See sulcus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gluteal sulcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hemisulcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hyposulcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "intermammary sulcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pseudosulcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sulcal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sulcate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sulciform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sulcus cutis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "a furrow made by a plow"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
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},
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}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "sulci",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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{
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{
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: gyrus"
},
{
"ref": "1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass., New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 186:",
"text": "The Union’s soft latex-polymer roof is cerebrally domed and a cloudy piamater pink except in spots where it’s eroded down to pasty gray, and everywhere textured, the bulging rooftop, with sulci and bulbous convolutions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Thomas C. Pritchard, Kevin D. Alloway, Medical Neuroscience, page 55:",
"text": "The largest sulcus, the longitudinal fissure, divides the brain into left and right hemispheres.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Inderbir Singh, Textbook of Human Neuroanatomy, 7th edition, page 72:",
"text": "Unlike most other sulci, the lateral sulcus is very deep.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, John Kiernan, Raj Rajakumar, Barr's The Human Nervous System: An Anatomical Viewpoint, 10th edition, page 213:",
"text": "The large surface area of the human cerebral cortex results in a pattern of gyri and sulci.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue, especially that marking the convolutions of the surface of the brain."
],
"id": "en-sulcus-en-noun-CB1-oycu",
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],
[
"furrow",
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[
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[
"tissue",
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],
[
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],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue, especially that marking the convolutions of the surface of the brain."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fissure"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "talam",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَلَم"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vdlǎbnatina",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдлъбнатина"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brazda",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бразда"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
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"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
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],
"word": "zářez"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rýha"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brázda"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"word": "sulko"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"word": "uurre"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Furche"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"word": "barázda"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ryha"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯalm",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ثَلْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mozǎčna gǎnka",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мозъчна гънка"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"word": "aivouurre"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"word": "barázda"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"word": "agybarázda"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sulco"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бра́зда"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "brázda"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surco"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Geology",
"Sciences",
"Space",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
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"Fundamental"
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{
"_dis": "38 62",
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{
"_dis": "21 44 5 18 5 6",
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{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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{
"_dis": "21 79",
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{
"_dis": "18 82",
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{
"_dis": "24 76",
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{
"_dis": "24 76",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "21 79",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "21 79",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A region of subparallel grooves or ditches formed by a geological process."
],
"id": "en-sulcus-en-noun-YY5xg7Yf",
"links": [
[
"planetology",
"planetology"
],
[
"subparallel",
"subparallel"
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[
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"groove"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
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"geological"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(planetology) A region of subparallel grooves or ditches formed by a geological process."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences",
"planetology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌl.kəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌlkəs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sulcus"
],
"word": "sulcus"
}
{
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"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English nouns with irregular plurals",
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"Rhymes:English/ʌlkəs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlkəs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gluteal sulcus"
},
{
"word": "hemisulcus"
},
{
"word": "hyposulcus"
},
{
"word": "intermammary sulcus"
},
{
"word": "pseudosulcus"
},
{
"word": "sulcal"
},
{
"word": "sulcate"
},
{
"word": "sulciform"
},
{
"word": "sulcus cutis"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "sulcus",
"4": "",
"5": "a furrow made by a plow"
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"name": "bor"
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{
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{
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},
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"text": "Coordinate term: gyrus"
},
{
"ref": "1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass., New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 186:",
"text": "The Union’s soft latex-polymer roof is cerebrally domed and a cloudy piamater pink except in spots where it’s eroded down to pasty gray, and everywhere textured, the bulging rooftop, with sulci and bulbous convolutions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Thomas C. Pritchard, Kevin D. Alloway, Medical Neuroscience, page 55:",
"text": "The largest sulcus, the longitudinal fissure, divides the brain into left and right hemispheres.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Inderbir Singh, Textbook of Human Neuroanatomy, 7th edition, page 72:",
"text": "Unlike most other sulci, the lateral sulcus is very deep.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, John Kiernan, Raj Rajakumar, Barr's The Human Nervous System: An Anatomical Viewpoint, 10th edition, page 213:",
"text": "The large surface area of the human cerebral cortex results in a pattern of gyri and sulci.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"A furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue, especially that marking the convolutions of the surface of the brain."
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue, especially that marking the convolutions of the surface of the brain."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fissure"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
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"sciences"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"A region of subparallel grooves or ditches formed by a geological process."
],
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],
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}
],
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{
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},
{
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"code": "ar",
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"roman": "talam",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "vdlǎbnatina",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдлъбнатина"
},
{
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "brazda",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бразда"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
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"masculine"
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"word": "zářez"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
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],
"word": "rýha"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brázda"
},
{
"code": "eo",
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"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"word": "sulko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"word": "uurre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Furche"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"word": "barázda"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ryha"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯalm",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ثَلْم"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mozǎčna gǎnka",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мозъчна гънка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"word": "aivouurre"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"word": "barázda"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"word": "agybarázda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sulco"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бра́зда"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "brázda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "groove on the surface of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surco"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sulcus"
],
"word": "sulcus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sulcus meaning in English (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.