"rind" meaning in All languages combined

See rind on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹaɪnd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rind.wav [Southern-England] Forms: rinds [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪnd Etymology: From Middle English rind, rinde, from Old English rind and rinde (“treebark, crust”), from Proto-West Germanic *rindā, from Proto-Germanic *rindō, *rindǭ (“crust, rind”), from Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”). Cognate with German Rinde (“bark, rind”). related to English rand. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|rind}} Middle English rind, {{m|enm|rinde}} rinde, {{inh|en|ang|rind}} Old English rind, {{m|ang|rinde|t=treebark, crust}} rinde (“treebark, crust”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*rindā}} Proto-West Germanic *rindā, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*rindō}} Proto-Germanic *rindō, {{m|gem-pro|*rindǭ|t=crust, rind}} *rindǭ (“crust, rind”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*rem-|t=to come to rest, support or prop oneself}} Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”), {{cog|de|Rinde|t=bark, rind}} German Rinde (“bark, rind”), {{cog|en|rand}} English rand Head templates: {{en-noun}} rind (plural rinds)
  1. tree bark Translations (tree bark): φλοιός (phloiós) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), кора (kora) [feminine] (Bulgarian), kůra [feminine] (Czech), kéreg (Hungarian), rind (Middle English), kora [feminine] (Polish), corteza [feminine] (Spanish), ahi (Ternate)
    Sense id: en-rind-en-noun-S4R7MsCp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 2 16 25 3 Disambiguation of 'tree bark': 92 1 7
  2. A hard, tough outer layer, particularly on food such as fruit, cheese, etc Translations (hard outer layer of fruit, cheese): λέπος (lépos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), λέπυρον (lépuron) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), ҡабыҡ (qabıq) (Bashkir), кора (kora) [feminine] (Bulgarian), crosta [feminine] (Catalan), escorça [feminine] (Catalan), closca [feminine] (Catalan), cotna [feminine] (Catalan), is̈hoopa (Chamicuro), kůra [feminine] (Czech), skal (note: of fruit) [common-gender] (Danish), skorpe (note: of cheese) [common-gender] (Danish), svær (note: of pork) [common-gender] (Danish), schil [feminine] (Dutch), bast [feminine] (Dutch), kuori (Finnish), pelure (note: of fruit) [feminine] (French), croûte (note: of cheese) [feminine] (French), couenne (note: of pork) [feminine] (French), casca [feminine] (Galician), tona [feminine] (Galician), Rinde [feminine] (German), Schwarte [feminine] (German), héj (Hungarian), buccia [feminine] (Italian), crosta [feminine] (Italian), crusta [feminine] (Latin), pluta [feminine] (Lithuanian), luoba (note: of bread, cheese, or similar) [feminine] (Lithuanian), žievė [feminine] (Lithuanian), žievelė (note: of fruit, potatoes, or similar) [feminine] (Lithuanian), hiako (Maori), kiri (Maori), peha (Maori), tapeha (Maori), rind (Middle English), bark [masculine] (Norwegian), skorpe [common-gender] (Norwegian), svor [masculine] (Norwegian), skall (english: (of fruit)) [feminine] (Norwegian), Schal [feminine] (Plautdietsch), skóra [feminine] (Polish), skórka [feminine] (Polish), łupina [feminine] (Polish), casca [feminine] (Portuguese), кожура́ (kožurá) (Russian), ко́рка (kórka) [feminine] (Russian), ко́жица (kóžica) [feminine] (Russian), шку́рка (škúrka) [feminine] (Russian), cairt [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), cáscara (note: of fruit) [feminine] (Spanish), skal (note: of fruit) (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-rind-en-noun-DlDVTq66 Disambiguation of 'hard outer layer of fruit, cheese': 4 92 4
  3. (figuratively, uncountable, rare, usually "the") The gall, the crust, the insolence; often as "the immortal rind" Tags: figuratively, rare, uncountable
    Sense id: en-rind-en-noun-YJQt-bf3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bacon rind, immortal rind, pork rind, rind gall Related terms: peel, skin
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹaɪnd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rind.wav [Southern-England] Forms: rinds [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪnd Etymology: Cognate with Flemish rijne, Low German ryn. Etymology templates: {{m|vls|rijne}} rijne, {{m|nds|ryn}} ryn Head templates: {{en-noun}} rind (plural rinds)
