"instance" meaning in All languages combined

See instance on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɪnstəns/ Audio: en-us-instance.ogg [US] Forms: instances [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French instance, from Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), from īnstāns (“urgent”); see instant. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|frm|instance|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French instance, {{bor+|en|frm|instance}} Borrowed from Middle French instance, {{der|en|la|īnstantia||a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency}} Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), {{m|la|īnstāns||urgent}} īnstāns (“urgent”), {{m|en|instant}} instant Head templates: {{en-noun}} instance (plural instances)
  1. (obsolete) Urgency of manner or words; an urgent request; insistence. Tags: obsolete Translations ((obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence): kívánság (Hungarian), követelés (Hungarian), folyamodás (Hungarian), kérelem (Hungarian), kérés (Hungarian), szorgalmazás (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-OknNrpPb Disambiguation of '(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence': 59 2 13 3 3 2 3 7 2 1 4
  2. (obsolete) A token; a sign; a symptom or indication. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-~fkpAytw
  3. (obsolete) That which is urgent; motive. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-2Jua4gVE
  4. (obsolete) A piece of evidence; a proof or sign (of something). Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-2522iOuF
  5. Occasion; order of occurrence. Translations (recurring occasion, case): осраҡ (osraq) (Bashkir), вы́падак (výpadak) [masculine] (Belarusian), здарэ́нне (zdarénnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), падзе́я (padzjéja) [feminine] (Belarusian), інста́нцыя (instáncyja) [feminine] (Belarusian), случа́й (slučáj) [masculine] (Bulgarian), инста́нция (instáncija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), voorval (Dutch), juhtum (Estonian), შემთხვევა (šemtxveva) (Georgian), περίπτωση (períptosi) [feminine] (Greek), φορά (forá) [feminine] (Greek), előfordulás (Hungarian), példány (Hungarian), forekomst [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), Rekjs [feminine] (Plautdietsch), zdarzenie [neuter] (Polish), okazja [feminine] (Polish), ocorrência [feminine] (Portuguese), ocasião [feminine] (Portuguese), întâmplare [feminine] (Romanian), circumstanță [feminine] (Romanian), incident [neuter] (Romanian), ocazie [feminine] (Romanian), слу́чай (slúčaj) [masculine] (Russian), инста́нция (instáncija) [feminine] (Russian), caso [masculine] (Spanish), ocasión [feminine] (Spanish), ви́падок (výpadok) [masculine] (Ukrainian), поді́я (podíja) [feminine] (Ukrainian), інста́нція (instáncija) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-XWa3L8wR Disambiguation of 'recurring occasion, case': 2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3
  6. A case offered as an exemplification or a precedent; an illustrative example. Translations (case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example): осраҡ (osraq) (Bashkir), adibide (Basque), пры́клад (prýklad) [masculine] (Belarusian), экзэмпля́р (ekzempljár) [masculine] (Belarusian), асо́бнік (asóbnik) [masculine] (Belarusian), узо́р (uzór) [masculine] (Belarusian), при́мер (prímer) [masculine] (Bulgarian), voorbeeld (Dutch), näide (Estonian), tapaus (Finnish), esimerkki (Finnish), instance (French), მაგალითი (magaliti) (Georgian), ნიმუში (nimuši) (Georgian), Beispiel [neuter] (German), Fall [masculine] (German), περιστατικό (peristatikó) [neuter] (Greek), κρούσμα (kroúsma) [neuter] (Greek), eset (Hungarian), példa (Hungarian), volta [feminine] (Italian), Rekjs [feminine] (Plautdietsch), exemplo [masculine] (Portuguese), kuti (Quechua), caz [neuter] (Romanian), exemplu [neuter] (Romanian), приме́р (primér) [masculine] (Russian), экземпля́р (ekzɛmpljár) [masculine] (Russian), образе́ц (obrazéc) [masculine] (Russian), инста́нция (instáncija) [feminine] (Russian), उदाहरण (udāharaṇa) [neuter] (Sanskrit), primjer [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), primjerak [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), caso [masculine] (Spanish), ejemplo [masculine] (Spanish), instans (Swedish), fall (Swedish), при́клад (prýklad) [masculine] (Ukrainian), зразо́к (zrazók) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-umPQUxbM Disambiguation of 'case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example': 2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4
