See patron on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copatron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "patronage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "patroness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "patronize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "patronise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "patron saint" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "patroun" }, "expansion": "Middle English patroun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "Old French patron", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "padrone", "3": "Patronus", "4": "patroon", "5": "pattern" }, "expansion": "Doublet of padrone, Patronus, patroon, and pattern", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English patroun, patrone, from Old French patron, from Latin patrōnus, derived from pater (“father”). Doublet of padrone, Patronus, patroon, and pattern.", "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "patron (plural patrons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧tron" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pattern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sponsor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 13 17 3 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 3 14 16 4 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 8 5 12 19 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 7 6 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 7 7 13 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 15 17 2 17 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 4 13 14 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 3 13 16 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 5 5 15 15 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 16 6 13 13 3 18 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 8 7 14 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 6 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 6 5 14 21 3 18 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 5 6 12 16 7 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 15 5 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 8 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 6 13 15 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 3 3 14 16 3 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 2 2 19 17 1 21 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 2 3 15 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 19 15 16 7 0 14 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:", "text": "patron of my life and liberty", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "the patron of true holiness", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1834–1838 (date written), Thomas Babington Macaulay, “Virginia”, in Lays of Ancient Rome, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 154:", "text": "Let him who works the client wrong beware the patron’s ire!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who protects or supports; a defender or advocate." ], "id": "en-patron-en-noun-0pL3O2zg" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 13 17 3 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 3 14 16 4 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 8 5 12 19 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 7 6 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 7 7 13 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 15 17 2 17 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 4 13 14 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 3 13 16 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 5 5 15 15 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 16 6 13 13 3 18 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 8 7 14 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 6 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 6 5 14 21 3 18 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 5 6 12 16 7 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 25 10 8 11 16 2 11 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 15 5 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 8 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 6 13 15 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 3 3 14 16 3 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 2 2 19 17 1 21 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 2 3 15 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 19 15 16 7 0 14 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "St. Joseph is the patron of many different places.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "One who protects or supports; a defender or advocate.", "A guardian or intercessor; synonym of patron saint." ], "id": "en-patron-en-noun-afW5v9Tt", "links": [ [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "intercessor", "intercessor" ], [ "patron saint", "patron saint#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 20 9 11 12 3 12 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 16 6 13 13 3 18 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 6 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 15 5 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 8 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 6 13 15 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 19 15 16 7 0 14 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An influential, wealthy person who supported an artist, craftsman, a scholar or a noble." ], "id": "en-patron-en-noun-VytdrCnT", "links": [ [ "influential", "influential" ], [ "wealthy", "wealthy" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "artist", "artist" ], [ "craftsman", "craftsman" ], [ "scholar", "scholar" ], [ "noble", "noble" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "hami" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "mesenat" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mecenat", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "меценат" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pokrovitel", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "покровител" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mecenáš" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mæcen" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mecenas" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "tukija" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "mesenaatti" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mécène" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mecenas" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mäzen" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pátronas", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πάτρονας" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "patrónus" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "mecénás" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mecenate" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "alt": "おんじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "onjin", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "恩人" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "patoron", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "パトロン" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "aga", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "ага" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ard-charrey" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sâhib", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "صاحب" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mecenas" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokrovítelʹ", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "покрови́тель" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokrovítelʹnica", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "покрови́тельница" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mecenas" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrocinador" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "auspiciador" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mecenat" }, { "_dis1": "15 15 42 5 9 9 1 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "mesen" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 19 15 16 7 0 14 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "This car park is for patrons only.