泉"
},
{
"word": "涌泉"
},
{
"roman": "tāngquán",
"word": "湯泉"
},
{
"roman": "tāngquán",
"word": "汤泉"
},
{
"word": "渴驥奔泉"
},
{
"word": "渴骥奔泉"
},
{
"roman": "yuánquán",
"word": "源泉"
},
{
"roman": "wēnquán",
"word": "溫泉"
},
{
"roman": "wēnquán",
"word": "温泉"
},
{
"word": "溫泉浴"
},
{
"word": "温泉浴"
},
{
"word": "源泉萬斛"
},
{
"word": "源泉万斛"
},
{
"word": "澧泉"
},
{
"word": "濆泉"
},
{
"word": "𣸣泉"
},
{
"word": "瀵泉"
},
{
"word": "火然泉達"
},
{
"word": "火然泉达"
},
{
"roman": "Yùquán",
"word": "玉泉"
},
{
"word": "玻璃泉"
},
{
"roman": "gānquán",
"word": "甘泉"
},
{
"word": "甘泉必竭"
},
{
"roman": "báiquán",
"word": "白泉"
},
{
"roman": "Dàoquán",
"word": "盜泉"
},
{
"roman": "Dàoquán",
"word": "盗泉"
},
{
"word": "盜泉寧渴"
},
{
"word": "盗泉宁渴"
},
{
"word": "石泉"
},
{
"word": "硫磺泉"
},
{
"word": "碧落黃泉"
},
{
"word": "碧落黄泉"
},
{
"roman": "kuàngquán",
"word": "礦泉"
},
{
"roman": "kuàngquán",
"word": "矿泉"
},
{
"roman": "kuàngquánshuǐ",
"word": "礦泉水"
},
{
"roman": "kuàngquánshuǐ",
"word": "矿泉水"
},
{
"word": "神泉"
},
{
"word": "萬斛泉源"
},
{
"word": "万斛泉源"
},
{
"word": "窮泉"
},
{
"word": "穷泉"
},
{
"word": "荒漠甘泉"
},
{
"roman": "yánquán",
"word": "言泉"
},
{
"word": "誓泉之譏"
},
{
"word": "誓泉之讥"
},
{
"word": "謀如湧泉"
},
{
"word": "谋如涌泉"
},
{
"word": "貨泉"
},
{
"word": "货泉"
},
{
"word": "貪泉酌飲"
},
{
"word": "贪泉酌饮"
},
{
"word": "趵突泉"
},
{
"word": "趵突泉詩"
},
{
"word": "趵突泉诗"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔquán",
"word": "酒泉"
},
{
"word": "醴泉"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngquán",
"word": "重泉"
},
{
"word": "間歇噴泉"
},
{
"word": "间歇喷泉"
},
{
"roman": "jiànxiēquán",
"word": "間歇泉"
},
{
"roman": "jiànxiēquán",
"word": "间歇泉"
},
{
"word": "阪泉"
},
{
"roman": "fēiquán",
"word": "飛泉"
},
{
"roman": "fēiquán",
"word": "飞泉"
},
{
"word": "馬跑泉"
},
{
"word": "马跑泉"
},
{
"word": "鹽泉"
},
{
"word": "盐泉"
},
{
"roman": "huángquán",
"word": "黃泉"
},
{
"roman": "huángquán",
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"roman": "lóngquán",
"word": "龍泉"
},
{
"roman": "lóngquán",
"word": "龙泉"
},
{
"word": "龍泉窯"
},
{
"word": "龙泉窑"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白",
"2": "水",
"ls": "ic",
"nocap": "y",
"t1": "spring mouth",
"t2": "water"
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 白 (“spring mouth”) + 水 (“water”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*tso",
"3": "",
"4": "to bubble; to boil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *tso (“to bubble; to boil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "འཚོད་པ",
"3": "",
"4": "to be boiled"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan འཚོད་པ ('tshod pa, “to be boiled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བཙོས",
"3": "",
"4": "to cook in boiling water"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan བཙོས (btsos, “to cook in boiling water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဆူ",
"3": "",
"4": "to boil; to bubble"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဆူ (hcu, “to boil; to bubble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泉",
"2": "spring (of water)"
},
"expansion": "泉 (OC *sɡʷen, “spring (of water)”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*tsjow",
"3": "",
"4": "to boil; to burn; to bake; to bake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *tsjow (“to boil; to burn; to bake; to bake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "焦",
"2": "to roast; to burn; to scorch"
},
"expansion": "焦 (OC *ʔsew, “to roast; to burn; to scorch”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) or ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 白 (“spring mouth”) + 水 (“water”) – water flowing from the source of a spring.\nSchuessler (2007) minimally reconstructs the Old Chinese as *dzwan and also reconstructs Proto-Tibeto-Burman *tso (“to bubble; to boil”) (> Tibetan འཚོད་པ ('tshod pa, “to be boiled”), Tibetan བཙོས (btsos, “to cook in boiling water”), Burmese ဆူ (hcu, “to boil; to bubble”)), and considers 泉 (OC *sɡʷen, “spring (of water)”) to be cognate to it (with an n-suffix nominalization). However, STEDT considers the above three Tibeto-Burman terms to be descended from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *tsjow (“to boil; to burn; to bake; to bake”), to which 焦 (OC *ʔsew, “to roast; to burn; to scorch”) is cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𤽄"
},
{
"form": "湶"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "泉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 口",
"Chinese nouns classified by 眼",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hot spring",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wēnquán",
"text": "溫泉",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hot spring",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wēnquán",
"text": "温泉",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sweet springwater",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gānquán",
"text": "甘泉",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"springwater (Classifier: 口 m; 眼 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"springwater",
"springwater"
],
[
"口",
"口#Chinese"
],
[
"眼",
"眼#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouth of a spring"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "netherworld",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "huángquán",
"text": "黃泉",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "netherworld",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "huángquán",
"text": "黄泉",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mythical abode of the dead"
],
"links": [
[
"mythical",
"mythical"
],
[
"abode",
"abode"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"an ancient type of coin"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) an ancient type of coin"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Quánzhōu, “Quanzhou”",
"word": "泉州"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 泉州 (Quánzhōu, “Quanzhou”)."
