See osoba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for osoba meaning in All languages combined (46.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech osoba",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech osoba, from Proto-Slavic *osoba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "osoba f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
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"name": "cs-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osobitost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osobitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "osobní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osobnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zosobnění"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-cs-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "cs:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "People",
"orig": "cs:People",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-cs-noun-OKgeh-eW1",
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[
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"grammar"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
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"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈosoba]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-osoba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Cs-osoba.ogg/Cs-osoba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Cs-osoba.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osoblivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osob̕ený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobně"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobě"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobenstvie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobitel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "osobiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "osobovati"
}
],
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{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Czech: osoba",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "Czech: osoba"
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"3": "*osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba.",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "osob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osobám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
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},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"g": "f"
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"expansion": "osoba f",
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],
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"args": {
"1": "f"
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"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"being (thing that exists from its properties)"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-ocs-noun-SLjQHeDS",
"links": [
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"form, appearance, shape"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-ocs-noun-GxdaB9zW",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"image, simile"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-ocs-noun-chnglTB6",
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"simile",
"simile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"form; manner of existence"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-ocs-noun-f2Zars0r",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech requests for English equivalent term",
"parents": [
"Requests for English equivalent term",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body and blood (bread and wine) of the Sacrament of the Eucharist"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-ocs-noun-Ex52enhC",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) body and blood (bread and wine) of the Sacrament of the Eucharist"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 9 0 12 34 6 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 8 1 11 35 7 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person (any one of the three hypostases of the Holy Trinity: the Father, Son, or Holy Spirit)"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-ocs-noun-3M1pG~9e",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) person (any one of the three hypostases of the Holy Trinity: the Father, Son, or Holy Spirit)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-ocs-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person (in conjunction with another nominal; someone specific and not someone else)"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-ocs-noun-tRHcp4yl",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-ocs-noun-OKgeh-eW1",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈosoba/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈosoba/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "na osobiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "na osobnicy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobliwie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "w swej osobie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "z osobna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobnoć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "osobić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "ôsoba"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: ôsoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: ôsoba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Polish: osoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: osoba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôsoba",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: ôsoba, (proscribed) osoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: ôsoba, (proscribed) osoba"
}
],
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the mid 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the mid 15th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba. First attested in the mid 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "f"
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"expansion": "osoba f",
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"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 7 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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"links": [
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-opl-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "człowiek"
},
{
"word": "twarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"form, appearance, shape"
],
"id": "en-osoba-zlw-opl-noun-GxdaB9zW",
"links": [
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"form",
"form"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
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"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"type, species, kind"
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"id": "en-osoba-zlw-opl-noun-YFc88jrO",
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"type",
"type"
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[
"species",
"species"
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[
"kind",
