See fossa on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cerebral fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pterygomaxillary fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pyriform fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sphenomaxillary fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sphenopalatine fossa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fossa",
"4": "",
"5": "a ditch, trench, fosse"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin fossa (“a ditch, trench, fosse”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fosse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fosse",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin fossa (“a ditch, trench, fosse”). Doublet of fosse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossæ",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fossae",
"2": "fossæ",
"pl2qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "fossa (plural fossae or (obsolete) fossæ)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fosse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fossula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fossulate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pit, groove, cavity, or depression."
],
"id": "en-fossa-en-noun-OwxfdVdn",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A pit, groove, cavity, or depression."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trapčinka",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трапчинка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vpadina",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "впадина"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "窩"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wō",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "窝"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "kuoppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vertiefung"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "log"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clais"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùdubina"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossu"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pirtusu"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fördjupning"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long, narrow, shallow depression on the body of an extraterrestrial body, such as a planet or moon."
],
"id": "en-fossa-en-noun-hf3d9REs",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"extraterrestrial",
"extraterrestrial"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A long, narrow, shallow depression on the body of an extraterrestrial body, such as a planet or moon."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɒ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsə"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Fossa",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Fossa",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Fossa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mustela nudipes",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Mustela nudipes",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pusak"
},
"expansion": "Malay pusak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pusa"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog pusa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[Alt: Cryptoprocta ferox\nBorrowing from Malagasy fosa which likely once referred to the Malayan weasel (Mustela nudipes) prior to a semantic shift, thus cognate with Malay pusak and Tagalog pusa both meaning \"cat\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fossa (plural fossas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 24 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 22 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malagasy translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 22 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 82",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Euplerids",
"orig": "en:Euplerids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large nocturnal reddish-brown catlike mammal (Cryptoprocta ferox) of the civet family, endemic to the rainforests of Madagascar. It is slender, long-tailed and has retractile claws and anal scent glands."
],
"id": "en-fossa-en-noun-PBVVVATd",
"links": [
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"catlike",
"catlike"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
],
[
"civet",
"civet"
],
[
"endemic",
"endemic"
],
[
"rainforest",
"rainforest"
],
[
"Madagascar",
"Madagascar"
],
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"retractile",
"retractile"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"anal",
"anal"
],
[
"scent gland",
"scent gland"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fōsa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فوسا"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "phosa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "ফছা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlgoopašata vivera",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дългоопашата вивера"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島狸"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "maa⁵ dou² lei⁴",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛狸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島長尾狸貓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdǎo chángwěilímāo",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛长尾狸猫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島獴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdǎo měng",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛獴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "窩靈貓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wōlíngmāo",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "窝灵猫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "隱肛狸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐngānglí",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "隐肛狸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fretkat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "foso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "posa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "ფოსა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fossa"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "fosah",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "פוֹסָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossza"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fossa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "フォッサ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "posa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "포사"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fóssa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́сса"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ˈfusə̥]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuː.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fossa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɒ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsə"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fossat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fosser"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fossa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fossa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fossa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fossa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fossa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fossa f (plural fosses)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mass grave",
"text": "fossa comuna",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave, pit"
],
"id": "en-fossa-ca-noun-1MEPY9gr",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ca:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "ca:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fossa"
],
"id": "en-fossa-ca-noun-9JY~eDC6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, astronomy) fossa"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"astronomy",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.sə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔ.sə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malagasy fosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fossa f (plural fosses)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fossa (Cryptoprocta ferox)"
],
"id": "en-fossa-ca-noun-Iijj0maO",
"links": [
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.sə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.sa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 11 0 1 2 6 2 2 5 0 0 1 1 7 0 0 3 4 0 2 0 0 2 0 5 11 1 0 14 2 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 14 60 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 15 65 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Carnivores",
"orig": "ca:Carnivores",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fossar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fossar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-fossa-ca-verb-5n6JzyCJ",
"links": [
[
"fossar",
"fossar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fossar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fossar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-fossa-ca-verb-3l0YmIKr",
"links": [
[
"fossar",
"fossar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.sə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.sa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fos",
"3": "-ja",
"id1": "to excrete",
"id2": "personal",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "personal suffix"
},
