"Eichel" meaning in German

See Eichel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaɪ̯çl̩/ Audio: De-Eichel.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German eichel, from Old High German eihhila. Equivalent to Eiche (“oak”) + -el. The sense “glans penis” is a semantic loan from Latin glāns. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|eichel}} Middle High German eichel, {{inh|de|goh|eihhila}} Old High German eihhila, {{suffix|de|Eiche|el|t1=oak}} Eiche (“oak”) + -el, {{m-g|glans penis}} “glans penis”, {{sl|de|la|glāns|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Latin glāns Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Eichel f (genitive Eichel, plural Eicheln) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Eichel [genitive], Eicheln [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Eichel [nominative, singular], Eicheln [definite, nominative, plural], Eichel [genitive, singular], Eicheln [definite, genitive, plural], Eichel [dative, singular], Eicheln [dative, definite, plural], Eichel [accusative, singular], Eicheln [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. acorn (fruit of an oak tree) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Body parts Categories (lifeform): Nuts, Oaks
    Sense id: en-Eichel-de-noun-PS6kMEnN Disambiguation of Body parts: 23 10 34 34 Disambiguation of Nuts: 21 25 27 27 Disambiguation of Oaks: 34 20 25 21
  2. acorns (a suit in German and Swiss playing cards) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Card games Categories (lifeform): Nuts
    Sense id: en-Eichel-de-noun-LcT512YF Disambiguation of Card games: 20 37 21 21 Disambiguation of Nuts: 21 25 27 27 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms suffixed with -el Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 22 30 24 23 Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -el: 20 47 17 17
  3. (anatomy) glans
    Ellipsis of Peniseichel (“glans penis”).
    Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis, feminine Alternative form of: Peniseichel (extra: glans penis) Categories (topical): Anatomy, Body parts Categories (lifeform): Nuts
    Sense id: en-Eichel-de-noun-emABkC5I Disambiguation of Body parts: 23 10 34 34 Disambiguation of Nuts: 21 25 27 27 Categories (other): German ellipses Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. (anatomy) glans
    Ellipsis of Klitoriseichel (“clitoral glans”).
    Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis, feminine Alternative form of: Klitoriseichel (extra: clitoral glans) Categories (topical): Anatomy, Body parts Categories (lifeform): Nuts
    Sense id: en-Eichel-de-noun-DBGaN9BO Disambiguation of Body parts: 23 10 34 34 Disambiguation of Nuts: 21 25 27 27 Categories (other): German ellipses Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Herz, Rot, Schellen, Laub, Grün, Eckern

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Eichel meaning in German (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "eichel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German eichel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "eihhila"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German eihhila",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Eiche",
        "3": "el",
        "t1": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Eiche (“oak”) + -el",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glans penis"
      },
      "expansion": "“glans penis”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glāns",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Latin glāns",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German eichel, from Old High German eihhila. Equivalent to Eiche (“oak”) + -el. The sense “glans penis” is a semantic loan from Latin glāns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Eichel f (genitive Eichel, plural Eicheln)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Herz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Laub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Grün"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Eckern"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 34 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "de:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 27 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "de:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 20 25 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Oaks",
          "orig": "de:Oaks",
          "parents": [
            "Beech family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Holonym: Eiche"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acorn (fruit of an oak tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Eichel-de-noun-PS6kMEnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "acorn",
          "acorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 47 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -el",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 37 21 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "de:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 27 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "de:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acorns (a suit in German and Swiss playing cards)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Eichel-de-noun-LcT512YF",
      "links": [
        [
          "acorns",
          "acorns"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "glans penis",
          "word": "Peniseichel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 34 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "de:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 27 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "de:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glans",
        "Ellipsis of Peniseichel (“glans penis”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Eichel-de-noun-emABkC5I",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "glans",
          "glans"
        ],
        [
          "Peniseichel",
          "Peniseichel#German"
        ],
        [
          "glans penis",
          "glans penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) glans",
        "Ellipsis of Peniseichel (“glans penis”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "clitoral glans",
          "word": "Klitoriseichel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 34 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "de:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 27 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "de:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glans",
        "Ellipsis of Klitoriseichel (“clitoral glans”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Eichel-de-noun-DBGaN9BO",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "glans",
          "glans"
        ],
        [
          "Klitoriseichel",
          "Klitoriseichel#German"
        ],
        [
          "clitoral glans",
          "clitoral glans"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) glans",
        "Ellipsis of Klitoriseichel (“clitoral glans”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɪ̯çl̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Eichel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-Eichel.ogg/De-Eichel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-Eichel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Eichel"
  ],
  "word": "Eichel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German semantic loans from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms suffixed with -el",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "de:Body parts",
    "de:Card games",
    "de:Nuts",
    "de:Oaks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "eichel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German eichel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "eihhila"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German eihhila",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Eiche",
        "3": "el",
        "t1": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Eiche (“oak”) + -el",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glans penis"
      },
      "expansion": "“glans penis”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glāns",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Latin glāns",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German eichel, from Old High German eihhila. Equivalent to Eiche (“oak”) + -el. The sense “glans penis” is a semantic loan from Latin glāns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eichel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eicheln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Eichel f (genitive Eichel, plural Eicheln)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Herz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rot"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grün"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eckern"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Holonym: Eiche"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acorn (fruit of an oak tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acorn",
          "acorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "acorns (a suit in German and Swiss playing cards)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acorns",
          "acorns"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "glans penis",
          "word": "Peniseichel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German ellipses",
        "de:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glans",
        "Ellipsis of Peniseichel (“glans penis”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "glans",
          "glans"
        ],
        [
          "Peniseichel",
          "Peniseichel#German"
        ],
        [
          "glans penis",
          "glans penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) glans",
        "Ellipsis of Peniseichel (“glans penis”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "clitoral glans",
          "word": "Klitoriseichel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German ellipses",
        "de:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glans",
        "Ellipsis of Klitoriseichel (“clitoral glans”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "glans",
          "glans"
        ],
        [
          "Klitoriseichel",
          "Klitoriseichel#German"
        ],
        [
          "clitoral glans",
          "clitoral glans"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) glans",
        "Ellipsis of Klitoriseichel (“clitoral glans”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɪ̯çl̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Eichel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-Eichel.ogg/De-Eichel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-Eichel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Eichel"
  ],
  "word": "Eichel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.