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 4:", "text": "In our trial of the AOT, a transect was used to collect data about the languages being spoken by patrons of the NIE cafeteria during lunchtimes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A customer, as of a certain store or restaurant." ], "id": "en-patron-en-noun-aN1XT9lD", "links": [ [ "customer", "customer" ], [ "store", "store" ], [ "restaurant", "restaurant" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 13 17 3 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 3 14 16 4 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 8 5 12 19 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 7 6 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 7 7 13 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 15 17 2 17 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 4 13 14 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 3 13 16 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 5 5 15 15 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 16 6 13 13 3 18 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 8 7 14 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 6 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 6 5 14 21 3 18 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 5 6 12 16 7 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 15 5 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 8 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 6 13 15 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 3 3 14 16 3 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 2 2 19 17 1 21 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 2 3 15 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 19 15 16 7 0 14 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A protector of a dependent, especially a master who had freed a slave but still retained some paternal rights." ], "id": "en-patron-en-noun-SnKw6u1T", "links": [ [ "protector", "protector" ], [ "dependent", "dependent" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "slave", "slave" ], [ "paternal", "paternal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Roman law) A protector of a dependent, especially a master who had freed a slave but still retained some paternal rights." ], "tags": [ "Roman", "historical" ], "topics": [ "law" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 9 9 4 53 6 4 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "patron", "sense": "Roman law: protector of a dependent", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "патрон" }, { "_dis1": "6 9 9 4 53 6 4 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Roman law: protector of a dependent", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "patron" }, { "_dis1": "6 9 9 4 53 6 4 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Roman law: protector of a dependent", "word": "suojelija" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 13 17 3 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 3 14 16 4 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 8 5 12 19 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 7 6 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 7 7 13 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 15 17 2 17 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 4 13 14 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 3 4 14 20 3 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 3 13 16 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 5 5 15 15 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 16 6 13 13 3 18 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 8 7 14 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 6 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 6 5 14 21 3 18 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 5 6 12 16 7 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 15 5 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 8 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 6 13 15 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 3 3 14 16 3 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 2 2 19 17 1 21 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 2 3 15 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who has gift and disposition of a benefice." ], "id": "en-patron-en-noun-tXwqFCzj", "links": [ [ "benefice", "benefice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, ecclesiastical) One who has gift and disposition of a benefice." ], "tags": [ "UK" ], "topics": [ "ecclesiastical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A padrone." ], "id": "en-patron-en-noun-bEk7wuFh", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "padrone", "padrone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A padrone." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 13 17 3 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 3 14 16 4 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 8 5 12 19 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 7 6 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 7 7 13 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 5 5 15 17 2 17 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 4 13 14 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 4 3 13 16 4 16 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 5 5 15 15 4 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 7 4 13 12 4 21 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 16 6 13 13 3 18 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 8 7 14 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 6 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 6 5 14 21 3 18 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 5 6 12 16 7 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 7 13 15 5 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 8 13 14 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 16 3 15 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 3 4 14 15 3 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 16 6 13 15 3 14 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 3 3 14 16 3 16 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 2 2 19 17 1 21 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 8 7 14 17 2 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 2 3 15 17 3 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 19 15 16 7 0 14 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1879, Annie Allnutt Brassey, A Voyage in the \"Sunbeam\", page 170:", "text": "Half-a-dozen little boys carried it to the inn, where I had to explain to the patron, in my best Spanish, that we wanted a carriage to go to the baths, seven leagues off.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1992, Eric O. Ayisi, St. Eustatius, Treasure Island of the Caribbean:", "text": "[...] would obtain permission from the West India Company to settle in certain areas in the New World and cultivate the land. Sometimes absentee patrons would give the colony to a group of interested persons and the patrons would finance ...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A property owner, a landlord, a master. (Compare patroon.)" ], "id": "en-patron-en-noun-1UxNHrIL", "links": [ [ "landlord", "landlord" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "patroon", "patroon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or historical) A property owner, a landlord, a master. (Compare patroon.)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 4 9 3 7 4 6 63", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "property owner, landlord, master", "word": "isäntä" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 9 3 7 4 6 63", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "idioktítis", "sense": "property owner, landlord, master", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ιδιοκτήτης" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeɪ.tɹən/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪtɹən" }, { "audio": "En-us-patron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/En-us-patron.ogg/En-us-patron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/En-us-patron.