See protest on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for protest meaning in All languages combined (67.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "*tréyes",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tréyes"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "protesten"
},
"expansion": "protesten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "protester"
},
"expansion": "Old French protester",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōtestārī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōtestor"
},
"expansion": "prōtestor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prō"
},
"expansion": "prō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testor"
},
"expansion": "testor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testis",
"3": "",
"4": "witness"
},
"expansion": "testis (“witness”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom the Middle English verb protesten, from Old French protester, from Latin prōtestārī, present active infinitive of prōtestor, from prō + testor, from testis (“witness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protests",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protesting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "protested",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "protested",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "protest (third-person singular simple present protests, present participle protesting, simple past and past participle protested)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test",
"pro‧test"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "How dare you, I protest!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The public took to the streets to protest over the planned change to the law.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Cuba",
"text": "U.S. and European protested against Spanish conduct in Cuba.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 December 27, David Turner, “Silent lines...”, in RAIL, number 999, page 29",
"text": "On November 29 1952, a special train ran from Sunderland to Leeds for Christmas shoppers and those attending a Leeds vs. Brentford match. It caused controversy, with Sunderland traders protesting that their shops were just as good as those in Leeds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a strong objection."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-verb-l03Bal28",
"links": [
[
"objection",
"objection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a strong objection."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iʕtaraḍa",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "اِعْتَرَضَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḥtajja",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "اِحْتَجَّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙarkel",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "առարկել"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "boġokʿel",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "բողոքել"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "etiraz etmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pratestavácʹ",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пратэстава́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protestíram",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "протести́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "kong³ ji⁵",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàngyì",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protesteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protester"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭesṭis gamocxadeba",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "პროტესტის გამოცხადება"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "demonstrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diamartýromai",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "διαμαρτύρομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "m\"chá'ah",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מחאה"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "tiltakozik"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "mótmæla"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "revoltar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "agóid"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestare"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"alt": "こうぎする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgi suru",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗議する"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɑɑ vaa",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "តវ៉ា"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hang'uihada",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "항의하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "reclāmō"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "protestíra",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "протести́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "mautohe"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "porotēhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "porotēhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestere"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "e'terâz kardan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "اعتراض کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "protestować"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprotestować"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protestovátʹ",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протестова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "tog fianais"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "протестовати"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "protestovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "protestirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "prosvjedovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "prosvedovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "protestovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "ugovarjati"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "inlägga protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestera"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nirasiñcu",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "నిరసించు"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "káan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "ค้าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-túuang",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "ประท้วง"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dting",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "ติง"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kát-káan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "คัดค้าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protestuváty",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протестува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 1 0 8 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "biểu tình"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I protest my innocence.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I do protest and declare …",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To affirm (something)."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-verb-xg0jtcko",
"links": [
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To affirm (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "vakuuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "kijelent"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "hangoztat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "megerősít"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "áitigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toržéstvenno zajavljátʹ",
"sense": "to affirm",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "торже́ственно заявля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kljátvenno zaverjátʹ",
"sense": "to affirm",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кля́твенно заверя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uverjátʹ",
"sense": "to affirm",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уверя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "proclamar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "bedyra"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "försäkra"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 76 0 14 3 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "cam đoan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They protested the demolition of the school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To object to."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-verb-tH9tQpgH",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chiefly Canada, US) To object to."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "protestoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "Einspruch erheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "Einwände äußern"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "revoltigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɑmtoah",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "ចំទាស់"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "protestere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "protestirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "ugovarjati"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "oponerse"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "objetar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "protestera mot"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "phản đối"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 0 2 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "phản kháng"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To call as a witness in affirming or denying, or to prove an affirmation; to appeal to."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-verb-x0GJvORu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 26 12 2 2 6 3 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 31 12 1 1 5 2 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 29 13 2 1 5 2 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make a solemn written declaration, in due form, on behalf of the holder, against all parties liable for any loss or damage to be sustained by non-acceptance or non-payment of (a bill or note). This should be made by a notary public, whose seal it is the usual practice to affix."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-verb-ZQSvGDas",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, transitive) to make a solemn written declaration, in due form, on behalf of the holder, against all parties liable for any loss or damage to be sustained by non-acceptance or non-payment of (a bill or note). This should be made by a notary public, whose seal it is the usual practice to affix."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To publish; to make known."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-verb-NsP4fz4-",
"links": [
[
"publish",
"publish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To publish; to make known."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.tɛst/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈtɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-protest-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-us-protest-noun.ogg/En-us-protest-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-us-protest-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-protest-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-us-protest-verb.ogg/En-us-protest-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-us-protest-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "prōʹtĕst"
