See hub on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dehub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "e-hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hub-and-spoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hubbed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hubbing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hub-bub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hubcap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hub plank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hub world"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "POGO hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the Hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "up to the hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "warm hub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hubbel",
"3": "",
"4": "bump on a surface"
},
"expansion": "German Hubbel (“bump on a surface”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hubil",
"3": "",
"4": "bump, hill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hubil (“bump, hill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hive"
},
"expansion": "English hive",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hubbe, which has the same immediate origin as hob. Hub was originally a dialectal word; its ultimate origin is unknown. Compare German Hubbel (“bump on a surface”), from Proto-West Germanic *hubil (“bump, hill”) (which contains a diminutive suffix *-il); compare English hive, or perhaps ultimately from the same root as hip or hop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hub (plural hubs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Rebekah Modrak, Bill Anthes, Reframing Photography: Theory and Practice:",
"text": "If you need to reload film, the cassette can be rewound slightly by turning the hub located on one end of its spool.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The central part, usually cylindrical, of a wheel; the nave."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-5TNnjM2N",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"nave",
"nave"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sṙnakal",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "սռնակալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anvakund",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "անվակունդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "çarx topu"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "təkər topu"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "oymaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "vtulka"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bendell"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glavina",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "главина"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǔ",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "轂 /毂"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúngǔ",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "輪轂 /轮毂"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "náboj"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "naaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "nabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "keskiö"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "pyörännapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "napa"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moyeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Radnabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plímni",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλήμνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "choiníki",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χοινίκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afalós",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "αφαλός"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khnóē",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χνόη"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plḗmnē",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλήμνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khoínix",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χοίνιξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "kerék közepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "agy"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "nabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mol"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mozzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"alt": "こしき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koshiki",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "轂"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glavina",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "главина"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "pūtahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moueu"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nav"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nav"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "poyra",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "پویرا"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dülek",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "دولك"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sotunak",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "ستونک"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"note": "Isfahani dialect",
"roman": "tupi",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "توپی"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cubo de roda"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stupica",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "ступица"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cìoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miolu"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buje"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maza"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "vitovu"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nav"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "poyra"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "trục bánh xe"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moyoû"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "both"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bogail"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bŵl"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hong Kong International Airport is one of the most important air traffic hubs in Asia.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52:",
"text": "From the ground, Colombo's port does not look like much.[…] But viewed from high up in one of the growing number of skyscrapers in Sri Lanka's capital, it is clear that something extraordinary is happening: China is creating a shipping hub just 200 miles from India's southern tip.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 19, Philip Haigh, “Doncaster enhancements relying on DfT approval”, in RAIL, number 931, page 30:",
"text": "Doncaster is a rail hub in every sense. Passenger lines radiate in six directions, there are freight lines that bypass the station, extensive freight yards, a major works, and a rolling stock depot.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A point where many routes meet and traffic is distributed, dispensed, or diverted."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-iWiSy1u4",
"links": [
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
],
[
"distribute",
"distribute"
],
[
"dispense",
"dispense"
],
[
"divert",
"divert"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "gune"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "zentro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krǎstopǎt",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кръстопът"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "draaischijf"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "solmukohta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "solmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrefour"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pôle"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Drehkreuz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drehscheibe"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knotenpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zentrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kómvos",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόμβος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "csomópont"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "kerékpár agy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mol"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incrocio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto di snodo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "hab"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "pūtahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knutepunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knutepunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "węzeł"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruzamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entroncamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "es",
"english": "highways",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "distribuidor vial"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "for planes",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"trains",
"railways",
"transport"
],
"word": "nudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "es",