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "alt": "مولى", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "راعي; حامي; وصي; سيد; و" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "harif, zaboun", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حريف; زبون" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "himayəçi" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "himayədar" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "havadar" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "hami" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zaštitnik", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "защитник" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "příznivec" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "beschermheilige" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "schutspatroon" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "patrono" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "tukija" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "suojelija" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "fi", "english": "saint", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "suojeluspyhimys" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrón" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schirmherr" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Patron" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prostátis", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "προστάτης" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prostátēs", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "προστάτης" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "pródikos", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πρόδικος" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "pártfogó" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "patrónus" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "védnök" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "velunnari" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stuðningsmaður" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "verndari" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bakhjarl" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrono" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shugosha", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "守護者" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "aga", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ага" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "kairangi" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "patroun" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sâhib", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "صاحب" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hâmi", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "حامی" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zastúpnik", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "засту́пник" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zastúpnica", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "засту́пница" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrón" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "tanāpate" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 6 1 3 7 1 2", "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrön" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Patron (disambiguation)" ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "patroun" }, "expansion": "Middle English patroun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "Old French patron", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "padrone", "3": "Patronus", "4": "patroon", "5": "pattern" }, "expansion": "Doublet of padrone, Patronus, patroon, and pattern", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English patroun, patrone, from Old French patron, from Latin patrōnus, derived from pater (“father”). Doublet of padrone, Patronus, patroon, and pattern.", "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patroning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "patroned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "patroned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "patron (third-person singular simple present patrons, present participle patroning, simple past and past participle patroned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧tron" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1642, [Thomas Browne], “(please specify the page)”, in Religio Medici, London: […] Andrew Crooke, →OCLC:", "text": "a good cause needs not to be patroned by passion", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be a patron of; to patronize; to favour." ], "id": "en-patron-en-verb-Bn3lWeZU", "links": [ [ "patronize", "patronize" ], [ "favour", "favour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To be a patron of; to patronize; to favour." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To treat as a patron." ], "id": "en-patron-en-verb-Gf4clAsG", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To treat as a patron." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeɪ.tɹən/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪtɹən" }, { "audio": "En-us-patron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/En-us-patron.ogg/En-us-patron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/En-us-patron.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Patron (disambiguation)" ], "word": "patron" } { "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "patrons", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "patron (plural patrons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "patrons" }, "expansion": "patron (plural patrons)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "patron; wealthy person who supports an artist, craftsman, a scholar, etc." ], "id": "en-patron-af-noun-BfGaUbAQ", "links": [ [ "patron", "#English" ], [ "wealthy", "wealthy" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) patron; wealthy person who supports an artist, craftsman, a scholar, etc." ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "af", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "af:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 67 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "patron saint" ], "id": "en-patron-af-noun-q-dksjFM", "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "patron saint", "patron saint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon, Roman Catholicism) patron saint" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "patron" ], "id": "en-patron-af-noun-bnU6awo3", "links": [ [ "patron", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon, Roman antiquity) patron" ], "tags": [ "Roman", "historical", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-patron.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-patron.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-patron.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-patron.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-patron.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "patroon" } ], "word": "patron" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "patron", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "patro" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of patro" ], "id": "en-patron-eo-noun-Bh-En3UN", "links": [ [ "patro", "patro#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Patrone", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Patrone", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Patrone" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "patron", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: patron", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: patron" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "patron", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: patron", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: patron" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "патро́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: патро́н (patrón)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: патро́н (patrón)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "patron", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: patron", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: patron" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "patron", "4": "", "5": "patron, protector" }, "expansion": "Old French patron (“patron, protector”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French patron (“patron, protector”), from Latin patrōnus, from pater (“father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronne", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "patronne" }, "expansion": "patron m (plural patrons, feminine patronne)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "patronat" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "My boss gave me some extra vacation days.", "text": "Mon patron m’a accordé quelques jours de vacances supplémentaires.