},
{
"enpr": "prə.tĕstʹ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"protest"
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirty protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "methinks the lady doth protest too much"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "methinks thou dost protest too much"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Protestant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protestation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protester"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protest march"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protest song"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protest too much"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protest vote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "the lady doth protest too much"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "under protest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "*tréyes",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tréyes"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "protesten"
},
"expansion": "protesten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "protester"
},
"expansion": "Old French protester",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōtestārī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōtestor"
},
"expansion": "prōtestor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prō"
},
"expansion": "prō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testor"
},
"expansion": "testor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testis",
"3": "",
"4": "witness"
},
"expansion": "testis (“witness”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom the Middle English verb protesten, from Old French protester, from Latin prōtestārī, present active infinitive of prōtestor, from prō + testor, from testis (“witness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "protest (countable and uncountable, plural protests)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test",
"pro‧test"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They lodged a protest with the authorities.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A formal objection, especially one by a group."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-noun-xLW-X3jj",
"links": [
[
"formal",
"formal"
],
[
"objection",
"objection"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iʕtarāḍ",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِعْتَرَاض"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḥtijāj",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِحْتِجَاج"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "boġokʿ",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "բողոք"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "etiraz"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pratést",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пратэ́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "eteraj",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "এতেরাজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "kong³ ji⁵",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàngyì",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "protesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mótmæli"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "vastalause"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "protesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protestation"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭesṭi",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "პროტესტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einspruch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Widerspruch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diamartyría",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαμαρτυρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prativād",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रतिवाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "asvīkār",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अस्वीकार"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "tiltakozás"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "mótmæli"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agóid"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"alt": "こうぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgi",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "purotesuto",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "プロテスト"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"alt": "抗議",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hang'ui",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "항의"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "protest",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "протест"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "mautohetanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "porotēhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "e'terâz",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "اعتراض"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ehtejâj",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "احتجاج"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "про̀тест"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pròtest"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ugovor"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "gensaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "eʾtiroz",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "эътироз"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nirasana",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "నిరసన"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "itiraz"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "(sự) phản đối"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 5 4 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "(sự) kháng nghị"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 26 12 2 2 6 3 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 31 12 1 1 5 2 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 29 13 2 1 5 2 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 20 14 1 0 3 4 18 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We held a protest in front of City Hall.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, “Can China clean up fast enough?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848",
"text": "All this has led to an explosion of protest across China, including among a middle class that has discovered nimbyism.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 July 13, Austin Ramzy, Elaine Yu, Tiffany May, “Hong Kong Voters Defy Beijing, Endorsing Protest Leaders in Primary”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-07-14",
"text": "Sage Ip, a 29-year-old flight attendant who cast her ballot on Sunday in the Sai Ying Pun district, said she voted in the primary because she was worried that she would never get a chance to do so again. “Voting is something that is still within our capacity. We can’t express ourselves at protests anymore.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A collective gesture of disapproval; a demonstration."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-noun-p00Di8sv",
"links": [
[
"collective",
"collective"
],
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
],
[
"disapproval",
"disapproval"
],
[
"demonstration",
"demonstration"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protestë"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "boġokʿ",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "բողոք"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "manifestazio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pratést",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пратэ́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mítynh",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мі́тынг"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "demanstrácyja",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дэманстра́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "manifjestácyja",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маніфеста́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "míting",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ми́тинг"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "demonstrácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демонстра́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "kong³ ji⁵",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàngyì",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "mielenosoitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "manifestation"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Demonstration"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mekhaá",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מְחָאָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "tüntetés"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "mótmæli"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "paatokam",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "បាតុកម្ម"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demonstracja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manifestação"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "miting"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demonstrație"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manifestație"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "míting",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ми́тинг"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "demonstrácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демонстра́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "manifestácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "манифеста́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manifestación"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-bprà-túuang",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "การประท้วง"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "protesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mítynh",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мі́тинг"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "demonstrácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демонстра́ція"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "manifestácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маніфеста́ція"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "(cuộc) biểu tình"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 78 11 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protest"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 26 12 2 2 6 3 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 31 12 1 1 5 2 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 29 13 2 1 5 2 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 21 15 4 3 12 4 17 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The noting by a notary public of an unpaid or unaccepted bill."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-noun-6z1gPd0-",
"links": [
[
"notary public",
"notary public"
],
[
"unpaid",
"unpaid"
],
[
"unaccepted",
"unaccepted"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 94 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noting by a notary public of an unpaid or unaccepted bill",
"word": "maksukehotus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 26 12 2 2 6 3 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 31 12 1 1 5 2 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 29 13 2 1 5 2 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A written declaration, usually by the master of a ship, stating the circumstances attending loss or damage of ship or cargo, etc."