"kind"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsɔba/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔsɔba/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobistościowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobisty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobliwościowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobniczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobnikowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobnopłciowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobopoznawczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobotwórczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobowomęski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobowościowotwórczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobowościowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobiście"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobliwie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobniczo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobowościowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "we własnej osobie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osoba dramatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osoba fizyczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osoba prawna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osoba publiczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osoba trzecia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobistość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobliwek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobliwostka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobliwość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "osobnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobnictwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobniczość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobnikowość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobodzień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobogodzina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobokilometr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobowość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osobówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "osóbek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobkować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish osoba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish osoba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osóbka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "osóbka"
},
"expansion": "osoba f (diminutive osóbka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧so‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "osób"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezosobowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezosobowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezosobnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezosobowość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "important person",
"word": "ważna osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "holy person",
"word": "święta osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"person"
],
"topics": [
"state"
],
"word": "państwowa osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "serious person",
"word": "poważna osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "professional person",
"word": "zawodowa osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "individual persons",
"word": "indywidualne osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "particular person",
"word": "konkretna osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "strange person",
"word": "obca osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "various people",
"word": "rozmaite osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "living person",
"word": "żywa osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "great person",
"word": "wspaniała osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "single persons",
"word": "pojedyncze osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "suspicious person",
"word": "podejrzana osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "loved person",
"word": "ukochaa osoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "public person",
"word": "osoba publiczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "incapacitated person",
"word": "osoba ubezwłasnowolniona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "bystander",
"word": "osoba postronna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "private person",
"word": "osoba prywatna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the person died",
"word": "osoba zmarła"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"person"
],
"topics": [
"legal",
"law"
],
"word": "osoba prawna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "guilty person",
"word": "osoba winna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "adult",
"word": "osoba dorosła"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "limited person",
"word": "osoba ograniczona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "insured person",
"word": "osoba ubezpieczona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "disabled person",
"word": "osoba niepełnosprawna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's thing/issue/affair/business",
"word": "sprawa osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's life",
"word": "życie osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the right of a person",
"word": "prawo osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the work of a person",
"word": "praca osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "group of people",
"word": "grupa osób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "team of people",
"word": "zespół osób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's vote",
"word": "głos osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's situation",
"word": "sytuacja osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "death of a person",
"word": "śmierć osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's will",
"word": "wola osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's family",
"word": "rodzina osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's position",
"word": "stanowisko osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person development",
"word": "rozwój osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "role of the person",
"word": "rola osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "health of the person",
"word": "zdrowie osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's opinion",
"word": "opinia osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's knowledge",
"word": "wiedza osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "freedom of a person",
"word": "wolność osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "protection of a person",
"word": "ochrona osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "consent of a person",
"word": "zgoda osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's position",
"word": "pozycja osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's name",
"word": "nazwisko osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "behavior of a person",
"word": "zachowanie osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the fate of a person",
"word": "los osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "category of people",
"word": "kategoria osób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's responsibility",
"word": "odpowiedzialność osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "property of a person",
"word": "własność osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "impression of a person",
"word": "wrażenie osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "feature of a person",
"word": "cecha osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the presence of a person",
"word": "obecność osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's property",
"word": "majątek osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "relationship of people",
"word": "relacja osób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "functioning of a person",
"word": "funkcjonowanie osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's attitude",
"word": "postawa osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "photography of a person",
"word": "fotografia osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "soul of a person",