  1. An iron support fitting used on the upper millstone of a grist mill. Synonyms: rynd, rine Translations (an iron support fitting): segorella [feminine] (Galician), параплица (paraplica) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-rind-en-noun-xIs1By8Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹaɪnd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rind.wav [Southern-England] Forms: rinds [present, singular, third-person], rinding [participle, present], rinded [participle, past], rinded [past]
Rhymes: -aɪnd Etymology: From Middle English rind, rinde, from Old English rind and rinde (“treebark, crust”), from Proto-West Germanic *rindā, from Proto-Germanic *rindō, *rindǭ (“crust, rind”), from Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”). Cognate with German Rinde (“bark, rind”). related to English rand. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|rind}} Middle English rind, {{m|enm|rinde}} rinde, {{inh|en|ang|rind}} Old English rind, {{m|ang|rinde|t=treebark, crust}} rinde (“treebark, crust”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*rindā}} Proto-West Germanic *rindā, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*rindō}} Proto-Germanic *rindō, {{m|gem-pro|*rindǭ|t=crust, rind}} *rindǭ (“crust, rind”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*rem-|t=to come to rest, support or prop oneself}} Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”), {{cog|de|Rinde|t=bark, rind}} German Rinde (“bark, rind”), {{cog|en|rand}} English rand Head templates: {{en-verb}} rind (third-person singular simple present rinds, present participle rinding, simple past and past participle rinded)
  1. (transitive) To remove the rind from. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-rind-en-verb-z9ZOEBc6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: Of Finno-Samic origin. Cognate with Finnish rinta. See Proto-Finnic *rinta. Etymology templates: {{cog|fi|rinta}} Finnish rinta, {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*rinta}} Proto-Finnic *rinta Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|rinna|||partitive|rinda|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} rind (genitive rinna, partitive rinda), {{et-noun|rinna|rinda}} rind (genitive rinna, partitive rinda) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-leib|rin|d|n|a}} Forms: rinna [genitive], rinda [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rind [nominative, singular], rinnad [nominative, plural], rind [accusative, nominative, singular], rinnad [accusative, nominative, plural], rinna [accusative, genitive, singular], rinnad [accusative, genitive, plural], rinna [genitive, singular], rindade [genitive, plural], rinda [partitive, singular], rindu [partitive, plural], rindasid [partitive, plural], rinda [illative, singular], rinnasse [illative, singular], rindadesse [illative, plural], rinnusse [illative, plural], rinnas [inessive, singular], rindades [inessive, plural], rinnus [inessive, plural], rinnast [elative, singular], rindadest [elative, plural], rinnust [elative, plural], rinnale [allative, singular], rindadele [allative, plural], rinnule [allative, plural], rinnal [adessive, singular], rindadel [adessive, plural], rinnul [adessive, plural], rinnalt [ablative, singular], rindadelt [ablative, plural], rinnult [ablative, plural], rinnaks [singular, translative], rindadeks [plural, translative], rinnuks [plural, translative], rinnani [singular, terminative], rindadeni [plural, terminative], rinnana [essive, singular], rindadena [essive, plural], rinnata [abessive, singular], rindadeta [abessive, plural], rinnaga [comitative, singular], rindadega [comitative, plural]
  1. breast
    Sense id: en-rind-et-noun-OBNtbjQ4 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian leib-type nominals

Noun [Ludian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *rinta. Cognates include Finnish rinta. Etymology templates: {{inh|lud|urj-fin-pro|*rinta}} Proto-Finnic *rinta, {{cog|fi|rinta}} Finnish rinta Head templates: {{head|lud|noun}} rind
  1. breast
    Sense id: en-rind-lud-noun-OBNtbjQ4 Categories (other): Ludian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /riːnd/ (note: from OE rind), /rind/ (note: from OE rind), /ˈriːnd(ə)/ (note: from OE rinde), /ˈrind(ə)/ (note: from OE rinde) Forms: rindes [plural]
Etymology: From Old English rind, rinde. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|enm|ang|rind}} Old English rind, {{m|ang|rinde}} rinde Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} rind, {{enm-noun|rindes}} rind (plural rindes)
  1. The bark of a tree (often used in medicine). Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-rind-enm-noun-enm:bark Disambiguation of Botany: 27 29 3 4 34 3
  2. A part, section or flake of bark. Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-rind-enm-noun-ImLin~3s Disambiguation of Botany: 27 29 3 4 34 3