],
"id": "en-protest-en-noun-WXfP91j9",
"links": [
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 5 7 85",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "written declaration stating the circumstances attending loss or damage of ship or cargo, etc.",
"word": "meriselitys"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.tɛst/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dissent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "objection"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protestation"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"protest"
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestor",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin prōtestor",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestor"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin prōtestor",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prōtestor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "protest m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locě:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to elicit protest.",
"text": "vyvolat protest.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"id": "en-protest-cs-noun-I-Z4O0f4",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "protestant"
},
{
"word": "protestantismus"
},
{
"word": "protestantský"
},
{
"word": "protestantství"
},
{
"word": "protestní"
},
{
"word": "protestovat"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprotɛst]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-protest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Cs-protest.ogg/Cs-protest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Cs-protest.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "massaprotest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestactie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestbeweging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestbord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestlied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestmars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestpartij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestschrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "proteststem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "proteststemmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestzanger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "studentenprotest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "volksprotest"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "protes"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: protes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: protes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "protès",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: protès",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: protès"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm"
},
"expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "protestō"
},
"expansion": "Latin protestō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French [Term?], from Old French [Term?], from Latin protestō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "protestje"
},
"expansion": "protest n (plural protesten, diminutive protestje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "betoging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "demonstratie"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protesteren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"protest (occasion to express dissatisfaction)"
],
"id": "en-protest-nl-noun-rvBLQRrK",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest (expression of disagreement)"
],
"id": "en-protest-nl-noun-sonO0~VW",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proːˈtɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "protesti",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protesteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "protesti",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "protesti",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "protest (genitive protesti, partitive protesti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "protesti",
"2": "protesti"
},
"expansion": "protest (genitive protesti, partitive protesti)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "protes",
"2": "t",
"3": "t",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"id": "en-protest-et-noun-I-Z4O0f4",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "protesteerima"
},
{
"word": "protestima"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/protˈesʲt/"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "protestari"
},
"expansion": "Latin protestari",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "protestere"
},
"expansion": "protestere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin protestari, as for protestere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protester",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "protestmarsj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a protest"
],
"id": "en-protest-nb-noun-ib8woBUd",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "protestere"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "protestari"
},
"expansion": "Latin protestari",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin protestari.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "protestmarsj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a protest"
],
"id": "en-protest-nn-noun-ib8woBUd",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Protest",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Protest",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Protest"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Protest",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "protesto"
},
"expansion": "Italian protesto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōtestārī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōtestor"
},
"expansion": "prōtestor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prō"
},
"expansion": "prō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testor"
},
"expansion": "testor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testis",
"3": "",
"4": "witness"
},
"expansion": "testis (“witness”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Protest, from Italian protesto, from Latin prōtestārī, present active infinitive of prōtestor, from prō + testor, from testis (“witness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proteście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proteście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "protest m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestantka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protestować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zaprotestować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest (formal objection)"
],
"id": "en-protest-pl-noun-KAYYcnke",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) protest (formal objection)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "pl:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest (demonstration)"
],
"id": "en-protest-pl-noun-Uxp57t2q",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government, politics) protest (demonstration)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "demonstracja"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.tɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtɛst"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "protesta"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from protesta",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from protesta",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proteste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "proteste"
},
"expansion": "protest n (plural proteste)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "protestelor",
"gpi": "proteste",
"gsd": "protestului",
"gsi": "protest",
"n": "",
"npd": "protestele",
"npi": "proteste",
"nsd": "protestul",
"nsi": "protest",
"vp": "protestelor",
"vs": "protestule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"id": "en-protest-ro-noun-I-Z4O0f4",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Protest"
