See motion on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for motion meaning in All languages combined (44.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accelerated motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "angular motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Brownian motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "canon by contrary motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Clayton motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "confidence motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Daubert motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "diurnal motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "early day motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "electro-motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "equation of motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flow motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "full motion video"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "full-motion video"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "go through the motions"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harmonic motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "link motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lost motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "man in motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mean motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mere motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monkey motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion and time study"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion blindness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion blur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion capture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion-capture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion controller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion design"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion designer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion detector"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion discomfort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motionless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion lotion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion of confidence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion of no confidence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion of someone's ocean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion parallax"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion picture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion sickness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motion test"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no-confidence motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oblique motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parallax motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parallel motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perpetual motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perpetual motion machine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perpetual motion machine of the first kind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perpetual motion machine of the second kind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poetry in motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "proper motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "put in motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantity of motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "range of motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reed motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "retrograde motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "screen motion capture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "self-motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "set in motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "set the wheels in motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "simple harmonic motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slow-motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slow motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "space motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "state of motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stop motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "swing motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time and motion expert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time-and-motion expert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time-and-motion study"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time and motion study"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time-motion study"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trainwreck in slow motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "of motion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mocioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mocioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mocion"
},
"expansion": "mocion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "motion"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman motion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "motion"
},
"expansion": "Middle French motion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "motio",
"t": "movement, motion"
},
"expansion": "Latin motio (“movement, motion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "moveo",
"3": "movēre"
},
"expansion": "movēre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to move"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mew- (“to move”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mocioun, mocion, from Anglo-Norman motion, Middle French motion, and their etymon Latin motio (“movement, motion”), related to movēre, from Proto-Indo-European *mew- (“to move”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "motion (countable and uncountable, plural motions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mot‧ion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "rest"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947 May and June, “Notes and News: The Kent & East Sussex Railway Today”, in Railway Magazine, page 182",
"text": "Several parties of hop-pickers joined the train at the intermediate stations, and the guard performed the acrobatic feat of walking along the footboards of the coaches to examine tickets, while the train was in motion.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of progression from one place to another."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-ehvXsns2",
"links": [
[
"progression",
"progression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A state of progression from one place to another."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "movement"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "beweging"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaraka",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَرَكَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šaržum",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "շարժում"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xərəkət",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "хәрәкәт"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рух"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dvižénie",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "движе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moviment"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "動作"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngzuò",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "动作"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "運動"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùndòng",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "运动"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pohyb"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bevægelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beweging"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "movado"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "liigutus"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "liikumine"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "liike"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouvement"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bewegung"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kínisi",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κίνηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kínēsis",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κίνησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "t'nu'á",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תְּנוּעָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "mozgás"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "gerakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "movimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"alt": "うごき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ugoki",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "動き"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"alt": "うんどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "undō",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "運動"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"alt": "運動",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "undong",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "운동"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motio"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "motus"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kustība"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dviženje",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "движење"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xödölgöön",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "хөдөлгөөн"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "styring"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "harakat",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "حرکت"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "raveš",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "روش"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bewäajunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruch"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "movimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "mișcare"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvižénije",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "движе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gluasad"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "кре́та̄ње"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ги́ба̄ње"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "krétānje"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gíbanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pohyb"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gibanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "movimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rörelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "harakat",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "ҳаракат"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "iyakkam",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "இயக்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "การเคลื่อนที่"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рух"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"alt": "舉動",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "cử động"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 17 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 0 0",
