"kamerad" meaning in All languages combined

See kamerad on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: kamerads [present, singular, third-person], kamerading [participle, present], kameraded [participle, past], kameraded [past]
Etymology: German Kamerad (“comrade”), the word that a surrendering German soldier would call out. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Kamerad||comrade}} German Kamerad (“comrade”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} kamerad (third-person singular simple present kamerads, present participle kamerading, simple past and past participle kameraded)
  1. (intransitive) To surrender, as a German in World War II. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kamerad-en-verb-x6ntnbzo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [kaməˈrat̪̚] Forms: kamêrad [canonical], kamerad-kamerad [plural], kameradku [first-person, possessive], kameradmu [possessive, second-person], kameradnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -rat, -at, -t Etymology: From Dutch kameraad, from French camarade, from Spanish camarada or Italian camerata, from Medieval Latin *camarata, from Latin camara, camera (“a chamber”). Doublet of kamar and kamera. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|kameraad}} Dutch kameraad, {{der|id|fr|camarade}} French camarade, {{der|id|es|camarada}} Spanish camarada, {{der|id|it|camerata}} Italian camerata, {{der|id|ML.|*camarata}} Medieval Latin *camarata, {{der|id|la|camara}} Latin camara, {{m|la|camera||a chamber}} camera (“a chamber”), {{doublet|id|kamar|kamera}} Doublet of kamar and kamera Head templates: {{id-noun|head=kamêrad|pl=duplication}} kamêrad (plural kamerad-kamerad, first-person possessive kameradku, second-person possessive kameradmu, third-person possessive kameradnya)
  1. comrade:
    a mate, companion, or associate.
    Sense id: en-kamerad-id-noun-NBW2Xam6 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 38 19 43 Synonyms: bendu, dongan, handai, handai tolan, kanca, kanti, karib, kawan, kenalan, kolega, kontak, mitra, perepat, rafik, rekan, sahabat, saki, sejawat, saudara separtai, teman seperjuangan
  2. comrade:
    (communism) a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person.
    Categories (topical): Communism
    Sense id: en-kamerad-id-noun-5BknYM6m Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 38 19 43 Topics: communism, government, human-sciences, ideology, philosophy, politics, sciences
  3. comrade:
    (communism) a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to "Mr.", "Mrs.", "Miss", "Ms." etc, in a communist or socialist state.
    Categories (topical): Communism
    Sense id: en-kamerad-id-noun-6XAC~HVa Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 38 19 43 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 26 29 44 Topics: communism, government, human-sciences, ideology, philosophy, politics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kamberat [rare], kambrad [dated], kambrat, kamerat, kamrad, kamrad (english: Standard Malay)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kamerad meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kamerad",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comrade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kamerad (“comrade”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "German Kamerad (“comrade”), the word that a surrendering German soldier would call out.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kamerads",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamerading",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameraded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameraded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kamerad (third-person singular simple present kamerads, present participle kamerading, simple past and past participle kameraded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To surrender, as a German in World War II."
      ],
      "id": "en-kamerad-en-verb-x6ntnbzo",
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To surrender, as a German in World War II."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamerad"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kameraad"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kameraad",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camarade"
      },
      "expansion": "French camarade",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "camarada"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish camarada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "camerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian camerata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "*camarata"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin *camarata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "camara"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin camara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "camera",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a chamber"
      },
      "expansion": "camera (“a chamber”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kamar",
        "3": "kamera"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kamar and kamera",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch kameraad, from French camarade, from Spanish camarada or Italian camerata, from Medieval Latin *camarata, from Latin camara, camera (“a chamber”). Doublet of kamar and kamera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kamêrad",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamerad-kamerad",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kamêrad",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "kamêrad (plural kamerad-kamerad, first-person possessive kameradku, second-person possessive kameradmu, third-person possessive kameradnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧mê‧rad"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 19 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "a mate, companion, or associate."