  7. One of a series of recurring occasions, cases, essentially the same.
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-BuBVP5K5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 2 1 2 9 22 22 10 2 10 4 1 11
  8. (computing) A specific occurrence of something that is created or instantiated, such as a database, or an object of a class in object-oriented programming. Categories (topical): Computing Translations (in computing): экзэмпля́р (ekzempljár) [masculine] (Belarusian), instance (Czech), dinamika ekzemplero (Esperanto), apero (Esperanto), instanssi (Finnish), ilmentymä (Finnish), Instanz [feminine] (German), στιγµιότυπο (stigµiótypo) [neuter] (Greek), példány (Hungarian), instancja [feminine] (Polish), instância [feminine] (Portuguese), instanță [feminine] (Romanian), экземпля́р (ekzempljár) [masculine] (Russian), instancia [feminine] (Spanish), instans [common-gender] (Swedish), екземпля́р (ekzempljár) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-lBYbyD-A Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 2 1 2 9 22 22 10 2 10 4 1 11 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'in computing': 7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23
  9. (massively multiplayer online games) A dungeon or other area that is duplicated for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players.
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-MgiDNIA0
  10. (massively multiplayer online games) An individual copy of such a dungeon or other area.
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-dqXLEQuY
  11. (Internet) An independent server on a decentralised social network, such as Mastodon. Tags: Internet Categories (topical): Internet, Mastodon
    Sense id: en-instance-en-noun-HKwVxE8t Disambiguation of Mastodon: 3 1 1 1 1 4 11 23 5 1 37 3 1 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 2 1 2 9 22 22 10 2 10 4 1 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: enstance, enstaunce, instaunce [obsolete] Derived forms: at the instance of, court of first instance, court of second instance, for instance, instance dungeon, instance in, instance variable, in the first instance, in this instance Related terms: instancy, instant, instantaneous, instantial, instantiate, instantly, closure [computing, engineering, mathematics, sciences, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], class, object

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈɪnstəns/ Audio: en-us-instance.ogg [US] Forms: instances [present, singular, third-person], instancing [participle, present], instanced [participle, past], instanced [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French instance, from Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), from īnstāns (“urgent”); see instant. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|frm|instance|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French instance, {{bor+|en|frm|instance}} Borrowed from Middle French instance, {{der|en|la|īnstantia||a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency}} Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), {{m|la|īnstāns||urgent}} īnstāns (“urgent”), {{m|en|instant}} instant Head templates: {{en-verb}} instance (third-person singular simple present instances, present participle instancing, simple past and past participle instanced)
  1. (transitive) To mention as a case or example; to refer to; to cite Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-instance-en-verb-E2FSIP9N
  2. (intransitive) To cite an example as proof; to exemplify. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-instance-en-verb-htLUm~IF
  3. (massively multiplayer online games) To duplicate (a dungeon or other area) for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players.
    Sense id: en-instance-en-verb-oY0i77nc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 2 1 2 9 22 22 10 2 10 4 1 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: enstance, enstaunce, instaunce [obsolete]

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɛ̃s.tɑ̃s/ Audio: Fr-instance.ogg Forms: instances [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑ̃s Etymology: From Latin īnstantia. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|la|īnstantia}} Latin īnstantia Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} instance f (plural instances)
  1. (often in the plural) urgent demand, insistence, plea Tags: feminine, in-plural, often
    Sense id: en-instance-fr-noun-cT3~hVG0
  2. authority, forum, agency, body Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-instance-fr-noun-T5Fp7toL
  3. (law) legal proceedings, prosecution process Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-instance-fr-noun-aoRIavZD Topics: law
  4. (object-oriented programming) instance Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Object-oriented programming
    Sense id: en-instance-fr-noun-XowDqUx4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: en instance, première instance, tribunal d’instance
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɛ̃s.tɑ̃s/ Audio: Fr-instance.ogg Forms: instances [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑ̃s Etymology: A derivative of etymology 1, but reborrowed from English. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|en|-}} English Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} instance f (plural instances)
  1. (computing) instance Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-instance-fr-noun-XowDqUx41 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 25 8 6 2 60 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 25 4 6 2 63 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for instance meaning in All languages combined (38.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "at the instance of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "court of first instance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "court of second instance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "for instance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instance dungeon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instance in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instance variable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in the first instance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in this instance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "instance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French instance",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "instance"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French instance",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnstantia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "īnstāns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "urgent"
      },
      "expansion": "īnstāns (“urgent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "instant"
      },
      "expansion": "instant",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French instance, from Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), from īnstāns (“urgent”); see instant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "instance (plural instances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instancy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instantaneous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instantial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instantiate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instantly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "closure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "class"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "object"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1916, William Howard Taft, Our Chief Magistrate and His Powers, New York: Columbia University Press, →OCLC, →OL, page 56",
          "text": "It was settled, as long ago as the first Congress, at the instance of Madison, then in the Senate, and by the deciding vote of John Adams, then Vice-President, that even where the advice and consent of the Senate was necessary to the appointment of an officer, the President had the absolute power to remove him without consulting the Senate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Urgency of manner or words; an urgent request; insistence."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-OknNrpPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Urgency",
          "urgency"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "insistence",
          "insistence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Urgency of manner or words; an urgent request; insistence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 2 13 3 3 2 3 7 2 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
          "word": "kívánság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 2 13 3 3 2 3 7 2 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
          "word": "követelés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 2 13 3 3 2 3 7 2 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
