"centro" meaning in Spanish

See centro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθentɾo/ [Spain], [ˈθẽn̪.t̪ɾo] [Spain], /ˈsentɾo/ [Latin-America], [ˈsẽn̪.t̪ɾo] [Latin-America] Forms: centros [plural]
Rhymes: -entɾo Etymology: Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”), from κεντέω (kentéō, “to sting”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|la|centrum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin centrum, {{bor+|es|la|centrum}} Borrowed from Latin centrum, {{der|es|grc|κέντρον|t=sharp point}} Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”), {{m|grc|κεντέω|t=to sting}} κεντέω (kentéō, “to sting”), {{der|es|ine-pro|*ḱent-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱent- Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} centro m (plural centros)
  1. center Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-centro-es-noun-8XmlCdMr
  2. (geometry) center Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-centro-es-noun-8XmlCdMr1 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  3. (politics) center, moderate tendencies or ideas Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-centro-es-noun-sXRfHcpB Topics: government, politics
  4. middle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-centro-es-noun-pIiK9ORs
  5. core, heart Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-centro-es-noun-dqzsCKRH
  6. (urban studies) city center, downtown Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Urban studies
    Sense id: en-centro-es-noun-SrXWEXQk Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 0 6 12 0 0 43 11 26
  7. (soccer) cross (a pass in which the ball travels from by one touchline across the pitch) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Football (soccer)
    Sense id: en-centro-es-noun-TRwiIsRx Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: central, céntrico

Verb

IPA: /ˈθentɾo/ [Spain], [ˈθẽn̪.t̪ɾo] [Spain], /ˈsentɾo/ [Latin-America], [ˈsẽn̪.t̪ɾo] [Latin-America]
Rhymes: -entɾo Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} centro
  1. first-person singular present indicative of centrar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: centrar
    Sense id: en-centro-es-verb-3gxVWhTC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for centro meaning in Spanish (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centrar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centrismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centrista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro comercial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de alumnos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de autoacceso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de estudiantes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de estudios"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de flores"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de gravedad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de la nada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de mesa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de salud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de sílaba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro de simetría"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro derecha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro izquierda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro penitenciario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "centro recreativo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "centrum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin centrum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "centrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κέντρον",
        "t": "sharp point"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κεντέω",
        "t": "to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "κεντέω (kentéō, “to sting”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱent-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”), from κεντέω (kentéō, “to sting”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "centro m (plural centros)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cen‧tro"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "central"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "céntrico"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "center"
      ],
      "id": "en-centro-es-noun-8XmlCdMr",
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "es:Geometry",
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            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "center"
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      "id": "en-centro-es-noun-8XmlCdMr1",
      "links": [
        [
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          "geometry"
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        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) center"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "es:Politics",
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            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "center, moderate tendencies or ideas"
      ],
      "id": "en-centro-es-noun-sXRfHcpB",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "moderate",
          "moderate"
        ],
        [
          "tendencies",
          "tendencies"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) center, moderate tendencies or ideas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "middle"
      ],
      "id": "en-centro-es-noun-pIiK9ORs",
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "core, heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-centro-es-noun-dqzsCKRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Urban studies",
          "orig": "es:Urban studies",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 12 0 0 43 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city center, downtown"
      ],
      "id": "en-centro-es-noun-SrXWEXQk",
      "links": [
        [
          "urban studies",
          "urban studies"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "downtown",
          "downtown"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "urban studies",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(urban studies) city center, downtown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "es:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [
            "Football",
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross (a pass in which the ball travels from by one touchline across the pitch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-centro-es-noun-TRwiIsRx",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) cross (a pass in which the ball travels from by one touchline across the pitch)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθentɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθẽn̪.t̪ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsentɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsẽn̪.t̪ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-entɾo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "centro"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "centro",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cen‧tro"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "centrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of centrar"
      ],
      "id": "en-centro-es-verb-3gxVWhTC",
      "links": [
        [
          "centrar",
          "centrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
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        "present",
        "singular"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈθentɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθẽn̪.t̪ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsentɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsẽn̪.t̪ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-entɾo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centro"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Rhymes:Spanish/entɾo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "centrar"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrista"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro comercial"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de alumnos"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de autoacceso"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de estudiantes"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de estudios"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de flores"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de gravedad"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de la nada"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de mesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de salud"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de sílaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro de simetría"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro derecha"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro izquierda"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro penitenciario"
    },
    {
      "word": "centro recreativo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "centrum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "sc": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Latin centrum",
      "name": "bor"
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        "3": "centrum"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrum",
      "name": "bor+"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "κέντρον",
        "t": "sharp point"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κεντέω",
        "t": "to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "κεντέω (kentéō, “to sting”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱent-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”), from κεντέω (kentéō, “to sting”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "centro m (plural centros)",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "cen‧tro"
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  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "central"
    },
    {
      "word": "céntrico"
    }
  ],
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      "glosses": [
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          "center",
          "center"
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "center"
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        [
          "center",
          "center"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) center"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "center, moderate tendencies or ideas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "moderate",
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        [
          "tendencies",
          "tendencies"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) center, moderate tendencies or ideas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "middle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "core, heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Urban studies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city center, downtown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urban studies",
          "urban studies"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "downtown",
          "downtown"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "urban studies",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(urban studies) city center, downtown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross (a pass in which the ball travels from by one touchline across the pitch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) cross (a pass in which the ball travels from by one touchline across the pitch)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθentɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθẽn̪.t̪ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsentɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsẽn̪.t̪ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-entɾo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "centro"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Rhymes:Spanish/entɾo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "centro",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cen‧tro"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "centrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of centrar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "centrar",
          "centrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθentɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθẽn̪.t̪ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsentɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsẽn̪.t̪ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-entɾo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centro"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.