"alt": "運動",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "vận động"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A change of position with respect to time."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-52ucg8Am",
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"with respect to",
"with respect to"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A change of position with respect to time."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "rest"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 25 3 3 7 5 5 3 5 5 11 6 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "en:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1839, Denison Olmsted, A Compendium of Astronomy, page 95",
"text": "Secondly, When a body is once in motion it will continue to move forever, unless something stops it. When a ball is struck on the surface of the earth, the friction of the earth and the resistance of the air soon stop its motion.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A change from one place to another."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-eawmSJi-",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A change from one place to another."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "move"
},
{
"word": "movement"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The motion to amend is now open for discussion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A parliamentary action to propose something. A similar procedure in any official or business meeting."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-XckaHr8r",
"links": [
[
"parliamentary",
"parliamentary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A parliamentary action to propose something. A similar procedure in any official or business meeting."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "təqdim",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "тәҡдим"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moció"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "動議"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngyì",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "动议"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tí'àn",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "提案"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "mocio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "aloite"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Antrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prótasi",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόταση"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "indítvány"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "javaslat"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "mosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mozione"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mozioni"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"alt": "どうぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōgi",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "動議"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"alt": "ていあん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "提案"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "mōtini"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moção"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predložénije",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предложе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iarrtas"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moción"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 4 39 4 4 4 13 2 8 6 9",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "mungkahi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 9 4 3 10 3 3 7 2 9 14 10 6 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1644, John Milton, Areopagitica",
"text": "when God gave him reason, he gave him freedom to choose, for reason is but choosing; he had bin else a meer artificiall Adam, such an Adam as he is in the motions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An entertainment or show, especially a puppet show."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-S8CyQNDq",
"links": [
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An entertainment or show, especially a puppet show."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1662, Henry More, An Antidote Against Atheism, Book II, A Collection of Several Philosophical Writings of Dr. Henry More, p. 53",
"text": "I say, it is no uneven jot, to pass from the more faint and obscure examples of Spermatical life to the more considerable effects of general Motion in Minerals, Metalls, and sundry Meteors, whose easie and rude shapes may have no need of any Principle of Life, or Spermatical form distinct from the Rest or Motion of the particles of the Matter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"from κίνησις (kinesis); any change. Traditionally of four types: generation and corruption, alteration, augmentation and diminution, and change of place."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-fGlrQ8Ss",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"κίνησις",
"κίνησις"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"corruption",
"corruption"
],
[
"alteration",
"alteration"
],
[
"augmentation",
"augmentation"
],
[
"diminution",
"diminution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) from κίνησις (kinesis); any change. Traditionally of four types: generation and corruption, alteration, augmentation and diminution, and change of place."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Movement of the mind, desires, or passions; mental act, or impulse to any action; internal activity."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-0~064fOa",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A formal request, oral or written, made to a judge or court of law to obtain an official court ruling or order for a legal action to be taken by, or on behalf of, the movant."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-DLjJrnSF",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"ruling",
"ruling"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"movant",
"movant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A formal request, oral or written, made to a judge or court of law to obtain an official court ruling or order for a legal action to be taken by, or on behalf of, the movant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, William Braithwaite, The Retrospect of Medicine",
"text": "From that time to the present (three weeks) she has taken one pill every night, and had one comfortable motion every morning without the aid of any other aperient, and her health has much improved.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement of the bowels; the product of such movement."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-K7UIcXpn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) A movement of the bowels; the product of such movement."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"euphemistic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, George Grove, A Dictionary of Music and Musicians",
"text": "The independent motions of different parts sounding together constitute counterpoint.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Change of pitch in successive sounds, whether in the same part or in groups of parts. (Conjunct motion is that by single degrees of the scale. Contrary motion is when parts move in opposite directions. Disjunct motion is motion by skips. Oblique motion is when one part is stationary while another moves. Similar or direct motion is when parts move in the same direction.)"
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-n34OaPHc",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Change of pitch in successive sounds, whether in the same part or in groups of parts. (Conjunct motion is that by single degrees of the scale. Contrary motion is when parts move in opposite directions. Disjunct motion is motion by skips. Oblique motion is when one part is stationary while another moves. Similar or direct motion is when parts move in the same direction.)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 9 4 3 10 3 3 7 2 9 14 10 6 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 5 3 8 4 4 9 3 8 10 12 6 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A puppet, or puppet show."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-rPCTZm0H",
"links": [
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A puppet, or puppet show."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mechanical engineering",
"orig": "en:Mechanical engineering",
"parents": [
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 4 3 10 3 3 7 2 9 14 10 6 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 5 3 8 4 4 9 3 8 10 12 6 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1939 June, “Pertinent Paragraphs: The Bideford, Westward Ho! & Appledore Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 459",
"text": "[...] three 2-4-2 tank engines were secured from the Hunslet Engine Co. of Leeds. As the line began on the Quay in Bideford, the locomotives had their motion encased, as shown in the illustrations on page 414.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of moving mechanism, such as on a steam locomotive."
