See glans on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glans meaning in All languages combined (48.6kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "clitoral glans" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "penile glans" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "glāns", "t": "an acorn" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin glāns (“an acorn”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin glāns (“an acorn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "glandes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "glans", "tags": [ "plural", "rare" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glandes", "2": "glans", "pl2qual": "rare" }, "expansion": "glans (plural glandes or (rare) glans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gland" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "glans clitoridis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "glans clitoris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "glans penis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "balanic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "balano-" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "glans penis or penile glans" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 33 2 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 21 3 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 19 14 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris in humans and other mammals.", "Ellipsis of glans penis or penile glans." ], "id": "en-glans-en-noun-PuxsYwTl", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "penis", "penis" ], [ "clitoris", "clitoris" ], [ "humans", "humans" ], [ "mammals", "mammals" ], [ "glans penis", "glans penis#English" ], [ "penile glans", "penile glans#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) A structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris in humans and other mammals.", "Ellipsis of glans penis or penile glans." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "balanus" }, { "word": "nut" }, { "word": "glans penis" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "glans clitoridis or clitoral glans" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 33 2 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 19 14 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris in humans and other mammals.", "Ellipsis of glans clitoridis or clitoral glans." ], "id": "en-glans-en-noun-odXNSehY", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "penis", "penis" ], [ "clitoris", "clitoris" ], [ "humans", "humans" ], [ "mammals", "mammals" ], [ "glans clitoridis", "glans clitoridis#English" ], [ "clitoral glans", "clitoral glans#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) A structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris in humans and other mammals.", "Ellipsis of glans clitoridis or clitoral glans." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "balanus" }, { "word": "nut" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 27 19 14 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The acorn or mast of the oak and similar fruits." ], "id": "en-glans-en-noun-hHQtWjtX", "links": [ [ "acorn", "acorn" ], [ "mast", "mast" ], [ "oak", "oak" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 10 67 5 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎbov žǎlǎd", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дъбов жълъд" }, { "_dis1": "12 10 67 5 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "žalud" }, { "_dis1": "12 10 67 5 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eikel" }, { "_dis1": "12 10 67 5 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "word": "terho" }, { "_dis1": "12 10 67 5 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gland" }, { "_dis1": "12 10 67 5 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Eichel" }, { "_dis1": "12 10 67 5 5", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "word": "glano" }, { "_dis1": "12 10 67 5 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dotori", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "word": "도토리" }, { "_dis1": "12 10 67 5 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ekollon" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medical signs and symptoms", "orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "parents": [ "Health", "Pathology", "Body", "Medicine", "Human", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 33 2 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 19 14 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of goiter." ], "id": "en-glans-en-noun-oHIxkT1T", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "goiter", "goiter#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Synonym of goiter." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "goiter" } ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gynaecology", "orig": "en:Gynaecology", "parents": [ "Female", "Medicine", "Gender", "Biology", "Sciences", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 33 2 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 19 14 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of pessary." ], "id": "en-glans-en-noun-FNY5qG8o", "links": [ [ "gynaecology", "gynaecology" ], [ "pessary", "pessary#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(gynaecology) Synonym of pessary." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "pessary" } ], "topics": [ "gynaecology", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlænz/" }, { "rhymes": "-ænz" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-glans.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glans.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glans.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glans.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glans.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥašafa", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حَشَفَة" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "halóŭka", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гало́ўка" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gland" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eikel" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gland" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Eichel" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "muṇḍ", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "मुंड" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "supārī", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "सुपारी" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "टोपी" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "maṇi", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "मणि" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "liṅgāgra", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "लिंगाग्र" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "haśfā", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "हशफ़ा" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "glande" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "haşefe", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "حشفه" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "glande" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gland" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "golóvka", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "голо́вка" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "glande" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ollon" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "haşefe" }, { "_dis1": "45 45 4 3 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "holívka", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "голі́вка" } ], "word": "glans" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "glans", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "gla" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of gla" ], "id": "en-glans-ca-noun-f93SMhpP", "links": [ [ "gla", "gla#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "goh", "3": "glanz", "t": "brilliance" }, "expansion": "Old High German glanz (“brilliance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "glans" }, "expansion": "Swedish glans", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz, from Old High German glanz (“brilliance”). Cognate with modern German Glanz, Swedish glans.