      ],
      "id": "en-kamerad-id-noun-NBW2Xam6",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bendu"
        },
        {
          "word": "dongan"
        },
        {
          "word": "handai"
        },
        {
          "word": "handai tolan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanca"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanti"
        },
        {
          "word": "karib"
        },
        {
          "word": "kawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenalan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kolega"
        },
        {
          "word": "kontak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitra"
        },
        {
          "word": "perepat"
        },
        {
          "word": "rafik"
        },
        {
          "word": "rekan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahabat"
        },
        {
          "word": "saki"
        },
        {
          "word": "sejawat"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara separtai"
        },
        {
          "word": "teman seperjuangan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Communism",
          "orig": "id:Communism",
          "parents": [
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            "Leftism",
            "Socialism",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Economics",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 19 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person."
      ],
      "id": "en-kamerad-id-noun-5BknYM6m",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ],
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "(communism) a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Communism",
          "orig": "id:Communism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Leftism",
            "Socialism",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Economics",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 19 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to \"Mr.\", \"Mrs.\", \"Miss\", \"Ms.\" etc, in a communist or socialist state."
      ],
      "id": "en-kamerad-id-noun-6XAC~HVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ],
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "(communism) a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to \"Mr.\", \"Mrs.\", \"Miss\", \"Ms.\" etc, in a communist or socialist state."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaməˈrat̪̚]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rat"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "kamberat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "kambrad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kambrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamerat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamrad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "kamrad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kamerad"
  ],
  "word": "kamerad"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kamerad",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comrade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kamerad (“comrade”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "German Kamerad (“comrade”), the word that a surrendering German soldier would call out.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kamerads",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamerading",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameraded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameraded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kamerad (third-person singular simple present kamerads, present participle kamerading, simple past and past participle kameraded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from German",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To surrender, as a German in World War II."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To surrender, as a German in World War II."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamerad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from French",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Italian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Spanish",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/at",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/at/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/rat",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/rat/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/t",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/t/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kameraad"
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      "expansion": "Dutch kameraad",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camarade"
      },
      "expansion": "French camarade",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "camarada"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish camarada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "camerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian camerata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "*camarata"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin *camarata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "camara"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin camara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "camera",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a chamber"
      },
      "expansion": "camera (“a chamber”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kamar",
        "3": "kamera"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kamar and kamera",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch kameraad, from French camarade, from Spanish camarada or Italian camerata, from Medieval Latin *camarata, from Latin camara, camera (“a chamber”). Doublet of kamar and kamera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kamêrad",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamerad-kamerad",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kamêrad",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "kamêrad (plural kamerad-kamerad, first-person possessive kameradku, second-person possessive kameradmu, third-person possessive kameradnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧mê‧rad"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "a mate, companion, or associate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bendu"
        },
        {
          "word": "dongan"
        },
        {
          "word": "handai"
        },
        {
          "word": "handai tolan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanca"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanti"
        },
        {
          "word": "karib"
        },
        {
          "word": "kawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenalan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kolega"
        },
        {
          "word": "kontak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitra"
        },
        {
          "word": "perepat"
        },
        {
          "word": "rafik"
        },
        {
          "word": "rekan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahabat"
        },
        {
          "word": "saki"
        },
        {
          "word": "sejawat"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara separtai"
        },
        {
          "word": "teman seperjuangan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Communism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ],
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "(communism) a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Communism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to \"Mr.\", \"Mrs.\", \"Miss\", \"Ms.\" etc, in a communist or socialist state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ],
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "comrade:",
        "(communism) a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to \"Mr.\", \"Mrs.\", \"Miss\", \"Ms.\" etc, in a communist or socialist state."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaməˈrat̪̚]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rat"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "kamberat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "kambrad"
    },
    {
      "word": "kambrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamerat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamrad"
    },
    {
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "kamrad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kamerad"
  ],
  "word": "kamerad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.