],
"id": "en-motion-en-noun-~822Zcm9",
"links": [
[
"mechanical engineering",
"mechanical engineering"
],
[
"steam locomotive",
"steam locomotive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanical engineering) A piece of moving mechanism, such as on a steam locomotive."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈməʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-motion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-motion.ogg/En-us-motion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-motion.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šaržum",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "շարժում"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xərəkət",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "хәрәкәт"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hod",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ход"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "liike"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouvement"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "mouvman"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "harkat",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "हरकत"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gluaisne"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pārvietošanās"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kustība"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jâbejâyi",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "جابجایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "movimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deslocamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "mișcare"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 29 18 0 0 33 0 0 0 14 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gluasad"
}
],
"word": "motion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mocioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mocioun",
"name": "inh"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
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],
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[
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"word": "mouvoir"
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{
"word": "mouvement"
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
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{
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},
{
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}
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
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[
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
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{
"ipa": "/mʊtˈɧuːn/"
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],
"word": "motion"
}
{
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"expansion": "French motion",
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],
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"derived": [
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"word": "accelerated motion"
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{
"word": "angular motion"
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{
"word": "Brownian motion"
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{
"word": "canon by contrary motion"
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{
"word": "Clayton motion"
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{
"word": "confidence motion"
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{
"word": "Daubert motion"
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{
"word": "diurnal motion"
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{
"word": "early day motion"
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{
"word": "electro-motion"
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{
"word": "equation of motion"
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{
"word": "flow motion"
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{
"word": "full motion video"
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{
"word": "full-motion video"
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{
"word": "go through the motions"
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{
"word": "harmonic motion"
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{
"word": "in motion"
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{
"word": "link motion"
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{
"word": "lost motion"
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{
"word": "man in motion"
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{
"word": "mean motion"
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{
"word": "mere motion"
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{
"word": "monkey motion"
},
{
"word": "motion and time study"
},
{
"word": "motion blindness"
},
{
"word": "motion blur"
},
{
"word": "motion capture"
},
{
"word": "motion-capture"
},
{
"word": "motion controller"
},
{
"word": "motion design"
},
{
"word": "motion designer"
},
{
"word": "motion detector"
},
{
"word": "motion discomfort"
},
{
"word": "motionless"
},
{
"word": "motion lotion"
},
{
"word": "motion of confidence"
},
{
"word": "motion of no confidence"
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{
"word": "motion of someone's ocean"
},
{
"word": "motion parallax"
},
{
"word": "motion picture"
},
{
"word": "motion sickness"
},
{
"word": "motion test"
},
{
"word": "no-confidence motion"
},
{
"word": "oblique motion"
},
{
"word": "parallax motion"
},
{
"word": "parallel motion"
},
{
"word": "perpetual motion"
},
{
"word": "perpetual motion machine"
},
{
"word": "perpetual motion machine of the first kind"
},
{
"word": "perpetual motion machine of the second kind"
},
{
"word": "poetry in motion"
},
{
"word": "proper motion"
},
{
"word": "put in motion"
},
{
"word": "quantity of motion"
},
{
"word": "range of motion"
},
{
"word": "reed motion"
},
{
"word": "retrograde motion"
},
{
"word": "screen motion capture"
},
{
"word": "self-motion"
},
{
"word": "set in motion"
},
{
"word": "set the wheels in motion"
},
{
"word": "simple harmonic motion"
},
{
"word": "slow-motion"
},
{
"word": "slow motion"
},
{
"word": "space motion"
},
{
"word": "state of motion"
},
{
"word": "stop motion"
},
{
"word": "swing motion"
},
{
"word": "time and motion expert"
},
{
"word": "time-and-motion expert"
},
{
"word": "time-and-motion study"
},
{
"word": "time and motion study"
},
{
"word": "time-motion study"
},
{
"word": "trainwreck in slow motion"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "of motion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mocioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mocioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mocion"
},
"expansion": "mocion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "motion"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman motion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "motion"
},
"expansion": "Middle French motion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "motio",
"t": "movement, motion"
},
"expansion": "Latin motio (“movement, motion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "moveo",
"3": "movēre"
},
"expansion": "movēre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to move"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mew- (“to move”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mocioun, mocion, from Anglo-Norman motion, Middle French motion, and their etymon Latin motio (“movement, motion”), related to movēre, from Proto-Indo-European *mew- (“to move”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "motion (countable and uncountable, plural motions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mot‧ion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "rest"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947 May and June, “Notes and News: The Kent & East Sussex Railway Today”, in Railway Magazine, page 182",
"text": "Several parties of hop-pickers joined the train at the intermediate stations, and the guard performed the acrobatic feat of walking along the footboards of the coaches to examine tickets, while the train was in motion.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of progression from one place to another."
],
"links": [
[
"progression",
"progression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A state of progression from one place to another."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "movement"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A change of position with respect to time."
],
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"with respect to",
"with respect to"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A change of position with respect to time."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "rest"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1839, Denison Olmsted, A Compendium of Astronomy, page 95",
"text": "Secondly, When a body is once in motion it will continue to move forever, unless something stops it. When a ball is struck on the surface of the earth, the friction of the earth and the resistance of the air soon stop its motion.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A change from one place to another."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A change from one place to another."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "move"
},
{
"word": "movement"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The motion to amend is now open for discussion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A parliamentary action to propose something. A similar procedure in any official or business meeting."
