See both in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*buzdos",
"t": "tail, penis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *buzdos (“tail, penis”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷosdʰos",
"t": "piece of wood"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷosdʰos (“piece of wood”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gvozdь",
"t": "nail, tack, peg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gvozdь (“nail, tack, peg”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "both",
"t": "hump, stud"
},
"expansion": "Cornish both (“hump, stud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bod",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Breton bod (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bod",
"t": "penis"
},
"expansion": "Irish bod (“penis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bod",
"t": "penis"
},
"expansion": "Manx bod (“penis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bwoid",
"t": "penis"
},
"expansion": "Manx bwoid (“penis”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Proto-Celtic *buzdos (“tail, penis”) perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷosdʰos (“piece of wood”) (compare Proto-Slavic *gvozdь (“nail, tack, peg”)). Cognates include Cornish both (“hump, stud”), Breton bod (“bush, shrub”), Irish bod (“penis”), Manx bod (“penis”) and Manx bwoid (“penis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bothau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "both",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "foth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "moth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bothau"
},
"expansion": "both f (plural bothau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Transport",
"orig": "cy:Transport",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hub of a wheel, nave"
],
"id": "en-both-cy-noun-LA182Yrt",
"links": [
[
"transport",
"transport"
],
[
"hub",
"hub"
],
[
"nave",
"nave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transport) hub of a wheel, nave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bogail"
},
{
"word": "bŵl"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːθ"
}
],
"word": "both"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*buzdos",
"t": "tail, penis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *buzdos (“tail, penis”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷosdʰos",
"t": "piece of wood"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷosdʰos (“piece of wood”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gvozdь",
"t": "nail, tack, peg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gvozdь (“nail, tack, peg”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "both",
"t": "hump, stud"
},
"expansion": "Cornish both (“hump, stud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bod",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Breton bod (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bod",
"t": "penis"
},
"expansion": "Irish bod (“penis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bod",
"t": "penis"
},
"expansion": "Manx bod (“penis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bwoid",
"t": "penis"
},
"expansion": "Manx bwoid (“penis”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Proto-Celtic *buzdos (“tail, penis”) perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷosdʰos (“piece of wood”) (compare Proto-Slavic *gvozdь (“nail, tack, peg”)). Cognates include Cornish both (“hump, stud”), Breton bod (“bush, shrub”), Irish bod (“penis”), Manx bod (“penis”) and Manx bwoid (“penis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bothau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "both",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "foth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "moth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bothau"
},
"expansion": "both f (plural bothau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/oːθ",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Transport"
],
"glosses": [
"hub of a wheel, nave"
],
"links": [
[
"transport",
"transport"
],
[
"hub",
"hub"
],
[
"nave",
"nave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transport) hub of a wheel, nave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bogail"
},
{
"word": "bŵl"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːθ"
}
],
"word": "both"
}
Download raw JSONL data for both meaning in Welsh (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: both/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"both"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "both",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: both/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"both"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "both",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: both/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"both"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "both",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.