},
"expansion": "German Protest",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Protest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pròtest",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "про̀тест",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pròtest"
},
"expansion": "pròtest m (Cyrillic spelling про̀тест)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "protest",
"10": "protesti",
"11": "protestu",
"12": "protestima",
"13": "protestom",
"14": "protestima",
"2": "protesti",
"3": "protesta",
"4": "protesta",
"5": "protestu",
"6": "protestima",
"7": "protest",
"8": "proteste",
"9": "proteste"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"id": "en-protest-sh-noun-I-Z4O0f4",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pròsvjed"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǒtest/"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protests",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "protest c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "protest c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"2": "proteste"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"id": "en-protest-sv-noun-I-Z4O0f4",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "protestera"
},
{
"word": "protestant"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-protest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Sv-protest.ogg/Sv-protest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Sv-protest.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "protest"
},
"expansion": "English protest",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English protest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protestiadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "brotest",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhrotest",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "phrotest",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "protestiadau",
"pl2": "protestadau"
},
"expansion": "protest f (plural protestiadau or protestadau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to protest",
"word": "protestio"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dozens of men who have been housed in a camp in Penally, Pembrokeshire have held a protest over their living conditions. The men held a protest claiming that their human rights were being ignored.",
"ref": "2020 November 11, BBC Cymru Fyw",
"text": "Mae dwsinau o ddynion sydd wedi cael eu cartrefi mewn gwersyll ym Mhenalun, Sir Benfro wedi cynnal protest dros eu hamodau byw. Cynhaliodd y dynion brotest yn hawlio bod eu hawliau dynol yn cael eu hanwybyddu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest, demonstration (collective gesture of disapproval)"
],
"id": "en-protest-cy-noun-YBapSuBJ",
"links": [
[
"protest",
"#English"
],
[
"demonstration",
"demonstration"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwrthdystiad"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔtɛsd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpr̥ʰɔtʰɛst]"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestor",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin prōtestor",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestor"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin prōtestor",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prōtestor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "protest m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locě:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "protestant"
},
{
"word": "protestantismus"
},
{
"word": "protestantský"
},
{
"word": "protestantství"
},
{
"word": "protestní"
},
{
"word": "protestovat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to elicit protest.",
"text": "vyvolat protest.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprotɛst]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-protest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Cs-protest.ogg/Cs-protest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Cs-protest.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle French term requests",
"Old French term requests",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛst"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "massaprotest"
},
{
"word": "protestactie"
},
{
"word": "protestbeweging"
},
{
"word": "protestbord"
},
{
"word": "protestdag"
},
{
"word": "protestlied"
},
{
"word": "protestmars"
},
{
"word": "protestpartij"
},
{
"word": "protestschrift"
},
{
"word": "proteststem"
},
{
"word": "proteststemmer"
},
{
"word": "protestzanger"
},
{
"word": "studentenprotest"
},
{
"word": "volksprotest"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "protes"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: protes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: protes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "protès",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: protès",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: protès"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm"
},
"expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "protestō"
},
"expansion": "Latin protestō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French [Term?], from Old French [Term?], from Latin protestō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "protestje"
},
"expansion": "protest n (plural protesten, diminutive protestje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "betoging"
},
{
"word": "demonstratie"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "protestant"
},
{
"word": "protesteren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"protest (occasion to express dissatisfaction)"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"protest (expression of disagreement)"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proːˈtɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst/2 syllables",
"en:Collectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "*tréyes",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tréyes"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "protesten"
},
"expansion": "protesten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "protester"
},
"expansion": "Old French protester",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōtestārī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōtestor"
},
"expansion": "prōtestor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prō"
},
"expansion": "prō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testor"
},
"expansion": "testor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testis",
"3": "",
"4": "witness"
},
"expansion": "testis (“witness”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom the Middle English verb protesten, from Old French protester, from Latin prōtestārī, present active infinitive of prōtestor, from prō + testor, from testis (“witness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protests",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protesting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "protested",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "protested",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "protest (third-person singular simple present protests, present participle protesting, simple past and past participle protested)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test",
"pro‧test"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "How dare you, I protest!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The public took to the streets to protest over the planned change to the law.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Cuba",
"text": "U.S. and European protested against Spanish conduct in Cuba.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 December 27, David Turner, “Silent lines...”, in RAIL, number 999, page 29",
"text": "On November 29 1952, a special train ran from Sunderland to Leeds for Christmas shoppers and those attending a Leeds vs. Brentford match. It caused controversy, with Sunderland traders protesting that their shops were just as good as those in Leeds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a strong objection."
