"kamerad" meaning in Indonesian

See kamerad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaməˈrat/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ka.məˈrat̪̚] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: kamêrad [canonical], kamerad-kamerad [plural], kameradku [first-person, possessive], kameradmu [possessive, second-person], kameradnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -at Etymology: From Dutch kameraad, from French camarade, from Spanish camarada or Italian camerata, from Medieval Latin *camarata, from Latin camara, camera (“a chamber”). Doublet of kamar and kamera. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|kameraad}} Dutch kameraad, {{der|id|fr|camarade}} French camarade, {{der|id|es|camarada}} Spanish camarada, {{der|id|it|camerata}} Italian camerata, {{der|id|ML.|*camarata}} Medieval Latin *camarata, {{der|id|la|camara}} Latin camara, {{doublet|id|kamar|kamera}} Doublet of kamar and kamera Head templates: {{id-noun|head=kamêrad|pl=duplication}} kamêrad (plural kamerad-kamerad, first-person possessive kameradku, second-person possessive kameradmu, third-person possessive kameradnya)
  1. comrade (a mate, companion, or associate) Synonyms: kawan, kenalan, sahabat, sobat, teman
    Sense id: en-kamerad-id-noun-wx7AV~-Y Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 37 19 44 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed: 27 36 37
  2. (communism) comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person) Categories (topical): Communism
    Sense id: en-kamerad-id-noun-JB8HSQ3I Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 37 19 44 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed: 27 36 37 Topics: communism, government, human-sciences, ideology, philosophy, politics, sciences
  3. (communism) comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person)
    a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to "Mr.", "Mrs.", "Miss", "Ms." etc, in a communist or socialist state.     Categories (topical): Communism
    Sense id: en-kamerad-id-noun-MPLkOAFE Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 37 19 44 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed: 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 25 30 45 Topics: communism, government, human-sciences, ideology, philosophy, politics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kamberat [rare], kambrad [dated], kambrat, kamerat, kamrad, kamrad (english: Standard Malay)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kameraad"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kameraad",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camarade"
      },
      "expansion": "French camarade",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "camarada"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish camarada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "camerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian camerata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "*camarata"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin *camarata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "camara"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin camara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kamar",
        "3": "kamera"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kamar and kamera",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch kameraad, from French camarade, from Spanish camarada or Italian camerata, from Medieval Latin *camarata, from Latin camara, camera (“a chamber”). Doublet of kamar and kamera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kamêrad",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamerad-kamerad",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kamêrad",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "kamêrad (plural kamerad-kamerad, first-person possessive kameradku, second-person possessive kameradmu, third-person possessive kameradnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧me‧rad"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 19 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade (a mate, companion, or associate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kamerad-id-noun-wx7AV~-Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenalan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahabat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sobat"
        },
        {
          "word": "teman"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Communism",
          "orig": "id:Communism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Leftism",
            "Socialism",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Economics",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 19 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kamerad-id-noun-JB8HSQ3I",
      "links": [
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(communism) comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Communism",
          "orig": "id:Communism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Leftism",
            "Socialism",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Economics",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 19 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 30 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person)",
        "a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to \"Mr.\", \"Mrs.\", \"Miss\", \"Ms.\" etc, in a communist or socialist state."
      ],
      "id": "en-kamerad-id-noun-MPLkOAFE",
      "links": [
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(communism) comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person)",
        "a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to \"Mr.\", \"Mrs.\", \"Miss\", \"Ms.\" etc, in a communist or socialist state."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaməˈrat/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.məˈrat̪̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "kamberat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "kambrad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kambrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamerat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamrad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "kamrad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamerad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from French",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Italian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Spanish",
    "Indonesian terms where syllabification alignment failed",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/at",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/at/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kameraad"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kameraad",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camarade"
      },
      "expansion": "French camarade",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "camarada"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish camarada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "camerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian camerata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "*camarata"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin *camarata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "camara"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin camara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kamar",
        "3": "kamera"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kamar and kamera",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch kameraad, from French camarade, from Spanish camarada or Italian camerata, from Medieval Latin *camarata, from Latin camara, camera (“a chamber”). Doublet of kamar and kamera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kamêrad",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamerad-kamerad",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kameradnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kamêrad",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "kamêrad (plural kamerad-kamerad, first-person possessive kameradku, second-person possessive kameradmu, third-person possessive kameradnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧me‧rad"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comrade (a mate, companion, or associate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenalan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahabat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sobat"
        },
        {
          "word": "teman"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Communism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(communism) comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Communism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person)",
        "a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to \"Mr.\", \"Mrs.\", \"Miss\", \"Ms.\" etc, in a communist or socialist state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(communism) comrade (a fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person)",
        "a non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to \"Mr.\", \"Mrs.\", \"Miss\", \"Ms.\" etc, in a communist or socialist state."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaməˈrat/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.məˈrat̪̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "kamberat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "kambrad"
    },
    {
      "word": "kambrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamerat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamrad"
    },
    {
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "kamrad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamerad"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kamerad meaning in Indonesian (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.