],
"links": [
[
"parliamentary",
"parliamentary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A parliamentary action to propose something. A similar procedure in any official or business meeting."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1644, John Milton, Areopagitica",
"text": "when God gave him reason, he gave him freedom to choose, for reason is but choosing; he had bin else a meer artificiall Adam, such an Adam as he is in the motions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An entertainment or show, especially a puppet show."
],
"links": [
[
"entertainment",
"entertainment"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An entertainment or show, especially a puppet show."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1662, Henry More, An Antidote Against Atheism, Book II, A Collection of Several Philosophical Writings of Dr. Henry More, p. 53",
"text": "I say, it is no uneven jot, to pass from the more faint and obscure examples of Spermatical life to the more considerable effects of general Motion in Minerals, Metalls, and sundry Meteors, whose easie and rude shapes may have no need of any Principle of Life, or Spermatical form distinct from the Rest or Motion of the particles of the Matter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"from κίνησις (kinesis); any change. Traditionally of four types: generation and corruption, alteration, augmentation and diminution, and change of place."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"κίνησις",
"κίνησις"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"corruption",
"corruption"
],
[
"alteration",
"alteration"
],
[
"augmentation",
"augmentation"
],
[
"diminution",
"diminution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) from κίνησις (kinesis); any change. Traditionally of four types: generation and corruption, alteration, augmentation and diminution, and change of place."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Movement of the mind, desires, or passions; mental act, or impulse to any action; internal activity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A formal request, oral or written, made to a judge or court of law to obtain an official court ruling or order for a legal action to be taken by, or on behalf of, the movant."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"ruling",
"ruling"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"movant",
"movant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A formal request, oral or written, made to a judge or court of law to obtain an official court ruling or order for a legal action to be taken by, or on behalf of, the movant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, William Braithwaite, The Retrospect of Medicine",
"text": "From that time to the present (three weeks) she has taken one pill every night, and had one comfortable motion every morning without the aid of any other aperient, and her health has much improved.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement of the bowels; the product of such movement."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) A movement of the bowels; the product of such movement."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"euphemistic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, George Grove, A Dictionary of Music and Musicians",
"text": "The independent motions of different parts sounding together constitute counterpoint.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Change of pitch in successive sounds, whether in the same part or in groups of parts. (Conjunct motion is that by single degrees of the scale. Contrary motion is when parts move in opposite directions. Disjunct motion is motion by skips. Oblique motion is when one part is stationary while another moves. Similar or direct motion is when parts move in the same direction.)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Change of pitch in successive sounds, whether in the same part or in groups of parts. (Conjunct motion is that by single degrees of the scale. Contrary motion is when parts move in opposite directions. Disjunct motion is motion by skips. Oblique motion is when one part is stationary while another moves. Similar or direct motion is when parts move in the same direction.)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A puppet, or puppet show."
],
"links": [
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A puppet, or puppet show."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Mechanical engineering"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1939 June, “Pertinent Paragraphs: The Bideford, Westward Ho! & Appledore Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 459",
"text": "[...] three 2-4-2 tank engines were secured from the Hunslet Engine Co. of Leeds. As the line began on the Quay in Bideford, the locomotives had their motion encased, as shown in the illustrations on page 414.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of moving mechanism, such as on a steam locomotive."
