See kalk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kalk meaning in All languages combined (54.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "fr", "3": "calque", "4": "", "5": "a trace, copy", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French calque (“a trace, copy”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "fr", "3": "calque", "4": "", "5": "a trace, copy" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French calque (“a trace, copy”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque (“a trace, copy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalků", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalcích", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kalk m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cs", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "cs:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "calque" ], "id": "en-kalk-cs-noun-l6o5qZLk", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "calque", "calque" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) calque" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "cs:kalk" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkalk]" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calx.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "kalken", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kalk c (singular definite kalken, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "kalk c (singular definite kalken, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "n": "sg" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "kalkenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "kalks", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "kalkens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "kalks", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "kalkene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "kalk", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "kalken", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "kalk" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 9 36 2 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "calcium carbonate" ], "id": "en-kalk-da-noun-9NAlWsvB", "links": [ [ "calcium carbonate", "calcium carbonate" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Synonym of kalksten (“limestone”)" ], "id": "en-kalk-da-noun-z-MVhW1d", "links": [ [ "kalksten", "kalksten#Danish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "limestone", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "kalksten" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "slaked lime, limewater (acquous solution of calcium hydroxide)" ], "id": "en-kalk-da-noun-rpsti985", "links": [ [ "slaked lime", "slaked lime" ], [ "limewater", "limewater" ], [ "calcium hydroxide", "calcium hydroxide" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "hydrated lime", "word": "læsket kalk" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "quicklime" ], "id": "en-kalk-da-noun-iC0mCnlq", "links": [ [ "quicklime", "quicklime" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "burned lime", "word": "brændt kalk" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "calcium" ], "id": "en-kalk-da-noun-wHE2p5Xd", "links": [ [ "calcium", "calcium" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] } ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "calix" }, "expansion": "Latin calix", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calix.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalke", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "kalke", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "kalken", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kalk c (singular definite kalken, plural indefinite kalke)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "kalk c (singular definite kalken, plural indefinite kalke)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "kalkenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "kalkes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "kalkens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "kalks", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "kalkene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "kalke", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "kalken", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "kalk" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chalice" ], "id": "en-kalk-da-noun-qh3FTUky", "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "kalk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: kalk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vic", "2": "kalk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kalk", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated" }, "expansion": "(dated)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kalk (dated)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kalk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: kalk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "カルキ", "bor": "1", "tr": "karuki" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: カルキ (karuki)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: カルキ (karuki)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "karkó", "3": "kalki", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: karkó, kalki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: karkó, kalki" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "karki", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: karki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: karki" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "calc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch calc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kalk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch calc, from Old Dutch *kalk, from Proto-West Germanic *kalk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "kalk m (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "nl:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bergkalk" }, { "word": "kalken" }, { "word": "kalknagel" }, { "word": "kalkoven" }, { "word": "kalksteen" }, { "word": "mergelkalk" }, { "word": "ontkalken" }, { "word": "verkalken" } ], "glosses": [ "lime (mineral)" ], "id": "en-kalk-nl-noun-s-yk1fAU", "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑlk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlk" }, { "audio": "Nl-kalk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-kalk.ogg/Nl-kalk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-kalk.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kalk", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 67 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kalken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kalken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-kalk-nl-verb-YxyvvyOb", "links": [ [ "kalken", "kalken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kalken:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kalken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kalken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "id": "en-kalk-nl-verb-evRSFuuC", "links": [ [ "kalken", "kalken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kalken:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑlk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlk" }, { "audio": "Nl-kalk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-kalk.ogg/Nl-kalk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-kalk.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kalk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kalken" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of kalken" ], "id": "en-kalk-de-verb--lYdTQIR", "links": [ [ "kalken", "kalken#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkalk/" }, { "audio": "De-kalk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/De-kalk.ogg/De-kalk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/De-kalk.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "áburðarkalk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "burnt lime, calcium oxide", "word": "brennt kalk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "calc-, calci-, calco-", "word": "kalk-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "calcify", "word": "kalka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "calcified cartilage", "word": "kalkað brjósk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "calciferous, calcigerous", "word": "kalkberandi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "calciferous", "word": "kalkmyndandi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "psamm-, psammo-", "word": "kalkflagna-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "psammoma bodies", "word": "kalkflögur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "calcareous degeneration", "word": "kalkhrörnun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "calcifames", "word": "kalkhungur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kalkipappír" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "calcareous", "word": "kalkkenndur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "calcareous", "word": "kalkborinn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "calcariuria", "word": "kalkmiga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "calcification", "word": "kalkmyndun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "chalk, limestone", "word": "kalksteinn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "limewater", "word": "kalkvatn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "bleaching powder, chloride of lime", "word": "klórkalk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "slaked lime", "word": "leskjað kalk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "unslaked lime", "word": "óleskjað kalk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calx, probably via Middle Low German.