  3. The exterior layer of a fruit or nut (often used in medicine).
    Sense id: en-rind-enm-noun-U~yDiWL7
  4. (rare) An animal's hard outer coating (e.g. the carapace of an insect.) Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-rind-enm-noun-11BZ5LUN
  5. (rare) A scab; a protective coating over a wound. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Botany, Hides, Medicine
    Sense id: en-rind-enm-noun-WYCX-EsO Disambiguation of Botany: 27 29 3 4 34 3 Disambiguation of Hides: 16 16 11 17 35 5 Disambiguation of Medicine: 28 19 15 0 37 0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 12 24 8 22 30 4 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 15 8 14 48 3
  6. (rare, figurative) Something's surface signification. Tags: figuratively, rare
    Sense id: en-rind-enm-noun-S3p7695k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rinde, rynd, rynde, ryn

Adjective [Northern Kurdish]

IPA: /rɪnd/ Forms: rindtir [comparative], rindtirîn [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪnd Head templates: {{kmr-adj|rindtir|rindtirîn}} rind (comparative rindtir, superlative rindtirîn)
  1. good
    Sense id: en-rind-kmr-adj-dw5gdiTW Categories (other): Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. beautiful
    Sense id: en-rind-kmr-adj-xqFCfXEZ Categories (other): Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rindî

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /rind/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *rindu, from Proto-Germanic *rindō. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*rindu}} Proto-West Germanic *rindu, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*rindō}} Proto-Germanic *rindō Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} rind f, {{ang-noun|f}} rind f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|rind}}, {{ang-decl-noun|rind|rinda,rinde|rinde|rinda,rinde|rinde|rinda|rinde|rindum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], rind [nominative, singular], rinda [nominative, plural], rinde [nominative, plural], rinde [accusative, singular], rinda [accusative, plural], rinde [accusative, plural], rinde [genitive, singular], rinda [genitive, plural], rinde [dative, singular], rindum [dative, plural]
  1. bark (of a tree) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rind-ang-noun-0LXgaXSD
  2. crust, rind Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rind-ang-noun-EXssg6w3 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berindan Related terms: rand, rinde

Noun [Old High German]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ, whence also Old English hrīþer. Etymology templates: {{dercat|goh|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*hrinþ}} Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ, {{cog|ang|hrīþer}} Old English hrīþer Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|||||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} rind n, {{goh-noun|n}} rind n
  1. cattle Tags: neuter Synonyms: hrind
    Sense id: en-rind-goh-noun-rdC4hzlX Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Veps]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *rinta. Cognates include Finnish rinta. Etymology templates: {{inh|vep|urj-fin-pro|*rinta}} Proto-Finnic *rinta, {{cog|fi|rinta}} Finnish rinta Head templates: {{head|vep|noun}} rind Inflection templates: {{vep-decl-sana|rinda}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rind [nominative, singular], rindad [nominative, plural], rindan [accusative, singular], rindad [accusative, plural], rindan [genitive, singular], rindoiden [genitive, plural], rindad [partitive, singular], rindoid [partitive, plural], rindan [essive-instructive, singular], rindoin [essive-instructive, plural], rindaks [singular, translative], rindoikš [plural, translative], rindas [inessive, singular], rindoiš [inessive, plural], rindaspäi [elative, singular], rindoišpäi [elative, plural], rindaha [illative, singular], rindoihe [illative, plural], rindal [adessive, singular], rindoil [adessive, plural], rindalpäi [ablative, singular], rindoilpäi [ablative, plural], rindale [allative, singular], rindoile [allative, plural], rindata [abessive, singular], rindoita [abessive, plural], rindanke [comitative, singular], rindoidenke [comitative, plural], rindadme [prolative, singular], rindoidme [plural, prolative], rindanno [approximative, approximative-i, singular], rindoidenno [approximative, approximative-i, plural], rindannoks [approximative, approximative-ii, singular], rindoidennoks [approximative, approximative-ii, plural], rindannopäi [egressive, singular], rindoidennopäi [egressive, plural], rindahasai [singular, terminative, terminative-i], rindoihesai [plural, terminative, terminative-i], rindalesai [singular, terminative, terminative-ii], rindoilesai [plural, terminative, terminative-ii], rindassai [singular, terminative, terminative-iii], - [plural, terminative, terminative-iii], rindahapäi [additive, additive-i, singular], rindoihepäi [additive, additive-i, plural], rindalepäi [additive, additive-ii, singular], rindoilepäi [additive, additive-ii, plural]
  1. (anatomy) chest, breast Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-rind-vep-noun-JR6Uj8gN Categories (other): Veps entries with incorrect language header, Veps sana-type nominals Disambiguation of Veps entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Veps sana-type nominals: 82 18 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. breast (front part of a shirt)
    Sense id: en-rind-vep-noun-B~CV05XN

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for rind meaning in All languages combined (38.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bacon rind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "immortal rind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pork rind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rind gall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rinde"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rinde",
        "t": "treebark, crust"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde (“treebark, crust”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rindā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rindā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rindō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rindō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rindǭ",
        "t": "crust, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "*rindǭ (“crust, rind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rem-",
        "t": "to come to rest, support or prop oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rinde",
        "t": "bark, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rinde (“bark, rind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rand"
      },
      "expansion": "English rand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rind, rinde, from Old English rind and rinde (“treebark, crust”), from Proto-West Germanic *rindā, from Proto-Germanic *rindō, *rindǭ (“crust, rind”), from Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”). Cognate with German Rinde (“bark, rind”). related to English rand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rinds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rind (plural rinds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "skin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 2 16 25 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree bark"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-en-noun-S4R7MsCp",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 1 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kora",