          "word": "folyamodás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 2 13 3 3 2 3 7 2 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
          "word": "kérelem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 2 13 3 3 2 3 7 2 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
          "word": "kérés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 2 13 3 3 2 3 7 2 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
          "word": "szorgalmazás"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A token; a sign; a symptom or indication."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-~fkpAytw",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A token; a sign; a symptom or indication."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is urgent; motive."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-2Jua4gVE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) That which is urgent; motive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of evidence; a proof or sign (of something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-2522iOuF",
      "links": [
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A piece of evidence; a proof or sign (of something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Occasion; order of occurrence."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-XWa3L8wR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Occasion",
          "occasion"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "osraq",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "word": "осраҡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "výpadak",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вы́падак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zdarénnje",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "здарэ́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "padzjéja",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "падзе́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "instáncyja",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "інста́нцыя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "slučáj",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "случа́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "instáncija",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "инста́нция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "word": "voorval"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "word": "juhtum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šemtxveva",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "word": "შემთხვევა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "períptosi",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "περίπτωση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "forá",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φορά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "word": "előfordulás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "word": "példány"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "forekomst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rekjs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zdarzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "okazja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ocorrência"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ocasião"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "întâmplare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "circumstanță"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "incident"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ocazie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "slúčaj",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "слу́чай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "instáncija",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "инста́нция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ocasión"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "výpadok",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ви́падок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "podíja",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "поді́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 5 2 52 8 22 3 1 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "instáncija",
          "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "інста́нція"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "August 30, 1706, Francis Atterbury, a sermon preach'd in the Cathedral Church of St. Paul, at the funeral of Mr. Tho. Bennet\nmost remarkable instances of suffering"
        },
        {
          "text": "sometimes we love those that are absent, saith Philostratus, and gives instance in his friend Athenodorus, that loved a maid at Corinth whom he never saw […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A case offered as an exemplification or a precedent; an illustrative example."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-umPQUxbM",
      "links": [
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "exemplification",
          "exemplification"
        ],
        [
          "precedent",
          "precedent"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "osraq",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "осраҡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "adibide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "prýklad",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пры́клад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ekzempljár",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "экзэмпля́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "asóbnik",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "асо́бнік"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "uzór",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "узо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prímer",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "при́мер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "voorbeeld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "näide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "tapaus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "esimerkki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "instance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "magaliti",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "მაგალითი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "nimuši",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "ნიმუში"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Beispiel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "peristatikó",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "περιστατικό"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kroúsma",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κρούσμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "eset"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "példa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "volta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rekjs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "exemplo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "kuti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "caz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "exemplu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "primér",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "приме́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ekzɛmpljár",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "экземпля́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obrazéc",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "образе́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "instáncija",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "инста́нция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "udāharaṇa",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "उदाहरण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "primjer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "primjerak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ejemplo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "instans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "word": "fall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prýklad",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "при́клад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 3 3 5 63 9 6 3 3 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zrazók",
          "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зразо́к"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 2 1 2 9 22 22 10 2 10 4 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Robert Spaemann, Persons: The Difference Between 'someone' and 'something', page 115",
          "text": "One's own death is an 'accidental' event, simply another instance of the general rule that human beings die.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Kenneth Anderson, How to Change Your Drinking: a Harm Reduction Guide to Alcohol, page 59",