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "glans", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 42 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 27 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 23 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "da:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the quality of being shiny" ], "id": "en-glans-da-noun-o9GhyfYQ", "links": [ [ "shiny", "shiny" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 42 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "glamour, magnificence" ], "id": "en-glans-da-noun-iQKrb~lz", "links": [ [ "glamour", "glamour" ], [ "magnificence", "magnificence" ] ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "glāns" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin glāns", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin glāns.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "glans", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "glans", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "glans", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 42 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the head of the penis" ], "id": "en-glans-da-noun-dmePc4N8", "links": [ [ "penis", "penis" ] ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glanskop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glanzen" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "glans" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch glans", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz", "4": "", "5": "shine, lustre" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz (“shine, lustre”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch glans (ca. 1400), from Middle High German glanz (“shine, lustre”), whence Modern German Glanz.", "forms": [ { "form": "glansje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "glansje" }, "expansion": "glans m (uncountable, diminutive glansje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lustre, shine, shimmer, gloss, glistening" ], "id": "en-glans-nl-noun-yapaVhij", "links": [ [ "lustre", "lustre" ], [ "shine", "shine" ], [ "shimmer", "shimmer" ], [ "gloss", "gloss" ], [ "glistening", "glistening" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Optics", "orig": "nl:Optics", "parents": [ "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "gloss" ], "id": "en-glans-nl-noun-1doxrugP", "links": [ [ "optics", "optics" ], [ "gloss", "gloss" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(optics) gloss" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣlɑns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑns" }, { "audio": "Nl-glans.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-glans.ogg/Nl-glans.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Nl-glans.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:glans" ], "word": "glans" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "glans", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 16 54 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "glanzen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of glanzen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-glans-nl-verb-XIaxVxYb", "links": [ [ "glanzen", "glanzen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of glanzen:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "glanzen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of glanzen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "id": "en-glans-nl-verb-ZZ54LvXD", "links": [ [ "glanzen", "glanzen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of glanzen:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣlɑns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑns" }, { "audio": "Nl-glans.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-glans.ogg/Nl-glans.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Nl-glans.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:glans" ], "word": "glans" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "goh", "3": "glanz", "t": "brilliance" }, "expansion": "Old High German glanz (“brilliance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "glans" }, "expansion": "Swedish glans", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz, from Old High German glanz (“brilliance”). Cognate with modern German Glanz, Swedish glans.", "forms": [ { "form": "glans", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "glans", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "no plural", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "glans m (genitive singular glans, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "glans", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "glans m (genitive singular glans, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "a", "3": "ns", "i": "-i", "pl": "-" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1" }, { "args": { "1": "m-s1", "accp": "glansa", "accpd": "glansana", "accs": "glans", "accsd": "glansinn", "datp": "glönsum", "datpd": "glönsunum", "dats": "glans", "datsd": "glansinum", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "glansa", "genpd": "glansanna", "gens": "glans", "gensd": "glansins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "glansar", "nompd": "glansarnir", "noms": "glans", "nomsd": "glansinn", "pl": "-", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "m-s1", "accs": "glans", "accsd": "glansinn", "dats": "glans", "datsd": "glansinum", "gens": "glans", "gensd": "glansins", "noms": "glans", "nomsd": "glansinn" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shine, lustre, sheen" ], "id": "en-glans-is-noun-EprYNqOp", "links": [ [ "shine", "shine" ], [ "lustre", "lustre" ], [ "sheen", "sheen" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "glansa" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "glandifer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "glandium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "glandula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "glandārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "iūglāns" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "gljindã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: gljindã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: gljindã" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ghindă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: ghindă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: ghindă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ghianda", "3": "ajjanna" }, "expansion": "Italian: ghianda, ajjanna", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Reati" }, "expansion": "(Reati)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Italian: ghianda, ajjanna (Reati)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ghianna" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: ghianna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: ghianna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "aghianda" }, "expansion": "aghianda", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Calabrian: aghianda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "gland", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Friulian: gland, glant", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: gland, glant" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "gian" }, "expansion": "Ladin: gian", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: gian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "giand", "3": "agian", "4": "gianda" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: giand, agian, gianda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: giand, agian, gianda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "glogn", "3": "glonda", "4": "galonda", "5": "glanda" }, "expansion": "Romansch: glogn, glonda, galonda, glanda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: glogn, glonda, galonda, glanda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "glland", "3": "agllan", "4": "allan", "5": "llan" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: glland, agllan, allan, llan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: glland, agllan, allan, llan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "llande" }, "expansion": "llande", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "llan" }, "expansion": "llan", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Valdôtain: llande, llan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "glant", "3": "glande" }, "expansion": "Old