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalks", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalksins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "kalks", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "no plural", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kalk n (genitive singular kalks, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "kalks", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "kalk n (genitive singular kalks, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "k", "2": "a", "3": "lk", "pl": "-" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "kölk", "accpd": "kölkin", "accs": "kalk", "accsd": "kalkið", "datp": "kölkum", "datpd": "kölkunum", "dats": "kalki", "datsd": "kalkinu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "kalka", "genpd": "kalkanna", "gens": "kalks", "gensd": "kalksins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "kölk", "nompd": "kölkin", "noms": "kalk", "nomsd": "kalkið", "pl": "-", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accs": "kalk", "accsd": "kalkið", "dats": "kalki", "datsd": "kalkinu", "gens": "kalks", "gensd": "kalksins", "noms": "kalk", "nomsd": "kalkið" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lime, quicklime (calcium oxide)" ], "id": "en-kalk-is-noun-vmpz0u2I", "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "quicklime", "quicklime" ], [ "calcium oxide", "calcium oxide" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "calcium (in food)" ], "id": "en-kalk-is-noun-CRMBzUyR", "links": [ [ "calcium", "calcium" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "33 67", "sense": "calcium", "word": "kalsín" }, { "_dis1": "33 67", "sense": "calcium", "word": "kalsíum" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʰal̥k/" }, { "rhymes": "-al̥k" } ], "wikipedia": [ "is:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Dutch kalk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "calc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch calc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kalk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kalk, from Middle Dutch calc, from Old Dutch *kalk, from Latin calx.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalk-kalk", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kalkmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kalknya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "kalk-kalk" }, "expansion": "kalk (plural kalk-kalk, first-person possessive kalkku, second-person possessive kalkmu, third-person possessive kalknya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "id:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lime." ], "id": "en-kalk-id-noun-1S3h0m5o", "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "lime", "lime#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) lime." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kapur" } ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkal(ə̆)ʔ]" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "de", "3": "Kalk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Kalk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "de", "3": "Kalk" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Kalk", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kalk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "csb-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalczi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalków", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkòwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalczi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkã", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalczi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kalk m inan", "name": "csb-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kalk", "10": "kalkóm", "11": "kalczi", "12": "kalkama", "13": "kalkach", "14": "kalczi", "2": "kalkù", "3": "kalkòwi", "4": "kalk", "5": "kalkã", "6": "kalkù", "7": "kalkù", "8": "kalczi", "9": "kalków" }, "name": "csb-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lime" ], "id": "en-kalk-csb-noun-77qoy~~8", "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkalk/" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kálk", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "verb form", "head": "kálk" }, "expansion": "kálk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kalti" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of kalti" ], "id": "en-kalk-lt-verb-WLPvjWaM", "links": [ [ "kalti", "kalti#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kalk/" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "nds-de", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "German Low German", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calx, via Middle Low German or German Low German.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "kalken", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kalk m (definite singular kalken)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "nb:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lime" ], "id": "en-kalk-nb-noun-77qoy~~8", "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "lime", "lime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) lime" ], "related": [ { "word": "kalkstein" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Alterkalk", "no:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "calix" }, "expansion": "Latin calix", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "kalkr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kalkr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kelch" }, "expansion": "German Kelch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calix and Old Norse kalkr; compare with German Kelch.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalker", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a chalice" ], "id": "en-kalk-nb-noun-bcSkToFW", "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Alterkalk", "no:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "nds-de", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "German Low German", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calx, via Middle Low German or German Low German.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "kalken", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kalk m (definite singular kalken)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "nn:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lime" ], "id": "en-kalk-nn-noun-77qoy~~8", "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "lime", "lime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) lime" ], "related": [ { "word": "kalkstein" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑlk/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "calix" }, "expansion": "Latin calix", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "kalkr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kalkr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calix and Old Norse kalkr.