          "text": "If you choose to drink again the best way to avoid another instance of withdrawal is to avoid drinking two days in a row.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 October 11, Mark King, “Homeowners warned to be vigilant as identity and registration fraud rises”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "The organisations claim fraudsters are targeting properties belonging to both individuals and companies, in some instances using forged documents.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a series of recurring occasions, cases, essentially the same."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-BuBVP5K5",
      "links": [
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 2 1 2 9 22 22 10 2 10 4 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Dov Bulka, David Mayhew, Efficient C++: Performance Programming Techniques, page 149",
          "text": "Some compilers will allow statics to be inlined, but then incorrectly create multiple instances of the inlined variable at run-time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A specific occurrence of something that is created or instantiated, such as a database, or an object of a class in object-oriented programming."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-lBYbyD-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "instantiate",
          "instantiate"
        ],
        [
          "database",
          "database"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "object-oriented",
          "object-oriented"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A specific occurrence of something that is created or instantiated, such as a database, or an object of a class in object-oriented programming."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ekzempljár",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "экзэмпля́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "word": "instance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "word": "dinamika ekzemplero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "word": "apero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "word": "instanssi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "word": "ilmentymä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Instanz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "stigµiótypo",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "στιγµιότυπο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "word": "példány"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "instancja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "instância"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "instanță"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ekzempljár",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "экземпля́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "instancia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "instans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 4 4 8 4 4 40 3 3 23",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ekzempljár",
          "sense": "in computing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "екземпля́р"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006 September 1, Dan, “Re: DPS Classes: Why should I heal you?”, in alt.games.warcraft (Usenet)",
          "text": "As long as the most difficult instance you've tried is Gnomeregan, you're never going to be credible talking about 'difficult encounters'.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, William Sims Bainbridge, Online Multiplayer Games, Morgan & Claypool, page 26",
          "text": "For example, when a team of five players enters the Sunken Temple instance in World of Warcraft, they will battle many monsters, but they will not encounter other players even though several teams of players may be experiencing the Sunken Temple at the same time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, anonymous gamer quoted in Andrew Ee & Hichang Cho, \"What Makes an MMORPG Leader? A Social Cognitive Theory-Based Approach to Understanding the Formation of Leadership Capabilities in Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games\", Eludamos, volume 6, page 31",
          "text": "Beating a difficult instance becomes second nature after running through it…a few times, with good leaders knowing exactly what to do and how to co-ordinate member actions."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dungeon or other area that is duplicated for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-MgiDNIA0",
      "links": [
        [
          "massively multiplayer online game",
          "massively multiplayer online game"
        ],
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ],
        [
          "duplicate",
          "duplicate"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(massively multiplayer online games) A dungeon or other area that is duplicated for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005 January 11, Patrick B., “Re: Instance dungeons”, in alt.games.warcraft (Usenet)",
          "text": "The instance is created for the group that enters it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 December 6, Rene, “Re: Does group leader affect drops?”, in alt.games.warcraft (Usenet)",
          "text": "As soon as the first player enters (spawns) a new instance, it appears that the loottable is somehow chosen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Anthony Steed, Manuel Fradinho Oliveira, Networked Graphics: Building Networked Games and Virtual Environments, Elsevier, page 398",
          "text": "A castle on the eastern edge of the island spawns a new instance whenever a party of players enters.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An individual copy of such a dungeon or other area."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-dqXLEQuY",
      "links": [
        [
          "massively multiplayer online game",
          "massively multiplayer online game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(massively multiplayer online games) An individual copy of such a dungeon or other area."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Internet",
          "orig": "en:Internet",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Networking",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 2 1 2 9 22 22 10 2 10 4 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 1 1 1 4 11 23 5 1 37 3 1 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mastodon",
          "orig": "en:Mastodon",
          "parents": [
            "Social media",
            "World Wide Web",
            "Internet",
            "Mass media",
            "Computing",
            "Networking",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Technology",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017, Masaki Kohana et al., “A Topic Trend on P2P Based Social Media”, in Leonard Barolli, Makoto Takizawa, Tomoya Enokido, editors, Advances in Network-Based Information Systems: The 20th International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems (NBiS-2017), page 1140",
          "text": "To collect the messages, we select the mstdn.jp as the target instance. The mstdn.jp is one of the major Mastodon instances that has 123,331 users and connects to the 2415 other instances at 26 Feb 2017.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Derek Caelin, “Decentralized Networks vs The Trolls”, in Hoda Mahmoudi, Kate Seaman, Michael H. Allen, editors, Fundamental Challenges to Global Peace and Security: The Future of Humanity, page 157",
          "text": "In a poll I conducted on Mastodon, 42% of the 674 respondents said that they had reported something, whether it had been a spam account or hateful content, to their instance's moderator.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Chris Minnick, Michael McCallister, Mastodon for Dummies, page 14",
          "text": "Every Mastodon instance (neighborhood) has a code of conduct that you have to agree to before you join (move in).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An independent server on a decentralised social network, such as Mastodon."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-noun-HKwVxE8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ],
        [
          "server",
          "server"
        ],
        [
          "decentralised",
          "decentralised"
        ],
        [
          "social network",
          "social network"
        ],
        [
          "Mastodon",
          "Mastodon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet) An independent server on a decentralised social network, such as Mastodon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnstəns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-instance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-instance.ogg/En-us-instance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-instance.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enstance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enstaunce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "instaunce"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "word": "instance"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "instance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French instance",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "instance"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French instance",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnstantia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "īnstāns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "urgent"