          "sense": "tree bark",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кора"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 1 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "tree bark",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kůra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 1 7",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "phloiós",
          "sense": "tree bark",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "φλοιός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 1 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "tree bark",
          "word": "kéreg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 1 7",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "tree bark",
          "word": "rind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 1 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "tree bark",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 1 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "tree bark",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corteza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 1 7",
          "code": "tft",
          "lang": "Ternate",
          "sense": "tree bark",
          "word": "ahi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hard, tough outer layer, particularly on food such as fruit, cheese, etc"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-en-noun-DlDVTq66",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "qabıq",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "ҡабыҡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kora",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кора"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crosta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "escorça"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "closca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cotna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ccc",
          "lang": "Chamicuro",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "is̈hoopa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kůra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "note": "of fruit",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "note": "of cheese",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skorpe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "note": "of pork",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "svær"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "schil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "kuori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "note": "of fruit",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pelure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "note": "of cheese",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "croûte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "note": "of pork",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "couenne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "casca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rinde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwarte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "lépos",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "λέπος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "lépuron",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "λέπυρον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "héj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "buccia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crosta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crusta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pluta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "note": "of bread, cheese, or similar",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "luoba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "žievė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "note": "of fruit, potatoes, or similar",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "žievelė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "hiako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "kiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "peha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "tapeha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "rind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bark"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skorpe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "no",
          "english": "(of fruit)",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skóra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skórka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "łupina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "casca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kožurá",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "кожура́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kórka",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́рка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kóžica",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́жица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "škúrka",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шку́рка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cairt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "note": "of fruit",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cáscara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 92 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "of fruit",
          "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
          "word": "skal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1939, Roy Forster, Joyous Deliverance, London: Thornton Butterworth, p. 262",
          "text": "Taking the money from a man when he's got his pants down. What are you, a doctor or a tailor's tout? Thirty bucks! If I figured you'd have the rind to touch me that much I'd have lashed them up with a pair of braces!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, Amy Helen Bell (ed.), London Was Ours: Diaries and Memoirs of the London Blitz, 1940-1941, published 2002, Kingston, Ontario: Queen's University, p. 99",
          "text": "April 9, 1940. Then one of our RAF customers had the rind to suggest that ‘you women ought to give up smoking for the duration you know’. This, when they have the alternative of smoking pipes which is not open to us, …"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, David Stubbs, Send Them Victorious: England's Path to Glory 2006-2010, O Books (Zero Books), p. 12",
