See knap on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for knap meaning in All languages combined (30.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knappable"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "knappen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English knappen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "knappe",
"id": "strike",
"t": "strike"
},
"expansion": "knappe (“strike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "onomatopoeia"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeia",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English knappen (verb) and knappe (“strike”) (noun), an onomatopoeia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knaps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "knapping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "knapped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "knapped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (third-person singular simple present knaps, present participle knapping, simple past and past participle knapped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knapsack"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To shape a brittle material having conchoidal fracture, usually a mineral (flint, obsidian, chert etc.), by breaking away flakes, often forming a sharp edge or point."
],
"id": "en-knap-en-verb-W1ZsRUGJ",
"links": [
[
"conchoidal",
"conchoidal"
],
[
"flint",
"flint"
],
[
"obsidian",
"obsidian"
],
[
"chert",
"chert"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shape a brittle material having conchoidal fracture, usually a mineral (flint, obsidian, chert etc.), by breaking away flakes, often forming a sharp edge or point."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "74 0 23 3",
"sense": "break flakes from brittle material",
"word": "chip"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1820, The Edinburgh Monthly Magazine, volume 8, no.43, page 81, October 1820.\nSome entered the ring in very bad condition, and immediately got a-piping, like hot mutton pies - fell on their own blows, and knapped it every round, till they shewed the white feather and bolted."
},
{
"ref": "1977, Marilynne K. Roach, Encounters with the Invisible World, page 10",
"text": "\"That will be sixpence,\" he said without looking up. She knapped her lips together and turned on her heel without another word.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rap or strike sharply."
],
"id": "en-knap-en-verb-u7Ar~UNY",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rap or strike sharply."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Psalms xlvi. 9",
"text": "He breaketh the bow, and knappeth the spear in sunder."
},
{
"ref": "1821, John Clare, The Village Minstrel",
"text": "\"Horses..turn'd to knap each other at their ease.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bite; to bite off; to break short."
],
"id": "en-knap-en-verb-QxI0~0-b",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, UK, dialect) To bite; to bite off; to break short."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make a sound of snapping."
],
"id": "en-knap-en-verb-EcFOztRK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"homophone": "nap"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "knappen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English knappen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "knappe",
"id": "strike",
"t": "strike"
},
"expansion": "knappe (“strike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "onomatopoeia"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeia",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English knappen (verb) and knappe (“strike”) (noun), an onomatopoeia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knaps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (plural knaps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 19 2 1 24 0 9 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 24 5 21 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Andrew Ashenden, Basics of Stage Combat: Unarmed",
"text": "It tells the audience the punch was thrown, they hear a knap, and the victim is 'injured'.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp blow or slap."
],
"id": "en-knap-en-noun-H4AApkf5",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "conchoidal"
},
{
"word": "flake"
},
{
"word": "hinge"
},
{
"word": "pressure flaking"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"homophone": "nap"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "knappe",
"id": "knob",
"t": "knob"
},
"expansion": "Middle English knappe (“knob”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cnæp"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnæp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cnotta",
"3": "",
"4": "knot"
},
"expansion": "cnotta (“knot”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English knappe (“knob”), from Old English cnæp, akin to cnotta (“knot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knaps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (plural knaps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A protuberance; a swelling; a knob."
