See fossa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cerebral fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pterygomaxillary fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pyriform fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sphenomaxillary fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sphenopalatine fossa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fossa",
"4": "",
"5": "a ditch, trench, fosse"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin fossa (“a ditch, trench, fosse”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fosse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fosse",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin fossa (“a ditch, trench, fosse”). Doublet of fosse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossæ",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fossae",
"2": "fossæ",
"pl2qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "fossa (plural fossae or (obsolete) fossæ)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fosse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fossula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fossulate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pit, groove, cavity, or depression."
],
"id": "en-fossa-en-noun-OwxfdVdn",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A pit, groove, cavity, or depression."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trapčinka",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трапчинка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vpadina",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "впадина"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "窩"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wō",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "窝"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "kuoppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vertiefung"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "log"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clais"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùdubina"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossu"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pirtusu"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fördjupning"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long, narrow, shallow depression on the body of an extraterrestrial body, such as a planet or moon."
],
"id": "en-fossa-en-noun-hf3d9REs",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"extraterrestrial",
"extraterrestrial"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A long, narrow, shallow depression on the body of an extraterrestrial body, such as a planet or moon."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɒ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsə"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Fossa",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Fossa",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Fossa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mustela nudipes",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Mustela nudipes",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pusak"
},
"expansion": "Malay pusak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pusa"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog pusa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[Alt: Cryptoprocta ferox\nBorrowing from Malagasy fosa which likely once referred to the Malayan weasel (Mustela nudipes) prior to a semantic shift, thus cognate with Malay pusak and Tagalog pusa both meaning \"cat\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fossa (plural fossas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 24 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 22 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malagasy translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 22 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 82",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Euplerids",
"orig": "en:Euplerids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large nocturnal reddish-brown catlike mammal (Cryptoprocta ferox) of the civet family, endemic to the rainforests of Madagascar. It is slender, long-tailed and has retractile claws and anal scent glands."
],
"id": "en-fossa-en-noun-PBVVVATd",
"links": [
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"catlike",
"catlike"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
],
[
"civet",
"civet"
],
[
"endemic",
"endemic"
],
[
"rainforest",
"rainforest"
],
[
"Madagascar",
"Madagascar"
],
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"retractile",
"retractile"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"anal",
"anal"
],
[
"scent gland",
"scent gland"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fōsa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فوسا"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "phosa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "ফছা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlgoopašata vivera",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дългоопашата вивера"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島狸"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "maa⁵ dou² lei⁴",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛狸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島長尾狸貓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdǎo chángwěilímāo",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛长尾狸猫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島獴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdǎo měng",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛獴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "窩靈貓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wōlíngmāo",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "窝灵猫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "隱肛狸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐngānglí",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "隐肛狸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fretkat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "foso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "posa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "ფოსა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fossa"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "fosah",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "פוֹסָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossza"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fossa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "フォッサ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "posa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "포사"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fóssa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́сса"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ˈfusə̥]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuː.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fossa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɒ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsə"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Malagasy",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Malagasy",
"English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːsə",
"Rhymes:English/uːsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑsə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒsə",
"Rhymes:English/ɒsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔsə",
"Rhymes:English/ɔsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʊsə",
"Rhymes:English/ʊsə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Euplerids",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cerebral fossa"
},
{
"word": "pterygomaxillary fossa"
},
{
"word": "pyriform fossa"
},
{
"word": "sphenomaxillary fossa"
},
{
"word": "sphenopalatine fossa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fossa",
"4": "",
"5": "a ditch, trench, fosse"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin fossa (“a ditch, trench, fosse”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fosse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fosse",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin fossa (“a ditch, trench, fosse”). Doublet of fosse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fossæ",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fossae",
"2": "fossæ",
"pl2qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "fossa (plural fossae or (obsolete) fossæ)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fosse"
},
{
"word": "fossula"
},
{
"word": "fossulate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A pit, groove, cavity, or depression."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A pit, groove, cavity, or depression."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A long, narrow, shallow depression on the body of an extraterrestrial body, such as a planet or moon."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"extraterrestrial",
"extraterrestrial"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A long, narrow, shallow depression on the body of an extraterrestrial body, such as a planet or moon."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɒ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trapčinka",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трапчинка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vpadina",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "впадина"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "窩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wō",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "窝"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "kuoppa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vertiefung"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "log"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clais"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùdubina"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pirtusu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pit, groove, cavity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fördjupning"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Malagasy",
"English terms derived from Malagasy",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːsə",
"Rhymes:English/uːsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑsə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒsə",
"Rhymes:English/ɒsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔsə",
"Rhymes:English/ɔsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʊsə",
"Rhymes:English/ʊsə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Euplerids",
"pt:Euplerids",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fossa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Fossa",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Fossa",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Fossa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Fossa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Fossa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mg",
"3": "fosa"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy fosa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mustela nudipes",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Mustela nudipes",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pusak"
},
"expansion": "Malay pusak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pusa"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog pusa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[Alt: Cryptoprocta ferox\nBorrowing from Malagasy fosa which likely once referred to the Malayan weasel (Mustela nudipes) prior to a semantic shift, thus cognate with Malay pusak and Tagalog pusa both meaning \"cat\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fossas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fossa (plural fossas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A large nocturnal reddish-brown catlike mammal (Cryptoprocta ferox) of the civet family, endemic to the rainforests of Madagascar. It is slender, long-tailed and has retractile claws and anal scent glands."
],
"links": [
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"catlike",
"catlike"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Cryptoprocta ferox",
"Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual"
],
[
"civet",
"civet"
],
[
"endemic",
"endemic"
],
[
"rainforest",
"rainforest"
],
[
"Madagascar",
"Madagascar"
],
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"retractile",
"retractile"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"anal",
"anal"
],
[
"scent gland",
"scent gland"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ˈfusə̥]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuː.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fossa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fossa.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɒ.sə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.sə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fōsa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فوسا"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "phosa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "ফছা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlgoopašata vivera",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дългоопашата вивера"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島狸"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "maa⁵ dou² lei⁴",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛狸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島長尾狸貓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdǎo chángwěilímāo",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛长尾狸猫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "馬島獴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎdǎo měng",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "马岛獴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "窩靈貓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wōlíngmāo",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "窝灵猫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "隱肛狸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐngānglí",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "隐肛狸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fretkat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "foso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "posa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "ფოსა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fossa"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "fosah",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "פוֹסָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossza"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fossa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "フォッサ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "posa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "포사"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fóssa",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́сса"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Cryptoprocta ferox",
"word": "fossa"
}
],
"word": "fossa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fossa meaning in English (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.