],
"links": [
[
"泉州",
"泉州#Chinese"
],
[
"Quanzhou",
"Quanzhou"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "quán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "quan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qye¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cṳ̂ing"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ciòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chôaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "choân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zuan⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jienn²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "quán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qye¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰye¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "cṳ̂ing"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ciòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuânn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zvoaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sũã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "jienn²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ẽ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzjwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-N-ɢʷar/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sɡʷen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰye¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sũã⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ẽ¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-N-ɢʷar/"
},
{
"other": "/*sɡʷen/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shuǐquán",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "水泉"
},
{
"roman": "quánshuǐ",
"word": "泉水"
},
{
"roman": "quányǎn",
"word": "泉眼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "泉空"
},
{
"roman": "cin4 xyei3 ngan3",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "浸水眼"
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぜん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading いづみ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いずみ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading いず",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ずい",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ずみ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ぜい",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ぜん",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading の",
"Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 泉",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hot spring",
"roman": "onsen",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "温泉"
},
{
"english": "source, origin",
"roman": "gensen",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "源泉"
},
{
"english": "mineral spring",
"roman": "kōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鉱",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "鉱泉"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sixth grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spring (source of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 泉",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana"
},
"expansion": "(for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いずみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出づ",
"3": "水",
"pos1": "ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”",
"sort": "いずみ",
"t2": "water",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/idumi/ → /id͡zumi/ → (for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana) /izumi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泉",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "idumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いづみ",
"roman": "idumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いずみ",
"hhira": "いづみ"
},
"expansion": "泉(いずみ) • (izumi) ^(←いづみ (idumi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Fountain of Youth",
"roman": "Wakagaeri no Izumi",
"ruby": [
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"返",
"がえ"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"text": "若返りの泉",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A fairy who mercilessly assaults anyone who dares contaminate the fountain she’s sworn protects.",
"ref": "1999 August 26, “泉(いずみ)の妖(よう)精(せい) [Fairy of the Fountain]”, in BOOSTER 4, Konami:",
"roman": "Izumi o mamoru yōsei. Izumi o kegasu mono o yōsha naku kōgeki.",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"守",
"まも"
],
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"精",
"せい"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"汚",
"けが"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"赦",
"しゃ"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
]
],
"text": "泉を守る妖精。泉を汚す者を容赦なく攻撃。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natural spring, a wellspring"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"wellspring",
"wellspring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "湧泉"
},
{
"word": "涌泉"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いずみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[izɨmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Man'yōshū",
"Yotsugana",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 泉",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana"
},
"expansion": "(for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いずみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出づ",
"3": "水",
"pos1": "ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”",
"sort": "いずみ",
"t2": "water",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/idumi/ → /id͡zumi/ → (for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana) /izumi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泉",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Izumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Idumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いづみ",
"roman": "Idumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "いずみ",
"hhira": "いづみ"
},
"expansion": "泉(いずみ) • (Izumi) ^(←いづみ (Idumi)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place name"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いずみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[izɨmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Man'yōshū",
"Yotsugana",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "溫泉",
"roman": "oncheon",
"word": "온천"
},
{
"alt": "黃泉",
"roman": "hoengcheon",
"word": "횡천"
},
{
"alt": "源泉",
"roman": "woncheon",
"word": "원천"
},
{
"alt": "間歇泉",
"roman": "ganheolcheon",
"word": "간헐천"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "천"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泉"
},
"expansion": "泉 (MC dzjwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄍᆑᆫ",
"2": "ccyyèn"
},
"expansion": "ᄍᆑᆫ (Yale: ccyyèn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쳔",
"2": "chyèn"
},
"expansion": "쳔 (Yale: chyèn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄉᆡᆷ〯",
"2": "sǒym"
},
"expansion": "ᄉᆡᆷ〯 (Yale: sǒym)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᄍᆑᆫ</i> (Yale: ccyyèn)",
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">쳔</i> (Yale: chyèn)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᄉᆡᆷ〯</i> (Yale: sǒym)",
"ml": "地理#상05A"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 泉 (MC dzjwen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "샘 천",
"roman": "saem cheon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "샘",
"2": "천"
},
"expansion": "泉 (eumhun 샘 천 (saem cheon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "spring",
"word": "천"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 천 (“spring”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천",
"천#Korean"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "천"
},
{
"other": "[천]"
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"泉 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹日水 (HAE), four-corner 2623₂, composition ⿱白水)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"白",
"白#Translingual"
],
[
"水",
"水#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuyền",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 泉 meaning in All languages combined (25.4kB)
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"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "泉",
"trace": "started on line 69, detected on line 83"
}
{
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"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"泉"
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"泉"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
"泉"
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"section": "Chinese",
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"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
"泉"
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"section": "Chinese",
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"trace": ""
}
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"泉"
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"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
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"section": "Chinese",
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"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
{
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%B3%89%E6%B0%B4'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "page/2196",
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],
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"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
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"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
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"泉"
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"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.