],
"id": "en-knap-en-noun-X89Ql2vc",
"links": [
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The crest of a hill"
],
"id": "en-knap-en-noun-guJqp2jT",
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small hill"
],
"id": "en-knap-en-noun-VbBlbL-n",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"homophone": "nap"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "knaps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "knapping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "knapped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "knapped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "knap (third-person singular simple present knaps, present participle knapping, simple past and past participle knapped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to nab or grab",
"word": "nap"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nap (“to nab or grab”)"
],
"id": "en-knap-en-verb-jxQlWs3X",
"links": [
[
"nap",
"nap#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"homophone": "nap"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knap",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Low German knap, otherwise related to it. Further cognate with German knapp, Swedish knapp, Dutch knap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knapt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knapp"
},
"name": "da-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 31 0 0 0 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scant, scarce"
],
"id": "en-knap-da-adj-Ff1ZIgXp",
"links": [
[
"scant",
"scant"
],
[
"scarce",
"scarce"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 31 0 0 0 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brief, concise"
],
"id": "en-knap-da-adj-OCOdE3Pt",
"links": [
[
"brief",
"brief"
],
[
"concise",
"concise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰnɑb̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knap",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Low German knap, otherwise related to it. Further cognate with German knapp, Swedish knapp, Dutch knap.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "da-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hardly, scarcely"
],
"id": "en-knap-da-adv-msm6~6KI",
"links": [
[
"hardly",
"hardly"
],
[
"scarcely",
"scarcely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just under"
],
"id": "en-knap-da-adv-mTIPL894",
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barely"
],
"id": "en-knap-da-adv-zSiNCJ5a",
"links": [
[
"barely",
"barely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰnɑb̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "knappr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse knappr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knappô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knappô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse knappr, from Proto-Germanic *knappô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knappen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knappen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapper",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knapperne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knappens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knappers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knappernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "knapper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "knappen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "knap c (singular definite knappen, plural indefinite knapper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "knap c (singular definite knappen, plural indefinite knapper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "knapp"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "knappernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "knappers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "knappens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "knaps",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "knapperne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "knapper",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "knappen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "knap"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 31 0 0 0 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"button (in clothes etc.)"
],
"id": "en-knap-da-noun-kH4W4UQ6",
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 31 0 0 0 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"button (in machines)"
],
"id": "en-knap-da-noun-sXqDSqHY",
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knappe kop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knapperd"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "knap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: knap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: knap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Danish knap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schmücken",
"t": "to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly"
},
"expansion": "German schmücken (“to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κνάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to card wool"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κνάπτω (knáptō, “to card wool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κνέφαλλον",
"3": "",
"4": "flock, wool"
},
"expansion": "κνέφαλλον (knéphallon, “flock, wool”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1500. A word originally found only in Dutch and Low German; compare Middle Low German knap, whence German knapp, Danish knap, Swedish knapp, all “scarce, scant”, also “tight-fitting, small” (of clothes). From the last, Dutch derived “attractive, pretty”, which was then further generalised; cf. semantically German schmücken (“to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly”).\nFurther origin unknown. Perhaps comparable to Ancient Greek κνάπτω (knáptō, “to card wool”), κνέφαλλον (knéphallon, “flock, wool”), in the sense of \"tight-fitting, shapely.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knapper",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "knapst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "knapper",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het knapst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knappere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapper",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "knappere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "knappere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knaps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "knappers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knapper"
},
"expansion": "knap (comparative knapper, superlative knapst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knappe"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"attractive, handsome, pretty"
],
"id": "en-knap-nl-adj-1KOtkFKh",
"links": [
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aantrekkelijk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, that's pretty impressive.",
"text": "Oh, dat is best knap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impressive, decent, rather good or big"
],
"id": "en-knap-nl-adj-AvifTp9L",
"links": [
[
"impressive",
"impressive"
],
[
"decent",
"decent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "netjes"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smart, intelligent, gifted, clever"
],
"id": "en-knap-nl-adj-gxO5JFzT",
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
],
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"gifted",
"gifted"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "begaafd"
},
{
"word": "slim"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lissom, agile, brisk, fresh"
],
"id": "en-knap-nl-adj-wY4KnZ52",
"links": [
[
"lissom",
"lissom"
],
[
"agile",