],
"links": [
[
"objection",
"objection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a strong objection."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I protest my innocence.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I do protest and declare …",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To affirm (something)."
],
"links": [
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To affirm (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They protested the demolition of the school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To object to."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chiefly Canada, US) To object to."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To call as a witness in affirming or denying, or to prove an affirmation; to appeal to."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to make a solemn written declaration, in due form, on behalf of the holder, against all parties liable for any loss or damage to be sustained by non-acceptance or non-payment of (a bill or note). This should be made by a notary public, whose seal it is the usual practice to affix."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, transitive) to make a solemn written declaration, in due form, on behalf of the holder, against all parties liable for any loss or damage to be sustained by non-acceptance or non-payment of (a bill or note). This should be made by a notary public, whose seal it is the usual practice to affix."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To publish; to make known."
],
"links": [
[
"publish",
"publish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To publish; to make known."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.tɛst/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈtɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-protest-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-us-protest-noun.ogg/En-us-protest-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-us-protest-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-protest-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-us-protest-verb.ogg/En-us-protest-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-us-protest-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "prōʹtĕst"
},
{
"enpr": "prə.tĕstʹ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iʕtaraḍa",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "اِعْتَرَضَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḥtajja",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "اِحْتَجَّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙarkel",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "առարկել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "boġokʿel",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "բողոքել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "etiraz etmək"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pratestavácʹ",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пратэстава́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protestíram",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "протести́рам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "kong³ ji⁵",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàngyì",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protesteren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protester"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭesṭis gamocxadeba",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "პროტესტის გამოცხადება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "demonstrieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diamartýromai",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "διαμαρτύρομαι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "m\"chá'ah",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מחאה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "tiltakozik"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "mótmæla"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "revoltar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "agóid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestare"
},
{
"alt": "こうぎする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgi suru",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "抗議する"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɑɑ vaa",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "តវ៉ា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hang'uihada",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "항의하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "reclāmō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "protestíra",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "протести́ра"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "mautohe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "porotēhi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "porotēhe"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestere"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "e'terâz kardan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "اعتراض کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "protestować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprotestować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protestovátʹ",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протестова́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "tog fianais"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "протестовати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "protestovati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "protestirati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "prosvjedovati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "prosvedovati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "protestovať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "ugovarjati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestirati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "inlägga protest"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "protestera"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nirasiñcu",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "నిరసించు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "káan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "ค้าน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-túuang",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "ประท้วง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dting",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "ติง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kát-káan",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "คัดค้าน"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protestuváty",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протестува́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to make a strong objection",
"word": "biểu tình"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "vakuuttaa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "kijelent"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "hangoztat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "megerősít"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "áitigh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toržéstvenno zajavljátʹ",
"sense": "to affirm",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "торже́ственно заявля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kljátvenno zaverjátʹ",
"sense": "to affirm",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кля́твенно заверя́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uverjátʹ",
"sense": "to affirm",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уверя́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "proclamar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "bedyra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "försäkra"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to affirm",
"word": "cam đoan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "protestoida"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "Einspruch erheben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "Einwände äußern"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "revoltigar"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɑmtoah",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "ចំទាស់"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "protestere"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "protestirati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "ugovarjati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "oponerse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "objetar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "protestera mot"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "phản đối"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mostly US: to object to",
"word": "phản kháng"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"protest"
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst/2 syllables",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dirty protest"
},
{
"word": "methinks the lady doth protest too much"
},
{
"word": "methinks thou dost protest too much"
},
{
"word": "Protestant"
},
{
"word": "protestation"
},
{
"word": "protester"
},
{
"word": "protest march"
},
{
"word": "protest song"
},
{
"word": "protest too much"
},
{
"word": "protest vote"
},
{
"word": "the lady doth protest too much"
},
{
"word": "under protest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "*tréyes",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tréyes"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "protesten"
},
"expansion": "protesten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "protester"
},
"expansion": "Old French protester",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōtestārī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōtestor"
},
"expansion": "prōtestor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prō"
},
"expansion": "prō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testor"
},
"expansion": "testor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testis",
"3": "",
"4": "witness"
},
"expansion": "testis (“witness”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom the Middle English verb protesten, from Old French protester, from Latin prōtestārī, present active infinitive of prōtestor, from prō + testor, from testis (“witness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "protest (countable and uncountable, plural protests)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test",
"pro‧test"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They lodged a protest with the authorities.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A formal objection, especially one by a group."