      },
      "expansion": "īnstāns (“urgent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "instant"
      },
      "expansion": "instant",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French instance, from Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), from īnstāns (“urgent”); see instant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instances",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instancing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instanced",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instanced",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "instance (third-person singular simple present instances, present participle instancing, simple past and past participle instanced)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901 April 12, “Veterinary Departmental Report for February, 1901”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 3, page 87",
          "text": "District Veterinary Surgeon Hutchinson's report from Newcastle is again worthy of notice, as instancing the difficulty of suppression of contagious disease under the disturbed conditions now existing in the northern part of the Colony.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, E. M. Butler, Rainer Maria Rilke, page 404",
          "text": "The poems which I have instanced are concrete and relatively glaring examples of the intangible difference which the change of language made in Rilke's visions .",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mention as a case or example; to refer to; to cite"
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-verb-E2FSIP9N",
      "links": [
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To mention as a case or example; to refer to; to cite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To cite an example as proof; to exemplify."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-verb-htLUm~IF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "exemplify",
          "exemplify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To cite an example as proof; to exemplify."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 2 1 2 9 22 22 10 2 10 4 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010 April 1, Scott F. Andrews, The Guild Leader's Handbook: Strategies and Guidance from a Battle-Scarred MMO Veteran, No Starch Press, page 124",
          "text": "In these games, such as World of Warcraft and Lord of the Rings Online, most significant PvP happens inside instanced or player-capped areas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 May 31, Ashok Kumar, Algorithmic and Architectural Gaming Design: Implementation and Development: Implementation and Development, IGI Global, page 302",
          "text": "This is an improvement compared to contemporary MMORPG which combine zoning and instancing, whereas replication is currently not available for a combination with either of them. Zoning (Cai, Xavier, Turner, & Lee, 2002; Macedonia, Zyda,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 May 24, Mark J. P. Wolf, Encyclopedia of Video Games: The Culture, Technology, and Art of Gaming, 2nd Edition [3 volumes], ABC-CLIO, page 316",
          "text": "Instanced encounters standard in today's MMORPGs, but the lack of instancing in early EverQuest meant that the guild (a team of players operating as a team) or group(s) of players who raced to and engaged a target first could claim the[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To duplicate (a dungeon or other area) for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players."
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-en-verb-oY0i77nc",
      "links": [
        [
          "massively multiplayer online game",
          "massively multiplayer online game"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(massively multiplayer online games) To duplicate (a dungeon or other area) for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnstəns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-instance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-instance.ogg/En-us-instance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-instance.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enstance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enstaunce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "instaunce"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "word": "instance"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "en instance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "première instance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tribunal d’instance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnstantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnstantia",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin īnstantia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "instance f (plural instances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "urgent demand, insistence, plea"
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-fr-noun-cT3~hVG0",
      "links": [
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ],
        [
          "insistence",
          "insistence"
        ],
        [
          "plea",
          "plea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) urgent demand, insistence, plea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "authority, forum, agency, body"
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-fr-noun-T5Fp7toL",
      "links": [
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "forum",
          "forum"
        ],
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "fr:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal proceedings, prosecution process"
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-fr-noun-aoRIavZD",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "proceedings",
          "proceedings"
        ],
        [
          "prosecution",
          "prosecution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) legal proceedings, prosecution process"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Object-oriented programming",
          "orig": "fr:Object-oriented programming",
          "parents": [
            "Programming",
            "Computing",
            "Software engineering",
            "Technology",
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Media",
            "Fundamental",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instance"
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-fr-noun-XowDqUx4",
      "links": [
        [
          "object-oriented programming",
          "object-oriented programming"
        ],
        [
          "instance",
          "instance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "object-oriented programming",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(object-oriented programming) instance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃s.tɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-instance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Fr-instance.ogg/Fr-instance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Fr-instance.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "instance"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A derivative of etymology 1, but reborrowed from English.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "instance f (plural instances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "fr:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 6 2 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 6 2 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instance"
      ],
      "id": "en-instance-fr-noun-XowDqUx41",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "instance",
          "instance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) instance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃s.tɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-instance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Fr-instance.ogg/Fr-instance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Fr-instance.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "instance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Mastodon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "at the instance of"
    },
    {
      "word": "court of first instance"
    },
    {
      "word": "court of second instance"
    },
    {
      "word": "for instance"
    },
    {
      "word": "instance dungeon"
    },
    {
      "word": "instance in"
    },
    {
      "word": "instance variable"
    },
    {
      "word": "in the first instance"