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a chalice" ], "id": "en-kalk-nn-noun-bcSkToFW", "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑlk/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "kalc" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: kalc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: kalc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "Chalch" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: Chalch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: Chalch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Koich" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: Koich", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: Koich" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "khalch" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: khalch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: khalch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Koli", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Koli", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hianzisch: Koli" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Kchoich", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Kchoich", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tyrol Bavarian: Kchoich" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "Kallek", "3": "Kallik" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: Kallek, Kallik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: Kallek, Kallik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "Kallik" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: Kallik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: Kallik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg" }, "expansion": "East Central German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "East Central German:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg", "2": "Kallich", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Kallich", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Erzgebirgisch: Kallich" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg", "2": "Koilk", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Koilk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: Koilk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "kiöelk" }, "expansion": "Vilamovian: kiöelk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vilamovian: kiöelk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vmf", "2": "Kallich", "3": "Kollich" }, "expansion": "East Franconian: Kallich, Kollich", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "East Franconian: Kallich, Kollich" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kalk" }, "expansion": "German: Kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Kallek" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kallek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Kallek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-rfr" }, "expansion": "Rhine Franconian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Rhine Franconian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-rfr", "2": "Kalch", "3": "Kalsch", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Kalch, Kalsch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hessian: Kalch, Kalsch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pfl", "2": "Kalk", "3": "Kalik" }, "expansion": "Palatine German: Kalk, Kalik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Palatine German: Kalk, Kalik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "Kallick", "3": "Kalk" }, "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Kallick, Kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pennsylvania German: Kallick, Kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קאַלכ" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: קאַלכ (kalkh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: קאַלכ (kalkh)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "la", "3": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kalk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalk m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "kalk m", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kalk" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lime (inorganic material containing calcium)" ], "id": "en-kalk-goh-noun-sP-ymRqR", "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "inorganic", "inorganic#English" ], [ "material", "material#English" ], [ "calcium", "calcium#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "limestone (stone containing lime)" ], "id": "en-kalk-goh-noun-zy~FHuc4", "links": [ [ "limestone", "limestone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "calc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "calch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "calck" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chalc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chalch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chalh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kalck" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "kalk", "3": "kallik" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: kalk, kallik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: kalk, kallik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Kalk" }, "expansion": "Low German: Kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: Kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Kaulkj" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Kaulkj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Kaulkj" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kaļķis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latvian: kaļķis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latvian: kaļķis" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" } ], "text": "→ Scandinavian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: kalk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "kálk" }, "expansion": "Faroese: kálk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: kálk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kalk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kalk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: kalk" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Danish: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: kalk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "kalker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: kalker", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: kalker" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Swedish: kalk\n→ Finnish: kalkki\n→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ\n→ Skolt Sami: kalkk\n→ Northern Sami: kálka", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Swedish: kalk\n→ Finnish: kalkki\n→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ\n→ Skolt Sami: kalkk\n→ Northern Sami: kálka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "la", "3": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kalk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalk m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kalk m", "name": "osx-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kalk" }, "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-m" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lime (inorganic material containing calcium)" ], "id": "en-kalk-osx-noun-sP-ymRqR", "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "inorganic", "inorganic#English" ], [ "material", "material#English" ], [ "calcium", "calcium#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "limestone (stone containing lime)" ], "id": "en-kalk-osx-noun-zy~FHuc4", "links": [ [ "limestone", "limestone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "calc" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "kalk", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kalka" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of kalka" ], "id": "en-kalk-pl-noun-YRiHORBj", "links": [ [ "kalka", "kalka#Polish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "kalek" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kalk/" }, { "rhymes": "-alk" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fr", "3": "calque", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French calque", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fr", "3": "calque" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French calque", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.", "forms": [ { "form": "kȁlk", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ка̏лк", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kȁlk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kàlkovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kàlkōvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalkovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "kȁlk" }, "expansion": "kȁlk m (Cyrillic spelling ка̏лк)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kȁlk", "10": "kalkovi", "11": "kalku", "12": "kalkovima", "13": "kalkom", "14": "kalkovima", "2": "kàlkovi", "3": "kalka", "4": "kàlkōvā", "5": "kalku", "6": "kalkovima", "7": "kalk", "8": "kalkove", "9": "kalče" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kalkírati" } ], "glosses": [ "calque" ], "id": "en-kalk-sh-noun-l6o5qZLk", "links": [ [ "calque", "calque" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kâlk/" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "quicklime", "word": "bränd kalk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "limestone quarry", "word": "kalkbrott" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kalkfärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "limelight", "word": "kalkljus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kalksten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kalkvatten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "slaked lime", "word": "släckt kalk" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kalkki", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: kalkki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: kalkki" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smn", "2": "kalkkâ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sms", "2": "kalkk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: kalkk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Skolt Sami: kalkk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "kálka", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: kálka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Sami: kálka" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "lime" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "kalker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish kalker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gml", "3": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German kalk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old Swedish kalker, from Middle Low German kalk, from Latin calx.