"word": "dusza osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mind of a person",
"word": "umysł osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's intention",
"word": "intencja osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "loss of a person",
"word": "utrata osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "damage to a person",
"word": "szkoda osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person's request",
"word": "żądanie osoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person of action",
"word": "osoba czynności"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "person of some origin",
"word": "osoba jakiegoś pochodzenia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "człowiek"
},
{
"word": "twarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pl:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 3 14 3 12 19 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 4 14 3 15 18 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 4 14 3 15 18 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-OKgeh-eW1",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 3 1 16 22 6 25 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form, appearance, shape; persona"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-qcbZW6QM",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"persona",
"persona"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) form, appearance, shape; persona"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "pl:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character in a play"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-C-tBgoWq",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, theater) character in a play"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Narratology",
"orig": "pl:Narratology",
"parents": [
"Drama",
"Literature",
"Theater",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Art",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"→ (narratology) character in any work [+genitive = of what]",
"→ (narratology) character in any work"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-4yT0tpwO",
"links": [
[
"narratology",
"narratology"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"→ (narratology) character in any work [+genitive = of what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "postać"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 3 14 3 12 19 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 4 14 3 15 18 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 4 14 3 15 18 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 2 6 3 29 2 12 15 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 3 1 16 22 6 25 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the minister/the minister's person",
"text": "osoba ministra",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the author/the author's person",
"text": "osoba autora",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the king/the king's person",
"text": "osoba króla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the pope/the pope's person",
"text": "osoba papieża",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the ruler/the ruler's person",
"text": "osoba władcy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person (in conjunction with another nominal; someone specific and not someone else)"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-tRHcp4yl",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 3 1 16 22 6 25 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"personality, notable, figure (well-known person)"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-4DZmalIr",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"notable",
"notable"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous, obsolete) personality, notable, figure (well-known person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osobistość"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"humorous",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 3 14 3 12 19 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 4 14 3 15 18 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 4 14 3 15 18 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"property, essence (quality that makes up or determines a being)"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-G-RG64ed",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) property, essence (quality that makes up or determines a being)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 3 8 4 16 2 14 21 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 3 14 3 12 19 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 4 14 3 15 18 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 4 14 3 15 18 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 3 1 16 22 6 25 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person (any one of the three hypostases of the Holy Trinity: the Father, Son, or Holy Spirit)"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-3M1pG~9e",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, Christianity) person (any one of the three hypostases of the Holy Trinity: the Father, Son, or Holy Spirit)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
"parents": [
"Requests for English equivalent term",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 3 14 3 12 19 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 3 7 4 14 3 15 18 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body and blood (bread and wine) of the Sacrament of the Eucharist"
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-Ex52enhC",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, Christianity) body and blood (bread and wine) of the Sacrament of the Eucharist"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-osoba-pl-noun-xvbE2kAR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈsɔ.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȍsoba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "о̏соба",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ȍsoba"
},
"expansion": "ȍsoba f (Cyrillic spelling о̏соба)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧so‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osoba",
"10": "osobe",
"11": "osobi",
"12": "osobama",
"13": "osobom",
"14": "osobama",
"2": "osobe",
"3": "osobe",
"4": "osoba",
"5": "osobi",
"6": "osobama",
"7": "osobu",
"8": "osobe",
"9": "osobo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-sh-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ôsoba/"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "osoba f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ôsoba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proscribed form of ôsoba"
],
"id": "en-osoba-szl-noun-vGFBalMv",
"links": [
[
"ôsoba",
"ôsoba#Silesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osoby",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osôb",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žena",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osôb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"decl": "žena",
"gen": "osoby",
"genpl": "osôb",
"pl": "osoby"
},
"expansion": "osoba f (genitive singular osoby, nominative plural osoby, genitive plural osôb, declension pattern of žena)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osoba",
"10": "osoby",
"11": "osobách",
"12": "osobami",
"2": "osoby",
"3": "osobe",
"4": "osobu",
"5": "osobe",
"6": "osobou",
"7": "osoby",
"8": "osôb",
