See kawan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kawan meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawan berbuat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawan berlomba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawan bicara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawan hidup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawan sekelas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawan sekerja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawan sirih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kawan tebusan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kawan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kawan-kawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kawannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "kawan (plural kawan-kawan, first-person possessive kawanku, second-person possessive kawanmu, third-person possessive kawannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wan"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend (person whose company one enjoys)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-id-noun-ncy8u-bn",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bendu"
},
{
"word": "dongan"
},
{
"word": "handai"
},
{
"word": "handai tolan"
},
{
"word": "kamerad"
},
{
"word": "kanca"
},
{
"word": "kanti"
},
{
"word": "karib"
},
{
"word": "kenalan"
},
{
"word": "kolega"
},
{
"word": "kontak"
},
{
"word": "mitra"
},
{
"word": "perepat"
},
{
"word": "rafik"
},
{
"word": "rekan"
},
{
"word": "sahabat"
},
{
"word": "saki"
},
{
"word": "sejawat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "id:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only several PKI leaders succeeded in saving themselves by traveling abroad, one of them being Comrade Musso, a member of the Central Committee of the PKI.",
"text": "Hanya beberapa orang pemimpin PKI berhasil menyelamatkan diri ke luar negeri, di antaranya anggota Central Comite PKI, Kawan Musso.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comrade"
],
"id": "en-kawan-id-noun-PerI4qoh",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) comrade"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.wan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peR-",
"word": "perkawan [causative passive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "kawankan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "kawani [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkawan [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kawan-kawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kawannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاون"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Jawi spelling کاون, plural kawan-kawan, informal 1st possessive kawanku, 2nd possessive kawanmu, 3rd possessive kawannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 48 4 2 3 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 2 16 9 7 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 51 6 3 4 3 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 6 3 3 3 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend (person whose company one enjoys)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-noun-ncy8u-bn",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "teman"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "rakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "sahabat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flock"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-noun-ih6z0LPV",
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "kawan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 14 1 4 6 2 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier used for animals in flocks."
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-classifier-UQpOoOmq",
"links": [
[
"flocks",
"flocks#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاون"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Jawi spelling کاون)",
"name": "ms-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "saya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ساي aku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "كو- -ku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-كو hamba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "همبا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "kami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کامي kita orang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "كيت اورڠ kita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کيت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "بيتا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "کامو anda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "اندا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اڠکاو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": " كاو- awak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اوق -mu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "-مو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "awak semua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "اوق سموا kamu semua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كامو سموا kalian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "کالين kau orang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كاو اورڠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuanku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "توانكو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "dia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "دي ia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اي beliau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "بلياو -nya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-ڽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mereka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "مريک dia orang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "دي اورڠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baginda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "بݢيندا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I (personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-DEtObZwO",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) I (personal pronoun)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (direct object of a verb)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-IEaL72DD",
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (direct object of a verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (object of a preposition)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-fu5VplhE",
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (object of a preposition)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (indirect object of a verb)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-cdlRLnlJ",
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (indirect object of a verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"my (belonging to me)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-jxdBl~b5",
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) my (belonging to me)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "کاون"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ساي"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magkawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magkawan-kawan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kawan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kaban"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kaban",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban. Doublet of kaban.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜏᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜏᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wan"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herd; flock; school; swarm (group of animal together, especially of the same kind)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-tl-noun-3WMiydqP",
"links": [
[
"herd",
"herd"
],
[
"flock",
"flock"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kamada"
},
{
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"word": "langkay"
},
{
"word": "pulutong"
},
{
"word": "ganado"
},
{
"word": "kuyog"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"multitude; large number"
],
"id": "en-kawan-tl-noun-O~8g8x6h",
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kulumpol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.wɐn]"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kawán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun",