          "text": "[About a football match.] Come the second half and the Trinidadians and Tobagans had the immortal rind to make excursions into the England half, the spectacle of which was deeply offensive to those whose memories extend to those happy days before 1962, when independence was unwisely conferred on this archipelago. Back in those days, a game like this would have presented little anxiety. Any goals scored by the Trinidadians, or Tobagans for that matter, would have been instantly become the property of the Crown and therefore added to England's tally. Glad times – 22 men working together for a common aim. However, such is the insolence of the modern age that these dark fellows dared approach the England penalty box, forelocks untugged, as if demanding instant entry to the Garrick club without having been put up by existing members."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The gall, the crust, the insolence; often as \"the immortal rind\""
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-en-noun-YJQt-bf3",
      "links": [
        [
          "gall",
          "gall"
        ],
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "insolence",
          "insolence"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "usually \"the\"",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, uncountable, rare, usually \"the\") The gall, the crust, the insolence; often as \"the immortal rind\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹaɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rind.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rind"
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rinde"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rinde",
        "t": "treebark, crust"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde (“treebark, crust”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rindā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rindā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rindō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rindō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rindǭ",
        "t": "crust, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "*rindǭ (“crust, rind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rem-",
        "t": "to come to rest, support or prop oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rinde",
        "t": "bark, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rinde (“bark, rind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rand"
      },
      "expansion": "English rand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rind, rinde, from Old English rind and rinde (“treebark, crust”), from Proto-West Germanic *rindā, from Proto-Germanic *rindō, *rindǭ (“crust, rind”), from Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”). Cognate with German Rinde (“bark, rind”). related to English rand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rinds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rind (third-person singular simple present rinds, present participle rinding, simple past and past participle rinded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove the rind from."
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-en-verb-z9ZOEBc6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To remove the rind from."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹaɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rind.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rind"
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vls",
        "2": "rijne"
      },
      "expansion": "rijne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ryn"
      },
      "expansion": "ryn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Flemish rijne, Low German ryn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rinds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rind (plural rinds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An iron support fitting used on the upper millstone of a grist mill."
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-en-noun-xIs1By8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ],
        [
          "grist mill",
          "grist mill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rynd"
        },
        {
          "word": "rine"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "an iron support fitting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "segorella"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "paraplica",
          "sense": "an iron support fitting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "параплица"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹaɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rind.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rind"
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rinta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rinta",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Finno-Samic origin. Cognate with Finnish rinta. See Proto-Finnic *rinta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rinna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22u/leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rind",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rind",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "rinna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "rinda",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rind (genitive rinna, partitive rinda)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rinna",
        "2": "rinda"
      },
      "expansion": "rind (genitive rinna, partitive rinda)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rin",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-leib"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian leib-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-et-noun-OBNtbjQ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rinta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rinta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rinta. Cognates include Finnish rinta.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rind",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ludian",
  "lang_code": "lud",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-lud-noun-OBNtbjQ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rind"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "rind",
            "3": "reen",
            "4": "reind"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: rind, reen, reind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: rind, reen, reind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rinde"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English rind, rinde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rindes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rind",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rindes"
      },
      "expansion": "rind (plural rindes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 3 4 34 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "enm:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The bark of a tree (often used in medicine)."
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-enm-noun-enm:bark",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:bark"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 3 4 34 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "enm:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A part, section or flake of bark."
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-enm-noun-ImLin~3s",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The exterior layer of a fruit or nut (often used in medicine)."