"expansion": "fos + -ja (personal suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fosik or fos + -ja (personal suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fos‧sa"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fosik or fos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular indicative present definite of fosik or fos"
],
"id": "en-fossa-hu-verb-OMhH32CO",
"links": [
[
"fosik",
"fosik#Hungarian"
],
[
"fos",
"fos#Hungarian:_to_excrete"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fosik or fos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular subjunctive present definite of fosik or fos"
],
"id": "en-fossa-hu-verb-svLzJR0J",
"links": [
[
"fosik",
"fosik#Hungarian"
],
[
"fos",
"fos#Hungarian:_to_excrete"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfoʃːɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʃɒ"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foss"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative/genitive plural of foss"
],
"id": "en-fossa-is-noun-tvsVx4ZX",
"links": [
[
"foss",
"foss#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsːa"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "affossare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "formaggio di fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossa comune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "infossare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fossa"
},
"expansion": "Latin fossa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fossa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fossa f (plural fosse)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fòs‧sa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pit, hole"
],
"id": "en-fossa-it-noun-ZO7qm4FQ",
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"id": "en-fossa-it-noun-6-~hhBcf",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 46 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fossa"
],
"id": "en-fossa-it-noun-9JY~eDC6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) fossa"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 46 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trough (depression between waves or ridges)"
],
"id": "en-fossa-it-noun-ZqIrH1cg",
"links": [
[
"trough",
"trough"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔs.sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔssa"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural imperfect subjunctive of ester"
],
"id": "en-fossa-lld-verb-SPgyX-UA",
"links": [
[
"ester",
"ester#Ladin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "fushë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: fushë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: fushë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fuexa"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: fuexa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fosa",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ fosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: fuexa, → fosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "φόσσα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: φόσσα (phóssa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: φόσσα (phóssa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܲܣܵܐ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܲܣܵܐ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܲܐܣܵܐ",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "passā"
},
"expansion": "ܦܲܐܣܵܐ (passā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܲܣܵܐ, ܦܲܐܣܵܐ (passā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փոս (pʻos)\nArmenian: փոս (pʻos)\n→ Georgian: ფოსო (poso)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: փոս (pʻos)\nArmenian: փոս (pʻos)\n→ Georgian: ფოსო (poso)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fossa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fosse",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "fosse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fossa, fosse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fosse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: fosse",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fossé",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "fossé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: fosse, fossé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "fuesse"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: fuesse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: fuesse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "focha"
},
"expansion": "Galician: focha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fosa",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ fosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: focha, → fosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: fossa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fosso",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "fosso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: fossa, fosso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fòssa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: fòssa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: fòssa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "foasă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: foasă",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fosă",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ fosă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: foasă, → fosă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: fossa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fossu",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "fossu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: fossa, fossu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "huesa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: huesa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fosa",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ fosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: huesa, → fosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: fosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: fosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ffos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ffos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fossa terra",
"3": "",
"4": "dug-up earth"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of fossa terra (“dug-up earth”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of fossa terra (“dug-up earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossae",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fossa<1>"
},
"expansion": "fossa f (genitive fossae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fossa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossātum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossīcius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fossūra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 17 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ditch, trench, moat, fosse"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fossa-la-noun-c09ZyDwJ",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"fosse",
"fosse"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"(in general) a ditch, trench, moat, fosse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 17 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 35 20 27 3",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "la:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gutter, waterway"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fossa-la-noun-pKSqqINF",
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"waterway",
"waterway"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"a gutter, waterway"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
},
{
"word": "colliciae"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 17 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a furrow drawn to mark foundations"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fossa-la-noun-2xAJbuR2",
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"a furrow drawn to mark foundations"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 15 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 31 40 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 17 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a grave"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fossa-la-noun-S9gZ8tUu",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"(Late Latin) a grave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 17 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Also the Quirites’ ditch was the work of king Ancus",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.33",
"text": "Quiritium quoque fossa [...] Anci regis opus est"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a boundary"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fossa-la-noun-2bDAxHbj",
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"(transferred sense) a boundary"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.sa/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔs̠ːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.sa/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔsːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fosse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fosse:",
"simple past"
],
"id": "en-fossa-nb-verb-TNgjDCzM",
"links": [
[
"fosse",
"fosse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fosse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fosse:",
"past participle"
],
"id": "en-fossa-nb-verb-ogI4TeFM",
"links": [
[
"fosse",
