See rats on Wiktionary
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"(informal) Expression of annoyance or disgust; damn, darn."
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{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "maledicció"
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"_dis1": "96 4",
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"word": "verdorie"
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"word": "hitto"
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{
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"lang": "French",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "zut"
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{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "flute"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "peste"
},
{
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"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "carai"
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{
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"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "corno"
},
{
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"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
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"word": "concho"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "cribbio"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
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"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "maledictiōnēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "caraças"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "diablos"
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"text": "\"It's damned clever - fair puzzles 'em every time. How d'ye get them?\" \"I tell you I don't. It's outside myself.\" \"Rats! You can tell me, Tom. I'm Griffiths, the safe man.\"",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "ltg-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rats"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj/1"
},
{
"args": {
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"10": "ratūs",
"11": "rata",
"12": "ratys, ratas¹⁾",
"13": "ratai",
"14": "ratu",
"15": "ratā",
"16": "ratys, ratas¹⁾",
"17": "ratu",
"18": "ratom",
"19": "ratys, ratas¹⁾",
"2": "rata",
"20": "ratuos",
"3": "ratam",
"4": "ratu",
"5": "ratā",
"6": "rati",
"7": "ratu",
"8": "ratim",
"9": "ratus",
"def": "Indefinite",
"notes": "¹⁾ dialectal",
"type": "type 1 adjective"
},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ratais, ratīs",
"10": "ratajūs",
"11": "ratuo",
"12": "ratuos",
"13": "ratajai",
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"15": "ratajā",
"16": "ratuos",
"17": "ratūs",
"18": "ratajom",
"19": "ratuos",
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"20": "ratajuos",
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"4": "ratū",
"5": "ratajā",
"6": "ratī",
"7": "ratūs",
"8": "ratajim",
"9": "ratūs",
"def": "Definite",
"type": "type 1 adjective"
},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rare"
],
"id": "en-rats-ltg-adj-UCcMEsCG",
"links": [
[
"rare",
"rare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrat͡s]"
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ret(h)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ret(h)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rãtas",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rãtas (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रथ",
"3": "",
"4": "chariot",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रथ (ratha, “chariot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rad",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rad (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rad",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "German Rad (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roda"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese roda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rueda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rueda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ruota"
},
"expansion": "Italian ruota",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "roată"
},
"expansion": "Romanian roată",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roue"
},
"expansion": "French roue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rreth",
"3": "",
"4": "hoop, circle, wheel rim"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rreth (“hoop, circle, wheel rim”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ret(h), *rot(h). Cognates include Lithuanian rãtas (“wheel”), Sanskrit रथ (ratha, “chariot”), Old High German rad (“wheel”) (German Rad (“wheel”)), Latin rota (“wheel”) (Portuguese roda, Spanish rueda, Italian ruota, Romanian roată, French roue), Albanian rreth (“hoop, circle, wheel rim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rats m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "rats m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rat",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rat",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rats",
"10": "ratiem",
"11": "ratā",
"12": "ratos",
"13": "rat",
"14": "rati",
"2": "rati",
"3": "ratu",
"4": "ratus",
"5": "rata",
"6": "ratu",
"7": "ratam",
"8": "ratiem",
"9": "ratu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Simple machines",
"orig": "lv:Simple machines",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "steering wheel",
"text": "stūres rats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "millwheel",
"text": "dzirnavu rats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "flywheel",
"text": "spara rats, spararats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "chain wheel",
"text": "ķēdes pārvada rats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the wheel of fortune",
"text": "laimes rats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn back, to stop the wheel of history",
"text": "pagriezt atpakaļ, apturēt vēstures ratu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (circular device that rotates on its axis)"
],
"id": "en-rats-lv-noun-c28LSUFN",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"device",
"device#English"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate#English"
],
[
"axis",
"axis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to harness a horse to a cart",
"text": "jūgt zirgu ratos",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a one-, a two-horse cart or carriage",
"text": "vienjūga, divjūga rati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "heavy cart",
"text": "smagie rati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a cart with rubber wheels",
"text": "rati ar gumijas riteņiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cart, carriage (small wheeled vehicle drawn by animals)"
],
"id": "en-rats-lv-noun-n84PYmWz",
"links": [
[
"cart",
"cart"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only plural) cart, carriage (small wheeled vehicle drawn by animals)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾats]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ritenis"
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of rat"
],
"id": "en-rats-vo-noun-6-XVwS8e",
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "rats n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
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},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "in de rats zitten"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ratjetoe"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of ratjetoe",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of ratjetoe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "rats m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch dated terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A dish consisting of a hodgepodge of (leftover) vegetables and mashed potatoes, associated with soldiers."
],
"links": [
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"hodgepodge",
"hodgepodge"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"mashed",
"mashed"
],
[
"potato",
"potato"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A dish consisting of a hodgepodge of (leftover) vegetables and mashed potatoes, associated with soldiers."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hutspot"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-rats.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Nl-rats.ogg/Nl-rats.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Nl-rats.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æts",
"Rhymes:English/æts/1 syllable",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæts/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rats.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æts"
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æts",
"Rhymes:English/æts/1 syllable",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Expression of annoyance or disgust; damn, darn."