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-enm-noun-U~yDiWL7"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "An animal's hard outer coating (e.g. the carapace of an insect.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-enm-noun-11BZ5LUN",
      "links": [
        [
          "carapace",
          "carapace#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) An animal's hard outer coating (e.g. the carapace of an insect.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 8 22 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 8 14 48 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 3 4 34 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "enm:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 11 17 35 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Hides",
          "orig": "enm:Hides",
          "parents": [
            "Leatherworking",
            "Materials",
            "Crafts",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Society",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 15 0 37 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scab; a protective coating over a wound."
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-enm-noun-WYCX-EsO",
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A scab; a protective coating over a wound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Something's surface signification."
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-enm-noun-S3p7695k",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, figurative) Something's surface signification."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riːnd/",
      "note": "from OE rind"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rind/",
      "note": "from OE rind"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriːnd(ə)/",
      "note": "from OE rinde"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrind(ə)/",
      "note": "from OE rinde"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rinde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rynd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rynde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ryn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rindî"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rindtir",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindtirîn",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rindtir",
        "2": "rindtirîn"
      },
      "expansion": "rind (comparative rindtir, superlative rindtirîn)",
      "name": "kmr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-kmr-adj-dw5gdiTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-kmr-adj-xqFCfXEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berindan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rind"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: rind, rinde, rynd, rynde, ryn\nEnglish: rind\nScots: rind, reen, reind",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: rind, rinde, rynd, rynde, ryn\nEnglish: rind\nScots: rind, reen, reind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rindu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rindu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rindō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rindō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rindu, from Proto-Germanic *rindō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rind",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rind f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rind f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rind"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rind",
        "2": "rinda,rinde",
        "3": "rinde",
        "4": "rinda,rinde",
        "5": "rinde",
        "6": "rinda",
        "7": "rinde",
        "8": "rindum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rinde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bark (of a tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-ang-noun-0LXgaXSD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust, rind"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-ang-noun-EXssg6w3",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "rind",
          "rind#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rind/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rint"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Rind"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Rind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Rind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Rend",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Rend, Renk; Rond, Rönd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Rend, Renk; Rond, Rönd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Rind"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Rind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Rind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Rind"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Rind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Rind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Rand"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Rand",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Rand"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "rynd"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: rynd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: rynd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrinþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hrīþer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrīþer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ, whence also Old English hrīþer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rind n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "rind n",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cattle"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-goh-noun-rdC4hzlX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hrind"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rinta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rinta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rinta. Cognates include Finnish rinta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-decl-sana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rind",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoikš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindaspäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoišpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindaha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindalpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoilpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindanke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindanno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidenno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindannoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidennoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindannopäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidennopäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindahasai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoihesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindalesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoilesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindassai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindahapäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoihepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindalepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoilepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rind",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rinda"
      },
      "name": "vep-decl-sana"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vep",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "vep:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps sana-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chest, breast"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-vep-noun-JR6Uj8gN",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) chest, breast"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breast (front part of a shirt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rind-vep-noun-B~CV05XN",
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bacon rind"
    },
    {
      "word": "immortal rind"
    },
    {
      "word": "pork rind"
    },
    {
      "word": "rind gall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rinde"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rinde",
        "t": "treebark, crust"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde (“treebark, crust”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rindā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rindā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rindō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rindō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rindǭ",
        "t": "crust, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "*rindǭ (“crust, rind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rem-",
        "t": "to come to rest, support or prop oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rinde",
        "t": "bark, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rinde (“bark, rind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rand"
      },
      "expansion": "English rand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rind, rinde, from Old English rind and rinde (“treebark, crust”), from Proto-West Germanic *rindā, from Proto-Germanic *rindō, *rindǭ (“crust, rind”), from Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”). Cognate with German Rinde (“bark, rind”). related to English rand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rinds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rind (plural rinds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "peel"
    },
    {
      "word": "skin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree bark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hard, tough outer layer, particularly on food such as fruit, cheese, etc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1939, Roy Forster, Joyous Deliverance, London: Thornton Butterworth, p. 262",