French: glant, glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: glant, glande" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gland", "3": "glande" }, "expansion": "French: gland, glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: gland, glande" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "glan" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: glan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: glan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "lan" }, "expansion": "lan", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Belsetán: lan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "llan" }, "expansion": "llan", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Ribagorçan: llan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "glan", "3": "aglan" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan: glan, aglan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan: glan, aglan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gla", "3": "aglá" }, "expansion": "Catalan: gla, aglá", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: gla, aglá" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "glan", "3": "aglan" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: glan, aglan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: glan, aglan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "agland" }, "expansion": "Occitan: agland", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "silent ⟨d⟩" }, "expansion": "(silent ⟨d⟩)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Occitan: agland (silent ⟨d⟩)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "gland" }, "expansion": "Gascon: gland", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gascon: gland" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "gland" }, "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: gland", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "alhand" }, "expansion": "alhand", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: gland, alhand" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "llande" }, "expansion": "Asturian: llande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: llande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "lande" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: lande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: lande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lande" }, "expansion": "Spanish: lande", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Álava" }, "expansion": "(Álava)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llande" }, "expansion": "llande", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "regional?" }, "expansion": "(regional?)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Spanish: lande (Álava), llande (regional?)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Sardinian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-sro", "2": "landi" }, "expansion": "Campidanese: landi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Campidanese: landi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-src", "2": "lande" }, "expansion": "Logudorese: lande", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "sc-src", "2": "landa" }, "expansion": "landa", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Logudorese: lande, landa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-nuo", "2": "grande" }, "expansion": "Nuorese: grande", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "sc-nuo", "2": "lande" }, "expansion": "lande", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "sc-nuo", "2": "lanne" }, "expansion": "lanne", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Nuorese: grande, lande, lanne" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "glandinis" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: glandinis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: glandinis" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "ghialne" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: ghialne", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Andria" }, "expansion": "(Andria)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: ghialne (Andria)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "giandr" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: giandr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: giandr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "landiri" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: landiri", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Campidanese" }, "expansion": "(Campidanese)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Sardinian: landiri (Campidanese)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "landre" }, "expansion": "Spanish: landre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: landre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gland", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: gland", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: gland" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gland", "3": "glans", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: gland, glans", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: gland, glans" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: glande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: glande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: glande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: glande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "gland", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: gland", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: gland" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "гла́нды", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: гла́нды (glándy)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: гла́нды (glándy)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: glande" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*glānts" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *glānts", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelh₂-", "4": "", "5": "acorn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂- (“acorn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *glānts, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂- (“acorn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "glāns", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "glandis", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glāns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glandis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glandī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandibus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glandem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glande", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandibus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glāns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "glandēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glāns/gland<3>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "glāns f (genitive glandis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glāns/gland<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 17 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 17 13 37", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "la:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an acorn, nut; any acorn-shaped fruit; a beechnut, chestnut" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-glans-la-noun-2cPtijHl", "links": [ [ "acorn", "acorn" ], [ "nut", "nut" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ], [ "beechnut", "beechnut" ], [ "chestnut", "chestnut" ] ], "qualifier": "literal", "raw_glosses": [ "(literal) an acorn, nut; any acorn-shaped fruit; a beechnut, chestnut" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "la:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 17 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 17 13 37", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "la:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an acorn-shaped ball of lead or clay, hurled at the enemy" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-glans-la-noun-Ljone6hT", "links": [ [ "weaponry", "weaponry" ], [ "acorn", "acorn" ], [ "ball", "ball" ], [ "lead", "lead" ], [ "clay", "clay" ], [ "hurl", "hurl" ], [ "enemy", "enemy" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense)", "(weaponry) an acorn-shaped ball of lead or clay, hurled at the enemy" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "government", "military", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "politics", "tools", "war", "weaponry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "New Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Firearms", "orig": "la:Firearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 17 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 17 13 37", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "la:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a bullet" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-glans-la-noun-g3bNDaqJ", "links": [ [ "firearm", "firearm" ], [ "bullet", "bullet" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense)", "(New Latin, firearms) a bullet" ], "tags": [ "New-Latin", "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "firearms", "government", "military", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "politics", "tools", "war", "weaponry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "la:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 12 22 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 17 13 37", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "la:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the glans penis" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-glans-la-noun-JE5MqMyo", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "glans penis", "glans penis" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense)", "(anatomy) the glans penis" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlans/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɡɫ̪ä̃ːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡlans/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɡläns]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "glandō" } ], "word": "glans" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "glansfull" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "de", "3": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "glans" }, "expansion": "Latin glans", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Glanz (sense 1), and Latin glans (sense 3).", "forms": [ { "form": "glansen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glanser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glansene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gloss, lustre (UK) or luster (US), sheen, brilliance" ], "id": "en-glans-nb-noun-~i6dmndP", "links": [ [ "gloss", "gloss#English" ], [ "lustre", "lustre#English" ], [ "luster", "luster#English" ], [ "sheen", "sheen#English" ], [ "brilliance", "brilliance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a glossy print or picture" ], "id": "en-glans-nb-noun-4vk5zn6t", "links": [ [ "glansbilde", "glansbilde#Norwegian Bokmål" ], [ "glossy", "glossy" ], [ "print", "print" ], [ "picture", "picture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(short form of glansbilde) a glossy print or picture" ], "raw_tags": [ "of glansbilde" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "short-form" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "nb:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "glans" ], "id": "en-glans-nb-noun-eE4IhA8j", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "glans", "glans#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) glans" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "glansfull" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "de", "3": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Glanz.", "forms": [ { "form": "glansen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gloss, lustre (UK) or luster (US), sheen, brilliance, sparkle, the quality of being shiny" ], "id": "en-glans-nn-noun-rGWMVRcw", "links": [ [ "gloss", "gloss#English" ], [ "lustre", "lustre#English" ], [ "luster", "luster#English" ], [ "sheen", "sheen#English" ], [ "brilliance", "brilliance#English" ], [ "sparkle", "sparkle#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a glossy print or picture (short form of glansbilde or glansbilete)" ], "id": "en-glans-nn-noun-iXiEddgi", "links": [ [ "glossy", "glossy" ], [ "print", "print" ], [ "picture", "picture" ], [ "glansbilde", "glansbilde#Norwegian Nynorsk" ], [ "glansbilete", "glansbilete#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "glory, magnificence" ], "id": "en-glans-nn-noun-jg1rNQq7", "links": [ [ "glory", "glory#English" ], [ "magnificence", "magnificence#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑns/" } ], "word": "glans" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "glans", "4": "", "5": "acorn" }, "expansion": "Latin glans (“acorn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin glans (“acorn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "glansen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glansane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "nn:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "glans" ], "id": "en-glans-nn-noun-eE4IhA8j", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "glans", "glans#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) glans" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑns/" } ], "word": "glans" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Glanz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Glanz", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "goh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Old High German glanz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*glantaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glantaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰlond-o-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰlond-o-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰlend-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰlend-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Glanz, from Middle High German glanz, from Old High German glanz, from Proto-Germanic *glantaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰlond-o-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰlend-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "glans m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "glans" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish singularia tantum", "parents": [ "Singularia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "na glans" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "glansować" } ], "glosses": [ "gleam, lustre, shine" ], "id": "en-glans-pl-noun-MyhwLfrP", "links": [ [ "gleam", "gleam" ], [ "lustre", "lustre" ], [ "shine", "shine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) gleam, lustre, shine" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "blask" }, { "word": "glanc" }, { "word": "połysk" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlans/" }, { "rhymes": "-ans" } ], "word": "glans" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "shiny, glossy", "word": "glansig" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "goh", "3": "glanz", "t": "brilliance" }, "expansion": "Old High German glanz (“brilliance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz, from Old High German glanz (“brilliance”). Cognate with modern German Glanz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "glansen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "glansens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "glans c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "glans c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glans", "2": "glansen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "glans", "6": "glansens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "glans", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "glänsa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What a shine! You've cleaned really well.", "text": "Vilken glans! Du har städat jätteväl.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "shine, gloss, sheen" ], "id": "en-glans-sv-noun-EFCG9EcP", "links": [ [ "shine", "shine" ], [ "gloss", "gloss" ], [ "sheen", "sheen" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 63 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 63 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "radiance (of for example the moon)" ], "id": "en-glans-sv-noun-SQJxBRJv", "links": [ [ "radiance", "radiance" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to bask in the glory of someone", "text": "att sola sig i glansen av någon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "splendor, glory, sheen" ], "id": "en-glans-sv-noun-hrRPxA4r", "links": [ [ "splendor", "splendor" ], [ "glory", "glory" ], [ "sheen", "sheen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) splendor, glory, sheen" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-glans.