    },
    {
      "word": "in this instance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "instance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French instance",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "instance"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French instance",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnstantia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "īnstāns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "urgent"
      },
      "expansion": "īnstāns (“urgent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "instant"
      },
      "expansion": "instant",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French instance, from Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), from īnstāns (“urgent”); see instant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "instance (plural instances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "instancy"
    },
    {
      "word": "instant"
    },
    {
      "word": "instantaneous"
    },
    {
      "word": "instantial"
    },
    {
      "word": "instantiate"
    },
    {
      "word": "instantly"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "closure"
    },
    {
      "word": "class"
    },
    {
      "word": "object"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1916, William Howard Taft, Our Chief Magistrate and His Powers, New York: Columbia University Press, →OCLC, →OL, page 56",
          "text": "It was settled, as long ago as the first Congress, at the instance of Madison, then in the Senate, and by the deciding vote of John Adams, then Vice-President, that even where the advice and consent of the Senate was necessary to the appointment of an officer, the President had the absolute power to remove him without consulting the Senate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Urgency of manner or words; an urgent request; insistence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Urgency",
          "urgency"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "insistence",
          "insistence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Urgency of manner or words; an urgent request; insistence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A token; a sign; a symptom or indication."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A token; a sign; a symptom or indication."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is urgent; motive."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) That which is urgent; motive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of evidence; a proof or sign (of something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A piece of evidence; a proof or sign (of something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Occasion; order of occurrence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Occasion",
          "occasion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "August 30, 1706, Francis Atterbury, a sermon preach'd in the Cathedral Church of St. Paul, at the funeral of Mr. Tho. Bennet\nmost remarkable instances of suffering"
        },
        {
          "text": "sometimes we love those that are absent, saith Philostratus, and gives instance in his friend Athenodorus, that loved a maid at Corinth whom he never saw […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A case offered as an exemplification or a precedent; an illustrative example."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "exemplification",
          "exemplification"
        ],
        [
          "precedent",
          "precedent"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Robert Spaemann, Persons: The Difference Between 'someone' and 'something', page 115",
          "text": "One's own death is an 'accidental' event, simply another instance of the general rule that human beings die.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Kenneth Anderson, How to Change Your Drinking: a Harm Reduction Guide to Alcohol, page 59",
          "text": "If you choose to drink again the best way to avoid another instance of withdrawal is to avoid drinking two days in a row.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 October 11, Mark King, “Homeowners warned to be vigilant as identity and registration fraud rises”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "The organisations claim fraudsters are targeting properties belonging to both individuals and companies, in some instances using forged documents.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a series of recurring occasions, cases, essentially the same."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Dov Bulka, David Mayhew, Efficient C++: Performance Programming Techniques, page 149",
          "text": "Some compilers will allow statics to be inlined, but then incorrectly create multiple instances of the inlined variable at run-time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A specific occurrence of something that is created or instantiated, such as a database, or an object of a class in object-oriented programming."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "instantiate",
          "instantiate"
        ],
        [
          "database",
          "database"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "object-oriented",
          "object-oriented"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A specific occurrence of something that is created or instantiated, such as a database, or an object of a class in object-oriented programming."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006 September 1, Dan, “Re: DPS Classes: Why should I heal you?”, in alt.games.warcraft (Usenet)",
          "text": "As long as the most difficult instance you've tried is Gnomeregan, you're never going to be credible talking about 'difficult encounters'.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, William Sims Bainbridge, Online Multiplayer Games, Morgan & Claypool, page 26",
          "text": "For example, when a team of five players enters the Sunken Temple instance in World of Warcraft, they will battle many monsters, but they will not encounter other players even though several teams of players may be experiencing the Sunken Temple at the same time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, anonymous gamer quoted in Andrew Ee & Hichang Cho, \"What Makes an MMORPG Leader? A Social Cognitive Theory-Based Approach to Understanding the Formation of Leadership Capabilities in Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games\", Eludamos, volume 6, page 31",
          "text": "Beating a difficult instance becomes second nature after running through it…a few times, with good leaders knowing exactly what to do and how to co-ordinate member actions."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dungeon or other area that is duplicated for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "massively multiplayer online game",
          "massively multiplayer online game"
        ],
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ],
        [
          "duplicate",
          "duplicate"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(massively multiplayer online games) A dungeon or other area that is duplicated for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005 January 11, Patrick B., “Re: Instance dungeons”, in alt.games.warcraft (Usenet)",
          "text": "The instance is created for the group that enters it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 December 6, Rene, “Re: Does group leader affect drops?”, in alt.games.warcraft (Usenet)",
          "text": "As soon as the first player enters (spawns) a new instance, it appears that the loottable is somehow chosen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Anthony Steed, Manuel Fradinho Oliveira, Networked Graphics: Building Networked Games and Virtual Environments, Elsevier, page 398",
          "text": "A castle on the eastern edge of the island spawns a new instance whenever a party of players enters.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An individual copy of such a dungeon or other area."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "massively multiplayer online game",
          "massively multiplayer online game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(massively multiplayer online games) An individual copy of such a dungeon or other area."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Internet"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017, Masaki Kohana et al., “A Topic Trend on P2P Based Social Media”, in Leonard Barolli, Makoto Takizawa, Tomoya Enokido, editors, Advances in Network-Based Information Systems: The 20th International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems (NBiS-2017), page 1140",
          "text": "To collect the messages, we select the mstdn.jp as the target instance. The mstdn.jp is one of the major Mastodon instances that has 123,331 users and connects to the 2415 other instances at 26 Feb 2017.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Derek Caelin, “Decentralized Networks vs The Trolls”, in Hoda Mahmoudi, Kate Seaman, Michael H. Allen, editors, Fundamental Challenges to Global Peace and Security: The Future of Humanity, page 157",