],
"links": [
[
"mechanical engineering",
"mechanical engineering"
],
[
"steam locomotive",
"steam locomotive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanical engineering) A piece of moving mechanism, such as on a steam locomotive."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈməʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-motion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-motion.ogg/En-us-motion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-motion.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "beweging"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaraka",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَرَكَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šaržum",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "շարժում"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xərəkət",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "хәрәкәт"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рух"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dvižénie",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "движе́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moviment"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "動作"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngzuò",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "动作"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "運動"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùndòng",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "运动"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pohyb"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bevægelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beweging"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "movado"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "liigutus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "liikumine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "liike"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouvement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bewegung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kínisi",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κίνηση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kínēsis",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κίνησις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "t'nu'á",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תְּנוּעָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "mozgás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "gerakan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "movimento"
},
{
"alt": "うごき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ugoki",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "動き"
},
{
"alt": "うんどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "undō",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "運動"
},
{
"alt": "運動",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "undong",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "운동"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "motus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kustība"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dviženje",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "движење"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xödölgöön",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "хөдөлгөөн"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "styring"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "harakat",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "حرکت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "raveš",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "روش"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bewäajunk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "movimento"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "mișcare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvižénije",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "движе́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gluasad"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "кре́та̄ње"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ги́ба̄ње"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "krétānje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gíbanje"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pohyb"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gibanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "movimiento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rörelse"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "harakat",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "ҳаракат"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "iyakkam",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "இயக்கம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "การเคลื่อนที่"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rux",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рух"
},
{
"alt": "舉動",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "cử động"
},
{
"alt": "運動",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of progression from one place to another",
"word": "vận động"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šaržum",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "շարժում"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xərəkət",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "хәрәкәт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hod",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ход"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "liike"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouvement"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "mouvman"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "harkat",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "हरकत"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gluaisne"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pārvietošanās"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kustība"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jâbejâyi",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "جابجایی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "movimento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deslocamento"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"word": "mișcare"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "change of place or position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gluasad"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "təqdim",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "тәҡдим"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moció"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "動議"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngyì",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "动议"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tí'àn",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "提案"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "mocio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "aloite"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Antrag"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prótasi",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόταση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "indítvány"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "javaslat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "mosi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mozione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mozioni"
},
{
"alt": "どうぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōgi",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "動議"
},
{
"alt": "ていあん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teian",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "提案"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "mōtini"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "motion"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moção"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predložénije",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предложе́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iarrtas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moción"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "motion"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "parliamentary proposal",
"word": "mungkahi"
}
],
"word": "motion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mew-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃən/2 syllables",
"en:Mechanics",
"sv:Government"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mocioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mocioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mocion"
},
"expansion": "mocion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "motion"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman motion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "motion"
},
"expansion": "Middle French motion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "motio",
"t": "movement, motion"
},
"expansion": "Latin motio (“movement, motion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "moveo",
"3": "movēre"
},
"expansion": "movēre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to move"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mew- (“to move”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mocioun, mocion, from Anglo-Norman motion, Middle French motion, and their etymon Latin motio (“movement, motion”), related to movēre, from Proto-Indo-European *mew- (“to move”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "motioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "motioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "motioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "motion (third-person singular simple present motions, present participle motioning, simple past and past participle motioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
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"mot‧ion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "emotion"
},
{
"word": "motile"
},
{
"word": "motive"
},
{
"word": "move"
},
{
"word": "movement"
},
{
"word": "stop-motion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He motioned for me to come closer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2017 March 1, Anthony Zurcher, “Trump addresses Congress: A kinder, gentler president”, in BBC News",
"text": "After spending a few paragraphs blasting Obamacare, including motioning directly at the Democrats during his sharpest condemnations, the president laid down a few markers for what he wanted to see replace the current system.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To gesture indicating a desired movement."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"To introduce a motion in parliamentary procedure."
],
"links": [
[
"parliamentary procedure",
"parliamentary procedure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) To introduce a motion in parliamentary procedure."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make a proposal; to offer plans."
],
"links": [
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈməʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-motion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-motion.ogg/En-us-motion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-motion.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "motion"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Government"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "motion de censure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "motion",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French motion",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "motion"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French motion",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mocion"
},
"expansion": "mocion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "motiō",
"4": "motiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin motiōnem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "motus",
"3": "",
"4": "having been moved"
},
"expansion": "motus (“having been moved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "movere",
"3": "",
"4": "move"
},
"expansion": "movere (“move”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-io"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French motion, mocion, borrowed from Latin motiōnem, noun of action from perfect passive participle motus (“having been moved”), from verb movere (“move”), + noun of action suffix -io.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "motion f (plural motions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mouvoir"
},
{
"word": "mouvement"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's all about a motion of no confidence.",
"text": "Il s’agit d’une motion de censure.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"motion"
],
"links": [
[
"motion",
"#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɔ.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-motion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Fr-motion.ogg/Fr-motion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Fr-motion.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "motion"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Government"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "motion"
},
"expansion": "Old French motion",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mocion"
},
"expansion": "mocion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "mōtio",
"4": "",
"5": "movement, motion"
},
"expansion": "Latin mōtio (“movement, motion”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French motion, mocion, borrowed from Latin mōtio (“movement, motion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "motions",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "motion f (plural motions)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "motion f (plural motions)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman feminine nouns",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms borrowed from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French"
],
"glosses": [
"motion"
],
"links": [
[
"motion",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) motion"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "motion"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sv:Government"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "motionsidrott"
},
{
"word": "motionsrunda"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "motion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motionen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motioner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motionerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motions",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motionens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motioners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motionernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "motion c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "motion c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "motionär"
},
{
"word": "motionera"
},
{
"word": "kondition"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"physical exercise to promote health and well-being"
],
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a motion (proposal from a member of parliament)"
],
"links": [
[
"motion",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɔtˈɧuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʊtˈɧuːn/"
}
],
"word": "motion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.