"抗議" meaning in Japanese

See 抗議 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ːɡʲi] Forms: 抗議 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), ()), kōgi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうぎ}} 抗(こう)議(ぎ) • (kōgi)
  1. protest, objection Derived forms: 抗議運動 (kōgi undō) (ruby: 抗議運動(こうぎうんどう))
    Sense id: en-抗議-ja-noun-H0nMzGO- Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 49 51

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ːɡʲi]
Forms: 抗議する [canonical] (ruby: (こう), ()), kōgi suru [romanization], 抗議し [stem] (ruby: (こう), ()), 抗議した [past] (ruby: (こう), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 抗議し [error-unrecognized-form], こうぎし [error-unrecognized-form], kōgi shi [error-unrecognized-form], 抗議する [error-unrecognized-form], こうぎする [error-unrecognized-form], kōgi suru [error-unrecognized-form], 抗議すれ [error-unrecognized-form], こうぎすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kōgi sure [error-unrecognized-form], 抗議せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 抗議しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], こうぎせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], こうぎしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kōgi seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kōgi shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 抗議される [passive], こうぎされる [passive], kōgi sareru [passive], 抗議させる [causative], 抗議さす [causative], こうぎさせる [causative], こうぎさす [causative], kōgi saseru [causative], kōgi sasu [causative], 抗議できる [potential], こうぎできる [potential], kōgi dekiru [potential], 抗議しよう [volitional], こうぎしよう [volitional], kōgi shiyō [volitional], 抗議しない [negative], こうぎしない [negative], kōgi shinai [negative], 抗議せず [continuative, negative], こうぎせず [continuative, negative], kōgi sezu [continuative, negative], 抗議します [formal], こうぎします [formal], kōgi shimasu [formal], 抗議した [perfective], こうぎした [perfective], kōgi shita [perfective], 抗議して [conjunctive], こうぎして [conjunctive], kōgi shite [conjunctive], 抗議すれば [conditional, hypothetical], こうぎすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kōgi sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. protest, object
    Sense id: en-抗議-ja-verb-e5KedspG Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 49 51

Download JSON data for 抗議 meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抗議",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抗",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "抗(こう)議(ぎ) • (kōgi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kōgi undō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "抗議運動",
              "こうぎうんどう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "抗議運動"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protest, objection"
      ],
      "id": "en-抗議-ja-noun-H0nMzGO-",
      "links": [
        [
          "protest",
          "protest"
        ],
        [
          "objection",
          "objection"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "抗議"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抗議する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抗",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議し",
      "roman": "kōgi shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抗",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議した",
      "roman": "kōgi shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抗",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protest, object"
      ],
      "id": "en-抗議-ja-verb-e5KedspG",
      "links": [
        [
          "protest",
          "protest"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "抗議"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kōgi undō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抗議運動",
          "こうぎうんどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "抗議運動"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抗議",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抗",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "抗(こう)議(ぎ) • (kōgi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protest, objection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protest",
          "protest"
        ],
        [
          "objection",
          "objection"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "抗議"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抗議する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抗",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議し",
      "roman": "kōgi shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抗",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議した",
      "roman": "kōgi shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抗",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "議",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "抗議すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうぎすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōgi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protest, object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protest",
          "protest"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "抗議"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.