"english": "transfer",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto de transbordo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "vitovu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korsväg"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "knutpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nav"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vuzol",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "вузол"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 72 1 6 7 2 1 4 1 1 2 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "croejhlåde"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A central facility providing a range of related services, such as a medical hub or an educational hub."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun--wEgSWEy",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"facility",
"facility"
],
[
"providing",
"provide"
],
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"educational",
"educational"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Networking",
"orig": "en:Networking",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 12 3 24 9 1 5 13 1 12 3 10",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 7 3 24 6 5 9 14 4 8 3 8",
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"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 7 3 23 7 6 8 15 4 8 3 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 7 3 24 6 5 9 14 4 8 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 6 3 23 6 9 8 15 3 7 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 9 4 28 9 4 4 11 3 10 5 7",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 7 2 28 6 3 9 12 2 8 3 10",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 2 7 3 24 7 6 8 15 4 9 3 6",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 8 4 28 8 4 4 11 3 10 5 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 7 3 24 7 6 8 15 4 9 3 6",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 9 4 29 9 3 4 10 3 10 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 35 10 3 3 9 2 12 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 8 3 31 8 4 6 13 3 10 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 9 3 34 8 3 3 11 2 10 3 8",
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"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 7 3 23 7 6 8 16 4 8 3 6",
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 9 3 32 8 3 4 11 3 10 4 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 9 3 32 8 3 4 11 3 10 4 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 7 3 23 7 6 8 16 4 8 3 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 3 23 6 6 8 15 4 8 3 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 8 4 26 9 2 8 12 2 9 5 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 7 3 24 6 5 9 14 4 8 3 8",
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"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 7 3 25 6 6 6 13 4 8 3 8",
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"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 7 3 22 7 6 9 15 4 8 3 6",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 8 1 35 6 2 5 11 1 8 1 12",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 5 3 20 6 3 8 16 4 6 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 4 23 6 5 9 15 3 8 3 8",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 7 3 22 8 6 8 15 4 9 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 6 2 22 6 5 8 14 3 10 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 9 3 32 8 3 4 11 3 10 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 3 22 6 5 9 13 4 8 3 10",
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"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 7 3 26 7 3 9 11 3 8 3 9",
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"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 10 3 31 8 3 3 13 2 10 4 8",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 7 3 27 6 3 9 11 2 8 3 10",
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"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 2 24 6 5 9 14 3 8 3 9",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 2 24 6 5 9 14 3 8 3 9",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 7 3 24 6 5 9 14 4 8 3 8",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 3 23 6 5 8 15 4 8 3 8",
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 7 3 25 7 6 6 12 4 8 3 9",
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"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 9 4 29 9 4 4 11 3 10 5 7",
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"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 7 1 27 5 32 3 6 1 7 1 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "en:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A computer networking device connecting several Ethernet ports. See switch."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-87TI17Cc",
"links": [
[
"networking",
"networking#Noun"
],
[
"computer",
"computer"
],
[
"network",
"network"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"Ethernet",
"Ethernet"
],
[
"port",
"port"
],
[
"switch",
"switch#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(networking) A computer networking device connecting several Ethernet ports. See switch."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hǎb",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хъб"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "repetidor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jíxiànqì",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "集線器 /集线器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozbočovač"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "knooppunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "keskitin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrateur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "commutateur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Netzknoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plímni",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλήμνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentratore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "habu",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "ハブ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koncentrator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xab",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаб"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "multiplexor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 77 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "vitovu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surveying",
"orig": "en:Surveying",
"parents": [
"Geography",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stake with a nail in it, used to mark a temporary point."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun--Dg1TE~5",
"links": [
[
"surveying",
"surveying#Noun"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surveying) A stake with a nail in it, used to mark a temporary point."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"surveying"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 78 2 1 6 1 4 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pflock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 78 2 1 6 1 4 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stadia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 78 2 1 6 1 4 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 78 2 1 6 1 4 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asta graduata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 78 2 1 6 1 4 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 78 2 1 6 1 4 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolyšek",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колышек"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 78 2 1 6 1 4 2 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"word": "vitovu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 7 1 27 5 32 3 6 1 7 1 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "en:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male weasel; a buck; a dog; a jack."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-wL9RB7v~",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"weasel",
"weasel"
],
[
"buck",
"buck"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"jack",
"jack"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 84 1 4 2 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"english": "hob",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male weasel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rüde"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a hub in the road",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rough protuberance or projecting obstruction."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-FZgr3ILb",
"links": [
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A rough protuberance or projecting obstruction."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 98 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough protuberance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Höcker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 98 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough protuberance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erhebung"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "en:Video games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Julian Hazeldine, Speedrun: The Unauthorised History of Sonic The Hedgehog, page 47:",
"text": "In a break with tradition, these levels are tackled in any order, with the next act chosen from a semi-random selection machine located in the game's hub area.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An area in a video game from which individual levels are accessed."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-it~J0q~P",
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) An area in a video game from which individual levels are accessed."