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Sv-glans.ogg/Sv-glans.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Sv-glans.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "glans" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "glans", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "gla" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of gla" ], "links": [ [ "gla", "gla#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Danish learned borrowings from Latin", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from Latin", "Danish terms borrowed from Middle High German", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Middle High German", "Danish terms derived from Old High German", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelh₂-", "da:Genitalia" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "goh", "3": "glanz", "t": "brilliance" }, "expansion": "Old High German glanz (“brilliance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "glans" }, "expansion": "Swedish glans", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz, from Old High German glanz (“brilliance”). Cognate with modern German Glanz, Swedish glans.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "glans", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the quality of being shiny" ], "links": [ [ "shiny", "shiny" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "glamour, magnificence" ], "links": [ [ "glamour", "glamour" ], [ "magnificence", "magnificence" ] ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Danish learned borrowings from Latin", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelh₂-", "da:Genitalia" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "glāns" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin glāns", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin glāns.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "glans", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "glans", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "glans", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the head of the penis" ], "links": [ [ "penis", "penis" ] ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Middle High German", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch uncountable nouns", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "glanskop" }, { "word": "glanzen" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "glans" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch glans", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz", "4": "", "5": "shine, lustre" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz (“shine, lustre”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch glans (ca. 1400), from Middle High German glanz (“shine, lustre”), whence Modern German Glanz.", "forms": [ { "form": "glansje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "glansje" }, "expansion": "glans m (uncountable, diminutive glansje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lustre, shine, shimmer, gloss, glistening" ], "links": [ [ "lustre", "lustre" ], [ "shine", "shine" ], [ "shimmer", "shimmer" ], [ "gloss", "gloss" ], [ "glistening", "glistening" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Optics" ], "glosses": [ "gloss" ], "links": [ [ "optics", "optics" ], [ "gloss", "gloss" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(optics) gloss" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣlɑns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑns" }, { "audio": "Nl-glans.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-glans.ogg/Nl-glans.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Nl-glans.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:glans" ], "word": "glans" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "glans", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "glanzen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of glanzen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "glanzen", "glanzen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of glanzen:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "glanzen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of glanzen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "glanzen", "glanzen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of glanzen:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣlɑns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑns" }, { "audio": "Nl-glans.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-glans.ogg/Nl-glans.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Nl-glans.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:glans" ], "word": "glans" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English indeclinable nouns", "English learned borrowings from Latin", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelh₂-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/ænz", "Rhymes:English/ænz/1 syllable", "en:Genitalia" ], "derived": [ { "word": "clitoral glans" }, { "word": "penile glans" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "glāns", "t": "an acorn" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin glāns (“an acorn”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin glāns (“an acorn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "glandes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "glans", "tags": [ "plural", "rare" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glandes", "2": "glans", "pl2qual": "rare" }, "expansion": "glans (plural glandes or (rare) glans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "gland" }, { "word": "glans clitoridis" }, { "word": "glans clitoris" }, { "word": "glans penis" }, { "word": "balanic" }, { "word": "balano-" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "glans penis or penile glans" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "A structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris in humans and other mammals.", "Ellipsis of glans penis or penile glans." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "penis", "penis" ], [ "clitoris", "clitoris" ], [ "humans", "humans" ], [ "mammals", "mammals" ], [ "glans penis", "glans penis#English" ], [ "penile glans", "penile glans#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) A structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris in humans and other mammals.", "Ellipsis of glans penis or penile glans." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "balanus" }, { "word": "nut" }, { "word": "glans penis" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "glans clitoridis or clitoral glans" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "A structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris in humans and other mammals.", "Ellipsis of glans clitoridis or clitoral glans." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "penis", "penis" ], [ "clitoris", "clitoris" ], [ "humans", "humans" ], [ "mammals", "mammals" ], [ "glans clitoridis", "glans clitoridis#English" ], [ "clitoral glans", "clitoral glans#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) A structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris in humans and other mammals.", "Ellipsis of glans clitoridis or clitoral glans." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "balanus" }, { "word": "nut" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The acorn or mast of the oak and similar fruits." ], "links": [ [ "acorn", "acorn" ], [ "mast", "mast" ], [ "oak", "oak" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Medical signs and symptoms" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of goiter." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "goiter", "goiter#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Synonym of goiter." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "goiter" } ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Gynaecology" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of pessary." ], "links": [ [ "gynaecology", "gynaecology" ], [ "pessary", "pessary#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(gynaecology) Synonym of pessary." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "pessary" } ], "topics": [ "gynaecology", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlænz/" }, { "rhymes": "-ænz" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-glans.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glans.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glans.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glans.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glans.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥašafa", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حَشَفَة" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "halóŭka", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гало́ўка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gland" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eikel" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gland" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Eichel" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "muṇḍ", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "मुंड" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "supārī", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "सुपारी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "टोपी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "maṇi", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "मणि" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "liṅgāgra", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "लिंगाग्र" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "haśfā", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "हशफ़ा" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "glande" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "haşefe", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "حشفه" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "glande" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gland" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "golóvka", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "голо́вка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "glande" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ollon" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "word": "haşefe" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "holívka", "sense": "structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "голі́вка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎbov žǎlǎd", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дъбов жълъд" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "žalud" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eikel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "word": "terho" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gland" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Eichel" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "word": "glano" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dotori", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "word": "도토리" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "acorn or mast of the oak", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ekollon" } ], "word": "glans" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "goh", "3": "glanz", "t": "brilliance" }, "expansion": "Old High German glanz (“brilliance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "glans" }, "expansion": "Swedish glans", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz, from Old High German glanz (“brilliance”). Cognate with modern German Glanz, Swedish glans.", "forms": [ { "form": "glans", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "glans", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "no plural", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "glans m (genitive singular glans, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "glans", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "glans m (genitive singular glans, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "a", "3": "ns", "i": "-i", "pl": "-" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1" }, { "args": { "1": "m-s1", "accp": "glansa", "accpd": "glansana", "accs": "glans", "accsd": "glansinn", "datp": "glönsum", "datpd": "glönsunum", "dats": "glans", "datsd": "glansinum", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "glansa", "genpd": "glansanna", "gens": "glans", "gensd": "glansins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "glansar", "nompd": "glansarnir", "noms": "glans", "nomsd": "glansinn", "pl": "-", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "m-s1", "accs": "glans", "accsd": "glansinn", "dats": "glans", "datsd": "glansinum", "gens": "glans", "gensd": "glansins", "noms": "glans", "nomsd": "glansinn" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "glansa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic masculine nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms borrowed from Middle High German", "Icelandic terms derived from Middle High German", "Icelandic terms derived from Old High German", "Icelandic uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "shine, lustre, sheen" ], "links": [ [ "shine", "shine" ], [ "lustre", "lustre" ], [ "sheen", "sheen" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelh₂-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Requests for quotations in Latin", "la:Nuts" ], "derived": [ { "word": "glandifer" }, { "word": "glandium" }, { "word": "glandula" }, { "word": "glandārius" }, { "word": "iūglāns" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "gljindã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: gljindã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: gljindã" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ghindă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: ghindă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: ghindă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ghianda", "3": "ajjanna" }, "expansion": "Italian: ghianda, ajjanna", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Reati" }, "expansion": "(Reati)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Italian: ghianda, ajjanna (Reati)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ghianna" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: ghianna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: ghianna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "aghianda" }, "expansion": "aghianda", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Calabrian: aghianda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "gland", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Friulian: gland, glant", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: gland, glant" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "gian" }, "expansion": "Ladin: gian", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: gian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "giand", "3": "agian", "4": "gianda" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: giand, agian, gianda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: giand, agian, gianda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "glogn", "3": "glonda", "4": "galonda", "5": "glanda" }, "expansion": "Romansch: glogn, glonda, galonda, glanda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: glogn, glonda, galonda, glanda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "glland", "3": "agllan", "4": "allan", "5": "llan" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: glland, agllan, allan, llan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: glland, agllan, allan, llan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "llande" }, "expansion": "llande", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "llan" }, "expansion": "llan", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Valdôtain: llande, llan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "glant", "3": "glande" }, "expansion": "Old French: glant, glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: glant, glande" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gland", "3": "glande" }, "expansion": "French: gland, glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: gland, glande" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "glan" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: glan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: glan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "lan" }, "expansion": "lan", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Belsetán: lan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "llan" }, "expansion": "llan", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Ribagorçan: llan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "glan", "3": "aglan" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan: glan, aglan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan: glan, aglan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gla", "3": "aglá" }, "expansion": "Catalan: gla, aglá", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: gla, aglá" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "glan", "3": "aglan" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: glan, aglan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: glan, aglan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "agland" }, "expansion": "Occitan: agland", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "silent ⟨d⟩" }, "expansion": "(silent ⟨d⟩)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Occitan: agland (silent ⟨d⟩)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "gland" }, "expansion": "Gascon: gland", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gascon: gland" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "gland" }, "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: gland", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "alhand" }, "expansion": "alhand", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: gland, alhand" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "llande" }, "expansion": "Asturian: llande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: llande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "lande" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: lande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: lande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lande" }, "expansion": "Spanish: lande", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Álava" }, "expansion": "(Álava)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llande" }, "expansion": "llande", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "regional?" }, "expansion": "(regional?)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Spanish: lande (Álava), llande (regional?)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Sardinian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-sro", "2": "landi" }, "expansion": "Campidanese: landi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Campidanese: landi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-src", "2": "lande" }, "expansion": "Logudorese: lande", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "sc-src", "2": "landa" }, "expansion": "landa", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Logudorese: lande, landa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-nuo", "2": "grande" }, "expansion": "Nuorese: grande", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "sc-nuo", "2": "lande" }, "expansion": "lande", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "sc-nuo", "2": "lanne" }, "expansion": "lanne", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Nuorese: grande, lande, lanne" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "glandinis" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: glandinis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: glandinis" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "ghialne" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: ghialne", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Andria" }, "expansion": "(Andria)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: ghialne (Andria)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "giandr" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: giandr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: giandr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "landiri" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: landiri", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Campidanese" }, "expansion": "(Campidanese)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Sardinian: landiri (Campidanese)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "landre" }, "expansion": "Spanish: landre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: landre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gland", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: gland", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: gland" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gland", "3": "glans", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: gland, glans", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: gland, glans" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: glande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: glande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: glande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: glande" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "gland", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: gland", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: gland" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "гла́нды", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: гла́нды (glándy)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: гла́нды (glándy)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "glande", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: glande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: glande" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*glānts" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *glānts", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelh₂-", "4": "", "5": "acorn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂- (“acorn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *glānts, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂- (“acorn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "glāns", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "glandis", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glāns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glandis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glandī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandibus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glandem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glande", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glandibus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glāns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "glandēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glāns/gland<3>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "glāns f (genitive glandis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glāns/gland<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an acorn, nut; any acorn-shaped fruit; a beechnut, chestnut" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "acorn", "acorn" ], [ "nut", "nut" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ], [ "beechnut", "beechnut" ], [ "chestnut", "chestnut" ] ], "qualifier": "literal", "raw_glosses": [ "(literal) an acorn, nut; any acorn-shaped fruit; a beechnut, chestnut" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with transferred senses", "la:Weapons" ], "glosses": [ "an acorn-shaped ball of lead or clay, hurled at the enemy" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "weaponry", "weaponry" ], [ "acorn", "acorn" ], [ "ball", "ball" ], [ "lead", "lead" ], [ "clay", "clay" ], [ "hurl", "hurl" ], [ "enemy", "enemy" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense)", "(weaponry) an acorn-shaped ball of lead or clay, hurled at the enemy" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "government", "military", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "politics", "tools", "war", "weaponry" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with transferred senses", "New Latin", "la:Firearms" ], "glosses": [ "a bullet" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "firearm", "firearm" ], [ "bullet", "bullet" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense)", "(New Latin, firearms) a bullet" ], "tags": [ "New-Latin", "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "firearms", "government", "military", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "politics", "tools", "war", "weaponry" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with transferred senses", "la:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "the glans penis" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "glans penis", "glans penis" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense)", "(anatomy) the glans penis" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlans/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɡɫ̪ä̃ːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡlans/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɡläns]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "glandō" } ], "word": "glans" } { "derived": [ { "word": "glansfull" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "de", "3": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "glans" }, "expansion": "Latin glans", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Glanz (sense 1), and Latin glans (sense 3).", "forms": [ { "form": "glansen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glanser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glansene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gloss, lustre (UK) or luster (US), sheen, brilliance" ], "links": [ [ "gloss", "gloss#English" ], [ "lustre", "lustre#English" ], [ "luster", "luster#English" ], [ "sheen", "sheen#English" ], [ "brilliance", "brilliance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a glossy print or picture" ], "links": [ [ "glansbilde", "glansbilde#Norwegian Bokmål" ], [ "glossy", "glossy" ], [ "print", "print" ], [ "picture", "picture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(short form of glansbilde) a glossy print or picture" ], "raw_tags": [ "of glansbilde" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "short-form" ] }, { "categories": [ "nb:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "glans" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "glans", "glans#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) glans" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "glans" } { "derived": [ { "word": "glansfull" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "de", "3": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Glanz.", "forms": [ { "form": "glansen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gloss, lustre (UK) or luster (US), sheen, brilliance, sparkle, the quality of being shiny" ], "links": [ [ "gloss", "gloss#English" ], [ "lustre", "lustre#English" ], [ "luster", "luster#English" ], [ "sheen", "sheen#English" ], [ "brilliance", "brilliance#English" ], [ "sparkle", "sparkle#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a glossy print or picture (short form of glansbilde or glansbilete)" ], "links": [ [ "glossy", "glossy" ], [ "print", "print" ], [ "picture", "picture" ], [ "glansbilde", "glansbilde#Norwegian Nynorsk" ], [ "glansbilete", "glansbilete#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "glory, magnificence" ], "links": [ [ "glory", "glory#English" ], [ "magnificence", "magnificence#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑns/" } ], "word": "glans" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "glans", "4": "", "5": "acorn" }, "expansion": "Latin glans (“acorn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin glans (“acorn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "glansen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glansane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nn:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "glans" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "glans", "glans#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) glans" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑns/" } ], "word": "glans" } { "derived": [ { "word": "na glans" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "glansować" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Glanz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Glanz", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "goh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Old High German glanz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*glantaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glantaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰlond-o-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰlond-o-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰlend-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰlend-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Glanz, from Middle High German glanz, from Old High German glanz, from Proto-Germanic *glantaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰlond-o-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰlend-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glansie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "glans m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "glans" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish singularia tantum", "Polish terms borrowed from German", "Polish terms derived from German", "Polish terms derived from Middle High German", "Polish terms derived from Old High German", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ans", "Rhymes:Polish/ans/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "gleam, lustre, shine" ], "links": [ [ "gleam", "gleam" ], [ "lustre", "lustre" ], [ "shine", "shine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) gleam, lustre, shine" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "blask" }, { "word": "glanc" }, { "word": "połysk" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlans/" }, { "rhymes": "-ans" } ], "word": "glans" } { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from Middle High German", "Swedish terms derived from Middle High German", "Swedish terms derived from Old High German", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "english": "shiny, glossy", "word": "glansig" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmh", "3": "glanz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "goh", "3": "glanz", "t": "brilliance" }, "expansion": "Old High German glanz (“brilliance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Glanz" }, "expansion": "German Glanz", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German glanz, from Old High German glanz (“brilliance”). Cognate with modern German Glanz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "glansen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "glans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "glansens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "glans c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "glans c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glans", "2": "glansen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "glans", "6": "glansens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "glans", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "glänsa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What a shine! You've cleaned really well.", "text": "Vilken glans! Du har städat jätteväl.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "shine, gloss, sheen" ], "links": [ [ "shine", "shine" ], [ "gloss", "gloss" ], [ "sheen", "sheen" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "radiance (of for example the moon)" ], "links": [ [ "radiance", "radiance" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to bask in the glory of someone", "text": "att sola sig i glansen av någon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "splendor, glory, sheen" ], "links": [ [ "splendor", "splendor" ], [ "glory", "glory" ], [ "sheen", "sheen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) splendor, glory, sheen" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-glans.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Sv-glans.ogg/Sv-glans.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Sv-glans.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "glans" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1", "path": [ "glans" ], "section": "Icelandic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "glans", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, glans/Latin", "path": [ "glans" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "noun", "title": "glans", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.