"9": "osobám"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osobnosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osobitosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osobitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osobný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osôbka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zosobnenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-sk-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "sk:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sk:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-sk-noun-OKgeh-eW1",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔsɔba]"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "асо́ба"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: асо́ба (asóba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: асо́ба (asóba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осо́ба"
},
"expansion": "Russian: осо́ба (osóba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: осо́ба (osóba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "осо́ба"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: осо́ба (osóba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: осо́ба (osóba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "особа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: особа (osoba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: особа (osoba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̏соба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏соба",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̏соба"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȍsoba",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȍsoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȍsoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "oséba"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: oséba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: oséba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: osoba\nCzech: osoba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: osoba\nCzech: osoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: osoba\nMasurian: ôsoba\nPolish: osoba\nSilesian: ôsoba, (proscribed) osoba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: osoba\nMasurian: ôsoba\nPolish: osoba\nSilesian: ôsoba, (proscribed) osoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: osoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: osoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "òsoba"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: òsoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: òsoba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "wôsôba"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: wôsôba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: wôsôba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wosoba"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wosoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wosoba"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wósoba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: wósoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: wósoba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*o",
"3": "*sę<alt:*sȅbe>"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of *o + *sȅbe",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of *o + *sȅbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osobъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osobamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/osoba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "osobьnъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-osoba-sla-pro-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"cs:People",
"sh:People",
"sk:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech osoba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech osoba, from Proto-Slavic *osoba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "osoba f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osobitost"
},
{
"word": "osobitý"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "osobní"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osobnost"
},
{
"word": "zosobnění"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈosoba]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-osoba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Cs-osoba.ogg/Cs-osoba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Cs-osoba.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech feminine nouns",
"Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:People",
"sh:People",
"sk:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "osoblivý"
},
{
"word": "osobný"
},
{
"word": "osob̕ený"
},
{
"word": "osobně"
},
{
"word": "osobě"
},
{
"word": "osobenie"
},
{
"word": "osobenstvie"
},
{
"word": "osobie"
},
{
"word": "osobitel"
},
{
"word": "osobnost"
},
{
"word": "osobstvo"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "osobiti"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "osobovati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Czech: osoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: osoba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "osob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osobám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "osoba f",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"being (thing that exists from its properties)"
],
"links": [
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"form, appearance, shape"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"image, simile"
],
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"simile",
"simile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"form; manner of existence"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech requests for English equivalent term",
"zlw-ocs:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"body and blood (bread and wine) of the Sacrament of the Eucharist"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) body and blood (bread and wine) of the Sacrament of the Eucharist"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zlw-ocs:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"person (any one of the three hypostases of the Holy Trinity: the Father, Son, or Holy Spirit)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) person (any one of the three hypostases of the Holy Trinity: the Father, Son, or Holy Spirit)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person (in conjunction with another nominal; someone specific and not someone else)"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zlw-ocs:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈosoba/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈosoba/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:People",
"sh:People",
"sk:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "osobliwy"
},
{
"word": "osobny"
},
{
"word": "na osobiu"
},
{
"word": "na osobnicy"
},
{
"word": "osobie"
},
{
"word": "osobliwie"
},
{
"word": "osobnie"
},
{
"word": "osobno"
},
{
"word": "w swej osobie"
},
{
"word": "z osobna"
},
{
"word": "osobienie"
},
{
"word": "osobnoć"
},
{
"word": "osobność"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "osobić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "ôsoba"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: ôsoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: ôsoba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Polish: osoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: osoba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôsoba",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: ôsoba, (proscribed) osoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: ôsoba, (proscribed) osoba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the mid 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the mid 15th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba. First attested in the mid 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "osoba f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"essence (quality that makes up or determines a being)"
],
"links": [
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "człowiek"
},
{