          "text": "Taking the money from a man when he's got his pants down. What are you, a doctor or a tailor's tout? Thirty bucks! If I figured you'd have the rind to touch me that much I'd have lashed them up with a pair of braces!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, Amy Helen Bell (ed.), London Was Ours: Diaries and Memoirs of the London Blitz, 1940-1941, published 2002, Kingston, Ontario: Queen's University, p. 99",
          "text": "April 9, 1940. Then one of our RAF customers had the rind to suggest that ‘you women ought to give up smoking for the duration you know’. This, when they have the alternative of smoking pipes which is not open to us, …"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, David Stubbs, Send Them Victorious: England's Path to Glory 2006-2010, O Books (Zero Books), p. 12",
          "text": "[About a football match.] Come the second half and the Trinidadians and Tobagans had the immortal rind to make excursions into the England half, the spectacle of which was deeply offensive to those whose memories extend to those happy days before 1962, when independence was unwisely conferred on this archipelago. Back in those days, a game like this would have presented little anxiety. Any goals scored by the Trinidadians, or Tobagans for that matter, would have been instantly become the property of the Crown and therefore added to England's tally. Glad times – 22 men working together for a common aim. However, such is the insolence of the modern age that these dark fellows dared approach the England penalty box, forelocks untugged, as if demanding instant entry to the Garrick club without having been put up by existing members."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The gall, the crust, the insolence; often as \"the immortal rind\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gall",
          "gall"
        ],
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "insolence",
          "insolence"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "usually \"the\"",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, uncountable, rare, usually \"the\") The gall, the crust, the insolence; often as \"the immortal rind\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹaɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rind.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kora",
      "sense": "tree bark",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кора"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tree bark",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kůra"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "phloiós",
      "sense": "tree bark",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φλοιός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "tree bark",
      "word": "kéreg"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "tree bark",
      "word": "rind"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tree bark",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kora"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tree bark",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corteza"
    },
    {
      "code": "tft",
      "lang": "Ternate",
      "sense": "tree bark",
      "word": "ahi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "qabıq",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "ҡабыҡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kora",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кора"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crosta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "escorça"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "closca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cotna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ccc",
      "lang": "Chamicuro",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "is̈hoopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kůra"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "note": "of fruit",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "note": "of cheese",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skorpe"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "note": "of pork",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "svær"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schil"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bast"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "of fruit",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pelure"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "of cheese",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "croûte"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "of pork",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "couenne"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "casca"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tona"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rinde"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwarte"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "lépos",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λέπος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "lépuron",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λέπυρον"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "héj"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "buccia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crosta"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crusta"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pluta"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "note": "of bread, cheese, or similar",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "luoba"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žievė"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "note": "of fruit, potatoes, or similar",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žievelė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "hiako"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "kiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "peha"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "tapeha"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "rind"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bark"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skorpe"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svor"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "english": "(of fruit)",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skall"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skóra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skórka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "łupina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "casca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kožurá",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "кожура́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kórka",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́рка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kóžica",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́жица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "škúrka",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шку́рка"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cairt"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "note": "of fruit",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cáscara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "of fruit",
      "sense": "hard outer layer of fruit, cheese",
      "word": "skal"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rind"
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rinde"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rinde",
        "t": "treebark, crust"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde (“treebark, crust”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rindā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rindā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rindō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rindō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rindǭ",
        "t": "crust, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "*rindǭ (“crust, rind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rem-",
        "t": "to come to rest, support or prop oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rinde",
        "t": "bark, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rinde (“bark, rind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rand"
      },
      "expansion": "English rand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rind, rinde, from Old English rind and rinde (“treebark, crust”), from Proto-West Germanic *rindā, from Proto-Germanic *rindō, *rindǭ (“crust, rind”), from Proto-Indo-European *rem- (“to come to rest, support or prop oneself”). Cognate with German Rinde (“bark, rind”). related to English rand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rinds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rind (third-person singular simple present rinds, present participle rinding, simple past and past participle rinded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove the rind from."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To remove the rind from."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹaɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rind.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rind"
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪnd/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vls",
        "2": "rijne"
      },
      "expansion": "rijne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ryn"
      },
      "expansion": "ryn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Flemish rijne, Low German ryn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rinds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rind (plural rinds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An iron support fitting used on the upper millstone of a grist mill."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ],
        [
          "grist mill",
          "grist mill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹaɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rind.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rind.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rynd"
    },
    {