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "kalken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "kalkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalk c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "kalk c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kalk", "2": "kalken", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "kalks", "6": "kalkens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "kalk", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "förkalkas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "förkalkning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kalka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kalcium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "limestone" ], "id": "en-kalk-sv-noun-FHqOoYQD", "links": [ [ "limestone", "limestone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) limestone" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 51 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lime, calcium oxide (kalciumoxid) or calcium hydroxide (kalciumhydroxid)" ], "id": "en-kalk-sv-noun-zYjcHsG9", "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "calcium oxide", "calcium oxide" ], [ "kalciumoxid", "kalciumoxid#Swedish" ], [ "calcium hydroxide", "calcium hydroxide" ], [ "kalciumhydroxid", "kalciumhydroxid#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) lime, calcium oxide (kalciumoxid) or calcium hydroxide (kalciumhydroxid)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kalk/" }, { "rhymes": "-alk" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "kalker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish kalker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "calix", "t": "cup, chalice" }, "expansion": "Latin calix (“cup, chalice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kalker, from Latin calix (“cup, chalice”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalk c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "kalk c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "kalk", "2": "kalken", "3": "kalkar", "4": "kalkarna", "5": "kalks", "6": "kalkens", "7": "kalkars", "8": "kalkarnas", "base": "kalk", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "chalice, a large drinking cup" ], "id": "en-kalk-sv-noun-oVNef6Y5", "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) chalice, a large drinking cup" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Botany", "orig": "sv:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a cup-shaped calyx" ], "id": "en-kalk-sv-noun-6DU-PzPW", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "cup", "cup" ], [ "calyx", "calyx" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, botany) a cup-shaped calyx" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "countable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kalk/" }, { "rhymes": "-alk" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kalkat", "tags": [ "ergative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yiy", "2": "noun", "3": "ergative", "4": "kalkat" }, "expansion": "kalk (ergative kalkat)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yir-Yoront", "lang_code": "yiy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Yir-Yoront entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spear" ], "id": "en-kalk-yiy-noun-jyzJNrGW", "links": [ [ "spear", "spear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Yirrk-Thangalkl) spear" ] } ], "word": "kalk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċealc" }, "expansion": "Old English: ċealc, cealk\nMiddle English: chalk, calke, chalke, schalk, schalke\nEnglish: chalk (see there for further descendants); cauk, cawk\nScots: cauk, cawk", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: ċealc, cealk\nMiddle English: chalk, calke, chalke, schalk, schalke\nEnglish: chalk (see there for further descendants); cauk, cawk\nScots: cauk, cawk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "North Frisian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "kalk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Halligen: kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "Kualk", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Kualk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sylt: Kualk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Koolk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Koolk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Koolk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: kalk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: kalk, calc\nMiddle Low German: kalk, kallik\nLow German: Kalk\nPlautdietsch: Kaulkj\n→ Latvian: kaļķis\n→ Scandinavian:\nIcelandic: kalk\nFaroese: kálk\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kalk\nNorwegian Bokmål: kalk\n→ Lule Sami: kálkka (or from Swedish)\n→ Southern Sami: kaalhke (or from Swedish)\nOld Danish: kalk\nDanish: kalk\nOld Swedish: kalker\nSwedish: kalk\n→ Finnish: kalkki\n→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ\n→ Skolt Sami: kalkk\n→ Northern Sami: kálka", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: kalk, calc\nMiddle Low German: kalk, kallik\nLow German: Kalk\nPlautdietsch: Kaulkj\n→ Latvian: kaļķis\n→ Scandinavian:\nIcelandic: kalk\nFaroese: kálk\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kalk\nNorwegian Bokmål: kalk\n→ Lule Sami: kálkka (or from Swedish)\n→ Southern Sami: kaalhke (or from Swedish)\nOld Danish: kalk\nDanish: kalk\nOld Swedish: kalker\nSwedish: kalk\n→ Finnish: kalkki\n→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ\n→ Skolt Sami: kalkk\n→ Northern Sami: kálka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "calc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: calc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: calc" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Dutch: kalk\nAfrikaans: kalk\nNegerhollands: kalk\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: kalk (dated)\n→ Indonesian: kalk\n→ Japanese: カルキ (karuki)\n→ Papiamentu: karkó, kalki\n→ Sranan Tongo: karki", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: kalk\nAfrikaans: kalk\nNegerhollands: kalk\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: kalk (dated)\n→ Indonesian: kalk\n→ Japanese: カルキ (karuki)\n→ Papiamentu: karkó, kalki\n→ Sranan Tongo: karki" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: kalk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Old High German: kalk, calc, calch, calck, chalc, chalch, chalh, kalck\nMiddle High German: kalc\nAlemannic German: Chalch\nBavarian: Koich\nCimbrian: khalch\nHianzisch: Koli\nTyrol Bavarian: Kchoich\nCentral Franconian: Kallek, Kallik\nHunsrik: Kallik\nEast Central German:\nErzgebirgisch: Kallich\nSilesian: Koilk\nVilamovian: kiöelk\nEast Franconian: Kallich, Kollich\nGerman: Kalk\nLuxembourgish: Kallek\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Kalch, Kalsch\nPalatine German: Kalk, Kalik\nPennsylvania German: Kallick, Kalk\nYiddish: קאַלכ (kalkh)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: kalk, calc, calch, calck, chalc, chalch, chalh, kalck\nMiddle High German: kalc\nAlemannic German: Chalch\nBavarian: Koich\nCimbrian: khalch\nHianzisch: Koli\nTyrol Bavarian: Kchoich\nCentral Franconian: Kallek, Kallik\nHunsrik: Kallik\nEast Central German:\nErzgebirgisch: Kallich\nSilesian: Koilk\nVilamovian: kiöelk\nEast Franconian: Kallich, Kollich\nGerman: Kalk\nLuxembourgish: Kallek\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Kalch, Kalsch\nPalatine German: Kalk, Kalik\nPennsylvania German: Kallick, Kalk\nYiddish: קאַלכ (kalkh)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "la", "3": "calcem" }, "expansion": "Latin calcem", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "calx", "t": "lime" }, "expansion": "calx (“lime”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin calcem, accusative of calx (“lime”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*kalk m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kalk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kalkijan" }, { "word": "kalkōn" } ], "glosses": [ "lime, limestone" ], "id": "en-kalk-gmw-pro-noun-q8fz0IvG", "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "limestone", "limestone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Oxford University Press" ] } ], "word": "kalk" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "fr", "3": "calque", "4": "", "5": "a trace, copy", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French calque (“a trace, copy”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "fr", "3": "calque", "4": "", "5": "a trace, copy" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French calque (“a trace, copy”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque (“a trace, copy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalků", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalcích", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kalk m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech inanimate nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech masculine nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms borrowed from French", "Czech terms derived from French", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns", "cs:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "calque" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "calque", "calque" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) calque" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "cs:kalk" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkalk]" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calx.