"fosse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fosset"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malagasy fosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fossa (Cryptoprocta ferox)"
],
"id": "en-fossa-nb-noun-hPLiesiB",
"links": [
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:fossa"
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malagasy fosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Carnivores",
"orig": "nn:Carnivores",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fossa (Cryptoprocta ferox)"
],
"id": "en-fossa-nn-noun-hPLiesiB",
"links": [
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:fossa"
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "forsa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish forsa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun foss m (“waterfall”). Compare Swedish forsa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fossast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "foss",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to flow rapidly, fizz, roar, foam"
],
"id": "en-fossa-nn-verb-EPCi4h0T",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"rapidly",
"rapidly"
],
[
"fizz",
"fizz"
],
[
"roar",
"roar"
],
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to flow rapidly, fizz, roar, foam"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "e- and split infinitives",
"word": "fosse"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foss m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural indefinite of foss m"
],
"id": "en-fossa-non-noun-f1IrprqM",
"links": [
[
"foss",
"foss#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malagasy fosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fossa f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fos‧sa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Euplerids",
"orig": "pl:Euplerids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 8 1 1 2 6 2 2 6 0 0 1 1 9 1 1 3 3 0 2 1 0 2 1 6 14 1 1 11 2 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 11 0 1 2 6 2 2 5 0 0 1 1 7 0 0 3 4 0 2 0 0 2 0 5 11 1 0 14 2 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fossa (any mammal of the genus Cryptoprocta)"
],
"id": "en-fossa-pl-noun-L3-w8aKG",
"links": [
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta",
"Cryptoprocta#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔs.sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔssa"
},
{
"homophone": "Fossa"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fossa das Marianas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossa nasal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "fossa"
},
"expansion": "Latin fossa",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fossa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fossa f (plural fossas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole, hollow, cavity"
],
"id": "en-fossa-pt-noun-IYV2Pn0B",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cova"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
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[
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"fossa#English"
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],
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[
"fossar",
"fossar#Portuguese"
]
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[
"fossar",
"fossar#Portuguese"
]
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"singular"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sɐ/"
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"tags": [
"plural"
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{
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[
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[
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]
},
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"Valencia"
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],
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"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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"glosses": [
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],
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[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
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}
],
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"ipa": "[ˈfo.sə]",
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"Valencia"
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}
],
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"fossar#Catalan"
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],
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}
],
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{
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"Valencia"
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}
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"Rhymes:English/ʊsə/2 syllables",
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"Terms with Assamese translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Euplerids",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "cerebral fossa"
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{
"word": "pterygomaxillary fossa"
},
{
"word": "pyriform fossa"
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{
"word": "sphenomaxillary fossa"
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{
"word": "sphenopalatine fossa"
}
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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"name": "dbt"
}
],
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{
"form": "fossae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossæ",
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"obsolete",
"plural"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "fosse"
},
{
"word": "fossula"
},
{
"word": "fossulate"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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],
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[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
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[
"cavity",
"cavity"
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[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
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],
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"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
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"A long, narrow, shallow depression on the body of an extraterrestrial body, such as a planet or moon."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
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[
"extraterrestrial",
"extraterrestrial"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
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],
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],
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"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈfɒ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsə"
}
],
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trapčinka",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трапчинка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vpadina",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "впадина"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "窩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wō",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "窝"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "kuoppa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vertiefung"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "log"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clais"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùdubina"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pirtusu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fördjupning"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Malagasy",
"English terms derived from Malagasy",
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"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːsə",
"Rhymes:English/uːsə/2 syllables",
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"Rhymes:English/ɑsə/2 syllables",
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"Rhymes:English/ɒsə/2 syllables",
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"Rhymes:English/ɔsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʊsə",
"Rhymes:English/ʊsə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Euplerids",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Fossa",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Fossa",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Fossa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"2": "species"
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"expansion": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mustela nudipes",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Mustela nudipes",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pusak"
},
"expansion": "Malay pusak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pusa"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog pusa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[Alt: Cryptoprocta ferox\nBorrowing from Malagasy fosa which likely once referred to the Malayan weasel (Mustela nudipes) prior to a semantic shift, thus cognate with Malay pusak and Tagalog pusa both meaning \"cat\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fossa (plural fossas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A large nocturnal reddish-brown catlike mammal (Cryptoprocta ferox) of the civet family, endemic to the rainforests of Madagascar. It is slender, long-tailed and has retractile claws and anal scent glands."
