"温泉" meaning in Japanese

See 温泉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [õ̞ɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ] Audio: Ja-温泉.oga Forms: 温泉 [canonical] (ruby: (おん), (せん)), onsen [romanization], wonsen [romanization], をんせん [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: */wonsen/ → /onsen/ From Middle Chinese 溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”). Compare modern Chinese 溫泉/温泉 (wēnquán). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=おんせん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|溫泉|lit=warm + spring}} 溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”), {{cog|zh|溫泉|tr=wēnquán}} Chinese 溫泉/温泉 (wēnquán) Head templates: {{ja-noun|おんせん|hhira=をんせん}} 温(おん)泉(せん) • (onsen) ^(←をんせん (wonsen)?)
  1. a hot spring Categories (topical): Bathing
    Sense id: en-温泉-ja-noun-ozGKaQqJ Disambiguation of Bathing: 60 40 Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 75 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 84 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 69 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 75 25
  2. a spa, an onsen
    Sense id: en-温泉-ja-noun-8beZvfzg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 温泉街 (onsengai) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (がい)) (english: a hot spring resort, a hot spring town), 温泉学: balneology (onsengaku) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (がく)), 温泉郷 (onsenkyō) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (きょう)) (english: a hot spring village), 温泉旅館 (onsen ryokan) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (りょ), (かん)) (english: a hot spring inn, spa hotel), 温泉療法 (onsen ryōhō) (ruby: (おん), (せん), (りょう), (ほう)) (english: hot spring therapy), 天然温泉 (tennen onsen) (ruby: (てん), (ねん), (おん), (せん)) Related terms: 銭湯 (sentō) (ruby: (せん), (とう)) (english: a bathhouse)

Download JSON data for 温泉 meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a hot spring resort, a hot spring town",
      "roman": "onsengai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "街",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉街"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onsengaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉学: balneology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a hot spring village",
      "roman": "onsenkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "郷",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉郷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a hot spring inn, spa hotel",
      "roman": "onsen ryokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "旅",
          "りょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉旅館"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hot spring therapy",
      "roman": "onsen ryōhō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "療",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉療法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tennen onsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ねん"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天然温泉"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "onsen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: onsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: onsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "онсэ́н",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: онсэ́н m (onsɛ́n)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: онсэ́н m (onsɛ́n)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "おんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "溫泉",
        "lit": "warm + spring"
      },
      "expansion": "溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "溫泉",
        "tr": "wēnquán"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 溫泉/温泉 (wēnquán)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/wonsen/ → /onsen/\nFrom Middle Chinese 溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”). Compare modern Chinese 溫泉/温泉 (wēnquán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "温泉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wonsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をんせん",
      "roman": "wonsen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おんせん",
        "hhira": "をんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "温(おん)泉(せん) • (onsen) ^(←をんせん (wonsen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a bathhouse",
      "roman": "sentō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銭",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "湯",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銭湯"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Bathing",
          "orig": "ja:Bathing",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Hygiene",
            "Home",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of course. It’d be great to go to a hot spring",
          "ref": "1997 August 12, Maekawa, Takeshi, “未知なる大地への巻”, in [新](しん)[鉄](てっ)[拳](けん)チンミ ([新](しん)[鉄](てっ)[拳](けん)チンミ), volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, page 26",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "未",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "巻",
              "まき"
            ],
            [
              "温",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "泉",
              "せん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "なるほど 温泉ってのはいいですね——っ\nNaru hodo Onsen tte no wa ii desu ne——'"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hot spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-温泉-ja-noun-ozGKaQqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot spring",
          "hot spring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spa, an onsen"
      ],
      "id": "en-温泉-ja-noun-8beZvfzg",
      "links": [
        [
          "spa",
          "spa"
        ],
        [
          "onsen",
          "onsen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おんせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[õ̞ɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ja-温泉.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Onsen",
    "ja:温泉"
  ],
  "word": "温泉"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with audio links",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Bathing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a hot spring resort, a hot spring town",
      "roman": "onsengai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "街",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉街"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onsengaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉学: balneology"
    },
    {
      "english": "a hot spring village",
      "roman": "onsenkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "郷",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉郷"
    },
    {
      "english": "a hot spring inn, spa hotel",
      "roman": "onsen ryokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "旅",
          "りょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉旅館"
    },
    {
      "english": "hot spring therapy",
      "roman": "onsen ryōhō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "療",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温泉療法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tennen onsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ねん"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天然温泉"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "onsen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: onsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: onsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "онсэ́н",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: онсэ́н m (onsɛ́n)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: онсэ́н m (onsɛ́n)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "おんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "溫泉",
        "lit": "warm + spring"
      },
      "expansion": "溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "溫泉",
        "tr": "wēnquán"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 溫泉/温泉 (wēnquán)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/wonsen/ → /onsen/\nFrom Middle Chinese 溫泉 (MC 'won dzjwen, literally “warm + spring”). Compare modern Chinese 溫泉/温泉 (wēnquán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "温泉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wonsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をんせん",
      "roman": "wonsen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おんせん",
        "hhira": "をんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "温(おん)泉(せん) • (onsen) ^(←をんせん (wonsen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a bathhouse",
      "roman": "sentō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銭",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "湯",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銭湯"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of course. It’d be great to go to a hot spring",
          "ref": "1997 August 12, Maekawa, Takeshi, “未知なる大地への巻”, in [新](しん)[鉄](てっ)[拳](けん)チンミ ([新](しん)[鉄](てっ)[拳](けん)チンミ), volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, page 26",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "未",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "巻",
              "まき"
            ],
            [
              "温",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "泉",
              "せん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "なるほど 温泉ってのはいいですね——っ\nNaru hodo Onsen tte no wa ii desu ne——'"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hot spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot spring",
          "hot spring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spa, an onsen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spa",
          "spa"
        ],
        [
          "onsen",
          "onsen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おんせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[õ̞ɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ja-温泉.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja-%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89.oga",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Onsen",
    "ja:温泉"
  ],
  "word": "温泉"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "温泉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "温泉",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "温泉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "温泉",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.