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "kalken", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kalk c (singular definite kalken, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "kalk c (singular definite kalken, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "n": "sg" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "kalkenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "kalks", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "kalkens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "kalks", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "kalkene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "kalk", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "kalken", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "kalk" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calcium carbonate" ], "links": [ [ "calcium carbonate", "calcium carbonate" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Synonym of kalksten (“limestone”)" ], "links": [ [ "kalksten", "kalksten#Danish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "limestone", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "kalksten" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "slaked lime, limewater (acquous solution of calcium hydroxide)" ], "links": [ [ "slaked lime", "slaked lime" ], [ "limewater", "limewater" ], [ "calcium hydroxide", "calcium hydroxide" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "hydrated lime", "word": "læsket kalk" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "quicklime" ], "links": [ [ "quicklime", "quicklime" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "burned lime", "word": "brændt kalk" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "calcium" ], "links": [ [ "calcium", "calcium" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] } ], "word": "kalk" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "calix" }, "expansion": "Latin calix", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calix.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalke", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "kalke", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "kalken", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kalk c (singular definite kalken, plural indefinite kalke)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "kalk c (singular definite kalken, plural indefinite kalke)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "kalkenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "kalkes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "kalkens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "kalks", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "kalkene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "kalke", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "kalken", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "kalk" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chalice" ], "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "kalk" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch uncountable nouns", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlk", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlk/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bergkalk" }, { "word": "kalken" }, { "word": "kalknagel" }, { "word": "kalkoven" }, { "word": "kalksteen" }, { "word": "mergelkalk" }, { "word": "ontkalken" }, { "word": "verkalken" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: kalk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vic", "2": "kalk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kalk", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated" }, "expansion": "(dated)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kalk (dated)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kalk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: kalk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "カルキ", "bor": "1", "tr": "karuki" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: カルキ (karuki)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: カルキ (karuki)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "karkó", "3": "kalki", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: karkó, kalki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: karkó, kalki" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "karki", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: karki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: karki" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "calc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch calc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kalk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch calc, from Old Dutch *kalk, from Proto-West Germanic *kalk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "kalk m (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Minerals" ], "glosses": [ "lime (mineral)" ], "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑlk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlk" }, { "audio": "Nl-kalk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-kalk.ogg/Nl-kalk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-kalk.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlk", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlk/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kalk", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kalken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kalken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "kalken", "kalken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kalken:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kalken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kalken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "kalken", "kalken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kalken:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑlk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlk" }, { "audio": "Nl-kalk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-kalk.ogg/Nl-kalk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-kalk.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kalk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kalken" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of kalken" ], "links": [ [ "kalken", "kalken#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkalk/" }, { "audio": "De-kalk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/De-kalk.ogg/De-kalk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/De-kalk.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic 1-syllable words", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Latin", "Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German", "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Icelandic uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:Icelandic/al̥k", "Rhymes:Icelandic/al̥k/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "áburðarkalk" }, { "english": "burnt lime, calcium oxide", "word": "brennt kalk" }, { "alt": "calc-, calci-, calco-", "word": "kalk-" }, { "alt": "calcify", "word": "kalka" }, { "english": "calcified cartilage", "word": "kalkað brjósk" }, { "alt": "calciferous, calcigerous", "word": "kalkberandi" }, { "alt": "calciferous", "word": "kalkmyndandi" }, { "alt": "psamm-, psammo-", "word": "kalkflagna-" }, { "english": "psammoma bodies", "word": "kalkflögur" }, { "english": "calcareous degeneration", "word": "kalkhrörnun" }, { "alt": "calcifames", "word": "kalkhungur" }, { "word": "kalkipappír" }, { "english": "calcareous", "word": "kalkkenndur" }, { "english": "calcareous", "word": "kalkborinn" }, { "alt": "calcariuria", "word": "kalkmiga" }, { "english": "calcification", "word": "kalkmyndun" }, { "english": "chalk, limestone", "word": "kalksteinn" }, { "alt": "limewater", "word": "kalkvatn" }, { "english": "bleaching powder, chloride of lime", "word": "klórkalk" }, { "english": "slaked lime", "word": "leskjað kalk" }, { "english": "unslaked lime", "word": "óleskjað kalk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calx, probably via Middle Low German.