          "text": "In a poll I conducted on Mastodon, 42% of the 674 respondents said that they had reported something, whether it had been a spam account or hateful content, to their instance's moderator.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Chris Minnick, Michael McCallister, Mastodon for Dummies, page 14",
          "text": "Every Mastodon instance (neighborhood) has a code of conduct that you have to agree to before you join (move in).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An independent server on a decentralised social network, such as Mastodon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ],
        [
          "server",
          "server"
        ],
        [
          "decentralised",
          "decentralised"
        ],
        [
          "social network",
          "social network"
        ],
        [
          "Mastodon",
          "Mastodon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet) An independent server on a decentralised social network, such as Mastodon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnstəns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-instance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-instance.ogg/En-us-instance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-instance.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "enstance"
    },
    {
      "word": "enstaunce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "instaunce"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
      "word": "kívánság"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
      "word": "követelés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
      "word": "folyamodás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
      "word": "kérelem"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
      "word": "kérés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) an urgent request; insistence",
      "word": "szorgalmazás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "osraq",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "осраҡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "adibide"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "prýklad",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пры́клад"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ekzempljár",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "экзэмпля́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "asóbnik",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "асо́бнік"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "uzór",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "узо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prímer",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "при́мер"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "voorbeeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "näide"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "tapaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "esimerkki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "instance"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "magaliti",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "მაგალითი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "nimuši",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "ნიმუში"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Beispiel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fall"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "peristatikó",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "περιστατικό"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kroúsma",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κρούσμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "eset"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "példa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rekjs"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exemplo"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "kuti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "caz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "exemplu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "primér",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "приме́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ekzɛmpljár",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "экземпля́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obrazéc",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "образе́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "instáncija",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "инста́нция"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "udāharaṇa",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "उदाहरण"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "primjer"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "primjerak"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ejemplo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "instans"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "word": "fall"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prýklad",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "при́клад"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zrazók",
      "sense": "case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зразо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "osraq",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "word": "осраҡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "výpadak",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вы́падак"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zdarénnje",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "здарэ́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padzjéja",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "падзе́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "instáncyja",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "інста́нцыя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "slučáj",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "случа́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "instáncija",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "инста́нция"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "word": "voorval"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "word": "juhtum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šemtxveva",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "word": "შემთხვევა"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "períptosi",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περίπτωση"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "forá",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φορά"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "word": "előfordulás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "word": "példány"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forekomst"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rekjs"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zdarzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "okazja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ocorrência"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ocasião"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "întâmplare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circumstanță"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "incident"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ocazie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "slúčaj",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "слу́чай"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "instáncija",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "инста́нция"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ocasión"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "výpadok",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́падок"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "podíja",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поді́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "instáncija",
      "sense": "recurring occasion, case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "інста́нція"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ekzempljár",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "экзэмпля́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "word": "instance"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "word": "dinamika ekzemplero"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "word": "apero"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "word": "instanssi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "word": "ilmentymä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Instanz"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "stigµiótypo",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "στιγµιότυπο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "word": "példány"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instancja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instância"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instanță"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ekzempljár",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "экземпля́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instancia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "instans"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ekzempljár",