],
"links": [
[
"Expression",
"expression"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"damn",
"damn"
],
[
"darn",
"darn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Expression of annoyance or disgust; damn, darn."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:",
"text": "\"It's damned clever - fair puzzles 'em every time. How d'ye get them?\" \"I tell you I don't. It's outside myself.\" \"Rats! You can tell me, Tom. I'm Griffiths, the safe man.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expression of disbelief."
],
"links": [
[
"disbelief",
"disbelief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Expression of disbelief."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæts/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rats.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æts"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "maledicció"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "verdorie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "hitto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "zut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "flute"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "peste"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "carai"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "corno"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "concho"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "cribbio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "maledictiōnēs"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "caraças"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "diablos"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "damn, darn",
"word": "tusan"
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æts",
"Rhymes:English/æts/1 syllable",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "give a rats"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæts/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rats.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rats.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æts"
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rats m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French noun forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rats.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rats.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rats.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rats.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rats.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*retas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *retas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rets"
},
"expansion": "Latvian rets",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "retas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian retas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *retas. Cognates include Latvian rets and Lithuanian retas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-decl-adj/1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 adjective",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-decl-adj/1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 adjective",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ratais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratajuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "ltg-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rats"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj/1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rats",
"10": "ratūs",
"11": "rata",
"12": "ratys, ratas¹⁾",
"13": "ratai",
"14": "ratu",
"15": "ratā",
"16": "ratys, ratas¹⁾",
"17": "ratu",
"18": "ratom",
"19": "ratys, ratas¹⁾",
"2": "rata",
"20": "ratuos",
"3": "ratam",
"4": "ratu",
"5": "ratā",
"6": "rati",
"7": "ratu",
"8": "ratim",
"9": "ratus",
"def": "Indefinite",
"notes": "¹⁾ dialectal",
"type": "type 1 adjective"
},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ratais, ratīs",
"10": "ratajūs",
"11": "ratuo",
"12": "ratuos",
"13": "ratajai",
"14": "ratū",
"15": "ratajā",
"16": "ratuos",
"17": "ratūs",
"18": "ratajom",
"19": "ratuos",
"2": "ratuo",
"20": "ratajuos",
"3": "ratajam",
"4": "ratū",
"5": "ratajā",
"6": "ratī",
"7": "ratūs",
"8": "ratajim",
"9": "ratūs",
"def": "Definite",
"type": "type 1 adjective"
},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latgalian adjectives",
"Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latgalian lemmas",
"Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latgalian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
"Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rare"
],
"links": [
[
"rare",
"rare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrat͡s]"
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Simple machines"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ret(h)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ret(h)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rãtas",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rãtas (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रथ",
"3": "",
"4": "chariot",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रथ (ratha, “chariot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rad",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rad (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rad",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "German Rad (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roda"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese roda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rueda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rueda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ruota"
},
"expansion": "Italian ruota",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "roată"
},
"expansion": "Romanian roată",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roue"
},
"expansion": "French roue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rreth",
"3": "",
"4": "hoop, circle, wheel rim"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rreth (“hoop, circle, wheel rim”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ret(h), *rot(h). Cognates include Lithuanian rãtas (“wheel”), Sanskrit रथ (ratha, “chariot”), Old High German rad (“wheel”) (German Rad (“wheel”)), Latin rota (“wheel”) (Portuguese roda, Spanish rueda, Italian ruota, Romanian roată, French roue), Albanian rreth (“hoop, circle, wheel rim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rats m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "rats m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rat",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rat",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rats",
"10": "ratiem",
"11": "ratā",
"12": "ratos",
"13": "rat",
"14": "rati",
"2": "rati",
"3": "ratu",
"4": "ratus",
"5": "rata",
"6": "ratu",
"7": "ratam",
"8": "ratiem",
"9": "ratu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "steering wheel",
"text": "stūres rats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "millwheel",
"text": "dzirnavu rats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "flywheel",
"text": "spara rats, spararats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "chain wheel",
"text": "ķēdes pārvada rats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the wheel of fortune",
"text": "laimes rats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn back, to stop the wheel of history",
"text": "pagriezt atpakaļ, apturēt vēstures ratu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (circular device that rotates on its axis)"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"device",
"device#English"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate#English"
],
[
"axis",
"axis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to harness a horse to a cart",
"text": "jūgt zirgu ratos",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a one-, a two-horse cart or carriage",
"text": "vienjūga, divjūga rati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "heavy cart",
"text": "smagie rati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a cart with rubber wheels",
"text": "rati ar gumijas riteņiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cart, carriage (small wheeled vehicle drawn by animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"cart",
"cart"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only plural) cart, carriage (small wheeled vehicle drawn by animals)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾats]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ritenis"
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "rats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük non-lemma forms",
"Volapük noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "rats"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rats meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.