"agile"
],
[
"brisk",
"brisk"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) lissom, agile, brisk, fresh"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tight-fitting, shapely"
],
"id": "en-knap-nl-adj-yjaozkNb",
"links": [
[
"tight-fitting",
"tight-fitting"
],
[
"shapely",
"shapely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tight-fitting, shapely"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tight (of a budget), scarce"
],
"id": "en-knap-nl-adj-Ms0T8J0a",
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"scarce",
"scarce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tight (of a budget), scarce"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɑp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg/Nl-knap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Danish knap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schmücken",
"t": "to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly"
},
"expansion": "German schmücken (“to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κνάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to card wool"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κνάπτω (knáptō, “to card wool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κνέφαλλον",
"3": "",
"4": "flock, wool"
},
"expansion": "κνέφαλλον (knéphallon, “flock, wool”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1500. A word originally found only in Dutch and Low German; compare Middle Low German knap, whence German knapp, Danish knap, Swedish knapp, all “scarce, scant”, also “tight-fitting, small” (of clothes). From the last, Dutch derived “attractive, pretty”, which was then further generalised; cf. semantically German schmücken (“to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly”).\nFurther origin unknown. Perhaps comparable to Ancient Greek κνάπτω (knáptō, “to card wool”), κνέφαλλον (knéphallon, “flock, wool”), in the sense of \"tight-fitting, shapely.\"",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quite, rather, pretty (reinforces what follows)"
],
"id": "en-knap-nl-adv-7XINS9eI",
"links": [
[
"quite",
"quite"
],
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɑp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg/Nl-knap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 16 18 3 7 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knappen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-knap-nl-verb-RkxzEPZl",
"links": [
[
"knappen",
"knappen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of knappen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knappen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-knap-nl-verb-s6bmC8FP",
"links": [
[
"knappen",
"knappen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of knappen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɑp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg/Nl-knap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cnæp"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnæp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cnæp.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "knob",
"word": "knappe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of knappe (“knob”)"
],
"id": "en-knap-enm-noun-Ra0Sp9oC",
"links": [
[
"knappe",
"knappe#Middle_English:_knob"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strike",
"word": "knappe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of knappe (“strike”)"
],
"id": "en-knap-enm-noun-4cb4-s0G",
"links": [
[
"knappe",
"knappe#Middle_English:_strike"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German knapp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кнап",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (Cyrillic spelling кнап)",
"name": "sh-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tight"
],
"id": "en-knap-sh-adj-kitT6oN-",
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tight"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German knapp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кнап",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (Cyrillic spelling кнап)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tightly, barely"
],
"id": "en-knap-sh-adv-IZ1O0aTQ",
"links": [
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
],
[
"barely",
"barely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tightly, barely"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jedva"
},
{
"word": "tijesno"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaparna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaparnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knap c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "knap c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "knap",
"2": "knapen",
"3": "knapar",
"4": "knaparna",
"5": "knaps",
"6": "knapens",
"7": "knapars",
"8": "knaparnas",
"base": "knap",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "sv:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cleat"
],
"id": "en-knap-sv-noun-VLZS4A9O",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"cleat",
"cleat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) cleat"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish adverbs",
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Danish/ap",
"Rhymes:Danish/ap/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knap",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Low German knap, otherwise related to it. Further cognate with German knapp, Swedish knapp, Dutch knap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knapt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knapp"
},
"name": "da-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scant, scarce"
],
"links": [
[
"scant",
"scant"
],
[
"scarce",
"scarce"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brief, concise"
],
"links": [
[
"brief",
"brief"
],
[
"concise",
"concise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰnɑb̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish adverbs",
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Danish/ap",
"Rhymes:Danish/ap/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knap",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Low German knap, otherwise related to it. Further cognate with German knapp, Swedish knapp, Dutch knap.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "da-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hardly, scarcely"
],
"links": [
[
"hardly",
"hardly"
],
[
"scarcely",
"scarcely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just under"
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barely"
],
"links": [
[
"barely",
"barely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰnɑb̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "knappr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse knappr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knappô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knappô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse knappr, from Proto-Germanic *knappô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knappen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knappen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapper",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knapperne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knappens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knappers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knappernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "knapper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "knappen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "knap c (singular definite knappen, plural indefinite knapper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "knap c (singular definite knappen, plural indefinite knapper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "knapp"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "knappernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "knappers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "knappens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "knaps",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "knapperne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "knapper",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "knappen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "knap"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"button (in clothes etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"button (in machines)"