      "sense": "in computing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "екземпля́р"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "word": "instance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Mastodon"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "instance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French instance",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "instance"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French instance",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnstantia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "īnstāns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "urgent"
      },
      "expansion": "īnstāns (“urgent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "instant"
      },
      "expansion": "instant",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French instance, from Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), from īnstāns (“urgent”); see instant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instances",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instancing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instanced",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instanced",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "instance (third-person singular simple present instances, present participle instancing, simple past and past participle instanced)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901 April 12, “Veterinary Departmental Report for February, 1901”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 3, page 87",
          "text": "District Veterinary Surgeon Hutchinson's report from Newcastle is again worthy of notice, as instancing the difficulty of suppression of contagious disease under the disturbed conditions now existing in the northern part of the Colony.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, E. M. Butler, Rainer Maria Rilke, page 404",
          "text": "The poems which I have instanced are concrete and relatively glaring examples of the intangible difference which the change of language made in Rilke's visions .",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mention as a case or example; to refer to; to cite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To mention as a case or example; to refer to; to cite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cite an example as proof; to exemplify."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "exemplify",
          "exemplify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To cite an example as proof; to exemplify."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010 April 1, Scott F. Andrews, The Guild Leader's Handbook: Strategies and Guidance from a Battle-Scarred MMO Veteran, No Starch Press, page 124",
          "text": "In these games, such as World of Warcraft and Lord of the Rings Online, most significant PvP happens inside instanced or player-capped areas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 May 31, Ashok Kumar, Algorithmic and Architectural Gaming Design: Implementation and Development: Implementation and Development, IGI Global, page 302",
          "text": "This is an improvement compared to contemporary MMORPG which combine zoning and instancing, whereas replication is currently not available for a combination with either of them. Zoning (Cai, Xavier, Turner, & Lee, 2002; Macedonia, Zyda,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 May 24, Mark J. P. Wolf, Encyclopedia of Video Games: The Culture, Technology, and Art of Gaming, 2nd Edition [3 volumes], ABC-CLIO, page 316",
          "text": "Instanced encounters standard in today's MMORPGs, but the lack of instancing in early EverQuest meant that the guild (a team of players operating as a team) or group(s) of players who raced to and engaged a target first could claim the[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To duplicate (a dungeon or other area) for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "massively multiplayer online game",
          "massively multiplayer online game"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(massively multiplayer online games) To duplicate (a dungeon or other area) for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnstəns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-instance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-instance.ogg/En-us-instance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-instance.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "enstance"
    },
    {
      "word": "enstaunce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "instaunce"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "word": "instance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from English",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "en instance"
    },
    {
      "word": "première instance"
    },
    {
      "word": "tribunal d’instance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnstantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnstantia",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin īnstantia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "instance f (plural instances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "urgent demand, insistence, plea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ],
        [
          "insistence",
          "insistence"
        ],
        [
          "plea",
          "plea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) urgent demand, insistence, plea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "authority, forum, agency, body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "forum",
          "forum"
        ],
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal proceedings, prosecution process"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "proceedings",
          "proceedings"
        ],
        [
          "prosecution",
          "prosecution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) legal proceedings, prosecution process"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Object-oriented programming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object-oriented programming",
          "object-oriented programming"
        ],
        [
          "instance",
          "instance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "object-oriented programming",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(object-oriented programming) instance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃s.tɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-instance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Fr-instance.ogg/Fr-instance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Fr-instance.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "instance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from English",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A derivative of etymology 1, but reborrowed from English.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "instance f (plural instances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "instance",
          "instance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) instance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃s.tɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-instance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Fr-instance.ogg/Fr-instance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Fr-instance.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "instance"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: massively multiplayer online games",
  "path": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "instance",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: massively multiplayer online games",
  "path": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "instance",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: massively multiplayer online games",
  "path": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "instance",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: massively multiplayer online games",
  "path": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "instance",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: massively multiplayer online games",
  "path": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "instance",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: massively multiplayer online games",
  "path": [
    "instance"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "instance",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.