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A goal or mark at which quoits, etc., are thrown."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-ZrMpkPjo",
"links": [
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"quoit",
"quoit"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 90 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "goal or mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ziel"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hardened, engraved steel punch for impressing a device upon a die, used in coining, etc."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-Fq4qW3pw",
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
],
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 5 2 16 6 1 2 5 1 55 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puanson",
"sense": "hardened, engraved steel punch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуансон"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 2 16 6 1 2 5 1 55 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hardened, engraved steel punch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prägestempel"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A screw hob."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-I68EbvRk",
"links": [
[
"screw hob",
"screw hob"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A block for scotching a wheel."
],
"id": "en-hub-en-noun-2Q5o3lBQ",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"scotch",
"scotch"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 2 0 3 2 1 2 2 0 2 1 80",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "block for scotching a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cale"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 0 3 2 1 2 2 0 2 1 80",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "block for scotching a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hemmschuh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌb/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hub.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-hub.ogg/En-us-hub.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-hub.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"video-games"
],
"word": "hub world"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hub"
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hubbel",
"3": "",
"4": "bump on a surface"
},
"expansion": "German Hubbel (“bump on a surface”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hubil",
"3": "",
"4": "bump, hill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hubil (“bump, hill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hive"
},
"expansion": "English hive",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hubbe, which has the same immediate origin as hob. Hub was originally a dialectal word; its ultimate origin is unknown. Compare German Hubbel (“bump on a surface”), from Proto-West Germanic *hubil (“bump, hill”) (which contains a diminutive suffix *-il); compare English hive, or perhaps ultimately from the same root as hip or hop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the hub",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"def": "1"
},
"expansion": "the hub",
"name": "en-prop"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Hub"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Hub"
],
"id": "en-hub-en-name-VqTJHRjY",
"links": [
[
"Hub",
"Hub#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌb/"
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{
"audio": "en-us-hub.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-hub.ogg/En-us-hub.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-hub.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hub"
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "hub f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "houba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of houba"
],
"id": "en-hub-cs-noun-ZDgxFWuC",
"links": [
[
"houba",
"houba#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"homophone": "hup"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "hub f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "huba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of huba"
],
"id": "en-hub-cs-noun-pDue9BYI",
"links": [
[
"huba",
"huba#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"homophone": "hup"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hub",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hubit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of hubit"
],
"id": "en-hub-cs-verb-5XSNP4MJ",
"links": [
[
"hubit",
"hubit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"homophone": "hup"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "hub"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English hub",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English hub.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "hub m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hub (transport, computing)"
],
"id": "en-hub-it-noun-L86FCjc1",
"links": [
[
"hub",
"hub#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "hub"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English hub",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English hub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "hub m (plural hubs)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Networking",
"orig": "pt:Networking",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hub (device for connecting multiple Ethernet devices such as they act as a single network segment)"
],
"id": "en-hub-pt-noun-NGLB5Bsz",
"links": [
[
"networking",
"networking#Noun"
],
[
"hub",
"hub#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(networking) hub (device for connecting multiple Ethernet devices such as they act as a single network segment)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "hub"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English hub",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English hub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hub m (plural hubs)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Networking",
"orig": "es:Networking",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hub"
],
"id": "en-hub-es-noun-CNM1A-4n",
"links": [
[
"networking",
"networking#Noun"
],
[
"hub",
"hub#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(networking) hub"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxab/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaβ̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ab"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxob/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxoβ̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ob"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "壶"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 壶 (hú)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 壶 (hú) (\"pot\" or\"kettle\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hub",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a clay pot or vase, especially as used for storing food or water"
],
"id": "en-hub-mww-noun-wjn0O7uS",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"vase",
"vase"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu˥/"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/up"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "hub f",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of houba"
],
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[
"houba",
"houba#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"homophone": "hup"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/up"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "hub f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "huba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of huba"
],
"links": [
[
"huba",
"huba#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"homophone": "hup"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/up"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hub",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hubit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of hubit"
],
"links": [
[
"hubit",
"hubit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"homophone": "hup"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Male animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dehub"
},
{
"word": "e-hub"
},
{
"word": "hub-and-spoke"
},
{
"word": "hubbed"
},
{
"word": "hubbing"
},
{
"word": "hub-bub"
},
{
"word": "hubcap"
},
{
"word": "hub plank"
},
{
"word": "hub world"
},
{
"word": "POGO hub"
},
{
"word": "the Hub"
},
{
"word": "up to the hub"
},
{
"word": "warm hub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hubbel",
"3": "",
"4": "bump on a surface"
},
"expansion": "German Hubbel (“bump on a surface”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hubil",
"3": "",
"4": "bump, hill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hubil (“bump, hill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hive"
},
"expansion": "English hive",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hubbe, which has the same immediate origin as hob. Hub was originally a dialectal word; its ultimate origin is unknown. Compare German Hubbel (“bump on a surface”), from Proto-West Germanic *hubil (“bump, hill”) (which contains a diminutive suffix *-il); compare English hive, or perhaps ultimately from the same root as hip or hop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hub (plural hubs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Rebekah Modrak, Bill Anthes, Reframing Photography: Theory and Practice:",
"text": "If you need to reload film, the cassette can be rewound slightly by turning the hub located on one end of its spool.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The central part, usually cylindrical, of a wheel; the nave."