],
"links": [
[
"formal",
"formal"
],
[
"objection",
"objection"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We held a protest in front of City Hall.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, “Can China clean up fast enough?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848",
"text": "All this has led to an explosion of protest across China, including among a middle class that has discovered nimbyism.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 July 13, Austin Ramzy, Elaine Yu, Tiffany May, “Hong Kong Voters Defy Beijing, Endorsing Protest Leaders in Primary”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-07-14",
"text": "Sage Ip, a 29-year-old flight attendant who cast her ballot on Sunday in the Sai Ying Pun district, said she voted in the primary because she was worried that she would never get a chance to do so again. “Voting is something that is still within our capacity. We can’t express ourselves at protests anymore.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A collective gesture of disapproval; a demonstration."
],
"links": [
[
"collective",
"collective"
],
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
],
[
"disapproval",
"disapproval"
],
[
"demonstration",
"demonstration"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The noting by a notary public of an unpaid or unaccepted bill."
],
"links": [
[
"notary public",
"notary public"
],
[
"unpaid",
"unpaid"
],
[
"unaccepted",
"unaccepted"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A written declaration, usually by the master of a ship, stating the circumstances attending loss or damage of ship or cargo, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.tɛst/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dissent"
},
{
"word": "objection"
},
{
"word": "protestation"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iʕtarāḍ",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِعْتَرَاض"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḥtijāj",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِحْتِجَاج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "boġokʿ",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "բողոք"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "etiraz"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pratést",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пратэ́ст"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "eteraj",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "এতেরাজ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "kong³ ji⁵",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàngyì",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "protesto"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mótmæli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "vastalause"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "protesti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protestation"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroṭesṭi",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "პროტესტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Protest"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einspruch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Widerspruch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diamartyría",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαμαρτυρία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prativād",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रतिवाद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "asvīkār",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अस्वीकार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "tiltakozás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "mótmæli"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agóid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"alt": "こうぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōgi",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "purotesuto",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "プロテスト"
},
{
"alt": "抗議",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hang'ui",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "항의"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "protest",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "протест"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "mautohetanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "porotēhi"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "e'terâz",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "اعتراض"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ehtejâj",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "احتجاج"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protesto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "про̀тест"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pròtest"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ugovor"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protesta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "gensaga"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "eʾtiroz",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "эътироз"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nirasana",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "నిరసన"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "itiraz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "formal objection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "(sự) phản đối"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "formal objection",
"word": "(sự) kháng nghị"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protestë"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "boġokʿ",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "բողոք"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "manifestazio"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pratést",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пратэ́ст"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mítynh",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мі́тынг"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "demanstrácyja",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дэманстра́цыя"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "manifjestácyja",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маніфеста́цыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "míting",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ми́тинг"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "demonstrácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демонстра́ция"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "kong³ ji⁵",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "抗議"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàngyì",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "抗议"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "mielenosoitus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "manifestation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Protest"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Demonstration"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mekhaá",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מְחָאָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "tüntetés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "mótmæli"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "paatokam",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "បាតុកម្ម"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demonstracja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manifestação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "miting"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demonstrație"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manifestație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "míting",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ми́тинг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "demonstrácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демонстра́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "manifestácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "манифеста́ция"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manifestación"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-bprà-túuang",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "การประท้วง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "protesto"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protést",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́ст"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mítynh",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мі́тинг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "demonstrácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "демонстра́ція"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "manifestácija",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маніфеста́ція"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"word": "(cuộc) biểu tình"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration — see also demonstration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protest"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noting by a notary public of an unpaid or unaccepted bill",
