See kamu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kamu meaning in Malay (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-mu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kamu(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kamu(ʔ)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kamu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kamu",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*kamiu"
},
"expansion": "*kamiu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kamu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kamu",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "map-pro",
"2": "*kamiu"
},
"expansion": "*kamiu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "kamu"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (kamu)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *kamu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kamu, *kamiu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kamu, *kamiu.\nFirst attested in the Telaga Batu inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (kamu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کامو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کامو"
},
"expansion": "kamu (Jawi spelling کامو)",
"name": "ms-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "saya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ساي aku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "كو- -ku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-كو hamba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "همبا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "kami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کامي kita orang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "كيت اورڠ kita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کيت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "بيتا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "کامو anda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "اندا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اڠکاو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": " كاو- awak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اوق -mu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "-مو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "awak semua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "اوق سموا kamu semua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كامو سموا kalian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "کالين kau orang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كاو اورڠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuanku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "توانكو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "dia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "دي ia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اي beliau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "بلياو -nya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-ڽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mereka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "مريک dia orang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "دي اورڠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baginda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "بݢيندا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (singular, familiar)"
],
"id": "en-kamu-ms-pron-NRCNtIWa",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anda"
},
{
"word": "awak"
},
{
"word": "dikau"
},
{
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"word": "kau"
},
{
"word": "tuanku"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"you (plural), you all, y'all"
],
"id": "en-kamu-ms-pron-X-PeNWrH",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"you all",
"you all"
],
[
"y'all",
"y'all"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalian"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kamu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Telaga Batu inscription"
],
"word": "kamu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay pronouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with audio links",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay undefined derivations",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/amu",
"Rhymes:Malay/mu",
"Rhymes:Malay/u"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mu"
},
{
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"word": "-mu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kamu(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kamu(ʔ)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kamu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kamu",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*kamiu"
},
"expansion": "*kamiu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)kamu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kamu",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "map-pro",
"2": "*kamiu"
},
"expansion": "*kamiu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "kamu"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (kamu)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *kamu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kamu, *kamiu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kamu, *kamiu.\nFirst attested in the Telaga Batu inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (kamu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کامو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کامو"
},
"expansion": "kamu (Jawi spelling کامو)",
"name": "ms-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "saya"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ساي aku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اکو"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "كو- -ku"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-كو hamba"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal",
"possessive"
],
"word": "همبا"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "kami"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کامي kita orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "كيت اورڠ kita"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive",
"informal"
],
"word": "کيت"
},
{
"word": "beta"
},
{
"word": "بيتا"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "kamu"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "کامو anda"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "اندا"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "kau-"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اڠکاو"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": " كاو- awak"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "اوق -mu"
},
{
"english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger",
"tags": [
"possessive"
],
"word": "-مو"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "awak semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "اوق سموا kamu semua"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كامو سموا kalian"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "کالين kau orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "كاو اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "tuanku"
},
{
"word": "توانكو"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "dia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "دي ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "اي beliau"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "بلياو -nya"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific",
"possessive"
],
"word": "-ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mereka"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "مريک dia orang"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "دي اورڠ"
},
{
"word": "baginda"
},
{
"word": "بݢيندا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you (singular, familiar)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anda"
},
{
"word": "awak"
},
{
"word": "dikau"
},
{
"word": "engkau"
},
{
"word": "kau"
},
{
"word": "tuanku"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"you (plural), you all, y'all"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"you all",
"you all"
],
[
"y'all",
"y'all"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalian"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kamu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Telaga Batu inscription"
],
"word": "kamu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.