      "word": "rine"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "an iron support fitting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "segorella"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "paraplica",
      "sense": "an iron support fitting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "параплица"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rind"
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rinta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rinta",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Finno-Samic origin. Cognate with Finnish rinta. See Proto-Finnic *rinta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rinna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22u/leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rind",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rind",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinnaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "rinna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "rinda",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rind (genitive rinna, partitive rinda)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rinna",
        "2": "rinda"
      },
      "expansion": "rind (genitive rinna, partitive rinda)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rin",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-leib"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian leib-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rinta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rinta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rinta. Cognates include Finnish rinta.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rind",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ludian",
  "lang_code": "lud",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ludian lemmas",
        "Ludian nouns",
        "Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Botany",
    "enm:Hides",
    "enm:Medicine"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rind"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "rind",
            "3": "reen",
            "4": "reind"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: rind, reen, reind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: rind, reen, reind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rinde"
      },
      "expansion": "rinde",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English rind, rinde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rindes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rind",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rindes"
      },
      "expansion": "rind (plural rindes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The bark of a tree (often used in medicine)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:bark"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A part, section or flake of bark."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The exterior layer of a fruit or nut (often used in medicine)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An animal's hard outer coating (e.g. the carapace of an insect.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carapace",
          "carapace#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) An animal's hard outer coating (e.g. the carapace of an insect.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scab; a protective coating over a wound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A scab; a protective coating over a wound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something's surface signification."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, figurative) Something's surface signification."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riːnd/",
      "note": "from OE rind"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rind/",
      "note": "from OE rind"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriːnd(ə)/",
      "note": "from OE rinde"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrind(ə)/",
      "note": "from OE rinde"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rinde"
    },
    {
      "word": "rynd"
    },
    {
      "word": "rynde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ryn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
    "Northern Kurdish adjectives",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɪnd",
    "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɪnd/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rindî"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rindtir",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindtirîn",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rindtir",
        "2": "rindtirîn"
      },
      "expansion": "rind (comparative rindtir, superlative rindtirîn)",
      "name": "kmr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berindan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rind"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: rind, rinde, rynd, rynde, ryn\nEnglish: rind\nScots: rind, reen, reind",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: rind, rinde, rynd, rynde, ryn\nEnglish: rind\nScots: rind, reen, reind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rindu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rindu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rindō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rindō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rindu, from Proto-Germanic *rindō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rind",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rind f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rind f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rind"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rind",
        "2": "rinda,rinde",
        "3": "rinde",
        "4": "rinda,rinde",
        "5": "rinde",
        "6": "rinda",
        "7": "rinde",
        "8": "rindum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rand"
    },
    {
      "word": "rinde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bark (of a tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust, rind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "rind",
          "rind#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rind/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rint"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Rind"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Rind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Rind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Rend",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Rend, Renk; Rond, Rönd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Rend, Renk; Rond, Rönd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Rind"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Rind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Rind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Rind"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Rind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Rind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Rand"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Rand",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Rand"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "rynd"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: rynd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: rynd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrinþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hrīþer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrīþer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ, whence also Old English hrīþer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rind n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "rind n",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German neuter nouns",
        "Old High German nouns",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cattle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hrind"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
    "Veps lemmas",
    "Veps nouns",
    "Veps sana-type nominals",
    "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rinta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rinta"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rinta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rinta. Cognates include Finnish rinta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-decl-sana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rind",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoikš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindaspäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoišpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindaha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindalpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoilpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindanke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindadme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindanno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidenno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindannoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidennoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindannopäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoidennopäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindahasai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoihesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindalesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoilesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindassai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindahapäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoihepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindalepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rindoilepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rind",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rinda"
      },
      "name": "vep-decl-sana"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vep:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chest, breast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) chest, breast"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breast (front part of a shirt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rind"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.