"kawan" meaning in Indonesian

See kawan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkawan/, [ˈka.wan] Forms: kawan-kawan [plural], kawanku [first-person, possessive], kawanmu [possessive, second-person], kawannya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -wan, -an, -n Etymology: From Malay kawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kawan}} Malay kawan, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*kaban}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} kawan (plural kawan-kawan, first-person possessive kawanku, second-person possessive kawanmu, third-person possessive kawannya)
  1. friend (person whose company one enjoys)
    Sense id: en-kawan-id-noun-ncy8u-bn Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 89 11 Synonyms: bendu, dongan, handai, handai tolan, kamerad, kanca, kanti, karib, kenalan, kolega, kontak, mitra, perepat, rafik, rekan, sahabat, saki, sejawat
  2. (politics) comrade Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-kawan-id-noun-PerI4qoh Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kawan berbuat, kawan berlomba, kawan bicara, kawan hidup, kawan sekelas, kawan sekerja, kawan sirih, kawan tebusan

Download JSON data for kawan meaning in Indonesian (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kawan berbuat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kawan berlomba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kawan bicara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kawan hidup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kawan sekelas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kawan sekerja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kawan sirih"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kawan tebusan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kawan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kawan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kawan-kawan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "kawan (plural kawan-kawan, first-person possessive kawanku, second-person possessive kawanmu, third-person possessive kawannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧wan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend (person whose company one enjoys)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kawan-id-noun-ncy8u-bn",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bendu"
        },
        {
          "word": "dongan"
        },
        {
          "word": "handai"
        },
        {
          "word": "handai tolan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kamerad"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanca"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanti"
        },
        {
          "word": "karib"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenalan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kolega"
        },
        {
          "word": "kontak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitra"
        },
        {
          "word": "perepat"
        },
        {
          "word": "rafik"
        },
        {
          "word": "rekan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahabat"
        },
        {
          "word": "saki"
        },
        {
          "word": "sejawat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "id:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only several PKI leaders succeeded in saving themselves by traveling abroad, one of them being Comrade Musso, a member of the Central Committee of the PKI.",
          "text": "Hanya beberapa orang pemimpin PKI berhasil menyelamatkan diri ke luar negeri, di antaranya anggota Central Comite PKI, Kawan Musso.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "id": "en-kawan-id-noun-PerI4qoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) comrade"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkawan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka.wan]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-wan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kawan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/wan",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/wan/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kawan berbuat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawan berlomba"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawan bicara"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawan hidup"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawan sekelas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawan sekerja"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawan sirih"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawan tebusan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kawan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kawan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kawan-kawan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "kawan (plural kawan-kawan, first-person possessive kawanku, second-person possessive kawanmu, third-person possessive kawannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧wan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friend (person whose company one enjoys)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bendu"
        },
        {
          "word": "dongan"
        },
        {
          "word": "handai"
        },
        {
          "word": "handai tolan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kamerad"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanca"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanti"
        },
        {
          "word": "karib"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenalan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kolega"
        },
        {
          "word": "kontak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitra"
        },
        {
          "word": "perepat"
        },
        {
          "word": "rafik"
        },
        {
          "word": "rekan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahabat"
        },
        {
          "word": "saki"
        },
        {
          "word": "sejawat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "id:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only several PKI leaders succeeded in saving themselves by traveling abroad, one of them being Comrade Musso, a member of the Central Committee of the PKI.",
          "text": "Hanya beberapa orang pemimpin PKI berhasil menyelamatkan diri ke luar negeri, di antaranya anggota Central Comite PKI, Kawan Musso.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) comrade"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkawan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka.wan]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-wan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kawan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.