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "boss, employer" ], "id": "en-patron-fr-noun-BjJGnEAa", "links": [ [ "boss", "boss" ], [ "employer", "employer" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Knitting", "orig": "fr:Knitting", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Sewing", "orig": "fr:Sewing", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pattern" ], "id": "en-patron-fr-noun-H9ONXL0q", "links": [ [ "sewing", "sewing#Noun" ], [ "knitting", "knitting#Noun" ], [ "pattern", "pattern" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sewing and knitting) pattern" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "knitting", "manufacturing", "sewing", "textiles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.tʁɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-patron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Fr-patron.ogg/Fr-patron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Fr-patron.ogg" } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "es", "3": "patrón" }, "expansion": "Spanish patrón", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish patrón.", "forms": [ { "form": "patrón", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "patrón" }, "expansion": "patrón", "name": "hil-noun" } ], "lang": "Hiligaynon", "lang_code": "hil", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template", "parents": [ "Pronunciation templates", "Templates" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hil", "name": "Religion", "orig": "hil:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "patron saint" ], "id": "en-patron-hil-noun-q-dksjFM", "links": [ [ "patron saint", "patron saint" ] ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French patron", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "padrone" }, "expansion": "Doublet of padrone", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patron. Doublet of padrone.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "patron m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧tròn" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "patron (of a sports event etc.)" ], "id": "en-patron-it-noun-J8rZqAEv", "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pattern (paper, for knitting)" ], "id": "en-patron-it-noun-Dw4eh7CQ", "links": [ [ "pattern", "pattern" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paˈtrɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "patron" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "patron", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "patroun" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of patroun" ], "id": "en-patron-enm-noun-bvImM2~I", "links": [ [ "patroun", "patroun#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin patrōnus, from pater (“father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "patrons", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "patron m (plural patrons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "patron m (plural patrons)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Knitting", "orig": "nrf:Knitting", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Sewing", "orig": "nrf:Sewing", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pattern" ], "id": "en-patron-nrm-noun-H9ONXL0q", "links": [ [ "sewing", "sewing#Noun" ], [ "knitting", "knitting#Noun" ], [ "pattern", "pattern" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey, sewing and knitting) pattern" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "knitting", "manufacturing", "sewing", "textiles" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "blekkpatron" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "patronus" }, "expansion": "Latin patronus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "French patron", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin patronus (sense 1), and French patron (senses 2 & 3).", "forms": [ { "form": "patronen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a patron (person who gives financial or other support)" ], "id": "en-patron-nb-noun-7ekFF9Cd", "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cartridge (ammunition)" ], "id": "en-patron-nb-noun-kCNybhNN", "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 1 8 8 1 1 6 8 2 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 1 9 2 4 1 1 1 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 0 9 9 1 1 6 9 1 7 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 12 1 1 12 1 3 1 0 1 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a cartridge (e.g. ink cartridge)" ], "id": "en-patron-nb-noun-VgTv8snr", "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Patron (ammunisjon)", "no:patron" ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "patronus" }, "expansion": "Latin patronus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin patronus.", "forms": [ { "form": "patronen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a patron (person who gives financial or other support)" ], "id": "en-patron-nn-noun-7ekFF9Cd", "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "blekkpatron" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "French patron", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French patron.", "forms": [ { "form": "patrona", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cartridge (ammunition)" ], "id": "en-patron-nn-noun-kCNybhNN", "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 1 8 8 1 1 6 8 2 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 1 9 2 4 1 1 1 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 0 9 9 1 1 6 9 1 7 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 12 1 1 12 1 3 1 0 1 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a cartridge (e.g. ink cartridge)" ], "id": "en-patron-nn-noun-VgTv8snr", "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin patrōnus.", "forms": [ { "form": "patronka", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronowie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patronowie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-pr", "f": "patronka" }, "expansion": "patron m pers (female equivalent patronka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧tron" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "nomp": "patronowie/patroni" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 39 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male people", "orig": "pl:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "patron, sponsor" ], "id": "en-patron-pl-noun-ohqQHIQJ", "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ], [ "sponsor", "sponsor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "pl:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 42 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 65 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 66 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 66 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 39 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male people", "orig": "pl:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "patron saint" ], "id": "en-patron-pl-noun-q-dksjFM", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "patron saint", "patron saint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) patron saint" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 39 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male people", "orig": "pl:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "guardian, protector" ], "id": "en-patron-pl-noun-pcUz2dyZ", "links": [ [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "protector", "protector" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.trɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-atrɔn" } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French patron", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "patronus" }, "expansion": "Latin patronus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patron, from Latin patronus.", "forms": [ { "form": "patroni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patronilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "patroni" }, "expansion": "patron m (plural patroni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "patronilor", "gpi": "patroni", "gsd": "patronului", "gsi": "patron", "n": "", "npd": "patronii", "npi": "patroni", "nsd": "patronul", "nsi": "patron", "vp": "patronilor", "vs": "patronule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "employer, business