],
"links": [
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"catlike",
"catlike"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
],
[
"civet",
"civet"
],
[
"endemic",
"endemic"
],
[
"rainforest",
"rainforest"
],
[
"Madagascar",
"Madagascar"
],
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"retractile",
"retractile"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"anal",
"anal"
],
[
"scent gland",
"scent gland"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ˈfusə̥]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuː.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fossa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɒ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fōsa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فوسا"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "phosa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "ফছা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlgoopašata vivera",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дългоопашата вивера"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島狸"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "maa⁵ dou² lei⁴",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛狸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島長尾狸貓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdǎo chángwěilímāo",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛长尾狸猫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島獴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdǎo měng",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛獴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "窩靈貓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wōlíngmāo",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "窝灵猫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "隱肛狸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐngānglí",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "隐肛狸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fretkat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "foso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "posa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "ფოსა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fossa"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "fosah",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "פוֹסָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossza"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fossa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "フォッサ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "posa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "포사"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fóssa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́сса"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian verb forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ʃɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ʃɒ/2 syllables",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fos",
"3": "-ja",
"id1": "to excrete",
"id2": "personal",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "personal suffix"
},
"expansion": "fos + -ja (personal suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fosik or fos + -ja (personal suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fos‧sa"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fosik or fos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular indicative present definite of fosik or fos"
],
"links": [
[
"fosik",
"fosik#Hungarian"
],
[
"fos",
"fos#Hungarian:_to_excrete"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fosik or fos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular subjunctive present definite of fosik or fos"
],
"links": [
[
"fosik",
"fosik#Hungarian"
],
[
"fos",
"fos#Hungarian:_to_excrete"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfoʃːɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʃɒ"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔsːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔsːa/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foss"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative/genitive plural of foss"
],
"links": [
[
"foss",
"foss#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsːa"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔssa",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔssa/2 syllables",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affossare"
},
{
"word": "formaggio di fossa"
},
{
"word": "fossa comune"
},
{
"word": "fossetta"
},
{
"word": "infossare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fossa"
},
"expansion": "Latin fossa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fossa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fossa f (plural fosse)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fòs‧sa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fossato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pit, hole"
],
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"fossa"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) fossa"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trough (depression between waves or ridges)"
],
"links": [
[
"trough",
"trough"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔs.sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔssa"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin non-lemma forms",
"Ladin verb forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural imperfect subjunctive of ester"
],
"links": [
[
"ester",
"ester#Ladin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin ellipses",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"la:Bodies of water",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fossula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "fushë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: fushë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: fushë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fuexa"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: fuexa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fosa",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ fosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: fuexa, → fosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "φόσσα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: φόσσα (phóssa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: φόσσα (phóssa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܲܣܵܐ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܲܣܵܐ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܲܐܣܵܐ",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "passā"
},
"expansion": "ܦܲܐܣܵܐ (passā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܲܣܵܐ, ܦܲܐܣܵܐ (passā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փոս (pʻos)\nArmenian: փոս (pʻos)\n→ Georgian: ფოსო (poso)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: փոս (pʻos)\nArmenian: փոս (pʻos)\n→ Georgian: ფოსო (poso)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fossa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fosse",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "fosse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fossa, fosse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fosse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: fosse",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fossé",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "fossé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: fosse, fossé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "fuesse"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: fuesse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: fuesse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "focha"
},