],
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "knappe kop"
},
{
"word": "knapperd"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "knap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: knap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: knap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Danish knap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schmücken",
"t": "to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly"
},
"expansion": "German schmücken (“to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κνάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to card wool"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κνάπτω (knáptō, “to card wool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κνέφαλλον",
"3": "",
"4": "flock, wool"
},
"expansion": "κνέφαλλον (knéphallon, “flock, wool”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1500. A word originally found only in Dutch and Low German; compare Middle Low German knap, whence German knapp, Danish knap, Swedish knapp, all “scarce, scant”, also “tight-fitting, small” (of clothes). From the last, Dutch derived “attractive, pretty”, which was then further generalised; cf. semantically German schmücken (“to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly”).\nFurther origin unknown. Perhaps comparable to Ancient Greek κνάπτω (knáptō, “to card wool”), κνέφαλλον (knéphallon, “flock, wool”), in the sense of \"tight-fitting, shapely.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knapper",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "knapst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "knapper",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het knapst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knappere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapper",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "knappere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knappe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "knappere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "knapste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "knaps",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "knappers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knapper"
},
"expansion": "knap (comparative knapper, superlative knapst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knappe"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"attractive, handsome, pretty"
],
"links": [
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aantrekkelijk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, that's pretty impressive.",
"text": "Oh, dat is best knap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impressive, decent, rather good or big"
],
"links": [
[
"impressive",
"impressive"
],
[
"decent",
"decent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "netjes"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smart, intelligent, gifted, clever"
],
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
],
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"gifted",
"gifted"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "begaafd"
},
{
"word": "slim"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lissom, agile, brisk, fresh"
],
"links": [
[
"lissom",
"lissom"
],
[
"agile",
"agile"
],
[
"brisk",
"brisk"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) lissom, agile, brisk, fresh"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tight-fitting, shapely"
],
"links": [
[
"tight-fitting",
"tight-fitting"
],
[
"shapely",
"shapely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tight-fitting, shapely"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tight (of a budget), scarce"
],
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"scarce",
"scarce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tight (of a budget), scarce"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɑp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg/Nl-knap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German knap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Danish knap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schmücken",
"t": "to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly"
},
"expansion": "German schmücken (“to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κνάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to card wool"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κνάπτω (knáptō, “to card wool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κνέφαλλον",
"3": "",
"4": "flock, wool"
},
"expansion": "κνέφαλλον (knéphallon, “flock, wool”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1500. A word originally found only in Dutch and Low German; compare Middle Low German knap, whence German knapp, Danish knap, Swedish knapp, all “scarce, scant”, also “tight-fitting, small” (of clothes). From the last, Dutch derived “attractive, pretty”, which was then further generalised; cf. semantically German schmücken (“to embellish\", originally \"to fit tightly”).\nFurther origin unknown. Perhaps comparable to Ancient Greek κνάπτω (knáptō, “to card wool”), κνέφαλλον (knéphallon, “flock, wool”), in the sense of \"tight-fitting, shapely.\"",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quite, rather, pretty (reinforces what follows)"
],
"links": [
[
"quite",
"quite"
],
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɑp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg/Nl-knap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "knap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knappen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"knappen",
"knappen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of knappen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knappen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"knappen",
"knappen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of knappen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɑp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg/Nl-knap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-knap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "knapper"
},
{
"word": "knappable"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "knappen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English knappen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "knappe",
"id": "strike",
"t": "strike"
},
"expansion": "knappe (“strike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "onomatopoeia"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeia",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English knappen (verb) and knappe (“strike”) (noun), an onomatopoeia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knaps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "knapping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "knapped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "knapped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (third-person singular simple present knaps, present participle knapping, simple past and past participle knapped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "knapsack"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To shape a brittle material having conchoidal fracture, usually a mineral (flint, obsidian, chert etc.), by breaking away flakes, often forming a sharp edge or point."