owner" ], "id": "en-patron-ro-noun-U0Eb89TJ", "links": [ [ "employer", "employer" ], [ "business owner", "business owner" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pàtrōn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "па̀тро̄н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pàtrōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patróna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patrona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patrone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "pàtrōn" }, "expansion": "pàtrōn m (Cyrillic spelling па̀тро̄н)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pat‧ron" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pàtrōn", "10": "patroni", "11": "patronu", "12": "patronima", "13": "patronom", "14": "patronima", "2": "patroni", "3": "patróna", "4": "patrona", "5": "patronu", "6": "patronima", "7": "patron", "8": "patrone", "9": "patrone" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "patron" ], "id": "en-patron-sh-noun-bnU6awo3", "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "protector" ], "id": "en-patron-sh-noun-hkTuYLVS", "links": [ [ "protector", "protector" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pǎtroːn/" } ], "word": "patron" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patrons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patroners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "patron c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "patron c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "ink cartridge", "word": "bläckpatron" } ], "glosses": [ "a cartridge (for a fire arm, or holding for example ink)" ], "id": "en-patron-sv-noun-vfjwmSvt", "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patrons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patroners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "patron c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "patron c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 1 8 8 1 1 6 8 2 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 1 9 2 4 1 1 1 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 0 9 9 1 1 6 9 1 7 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 12 1 1 12 1 3 1 0 1 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "brukspatron" } ], "glosses": [ "a squire or millowner (owner of an industrial facility, usually dealing with iron, wood, or glass)" ], "id": "en-patron-sv-noun-Mx0igPlc", "links": [ [ "squire", "squire" ], [ "millowner", "millowner" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(somewhat dated) a squire or millowner (owner of an industrial facility, usually dealing with iron, wood, or glass)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "dated" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "French patron", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patron.", "forms": [ { "form": "patronu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "patronlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrondan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patronum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patronum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarsın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patrondur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlardır", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronsunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarsınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlardır", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "patronu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "patronlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "patron (definite accusative patronu, plural patronlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "patron (definite accusative patronu, plural patronlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "o", "poss": "1", "pred": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "boss" ], "id": "en-patron-tr-noun-pefAAkQ3", "links": [ [ "boss", "boss" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pat.ɾɔn/" } ], "word": "patron" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "patrons", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "patron (plural patrons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "patrons" }, "expansion": "patron (plural patrons)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "patron; wealthy person who supports an artist, craftsman, a scholar, etc." ], "links": [ [ "patron", "#English" ], [ "wealthy", "wealthy" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) patron; wealthy person who supports an artist, craftsman, a scholar, etc." ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Afrikaans terms with uncommon senses", "af:Roman Catholicism" ], "glosses": [ "patron saint" ], "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "patron saint", "patron saint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon, Roman Catholicism) patron saint" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "categories": [ "Afrikaans terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "patron" ], "links": [ [ "patron", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon, Roman antiquity) patron" ], "tags": [ "Roman", "historical", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-patron.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-patron.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-patron.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-patron.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-patron.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "patroon" } ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Czech translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪtɹən", "Rhymes:English/eɪtɹən/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "copatron" }, { "word": "patronage" }, { "word": "patroness" }, { "word": "patronize" }, { "word": "patronise" }, { "word": "patron saint" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "patroun" }, "expansion": "Middle English patroun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "Old French patron", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "padrone", "3": "Patronus", "4": "patroon", "5": "pattern" }, "expansion": "Doublet of padrone, Patronus, patroon, and pattern", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English patroun, patrone, from Old French patron, from Latin patrōnus, derived from pater (“father”). Doublet of padrone, Patronus, patroon, and pattern.", "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "patron (plural patrons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧tron" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pattern" }, { "word": "sponsor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:", "text": "patron of my life and liberty", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "the patron of true holiness", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1834–1838 (date written), Thomas Babington Macaulay, “Virginia”, in Lays of Ancient Rome, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 154:", "text": "Let him who works the client wrong beware the patron’s ire!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who protects or supports; a defender or advocate." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "St. Joseph is the patron of many different places.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "One who protects or supports; a defender or advocate.", "A guardian or intercessor; synonym of patron saint." ], "links": [ [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "intercessor", "intercessor" ], [ "patron saint", "patron saint#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "An influential, wealthy person who supported an artist, craftsman, a scholar or a noble." ], "links": [ [ "influential", "influential" ], [ "wealthy", "wealthy" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "artist", "artist" ], [ "craftsman", "craftsman" ], [ "scholar", "scholar" ], [ "noble", "noble" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This car park is for patrons only.