"patron saint" meaning in All languages combined

See patron saint on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpeɪtɹən ˈseɪnt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-patron saint.wav [US] Forms: patron saints [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} patron saint (plural patron saints)
  1. (Christianity) A saint conceived as the patron (protector or supporter) of a particular place, group, person, or activity, for whom or for which his or her intercession is specially invoked. Categories (topical): Christianity, Anglicanism, Catholicism, Orthodoxy Related terms: tutelary deity Translations (saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer): 主保聖人 (Chinese Mandarin), 主保圣人 (zhǔbǎo shèngrén) (Chinese Mandarin), skytshelgen [common-gender] (Danish), beschermheilige [common-gender] (Dutch), patrono (Esperanto), suojeluspyhimys (Finnish), saint patron [masculine] (French), patrono [masculine] (Galician), Schutzheiliger [masculine] (German), Schutzheilige [feminine] (German), Schutzpatron [masculine] (German), Schutzpatronin [feminine] (German), védőszent (Hungarian), verndardýrlingur [masculine] (Icelandic), éarlamh [masculine] (Irish), santo patrono [masculine] (Italian), 守護聖人 (shugoseijin) (alt: しゅごせいじん) (Japanese), 수호성인 (suhoseong'in) (Korean), érlam [masculine] (Old Irish), święty patron [masculine] (Polish), patrono [masculine] (Portuguese), padroeiro [masculine] (Portuguese), orago [masculine] (Portuguese), sfânt patron (Romanian), свято́й покрови́тель (svjatój pokrovítelʹ) [masculine] (Russian), naomh-taice [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), patrono [masculine] (Spanish), santo patrón [masculine] (Spanish), santo patrono [masculine] (Spanish), skyddshelgon [neuter] (Swedish), pintakasi (Tagalog), святий покровитель (svjatyj pokrovytelʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), thánh quan thầy (Vietnamese), nawddsant [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-patron_saint-en-noun-lmbTv7cs Disambiguation of Anglicanism: 94 6 Disambiguation of Catholicism: 92 8 Disambiguation of Orthodoxy: 93 7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 62 38 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 64 36 Topics: Christianity Disambiguation of 'saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer': 85 15
  2. (figuratively) An exemplar: an individual who exemplifies some trait or group. Tags: figuratively Synonyms: exemplar
    Sense id: en-patron_saint-en-noun-~zLyMmBn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for patron saint meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

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          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
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          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
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          "alt": "しゅごせいじん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shugoseijin",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
          "word": "守護聖人"
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          "lang": "Korean",
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          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
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          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
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          "word": "orago"
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          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
          "word": "sfânt patron"
        },
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          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ru",
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          "roman": "svjatój pokrovítelʹ",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "свято́й покрови́тель"
        },
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          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
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          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
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          "word": "santo patrono"
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          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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          "word": "skyddshelgon"
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          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
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          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "svjatyj pokrovytelʹ",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
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          "word": "святий покровитель"
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          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
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        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "主保聖人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhǔbǎo shèngrén",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "主保圣人"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skytshelgen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "beschermheilige"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "patrono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "suojeluspyhimys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saint patron"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrono"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schutzheiliger"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schutzheilige"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schutzpatron"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schutzpatronin"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "védőszent"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "verndardýrlingur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "éarlamh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "érlam"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "santo patrono"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅごせいじん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shugoseijin",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "守護聖人"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "suhoseong'in",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "수호성인"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "święty patron"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrono"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "padroeiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orago"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "sfânt patron"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svjatój pokrovítelʹ",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свято́й покрови́тель"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naomh-taice"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrono"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "santo patrón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "santo patrono"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skyddshelgon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "pintakasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "svjatyj pokrovytelʹ",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "святий покровитель"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "word": "thánh quan thầy"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "saint from whom a specific group claims special protection or prayer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nawddsant"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Anthony of Padua"
  ],
  "word": "patron saint"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.