"head": "kawán"
},
"expansion": "kawán",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"typhoon"
],
"id": "en-kawan-yog-noun-MxyWuOnW",
"links": [
[
"typhoon",
"typhoon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/an/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/n",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/n/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/wan",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/wan/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kawan berbuat"
},
{
"word": "kawan berlomba"
},
{
"word": "kawan bicara"
},
{
"word": "kawan hidup"
},
{
"word": "kawan sekelas"
},
{
"word": "kawan sekerja"
},
{
"word": "kawan sirih"
},
{
"word": "kawan tebusan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kawan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kawan-kawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kawannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "kawan (plural kawan-kawan, first-person possessive kawanku, second-person possessive kawanmu, third-person possessive kawannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wan"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"friend (person whose company one enjoys)"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bendu"
},
{
"word": "dongan"
},
{
"word": "handai"
},
{
"word": "handai tolan"
},
{
"word": "kamerad"
},
{
"word": "kanca"
},
{
"word": "kanti"
},
{
"word": "karib"
},
{
"word": "kenalan"
},
{
"word": "kolega"
},
{
"word": "kontak"
},
{
"word": "mitra"
},
{
"word": "perepat"
},
{
"word": "rafik"
},
{
"word": "rekan"
},
{
"word": "sahabat"
},
{
"word": "saki"
},
{
"word": "sejawat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples",
"id:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only several PKI leaders succeeded in saving themselves by traveling abroad, one of them being Comrade Musso, a member of the Central Committee of the PKI.",
"text": "Hanya beberapa orang pemimpin PKI berhasil menyelamatkan diri ke luar negeri, di antaranya anggota Central Comite PKI, Kawan Musso.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comrade"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) comrade"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.wan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay classifiers",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay pronouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/awan",
"Rhymes:Malay/wan"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peR-",
"word": "perkawan [causative passive]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "kawankan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "kawani [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkawan [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kawan-kawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kawannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاون"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Jawi spelling کاون, plural kawan-kawan, informal 1st possessive kawanku, 2nd possessive kawanmu, 3rd possessive kawannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"friend (person whose company one enjoys)"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flock"
],
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "teman"
},
{
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "rakan"
},
{
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "sahabat"
},
{
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay classifiers",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay pronouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/awan",
"Rhymes:Malay/wan"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "kawan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier used for animals in flocks."
],
"links": [
[
"flocks",
"flocks#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay classifiers",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay pronouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/awan",
"Rhymes:Malay/wan"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاون"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Jawi spelling کاون)",
"name": "ms-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "saya"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ساي aku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "كو- -ku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-كو hamba"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "همبا"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "kami"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کامي kita orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "كيت اورڠ kita"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کيت"
},
{
"word": "beta"
},
{
"word": "بيتا"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "کامو anda"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "اندا"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اڠکاو"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": " كاو- awak"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اوق -mu"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "-مو"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "awak semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "اوق سموا kamu semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كامو سموا kalian"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "کالين kau orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كاو اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "tuanku"
},
{
"word": "توانكو"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "dia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "دي ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اي beliau"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "بلياو -nya"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mereka"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "مريک dia orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "دي اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "baginda"
},
{
"word": "بݢيندا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I (personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) I (personal pronoun)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (direct object of a verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (direct object of a verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (object of a preposition)"
],
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (object of a preposition)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (indirect object of a verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (indirect object of a verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"my (belonging to me)"
],
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) my (belonging to me)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aku"
},
{
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"word": "saya"
},
{
"word": "ساي"
},
{
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magkawan"
},
{
"word": "magkawan-kawan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kawan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kaban"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kaban",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban. Doublet of kaban.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜏᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜏᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wan"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"herd; flock; school; swarm (group of animal together, especially of the same kind)"
],
"links": [
[
"herd",
"herd"
],
[
"flock",
"flock"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kamada"
},
{
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"word": "langkay"
},
{
"word": "pulutong"
},
{
"word": "ganado"
},
{
"word": "kuyog"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"multitude; large number"
],
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kulumpol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.wɐn]"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kawán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun",
"head": "kawán"
},
"expansion": "kawán",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"Yogad lemmas",
"Yogad nouns",
"Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"typhoon"
],
"links": [
[
"typhoon",
"typhoon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.