"word": "twarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"form, appearance, shape"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type, species, kind"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsɔba/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔsɔba/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔba",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔba/3 syllables",
"cs:People",
"pl:People",
"sh:People",
"sk:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "osobistościowy"
},
{
"word": "osobisty"
},
{
"word": "osobkowy"
},
{
"word": "osobliwościowy"
},
{
"word": "osobliwy"
},
{
"word": "osobniczy"
},
{
"word": "osobnikowy"
},
{
"word": "osobnopłciowy"
},
{
"word": "osobny"
},
{
"word": "osobopoznawczy"
},
{
"word": "osobotwórczy"
},
{
"word": "osobowomęski"
},
{
"word": "osobowościowotwórczy"
},
{
"word": "osobowościowy"
},
{
"word": "osobowy"
},
{
"word": "osobie"
},
{
"word": "osobiście"
},
{
"word": "osobliwie"
},
{
"word": "osobniczo"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobnie"
},
{
"word": "osobno"
},
{
"word": "osobowo"
},
{
"word": "osobowościowo"
},
{
"word": "we własnej osobie"
},
{
"word": "osoba dramatu"
},
{
"word": "osoba fizyczna"
},
{
"word": "osoba prawna"
},
{
"word": "osoba publiczna"
},
{
"word": "osoba trzecia"
},
{
"word": "osobca"
},
{
"word": "osobistość"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobliwek"
},
{
"word": "osobliwostka"
},
{
"word": "osobliwość"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobnia"
},
{
"word": "osobniak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "osobnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobnictwo"
},
{
"word": "osobniczka"
},
{
"word": "osobniczość"
},
{
"word": "osobnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobnikowość"
},
{
"word": "osobność"
},
{
"word": "osobodzień"
},
{
"word": "osobogodzina"
},
{
"word": "osobokilometr"
},
{
"word": "osobość"
},
{
"word": "osobowość"
},
{
"word": "osobówka"
},
{
"word": "osóbek"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobkować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "osobować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish osoba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish osoba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osóbka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "osóbka"
},
"expansion": "osoba f (diminutive osóbka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧so‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "osób"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bezosobowy"
},
{
"word": "bezosobowo"
},
{
"word": "bezosobnik"
},
{
"word": "bezosobowość"
},
{
"english": "important person",
"word": "ważna osoba"
},
{
"english": "holy person",
"word": "święta osoba"
},
{
"tags": [
"person"
],
"topics": [
"state"
],
"word": "państwowa osoba"
},
{
"english": "serious person",
"word": "poważna osoba"
},
{
"english": "professional person",
"word": "zawodowa osoba"
},
{
"english": "individual persons",
"word": "indywidualne osoby"
},
{
"english": "particular person",
"word": "konkretna osoba"
},
{
"english": "strange person",
"word": "obca osoba"
},
{
"english": "various people",
"word": "rozmaite osoby"
},
{
"english": "living person",
"word": "żywa osoba"
},
{
"english": "great person",
"word": "wspaniała osoba"
},
{
"english": "single persons",
"word": "pojedyncze osoby"
},
{
"english": "suspicious person",
"word": "podejrzana osoba"
},
{
"english": "loved person",
"word": "ukochaa osoba"
},
{
"english": "public person",
"word": "osoba publiczna"
},
{
"english": "incapacitated person",
"word": "osoba ubezwłasnowolniona"
},
{
"english": "bystander",
"word": "osoba postronna"
},
{
"english": "private person",
"word": "osoba prywatna"
},
{
"english": "the person died",
"word": "osoba zmarła"
},
{
"tags": [
"person"
],
"topics": [
"legal",
"law"
],
"word": "osoba prawna"
},
{
"english": "guilty person",
"word": "osoba winna"
},
{
"english": "adult",
"word": "osoba dorosła"
},
{
"english": "limited person",
"word": "osoba ograniczona"
},
{
"english": "insured person",
"word": "osoba ubezpieczona"
},
{
"english": "disabled person",
"word": "osoba niepełnosprawna"
},
{
"english": "person's thing/issue/affair/business",
"word": "sprawa osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's life",
"word": "życie osoby"
},
{
"english": "the right of a person",
"word": "prawo osoby"
},
{
"english": "the work of a person",
"word": "praca osoby"
},
{
"english": "group of people",
"word": "grupa osób"
},
{
"english": "team of people",
"word": "zespół osób"
},
{
"english": "person's vote",
"word": "głos osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's situation",
"word": "sytuacja osoby"
},
{
"english": "death of a person",
"word": "śmierć osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's will",
"word": "wola osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's family",
"word": "rodzina osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's position",
"word": "stanowisko osoby"
},
{
"english": "person development",
"word": "rozwój osoby"
},
{
"english": "role of the person",
"word": "rola osoby"
},
{
"english": "health of the person",
"word": "zdrowie osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's opinion",
"word": "opinia osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's knowledge",
"word": "wiedza osoby"
},
{
"english": "freedom of a person",
"word": "wolność osoby"
},
{
"english": "protection of a person",
"word": "ochrona osoby"
},
{
"english": "consent of a person",
"word": "zgoda osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's position",
"word": "pozycja osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's name",
"word": "nazwisko osoby"
},
{
"english": "behavior of a person",
"word": "zachowanie osoby"
},
{
"english": "the fate of a person",
"word": "los osoby"
},
{
"english": "category of people",
"word": "kategoria osób"
},
{
"english": "person's responsibility",
"word": "odpowiedzialność osoby"
},
{
"english": "property of a person",
"word": "własność osoby"
},
{
"english": "impression of a person",
"word": "wrażenie osoby"
},
{
"english": "feature of a person",
"word": "cecha osoby"
},
{
"english": "the presence of a person",
"word": "obecność osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's property",
"word": "majątek osoby"
},
{
"english": "relationship of people",
"word": "relacja osób"
},
{
"english": "functioning of a person",
"word": "funkcjonowanie osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's attitude",
"word": "postawa osoby"
},
{
"english": "photography of a person",
"word": "fotografia osoby"
},
{
"english": "soul of a person",
"word": "dusza osoby"
},
{
"english": "mind of a person",
"word": "umysł osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's intention",
"word": "intencja osoby"
},
{
"english": "loss of a person",
"word": "utrata osoby"
},
{
"english": "damage to a person",
"word": "szkoda osoby"
},
{
"english": "person's request",
"word": "żądanie osoby"
},
{
"english": "person of action",
"word": "osoba czynności"
},
{
"english": "person of some origin",
"word": "osoba jakiegoś pochodzenia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "człowiek"
},
{
"word": "twarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"form, appearance, shape; persona"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"persona",
"persona"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) form, appearance, shape; persona"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"pl:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"character in a play"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, theater) character in a play"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Narratology"
],
"glosses": [
"→ (narratology) character in any work [+genitive = of what]",
"→ (narratology) character in any work"
],
"links": [
[
"narratology",