"word": "maksukehotus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "written declaration stating the circumstances attending loss or damage of ship or cargo, etc.",
"word": "meriselitys"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"protest"
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "protesti",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protesteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "protesti",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "protesti",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "protest (genitive protesti, partitive protesti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "protesti",
"2": "protesti"
},
"expansion": "protest (genitive protesti, partitive protesti)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "protes",
"2": "t",
"3": "t",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "protesteerima"
},
{
"word": "protestima"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/protˈesʲt/"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "protestmarsj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "protestari"
},
"expansion": "Latin protestari",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "protestere"
},
"expansion": "protestere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin protestari, as for protestere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protester",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "protestere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a protest"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "protestmarsj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "protestari"
},
"expansion": "Latin protestari",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin protestari.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a protest"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɛst",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɛst/2 syllables",
"pl:Collectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Protest",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Protest",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Protest"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Protest",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "protesto"
},
"expansion": "Italian protesto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōtestārī"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōtestārī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prōtestor"
},
"expansion": "prōtestor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prō"
},
"expansion": "prō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testor"
},
"expansion": "testor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testis",
"3": "",
"4": "witness"
},
"expansion": "testis (“witness”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Protest, from Italian protesto, from Latin prōtestārī, present active infinitive of prōtestor, from prō + testor, from testis (“witness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proteście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proteście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protesty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "protest m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "protestant"
},
{
"word": "protestantka"
},
{
"word": "protestować"
},
{
"word": "zaprotestować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"protest (formal objection)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) protest (formal objection)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Government",
"pl:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"protest (demonstration)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government, politics) protest (demonstration)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "demonstracja"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.tɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtɛst"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "protesta"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from protesta",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from protesta",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proteste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "proteste"
},
"expansion": "protest n (plural proteste)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "protestelor",
"gpi": "proteste",
"gsd": "protestului",
"gsi": "protest",
"n": "",
"npd": "protestele",
"npi": "proteste",
"nsd": "protestul",
"nsi": "protest",
"vp": "protestelor",
"vs": "protestule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian back-formations",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Protest"
},
"expansion": "German Protest",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Protest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pròtest",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "про̀тест",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proteste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protesti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pròtest"
},
"expansion": "pròtest m (Cyrillic spelling про̀тест)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧test"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "protest",
"10": "protesti",
"11": "protestu",
"12": "protestima",
"13": "protestom",
"14": "protestima",
"2": "protesti",
"3": "protesta",
"4": "protesta",
"5": "protestu",
"6": "protestima",
"7": "protest",
"8": "proteste",
"9": "proteste"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pròsvjed"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǒtest/"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protests",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protestens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protesters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protesternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "protest c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "protest c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"2": "proteste"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "protestera"
},
{
"word": "protestant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"protest"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"protest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-protest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Sv-protest.ogg/Sv-protest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Sv-protest.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to protest",
"word": "protestio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "protest"
},
"expansion": "English protest",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English protest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protestiadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protestadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protest",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "brotest",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhrotest",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "phrotest",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "protestiadau",
"pl2": "protestadau"
},
"expansion": "protest f (plural protestiadau or protestadau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dozens of men who have been housed in a camp in Penally, Pembrokeshire have held a protest over their living conditions. The men held a protest claiming that their human rights were being ignored.",
"ref": "2020 November 11, BBC Cymru Fyw",
"text": "Mae dwsinau o ddynion sydd wedi cael eu cartrefi mewn gwersyll ym Mhenalun, Sir Benfro wedi cynnal protest dros eu hamodau byw. Cynhaliodd y dynion brotest yn hawlio bod eu hawliau dynol yn cael eu hanwybyddu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protest, demonstration (collective gesture of disapproval)"
],
"links": [
[
"protest",
"#English"
],
[
"demonstration",
"demonstration"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwrthdystiad"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔtɛsd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpr̥ʰɔtʰɛst]"
}
],
"word": "protest"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/369",
"msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: Abjad: اعتراض (ē'tirāz)",
"path": [
"protest"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "protest",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.