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 4:", "text": "In our trial of the AOT, a transect was used to collect data about the languages being spoken by patrons of the NIE cafeteria during lunchtimes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A customer, as of a certain store or restaurant." ], "links": [ [ "customer", "customer" ], [ "store", "store" ], [ "restaurant", "restaurant" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "A protector of a dependent, especially a master who had freed a slave but still retained some paternal rights." ], "links": [ [ "protector", "protector" ], [ "dependent", "dependent" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "slave", "slave" ], [ "paternal", "paternal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Roman law) A protector of a dependent, especially a master who had freed a slave but still retained some paternal rights." ], "tags": [ "Roman", "historical" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English ecclesiastical terms" ], "glosses": [ "One who has gift and disposition of a benefice." ], "links": [ [ "benefice", "benefice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, ecclesiastical) One who has gift and disposition of a benefice." ], "tags": [ "UK" ], "topics": [ "ecclesiastical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "A padrone." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "padrone", "padrone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A padrone." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1879, Annie Allnutt Brassey, A Voyage in the \"Sunbeam\", page 170:", "text": "Half-a-dozen little boys carried it to the inn, where I had to explain to the patron, in my best Spanish, that we wanted a carriage to go to the baths, seven leagues off.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1992, Eric O. Ayisi, St. Eustatius, Treasure Island of the Caribbean:", "text": "[...] would obtain permission from the West India Company to settle in certain areas in the New World and cultivate the land. Sometimes absentee patrons would give the colony to a group of interested persons and the patrons would finance ...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A property owner, a landlord, a master. (Compare patroon.)" ], "links": [ [ "landlord", "landlord" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "patroon", "patroon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or historical) A property owner, a landlord, a master. (Compare patroon.)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeɪ.tɹən/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪtɹən" }, { "audio": "En-us-patron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/En-us-patron.ogg/En-us-patron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/En-us-patron.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "alt": "مولى", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "راعي; حامي; وصي; سيد; و" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "harif, zaboun", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حريف; زبون" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "himayəçi" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "himayədar" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "havadar" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "hami" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zaštitnik", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "защитник" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "příznivec" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "beschermheilige" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "schutspatroon" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "patrono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "tukija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "suojelija" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "saint", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "suojeluspyhimys" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrón" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schirmherr" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Patron" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prostátis", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "προστάτης" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prostátēs", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "προστάτης" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "pródikos", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πρόδικος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "pártfogó" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "patrónus" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "védnök" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "velunnari" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stuðningsmaður" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "verndari" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bakhjarl" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrono" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shugosha", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "守護者" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "aga", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ага" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "kairangi" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "patroun" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sâhib", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "صاحب" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hâmi", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "حامی" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zastúpnik", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "засту́пник" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zastúpnica", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "засту́пница" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrón" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "word": "tanāpate" }, { "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "one who protects or supports", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrön" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "hami" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "mesenat" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mecenat", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "меценат" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pokrovitel", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "покровител" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mecenáš" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mæcen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mecenas" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "tukija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "mesenaatti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mécène" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mecenas" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mäzen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pátronas", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πάτρονας" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "patrónus" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "mecénás" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mecenate" }, { "alt": "おんじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "onjin", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "恩人" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "patoron", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "パトロン" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "aga", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "ага" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ard-charrey" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sâhib", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "صاحب" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mecenas" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokrovítelʹ", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "покрови́тель" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokrovítelʹnica", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "покрови́тельница" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mecenas" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrocinador" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "auspiciador" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mecenat" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.", "word": "mesen" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "patron", "sense": "Roman law: protector of a dependent", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "патрон" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Roman law: protector of a dependent", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "patron" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Roman law: protector of