],
"links": [
[
"conchoidal",
"conchoidal"
],
[
"flint",
"flint"
],
[
"obsidian",
"obsidian"
],
[
"chert",
"chert"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shape a brittle material having conchoidal fracture, usually a mineral (flint, obsidian, chert etc.), by breaking away flakes, often forming a sharp edge or point."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1820, The Edinburgh Monthly Magazine, volume 8, no.43, page 81, October 1820.\nSome entered the ring in very bad condition, and immediately got a-piping, like hot mutton pies - fell on their own blows, and knapped it every round, till they shewed the white feather and bolted."
},
{
"ref": "1977, Marilynne K. Roach, Encounters with the Invisible World, page 10",
"text": "\"That will be sixpence,\" he said without looking up. She knapped her lips together and turned on her heel without another word.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rap or strike sharply."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rap or strike sharply."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Psalms xlvi. 9",
"text": "He breaketh the bow, and knappeth the spear in sunder."
},
{
"ref": "1821, John Clare, The Village Minstrel",
"text": "\"Horses..turn'd to knap each other at their ease.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bite; to bite off; to break short."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, UK, dialect) To bite; to bite off; to break short."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make a sound of snapping."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"homophone": "nap"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "break flakes from brittle material",
"word": "chip"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "knappen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English knappen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "knappe",
"id": "strike",
"t": "strike"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "onomatopoeia"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeia",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English knappen (verb) and knappe (“strike”) (noun), an onomatopoeia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knaps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (plural knaps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "conchoidal"
},
{
"word": "flake"
},
{
"word": "hinge"
},
{
"word": "pressure flaking"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Andrew Ashenden, Basics of Stage Combat: Unarmed",
"text": "It tells the audience the punch was thrown, they hear a knap, and the victim is 'injured'.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp blow or slap."
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"homophone": "nap"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "knappe",
"id": "knob",
"t": "knob"
},
"expansion": "Middle English knappe (“knob”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cnæp"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnæp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cnotta",
"3": "",
"4": "knot"
},
"expansion": "cnotta (“knot”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English knappe (“knob”), from Old English cnæp, akin to cnotta (“knot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knaps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (plural knaps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A protuberance; a swelling; a knob."
],
"links": [
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The crest of a hill"
],
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small hill"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"homophone": "nap"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "knaps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "knapping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "knapped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "knapped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "++"
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"expansion": "knap (third-person singular simple present knaps, present participle knapping, simple past and past participle knapped)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to nab or grab",
"word": "nap"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nap (“to nab or grab”)"
],
"links": [
[
"nap",
"nap#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"homophone": "nap"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knap.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
"3": "cnæp"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnæp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cnæp.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "knap",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "knob",
"word": "knappe"
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],
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],
"links": [
[
"knappe",
"knappe#Middle_English:_knob"
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"alternative"
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}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly onomatopoeic.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strike",
"word": "knappe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of knappe (“strike”)"
],
"links": [
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"knappe",
"knappe#Middle_English:_strike"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
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{
"categories": [
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"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German knapp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кнап",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (Cyrillic spelling кнап)",
"name": "sh-adjective"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"tight"
],
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tight"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "knapp"
},
"expansion": "German knapp",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German knapp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кнап",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knap (Cyrillic spelling кнап)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "jedva"
},
{
"word": "tijesno"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"tightly, barely"
],
"links": [
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
],
[
"barely",
"barely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tightly, barely"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "knap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaparna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "knapars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knaparnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knap c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "knap c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "knap",
"2": "knapen",
"3": "knapar",
"4": "knaparna",
"5": "knaps",
"6": "knapens",
"7": "knapars",
"8": "knaparnas",
"base": "knap",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"cleat"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"cleat",
"cleat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) cleat"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "knap"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinte common singular'",
"path": [
"knap"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "knap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinite neuter singular'",
"path": [
"knap"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "knap",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.