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"nave",
"nave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hong Kong International Airport is one of the most important air traffic hubs in Asia.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52:",
"text": "From the ground, Colombo's port does not look like much.[…] But viewed from high up in one of the growing number of skyscrapers in Sri Lanka's capital, it is clear that something extraordinary is happening: China is creating a shipping hub just 200 miles from India's southern tip.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 19, Philip Haigh, “Doncaster enhancements relying on DfT approval”, in RAIL, number 931, page 30:",
"text": "Doncaster is a rail hub in every sense. Passenger lines radiate in six directions, there are freight lines that bypass the station, extensive freight yards, a major works, and a rolling stock depot.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A point where many routes meet and traffic is distributed, dispensed, or diverted."
],
"links": [
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
],
[
"distribute",
"distribute"
],
[
"dispense",
"dispense"
],
[
"divert",
"divert"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A central facility providing a range of related services, such as a medical hub or an educational hub."
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"facility",
"facility"
],
[
"providing",
"provide"
],
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"educational",
"educational"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Networking"
],
"glosses": [
"A computer networking device connecting several Ethernet ports. See switch."
],
"links": [
[
"networking",
"networking#Noun"
],
[
"computer",
"computer"
],
[
"network",
"network"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"Ethernet",
"Ethernet"
],
[
"port",
"port"
],
[
"switch",
"switch#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(networking) A computer networking device connecting several Ethernet ports. See switch."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Surveying"
],
"glosses": [
"A stake with a nail in it, used to mark a temporary point."
],
"links": [
[
"surveying",
"surveying#Noun"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surveying) A stake with a nail in it, used to mark a temporary point."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"surveying"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A male weasel; a buck; a dog; a jack."
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"weasel",
"weasel"
],
[
"buck",
"buck"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"jack",
"jack"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a hub in the road",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rough protuberance or projecting obstruction."
],
"links": [
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A rough protuberance or projecting obstruction."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Video games"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Julian Hazeldine, Speedrun: The Unauthorised History of Sonic The Hedgehog, page 47:",
"text": "In a break with tradition, these levels are tackled in any order, with the next act chosen from a semi-random selection machine located in the game's hub area.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An area in a video game from which individual levels are accessed."
],
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) An area in a video game from which individual levels are accessed."
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A goal or mark at which quoits, etc., are thrown."
],
"links": [
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"quoit",
"quoit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hardened, engraved steel punch for impressing a device upon a die, used in coining, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
],
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A screw hob."
],
"links": [
[
"screw hob",
"screw hob"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A block for scotching a wheel."