a dependent", "word": "suojelija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "property owner, landlord, master", "word": "isäntä" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "idioktítis", "sense": "property owner, landlord, master", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ιδιοκτήτης" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Patron (disambiguation)" ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Czech translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪtɹən", "Rhymes:English/eɪtɹən/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "en:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "patroun" }, "expansion": "Middle English patroun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "Old French patron", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "padrone", "3": "Patronus", "4": "patroon", "5": "pattern" }, "expansion": "Doublet of padrone, Patronus, patroon, and pattern", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English patroun, patrone, from Old French patron, from Latin patrōnus, derived from pater (“father”). Doublet of padrone, Patronus, patroon, and pattern.", "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patroning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "patroned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "patroned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "patron (third-person singular simple present patrons, present participle patroning, simple past and past participle patroned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧tron" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1642, [Thomas Browne], “(please specify the page)”, in Religio Medici, London: […] Andrew Crooke, →OCLC:", "text": "a good cause needs not to be patroned by passion", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be a patron of; to patronize; to favour." ], "links": [ [ "patronize", "patronize" ], [ "favour", "favour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To be a patron of; to patronize; to favour." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To treat as a patron." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To treat as a patron." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeɪ.tɹən/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪtɹən" }, { "audio": "En-us-patron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/En-us-patron.ogg/En-us-patron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/En-us-patron.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Patron (disambiguation)" ], "word": "patron" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "patron", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto non-lemma forms", "Esperanto noun forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "patro" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of patro" ], "links": [ [ "patro", "patro#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Patrone", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Patrone", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Patrone" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "patron", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: patron", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: patron" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "patron", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: patron", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: patron" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "патро́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: патро́н (patrón)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: патро́н (patrón)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "patron", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: patron", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: patron" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "patron", "4": "", "5": "patron, protector" }, "expansion": "Old French patron (“patron, protector”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French patron (“patron, protector”), from Latin patrōnus, from pater (“father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronne", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "patronne" }, "expansion": "patron m (plural patrons, feminine patronne)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "patronat" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My boss gave me some extra vacation days.", "text": "Mon patron m’a accordé quelques jours de vacances supplémentaires.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "boss, employer" ], "links": [ [ "boss", "boss" ], [ "employer", "employer" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Knitting", "fr:Sewing" ], "glosses": [ "pattern" ], "links": [ [ "sewing", "sewing#Noun" ], [ "knitting", "knitting#Noun" ], [ "pattern", "pattern" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sewing and knitting) pattern" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "knitting", "manufacturing", "sewing", "textiles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.tʁɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-patron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Fr-patron.ogg/Fr-patron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Fr-patron.ogg" } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "es", "3": "patrón" }, "expansion": "Spanish patrón", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish patrón.", "forms": [ { "form": "patrón", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "patrón" }, "expansion": "patrón", "name": "hil-noun" } ], "lang": "Hiligaynon", "lang_code": "hil", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header", "Hiligaynon lemmas", "Hiligaynon nouns", "Hiligaynon terms borrowed from Spanish", "Hiligaynon terms derived from Spanish", "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "hil:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "patron saint" ], "links": [ [ "patron saint", "patron saint" ] ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian doublets", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from French", "Italian terms derived from French", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔn", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔn/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French patron", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "padrone" }, "expansion": "Doublet of padrone", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patron. Doublet of padrone.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "patron m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧tròn" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "patron (of a sports event etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pattern (paper, for knitting)" ], "links": [ [ "pattern", "pattern" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paˈtrɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "patron" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "patron", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "patroun" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of patroun" ], "links": [ [ "patroun", "patroun#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin patrōnus, from pater (“father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "patrons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "patrons", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "patron m (plural patrons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "patron m (plural patrons)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "nrf:Knitting", "nrf:Sewing" ], "glosses": [ "pattern" ], "links": [ [ "sewing", "sewing#Noun" ], [ "knitting", "knitting#Noun" ], [ "pattern", "pattern" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey, sewing and knitting) pattern" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "knitting", "manufacturing", "sewing", "textiles" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "blekkpatron" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "patronus" }, "expansion": "Latin patronus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "French patron", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin patronus (sense 1), and French patron (senses 2 & 3).", "forms": [ { "form": "patronen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a patron (person who gives financial or other support)" ], "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cartridge (ammunition)" ], "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cartridge (e.g. ink cartridge)" ], "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Patron (ammunisjon)", "no:patron" ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "patronus" }, "expansion": "Latin patronus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin patronus.", "forms": [ { "form": "patronen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a patron (person who gives financial or other support)" ], "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "blekkpatron" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "French patron", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French patron.", "forms": [ { "form": "patrona", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cartridge (ammunition)" ], "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cartridge (e.g. ink cartridge)" ], "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish personal nouns", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/atrɔn", "Rhymes:Polish/atrɔn/2 syllables", "pl:Male people" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "patrōnus" }, "expansion": "Latin patrōnus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin patrōnus.", "forms": [ { "form": "patronka", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronowie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patronowie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-pr", "f": "patronka" }, "expansion": "patron m pers (female equivalent patronka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧tron" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "nomp": "patronowie/patroni" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "patron, sponsor" ], "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ], [ "sponsor", "sponsor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "patron saint" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "patron saint", "patron saint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) patron saint" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "glosses": [ "guardian, protector" ], "links": [ [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "protector", "protector" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.trɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-atrɔn" } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French patron", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "patronus" }, "expansion": "Latin patronus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patron, from Latin patronus.", "forms": [ { "form": "patroni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patronilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "patroni" }, "expansion": "patron m (plural patroni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "patronilor", "gpi": "patroni", "gsd": "patronului", "gsi": "patron", "n": "", "npd": "patronii", "npi": "patroni", "nsd": "patronul", "nsi": "patron", "vp": "patronilor", "vs": "patronule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "employer, business owner" ], "links": [ [ "employer", "employer" ], [ "business owner", "business owner" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "pàtrōn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "па̀тро̄н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pàtrōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patróna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patrona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patrone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "patronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "pàtrōn" }, "expansion": "pàtrōn m (Cyrillic spelling па̀тро̄н)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pat‧ron" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pàtrōn", "10": "patroni", "11": "patronu", "12": "patronima", "13": "patronom", "14": "patronima", "2": "patroni", "3": "patróna", "4": "patrona", "5": "patronu", "6": "patronima", "7": "patron", "8": "patrone", "9": "patrone" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "patron" ], "links": [ [ "patron", "patron#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "protector" ], "links": [ [ "protector", "protector" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pǎtroːn/" } ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns" ], "derived": [ { "english": "ink cartridge", "word": "bläckpatron" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patrons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patroners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "patron c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "patron c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cartridge (for a fire arm, or holding for example ink)" ], "links": [ [ "cartridge", "cartridge" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "brukspatron" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patrons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patroner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patroners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "patron c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "patron c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "a squire or millowner (owner of an industrial facility, usually dealing with iron, wood, or glass)" ], "links": [ [ "squire", "squire" ], [ "millowner", "millowner" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(somewhat dated) a squire or millowner (owner of an industrial facility, usually dealing with iron, wood, or glass)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "dated" ] } ], "word": "patron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "patron" }, "expansion": "French patron", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patron.", "forms": [ { "form": "patronu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "patronlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patrondan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patronum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patronum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patronlarsın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patrondur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlardır", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronlarız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patronsunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlarsınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patronlardır", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "patronu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "patronlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "patron (definite accusative patronu, plural patronlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "patron (definite accusative patronu, plural patronlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "o", "poss": "1", "pred": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from French", "Turkish terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "boss" ], "links": [ [ "boss", "boss" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pat.ɾɔn/" } ], "word": "patron" }
Download raw JSONL data for patron meaning in All languages combined (55.4kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028", "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": rai'i (momawil); hami; wassi; sayyid (mawla) vs. ممول", "path": [ "patron" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "patron", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028", "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": ممول vs. مولى", "path": [ "patron" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "patron", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/611", "msg": "suspicious translation with '; ': {'lang': 'Arabic', 'code': 'ar', 'sense': 'one who protects or supports', 'alt': 'مولى', 'tags': ['masculine'], 'word': 'راعي; حامي; وصي; سيد; و'}", "path": [ "patron" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "patron", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/611", "msg": "suspicious translation with '; ': {'lang': 'Arabic', 'code': 'ar', 'sense': 'one who protects or supports', 'roman': 'harif, zaboun', 'tags': ['masculine'], 'word': 'حريف; زبون'}", "path": [ "patron" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "patron", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "patron" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "patron", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.