"温泉" meaning in Japanese

See 温泉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [õ̞ɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ] Audio: Ja-温泉.oga Forms: 温泉 [canonical] (ruby: (おん), (せん)), onsen [romanization], wonsen [romanization], をんせん [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: */wonsen/ → /onsen/ From Middle Chinese 溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”). Compare modern Chinese 溫泉 /温泉 (wēnquán). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=おんせん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|溫泉|lit=warm + spring}} 溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”), {{cog|zh|溫泉|tr=wēnquán}} Chinese 溫泉 /温泉 (wēnquán) Head templates: {{ja-noun|おんせん|hhira=をんせん}} 温(おん)泉(せん) • (onsen) ^(←をんせん (wonsen)?)
  1. a hot spring
    Sense id: en-温泉-ja-noun-ozGKaQqJ Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 65 35
  2. a spa, an onsen Categories (topical): Bathing
    Sense id: en-温泉-ja-noun-8beZvfzg Disambiguation of Bathing: 34 66 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 35 65 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 20 80 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 72 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 銭湯 (sentō) (ruby: (せん), (とう)) (english: a bathhouse)
Derived forms: 温泉華 (onsenka) (ruby: (おん), (せん), ()), 温泉街 (onsengai) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (がい)) (english: a hot spring resort, a hot spring town), 温泉学: balneology (onsengaku) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (がく)), 温泉郷 (onsenkyō) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (きょう)) (english: a hot spring village), 温泉卵: hot spring egg (onsentamago), onsen tamago, 温泉場 (onsenba) (ruby: (おん), (せん), ()), 温泉マーク (onsen māku) (ruby: 温泉(おんせん)), 温泉旅館 (onsen ryokan) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (りょ), (かん)) (english: a hot spring inn, spa hotel), 温泉療法 (onsen ryōhō) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (りょう), (ほう)) (english: hot spring therapy), 造成温泉 (zōsei onsen) (ruby: 造成(ぞうせい), 温泉(おんせん)), 国民温泉 (kokumin onsen) (ruby: 国民(こくみん), 温泉(おんせん)), 天然温泉 (tennen onsen) (ruby: (てん), (ねん), (おん), (せん)) (english: natural hot spring)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onsenka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉華"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a hot spring resort, a hot spring town",
      "roman": "onsengai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "街",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉街"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onsengaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉学: balneology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a hot spring village",
      "roman": "onsenkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "郷",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉郷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onsentamago",
      "word": "温泉卵: hot spring egg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "onsen tamago"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onsenba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "場",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉場"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onsen māku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温泉",
          "おんせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉マーク"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a hot spring inn, spa hotel",
      "roman": "onsen ryokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "旅",
          "りょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉旅館"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hot spring therapy",
      "roman": "onsen ryōhō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "療",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉療法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zōsei onsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造成",
          "ぞうせい"
        ],
        [
          "温泉",
          "おんせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "造成温泉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kokumin onsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "国民",
          "こくみん"
        ],
        [
          "温泉",
          "おんせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "国民温泉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "natural hot spring",
      "roman": "tennen onsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ねん"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天然温泉"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "onsen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: onsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: onsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "онсэ́н",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: онсэ́н m (onsɛ́n)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: онсэ́н m (onsɛ́n)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "おんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "溫泉",
        "lit": "warm + spring"
      },
      "expansion": "溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "溫泉",
        "tr": "wēnquán"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 溫泉 /温泉 (wēnquán)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/wonsen/ → /onsen/\nFrom Middle Chinese 溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”). Compare modern Chinese 溫泉 /温泉 (wēnquán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "温泉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wonsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をんせん",
      "roman": "wonsen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おんせん",
        "hhira": "をんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "温(おん)泉(せん) • (onsen) ^(←をんせん (wonsen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a bathhouse",
      "roman": "sentō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銭",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "湯",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銭湯"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of course. It’d be great to go to a hot spring",
          "ref": "1997 August 12, Maekawa, Takeshi, “未(み)知(ち)なる大(だい)地(ち)への巻(まき) [To the Strange Land]”, in [新](しん)[鉄](てっ)[拳](けん)チンミ [New Ironfist Chinmi], volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN, page 26:",
          "roman": "Naru hodo Onsen tte no wa ii desu ne——'",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "温",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "泉",
              "せん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "なるほど 温泉ってのはいいですね——っ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hot spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-温泉-ja-noun-ozGKaQqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot spring",
          "hot spring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Bathing",
          "orig": "ja:Bathing",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Hygiene",
            "Home",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spa, an onsen"
      ],
      "id": "en-温泉-ja-noun-8beZvfzg",
      "links": [
        [
          "spa",
          "spa"
        ],
        [
          "onsen",
          "onsen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ja-温泉.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga"
    },
    {
      "other": "おんせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[õ̞ɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Onsen",
    "ja:温泉"
  ],
  "word": "温泉"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Bathing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "onsenka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉華"
    },
    {
      "english": "a hot spring resort, a hot spring town",
      "roman": "onsengai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "街",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉街"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onsengaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉学: balneology"
    },
    {
      "english": "a hot spring village",
      "roman": "onsenkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "郷",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉郷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onsentamago",
      "word": "温泉卵: hot spring egg"
    },
    {
      "word": "onsen tamago"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onsenba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "場",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉場"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onsen māku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温泉",
          "おんせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉マーク"
    },
    {
      "english": "a hot spring inn, spa hotel",
      "roman": "onsen ryokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "旅",
          "りょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉旅館"
    },
    {
      "english": "hot spring therapy",
      "roman": "onsen ryōhō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "療",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉療法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zōsei onsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造成",
          "ぞうせい"
        ],
        [
          "温泉",
          "おんせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "造成温泉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kokumin onsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "国民",
          "こくみん"
        ],
        [
          "温泉",
          "おんせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "国民温泉"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural hot spring",
      "roman": "tennen onsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ねん"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天然温泉"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "onsen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: onsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: onsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "онсэ́н",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: онсэ́н m (onsɛ́n)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: онсэ́н m (onsɛ́n)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "おんせん"
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      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "溫泉",
        "lit": "warm + spring"
      },
      "expansion": "溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "溫泉",
        "tr": "wēnquán"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 溫泉 /温泉 (wēnquán)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/wonsen/ → /onsen/\nFrom Middle Chinese 溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”). Compare modern Chinese 溫泉 /温泉 (wēnquán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "温泉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wonsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をんせん",
      "roman": "wonsen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おんせん",
        "hhira": "をんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "温(おん)泉(せん) • (onsen) ^(←をんせん (wonsen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a bathhouse",
      "roman": "sentō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銭",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "湯",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銭湯"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of course. It’d be great to go to a hot spring",
          "ref": "1997 August 12, Maekawa, Takeshi, “未(み)知(ち)なる大(だい)地(ち)への巻(まき) [To the Strange Land]”, in [新](しん)[鉄](てっ)[拳](けん)チンミ [New Ironfist Chinmi], volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN, page 26:",
          "roman": "Naru hodo Onsen tte no wa ii desu ne——'",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "温",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "泉",
              "せん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "なるほど 温泉ってのはいいですね——っ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hot spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot spring",
          "hot spring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spa, an onsen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spa",
          "spa"
        ],
        [
          "onsen",
          "onsen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ja-温泉.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga"
    },
    {
      "other": "おんせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[õ̞ɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Onsen",
    "ja:温泉"
  ],
  "word": "温泉"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 温泉 meaning in Japanese (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "温泉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "温泉",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "温泉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "温泉",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.