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"scotch",
"scotch"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌb/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hub.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-hub.ogg/En-us-hub.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-hub.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"video-games"
],
"word": "hub world"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sṙnakal",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "սռնակալ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anvakund",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "անվակունդ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "çarx topu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "təkər topu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "oymaq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "vtulka"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bendell"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glavina",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "главина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boixa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǔ",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "轂 /毂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúngǔ",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "輪轂 /轮毂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "náboj"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "naaf"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "nabo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "keskiö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "pyörännapa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "napa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moyeu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buxa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nabe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Radnabe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plímni",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλήμνη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "choiníki",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χοινίκη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afalós",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "αφαλός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khnóē",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χνόη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plḗmnē",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλήμνη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khoínix",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χοίνιξ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "kerék közepe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "agy"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "nabo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mozzo"
},
{
"alt": "こしき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koshiki",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "轂"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glavina",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "главина"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "pūtahi"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moueu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nav"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nav"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "poyra",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "پویرا"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dülek",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "دولك"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sotunak",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "ستونک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"note": "Isfahani dialect",
"roman": "tupi",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "توپی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piasta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cubo de roda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stupica",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "ступица"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cìoch"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miolu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maza"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "vitovu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nav"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "poyra"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"word": "trục bánh xe"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moyoû"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "both"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bogail"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "central part of a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bŵl"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "gune"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "zentro"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krǎstopǎt",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кръстопът"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "draaischijf"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "solmukohta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "solmu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrefour"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pôle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Drehkreuz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drehscheibe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knotenpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zentrum"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kómvos",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόμβος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "csomópont"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "kerékpár agy"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "hub"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incrocio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto di snodo"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "hab"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "pūtahi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knutepunkt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knutepunkt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "węzeł"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruzamento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entroncamento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "highways",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "distribuidor vial"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "for planes",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"trains",
"railways",
"transport"
],
"word": "nudo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "transfer",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto de transbordo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "vitovu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korsväg"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "knutpunkt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nav"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vuzol",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"word": "вузол"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "point where many routes meet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "croejhlåde"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hǎb",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хъб"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrador"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "repetidor"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jíxiànqì",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "集線器 /集线器"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozbočovač"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hub"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "hub"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "knooppunt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "keskitin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrateur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "commutateur"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrador"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hub"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Netzknoten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plímni",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλήμνη"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentratore"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "habu",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "ハブ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koncentrator"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hub"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hub"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xab",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаб"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "multiplexor"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "computer networking device",
"word": "vitovu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pflock"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stadia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mira"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asta graduata"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poste"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolyšek",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колышек"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "stake with a nail in it",
"word": "vitovu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "hob",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male weasel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rüde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough protuberance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Höcker"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough protuberance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erhebung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "goal or mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ziel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puanson",
"sense": "hardened, engraved steel punch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуансон"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hardened, engraved steel punch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prägestempel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "block for scotching a wheel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cale"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "block for scotching a wheel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hemmschuh"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hub"
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Male animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hubbel",
"3": "",
"4": "bump on a surface"
},
"expansion": "German Hubbel (“bump on a surface”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hubil",
"3": "",
"4": "bump, hill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hubil (“bump, hill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hive"
},
"expansion": "English hive",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hubbe, which has the same immediate origin as hob. Hub was originally a dialectal word; its ultimate origin is unknown. Compare German Hubbel (“bump on a surface”), from Proto-West Germanic *hubil (“bump, hill”) (which contains a diminutive suffix *-il); compare English hive, or perhaps ultimately from the same root as hip or hop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the hub",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"def": "1"
},
"expansion": "the hub",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Hub"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Hub"
],
"links": [
[
"Hub",
"Hub#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌb/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hub.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-hub.ogg/En-us-hub.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-hub.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hub"
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "hub"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English hub",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English hub.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "hub m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hub (transport, computing)"
],
"links": [
[
"hub",
"hub#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "hub"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English hub",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English hub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "hub m (plural hubs)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"pt:Networking"
],
"glosses": [
"hub (device for connecting multiple Ethernet devices such as they act as a single network segment)"
],
"links": [
[
"networking",
"networking#Noun"
],
[
"hub",
"hub#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(networking) hub (device for connecting multiple Ethernet devices such as they act as a single network segment)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "hub"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English hub",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English hub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hub m (plural hubs)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ab",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ab/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ob",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ob/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Networking"
],
"glosses": [
"hub"
],
"links": [
[
"networking",
"networking#Noun"
],
[
"hub",
"hub#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(networking) hub"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxab/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaβ̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ab"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxob/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxoβ̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ob"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "壶"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 壶 (hú)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 壶 (hú) (\"pot\" or\"kettle\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hub",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms derived from Mandarin",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a clay pot or vase, especially as used for storing food or water"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"vase",
"vase"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hu˥/"
}
],
"word": "hub"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hub meaning in All languages combined (32.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.