See kawan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kawan meaning in Malay (7.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peR-",
"word": "perkawan [causative passive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "kawankan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "kawani [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkawan [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kawan-kawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kawannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاون"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Jawi spelling کاون, plural kawan-kawan, informal 1st possessive kawanku, 2nd possessive kawanmu, 3rd possessive kawannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 48 4 2 3 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 2 16 9 7 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 51 6 3 4 3 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 6 3 3 3 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend (person whose company one enjoys)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-noun-ncy8u-bn",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "teman"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "rakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "sahabat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flock"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-noun-ih6z0LPV",
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "kawan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 14 1 4 6 2 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier used for animals in flocks."
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-classifier-UQpOoOmq",
"links": [
[
"flocks",
"flocks#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاون"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Jawi spelling کاون)",
"name": "ms-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "saya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ساي aku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "كو- -ku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-كو hamba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "همبا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "kami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کامي kita orang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "كيت اورڠ kita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کيت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "بيتا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "کامو anda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "اندا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اڠکاو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": " كاو- awak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اوق -mu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "-مو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "awak semua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "اوق سموا kamu semua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كامو سموا kalian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "کالين kau orang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كاو اورڠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuanku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "توانكو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "dia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "دي ia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اي beliau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "بلياو -nya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-ڽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mereka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "مريک dia orang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "دي اورڠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baginda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "بݢيندا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I (personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-DEtObZwO",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) I (personal pronoun)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (direct object of a verb)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-IEaL72DD",
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (direct object of a verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (object of a preposition)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-fu5VplhE",
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (object of a preposition)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (indirect object of a verb)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-cdlRLnlJ",
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (indirect object of a verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"my (belonging to me)"
],
"id": "en-kawan-ms-pron-jxdBl~b5",
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) my (belonging to me)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "کاون"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ساي"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay classifiers",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay pronouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/awan",
"Rhymes:Malay/wan"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peR-",
"word": "perkawan [causative passive]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "kawankan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "kawani [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkawan [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kawan-kawan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kawannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاون"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Jawi spelling کاون, plural kawan-kawan, informal 1st possessive kawanku, 2nd possessive kawanmu, 3rd possessive kawannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"friend (person whose company one enjoys)"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flock"
],
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "teman"
},
{
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "rakan"
},
{
"sense": "company enjoyed",
"word": "sahabat"
},
{
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay classifiers",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay pronouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/awan",
"Rhymes:Malay/wan"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "kawan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier used for animals in flocks."
],
"links": [
[
"flocks",
"flocks#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay classifiers",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay pronouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/awan",
"Rhymes:Malay/wan"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاون"
},
"expansion": "kawan (Jawi spelling کاون)",
"name": "ms-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "saya"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ساي aku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "كو- -ku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-كو hamba"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "همبا"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "kami"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کامي kita orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "كيت اورڠ kita"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کيت"
},
{
"word": "beta"
},
{
"word": "بيتا"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "کامو anda"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "اندا"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اڠکاو"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": " كاو- awak"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اوق -mu"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "-مو"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "awak semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "اوق سموا kamu semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كامو سموا kalian"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "کالين kau orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كاو اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "tuanku"
},
{
"word": "توانكو"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "dia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "دي ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اي beliau"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "بلياو -nya"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mereka"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "مريک dia orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "دي اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "baginda"
},
{
"word": "بݢيندا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I (personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) I (personal pronoun)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (direct object of a verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (direct object of a verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (object of a preposition)"
],
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (object of a preposition)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me (indirect object of a verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) me (indirect object of a verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"my (belonging to me)"
],
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Johor) my (belonging to me)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aku"
},
{
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"word": "saya"
},
{
"word": "ساي"
},
{
"word": "کاون"
}
],
"word": "kawan"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Johor",
"path": [
"kawan"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kawan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.