"expansion": "Galician: focha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fosa",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ fosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: focha, → fosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: fossa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fosso",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "fosso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: fossa, fosso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fòssa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: fòssa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: fòssa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "foasă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: foasă",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fosă",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ fosă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: foasă, → fosă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: fossa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fossu",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "fossu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: fossa, fossu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "huesa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: huesa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fosa",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ fosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: huesa, → fosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: fosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: fosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ffos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ffos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fossa terra",
"3": "",
"4": "dug-up earth"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of fossa terra (“dug-up earth”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of fossa terra (“dug-up earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossae",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fossa<1>"
},
"expansion": "fossa f (genitive fossae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fossa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fodiō"
},
{
"word": "fossātum"
},
{
"word": "fossātus"
},
{
"word": "fossīcius"
},
{
"word": "fossilis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
},
{
"word": "fossō"
},
{
"word": "fossor"
},
{
"word": "fossōrius"
},
{
"word": "fossūra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"a ditch, trench, moat, fosse"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"fosse",
"fosse"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"(in general) a ditch, trench, moat, fosse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"a gutter, waterway"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"waterway",
"waterway"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"a gutter, waterway"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
},
{
"word": "colliciae"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"a furrow drawn to mark foundations"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"a furrow drawn to mark foundations"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"a grave"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"(Late Latin) a grave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Also the Quirites’ ditch was the work of king Ancus",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.33",
"text": "Quiritium quoque fossa [...] Anci regis opus est"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a boundary"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal)",
"(transferred sense) a boundary"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"word": "scrobis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.sa/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔs̠ːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.sa/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔsːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fosse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fosse:",
"simple past"
],
"links": [
[
"fosse",
"fosse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fosse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fosse:",
"past participle"
],
"links": [
[
"fosse",
"fosse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fosset"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malagasy fosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fossa (Cryptoprocta ferox)"
],
"links": [
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:fossa"
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Carnivores",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malagasy fosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fossa (Cryptoprocta ferox)"
],
"links": [
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:fossa"
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Carnivores",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "forsa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish forsa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun foss m (“waterfall”). Compare Swedish forsa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fossast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "foss",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to flow rapidly, fizz, roar, foam"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"rapidly",
"rapidly"
],
[
"fizz",
"fizz"
],
[
"roar",
"roar"
],
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to flow rapidly, fizz, roar, foam"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "e- and split infinitives",
"word": "fosse"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foss m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural indefinite of foss m"
],
"links": [
[
"foss",
"foss#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malagasy fosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fossa f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fos‧sa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Malagasy",
"Polish terms derived from Malagasy",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔssa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔssa/2 syllables",
"pl:Euplerids"
],
"glosses": [
"fossa (any mammal of the genus Cryptoprocta)"
],
"links": [
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta",
"Cryptoprocta#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔs.sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔssa"
},
{
"homophone": "Fossa"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese undefined derivations",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Fossa das Marianas"
},
{
"word": "fossa nasal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "fossa"
},
"expansion": "Latin fossa",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fossa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fossa f (plural fossas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole, hollow, cavity"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cova"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"septic tank"
],
"links": [
[
"septic tank",
"septic tank"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"oceanic trench"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"oceanic trench",
"oceanic trench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) oceanic trench"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sɐ/"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from Malagasy",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "fossa"
},
"expansion": "English fossa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy fosa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English fossa, from Malagasy fosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fossa f (plural fossas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fossa (Cryptoprocta ferox)"
],
"links": [
[
"fossa",
"fossa#English"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sɐ/"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fossa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fossar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fossar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"fossar",
"fossar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fossar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fossar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fossar",
"fossar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sɐ/"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fossa meaning in All languages combined (40.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "'''[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"fossa"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fossa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, fossa/Latin",
"path": [
"fossa"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fossa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.