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalks", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalksins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "kalks", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "no plural", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kalk n (genitive singular kalks, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "kalks", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "kalk n (genitive singular kalks, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "k", "2": "a", "3": "lk", "pl": "-" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "kölk", "accpd": "kölkin", "accs": "kalk", "accsd": "kalkið", "datp": "kölkum", "datpd": "kölkunum", "dats": "kalki", "datsd": "kalkinu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "kalka", "genpd": "kalkanna", "gens": "kalks", "gensd": "kalksins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "kölk", "nompd": "kölkin", "noms": "kalk", "nomsd": "kalkið", "pl": "-", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accs": "kalk", "accsd": "kalkið", "dats": "kalki", "datsd": "kalkinu", "gens": "kalks", "gensd": "kalksins", "noms": "kalk", "nomsd": "kalkið" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lime, quicklime (calcium oxide)" ], "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "quicklime", "quicklime" ], [ "calcium oxide", "calcium oxide" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "calcium (in food)" ], "links": [ [ "calcium", "calcium" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʰal̥k/" }, { "rhymes": "-al̥k" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "calcium", "word": "kalsín" }, { "sense": "calcium", "word": "kalsíum" } ], "wikipedia": [ "is:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Dutch kalk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "calc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch calc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kalk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kalk, from Middle Dutch calc, from Old Dutch *kalk, from Latin calx.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalk-kalk", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kalkmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kalknya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "kalk-kalk" }, "expansion": "kalk (plural kalk-kalk, first-person possessive kalkku, second-person possessive kalkmu, third-person possessive kalknya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "id:Minerals" ], "glosses": [ "lime." ], "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "lime", "lime#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) lime." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kapur" } ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkal(ə̆)ʔ]" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "de", "3": "Kalk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Kalk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "de", "3": "Kalk" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Kalk", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kalk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "csb-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalczi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalków", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkòwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalczi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkã", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalczi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kalk m inan", "name": "csb-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kalk", "10": "kalkóm", "11": "kalczi", "12": "kalkama", "13": "kalkach", "14": "kalczi", "2": "kalkù", "3": "kalkòwi", "4": "kalk", "5": "kalkã", "6": "kalkù", "7": "kalkù", "8": "kalczi", "9": "kalków" }, "name": "csb-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header", "Kashubian inanimate nouns", "Kashubian lemmas", "Kashubian masculine nouns", "Kashubian nouns", "Kashubian terms borrowed from German", "Kashubian terms derived from German", "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "lime" ], "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkalk/" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kálk", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "verb form", "head": "kálk" }, "expansion": "kálk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian non-lemma forms", "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Lithuanian verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kalti" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of kalti" ], "links": [ [ "kalti", "kalti#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kalk/" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "nds-de", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "German Low German", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calx, via Middle Low German or German Low German.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "kalken", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kalk m (definite singular kalken)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kalkstein" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nb:Minerals" ], "glosses": [ "lime" ], "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "lime", "lime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) lime" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Alterkalk", "no:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "calix" }, "expansion": "Latin calix", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "kalkr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kalkr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kelch" }, "expansion": "German Kelch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calix and Old Norse kalkr; compare with German Kelch.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalker", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a chalice" ], "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Alterkalk", "no:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "nds-de", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "German Low German", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calx, via Middle Low German or German Low German.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "kalken", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kalk m (definite singular kalken)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kalkstein" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nn:Minerals" ], "glosses": [ "lime" ], "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "lime", "lime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) lime" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑlk/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "calix" }, "expansion": "Latin calix", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "kalkr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kalkr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin calix and Old Norse kalkr.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a chalice" ], "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑlk/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:kalk" ], "word": "kalk" } { "categories": [ "Old High German a-stem nouns", "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German masculine nouns", "Old High German nouns", "Old High German terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Old High German terms derived from Latin", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "kalc" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: kalc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: kalc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "Chalch" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: Chalch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: Chalch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Koich" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: Koich", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: Koich" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "khalch" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: khalch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: khalch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Koli", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Koli", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hianzisch: Koli" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Kchoich", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Kchoich", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tyrol Bavarian: Kchoich" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "Kallek", "3": "Kallik" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: Kallek, Kallik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: Kallek, Kallik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "Kallik" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: Kallik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: Kallik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg" }, "expansion": "East Central German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "East Central German:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg", "2": "Kallich", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Kallich", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Erzgebirgisch: Kallich" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg", "2": "Koilk", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Koilk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: Koilk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "kiöelk" }, "expansion": "Vilamovian: kiöelk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vilamovian: kiöelk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vmf", "2": "Kallich", "3": "Kollich" }, "expansion": "East Franconian: Kallich, Kollich", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "East Franconian: Kallich, Kollich" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kalk" }, "expansion": "German: Kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Kallek" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kallek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Kallek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-rfr" }, "expansion": "Rhine Franconian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Rhine Franconian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-rfr", "2": "Kalch", "3": "Kalsch", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Kalch, Kalsch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hessian: Kalch, Kalsch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pfl", "2": "Kalk", "3": "Kalik" }, "expansion": "Palatine German: Kalk, Kalik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Palatine German: Kalk, Kalik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "Kallick", "3": "Kalk" }, "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Kallick, Kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pennsylvania German: Kallick, Kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קאַלכ" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: קאַלכ (kalkh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: קאַלכ (kalkh)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "la", "3": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kalk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalk m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "kalk m", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kalk" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lime (inorganic material containing calcium)" ], "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "inorganic", "inorganic#English" ], [ "material", "material#English" ], [ "calcium", "calcium#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "limestone (stone containing lime)" ], "links": [ [ "limestone", "limestone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calc" }, { "word": "calch" }, { "word": "calck" }, { "word": "chalc" }, { "word": "chalch" }, { "word": "chalh" }, { "word": "kalck" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "categories": [ "Old Saxon a-stem nouns", "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon masculine nouns", "Old Saxon nouns", "Old Saxon terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Old Saxon terms derived from Latin", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "kalk", "3": "kallik" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: kalk, kallik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: kalk, kallik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Kalk" }, "expansion": "Low German: Kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: Kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Kaulkj" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Kaulkj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Kaulkj" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kaļķis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latvian: kaļķis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latvian: kaļķis" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" } ], "text": "→ Scandinavian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: kalk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "kálk" }, "expansion": "Faroese: kálk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: kálk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kalk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kalk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: kalk" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Danish: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: kalk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "kalker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: kalker", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: kalker" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Swedish: kalk\n→ Finnish: kalkki\n→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ\n→ Skolt Sami: kalkk\n→ Northern Sami: kálka", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Swedish: kalk\n→ Finnish: kalkki\n→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ\n→ Skolt Sami: kalkk\n→ Northern Sami: kálka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "la", "3": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kalk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalk m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kalk m", "name": "osx-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kalk" }, "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-m" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lime (inorganic material containing calcium)" ], "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "inorganic", "inorganic#English" ], [ "material", "material#English" ], [ "calcium", "calcium#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "limestone (stone containing lime)" ], "links": [ [ "limestone", "limestone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calc" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "kalk", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kalk" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/alk", "Rhymes:Polish/alk/1 syllable" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kalka" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of kalka" ], "links": [ [ "kalka", "kalka#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kalk/" }, { "rhymes": "-alk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "kalek" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "derived": [ { "word": "kalkijan" }, { "word": "kalkōn" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċealc" }, "expansion": "Old English: ċealc, cealk\nMiddle English: chalk, calke, chalke, schalk, schalke\nEnglish: chalk (see there for further descendants); cauk, cawk\nScots: cauk, cawk", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: ċealc, cealk\nMiddle English: chalk, calke, chalke, schalk, schalke\nEnglish: chalk (see there for further descendants); cauk, cawk\nScots: cauk, cawk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "North Frisian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "kalk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Halligen: kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "Kualk", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "Kualk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sylt: Kualk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Koolk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Koolk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Koolk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: kalk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: kalk, calc\nMiddle Low German: kalk, kallik\nLow German: Kalk\nPlautdietsch: Kaulkj\n→ Latvian: kaļķis\n→ Scandinavian:\nIcelandic: kalk\nFaroese: kálk\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kalk\nNorwegian Bokmål: kalk\n→ Lule Sami: kálkka (or from Swedish)\n→ Southern Sami: kaalhke (or from Swedish)\nOld Danish: kalk\nDanish: kalk\nOld Swedish: kalker\nSwedish: kalk\n→ Finnish: kalkki\n→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ\n→ Skolt Sami: kalkk\n→ Northern Sami: kálka", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: kalk, calc\nMiddle Low German: kalk, kallik\nLow German: Kalk\nPlautdietsch: Kaulkj\n→ Latvian: kaļķis\n→ Scandinavian:\nIcelandic: kalk\nFaroese: kálk\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kalk\nNorwegian Bokmål: kalk\n→ Lule Sami: kálkka (or from Swedish)\n→ Southern Sami: kaalhke (or from Swedish)\nOld Danish: kalk\nDanish: kalk\nOld Swedish: kalker\nSwedish: kalk\n→ Finnish: kalkki\n→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ\n→ Skolt Sami: kalkk\n→ Northern Sami: kálka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*kalk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *kalk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "calc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: calc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: calc" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Dutch: kalk\nAfrikaans: kalk\nNegerhollands: kalk\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: kalk (dated)\n→ Indonesian: kalk\n→ Japanese: カルキ (karuki)\n→ Papiamentu: karkó, kalki\n→ Sranan Tongo: karki", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: kalk\nAfrikaans: kalk\nNegerhollands: kalk\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: kalk (dated)\n→ Indonesian: kalk\n→ Japanese: カルキ (karuki)\n→ Papiamentu: karkó, kalki\n→ Sranan Tongo: karki" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: kalk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: kalk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Old High German: kalk, calc, calch, calck, chalc, chalch, chalh, kalck\nMiddle High German: kalc\nAlemannic German: Chalch\nBavarian: Koich\nCimbrian: khalch\nHianzisch: Koli\nTyrol Bavarian: Kchoich\nCentral Franconian: Kallek, Kallik\nHunsrik: Kallik\nEast Central German:\nErzgebirgisch: Kallich\nSilesian: Koilk\nVilamovian: kiöelk\nEast Franconian: Kallich, Kollich\nGerman: Kalk\nLuxembourgish: Kallek\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Kalch, Kalsch\nPalatine German: Kalk, Kalik\nPennsylvania German: Kallick, Kalk\nYiddish: קאַלכ (kalkh)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: kalk, calc, calch, calck, chalc, chalch, chalh, kalck\nMiddle High German: kalc\nAlemannic German: Chalch\nBavarian: Koich\nCimbrian: khalch\nHianzisch: Koli\nTyrol Bavarian: Kchoich\nCentral Franconian: Kallek, Kallik\nHunsrik: Kallik\nEast Central German:\nErzgebirgisch: Kallich\nSilesian: Koilk\nVilamovian: kiöelk\nEast Franconian: Kallich, Kollich\nGerman: Kalk\nLuxembourgish: Kallek\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Kalch, Kalsch\nPalatine German: Kalk, Kalik\nPennsylvania German: Kallick, Kalk\nYiddish: קאַלכ (kalkh)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "la", "3": "calcem" }, "expansion": "Latin calcem", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "calx", "t": "lime" }, "expansion": "calx (“lime”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin calcem, accusative of calx (“lime”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*kalk m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kalk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns", "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns", "Proto-West Germanic nouns", "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin", "gmw-pro:Rocks" ], "glosses": [ "lime, limestone" ], "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "limestone", "limestone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Oxford University Press" ] } ], "word": "kalk" } { "derived": [ { "word": "kalkírati" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fr", "3": "calque", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French calque", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fr", "3": "calque" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French calque", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.", "forms": [ { "form": "kȁlk", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ка̏лк", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kȁlk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kàlkovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kàlkōvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalkovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kalku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "kȁlk" }, "expansion": "kȁlk m (Cyrillic spelling ка̏лк)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kȁlk", "10": "kalkovi", "11": "kalku", "12": "kalkovima", "13": "kalkom", "14": "kalkovima", "2": "kàlkovi", "3": "kalka", "4": "kàlkōvā", "5": "kalku", "6": "kalkovima", "7": "kalk", "8": "kalkove", "9": "kalče" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from French", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "calque" ], "links": [ [ "calque", "calque" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kâlk/" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/alk", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "english": "quicklime", "word": "bränd kalk" }, { "english": "limestone quarry", "word": "kalkbrott" }, { "word": "kalkfärg" }, { "english": "limelight", "word": "kalkljus" }, { "word": "kalksten" }, { "word": "kalkvatten" }, { "english": "slaked lime", "word": "släckt kalk" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kalkki", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: kalkki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: kalkki" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smn", "2": "kalkkâ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Inari Sami: kalkkâ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sms", "2": "kalkk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: kalkk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Skolt Sami: kalkk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "kálka", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: kálka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Sami: kálka" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "lime" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "kalker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish kalker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gml", "3": "kalk" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German kalk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "calx" }, "expansion": "Latin calx", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old Swedish kalker, from Middle Low German kalk, from Latin calx.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "kalken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "kalkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalk c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "kalk c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kalk", "2": "kalken", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "kalks", "6": "kalkens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "kalk", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "förkalkas" }, { "word": "förkalkning" }, { "word": "kalka" }, { "word": "kalcium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "limestone" ], "links": [ [ "limestone", "limestone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) limestone" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "lime, calcium oxide (kalciumoxid) or calcium hydroxide (kalciumhydroxid)" ], "links": [ [ "lime", "lime" ], [ "calcium oxide", "calcium oxide" ], [ "kalciumoxid", "kalciumoxid#Swedish" ], [ "calcium hydroxide", "calcium hydroxide" ], [ "kalciumhydroxid", "kalciumhydroxid#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) lime, calcium oxide (kalciumoxid) or calcium hydroxide (kalciumhydroxid)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kalk/" }, { "rhymes": "-alk" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/alk", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "kalker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish kalker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "calix", "t": "cup, chalice" }, "expansion": "Latin calix (“cup, chalice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kalker, from Latin calix (“cup, chalice”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalkars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalkarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalk c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "kalk c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "kalk", "2": "kalken", "3": "kalkar", "4": "kalkarna", "5": "kalks", "6": "kalkens", "7": "kalkars", "8": "kalkarnas", "base": "kalk", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "chalice, a large drinking cup" ], "links": [ [ "chalice", "chalice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) chalice, a large drinking cup" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish countable nouns", "sv:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "a cup-shaped calyx" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "cup", "cup" ], [ "calyx", "calyx" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, botany) a cup-shaped calyx" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "countable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kalk/" }, { "rhymes": "-alk" } ], "word": "kalk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kalkat", "tags": [ "ergative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yiy", "2": "noun", "3": "ergative", "4": "kalkat" }, "expansion": "kalk (ergative kalkat)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yir-Yoront", "lang_code": "yiy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yir-Yoront entries with incorrect language header", "Yir-Yoront lemmas", "Yir-Yoront nouns" ], "glosses": [ "spear" ], "links": [ [ "spear", "spear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Yirrk-Thangalkl) spear" ] } ], "word": "kalk" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.