"narratology"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"→ (narratology) character in any work [+genitive = of what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "postać"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the minister/the minister's person",
"text": "osoba ministra",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the author/the author's person",
"text": "osoba autora",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the king/the king's person",
"text": "osoba króla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the pope/the pope's person",
"text": "osoba papieża",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the ruler/the ruler's person",
"text": "osoba władcy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person (in conjunction with another nominal; someone specific and not someone else)"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish humorous terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"personality, notable, figure (well-known person)"
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"notable",
"notable"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous, obsolete) personality, notable, figure (well-known person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osobistość"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"humorous",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"property, essence (quality that makes up or determines a being)"
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) property, essence (quality that makes up or determines a being)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"pl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"person (any one of the three hypostases of the Holy Trinity: the Father, Son, or Holy Spirit)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, Christianity) person (any one of the three hypostases of the Holy Trinity: the Father, Son, or Holy Spirit)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish requests for English equivalent term",
"pl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"body and blood (bread and wine) of the Sacrament of the Eucharist"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, Christianity) body and blood (bread and wine) of the Sacrament of the Eucharist"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈsɔ.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "osobьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "асо́ба"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: асо́ба (asóba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: асо́ба (asóba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осо́ба"
},
"expansion": "Russian: осо́ба (osóba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: осо́ба (osóba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "осо́ба"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: осо́ба (osóba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: осо́ба (osóba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "особа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: особа (osoba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: особа (osoba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̏соба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏соба",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̏соба"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȍsoba",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȍsoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȍsoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "oséba"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: oséba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: oséba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: osoba\nCzech: osoba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: osoba\nCzech: osoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: osoba\nMasurian: ôsoba\nPolish: osoba\nSilesian: ôsoba, (proscribed) osoba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: osoba\nMasurian: ôsoba\nPolish: osoba\nSilesian: ôsoba, (proscribed) osoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "osoba"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: osoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: osoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "òsoba"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: òsoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: òsoba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "wôsôba"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: wôsôba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: wôsôba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wosoba"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wosoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wosoba"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wósoba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: wósoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: wósoba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*o",
"3": "*sę<alt:*sȅbe>"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of *o + *sȅbe",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of *o + *sȅbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osobъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osobamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/osoba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic univerbations"
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"categories": [
"cs:People",
"sh:People",
"sk:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȍsoba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "о̏соба",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ȍsoba"
},
"expansion": "ȍsoba f (Cyrillic spelling о̏соба)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧so‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osoba",
"10": "osobe",
"11": "osobi",
"12": "osobama",
"13": "osobom",
"14": "osobama",
"2": "osobe",
"3": "osobe",
"4": "osoba",
"5": "osobi",
"6": "osobama",
"7": "osobu",
"8": "osobe",
"9": "osobo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ôsoba/"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"categories": [
"cs:People",
"sh:People",
"sk:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "osoba f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian feminine nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian proscribed terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ôsoba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proscribed form of ôsoba"
],
"links": [
[
"ôsoba",
"ôsoba#Silesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:People",
"sh:People",
"sk:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osoba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osoba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osoby",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osôb",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žena",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "osoba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osôb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osobou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"decl": "žena",
"gen": "osoby",
"genpl": "osôb",
"pl": "osoby"
},
"expansion": "osoba f (genitive singular osoby, nominative plural osoby, genitive plural osôb, declension pattern of žena)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osoba",
"10": "osoby",
"11": "osobách",
"12": "osobami",
"2": "osoby",
"3": "osobe",
"4": "osobu",
"5": "osobe",
"6": "osobou",
"7": "osoby",
"8": "osôb",
"9": "osobám"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osobnosť"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osobitosť"
},
{
"word": "osobitý"
},
{
"word": "osobný"
},
{
"word": "osôbka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zosobnenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sk:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔsɔba]"
}
],
"word": "osoba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.