See esteem on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "estimer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French estimer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestimō",
"4": "",
"5": "to value, rate, weigh, estimate"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestimō (“to value, rate, weigh, estimate”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "estimate",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "estimate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First at end of 16th century; borrowed from Middle French estimer, from Latin aestimō (“to value, rate, weigh, estimate”); see estimate and aim, an older word, partly a doublet of esteem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esteems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "esteem (usually uncountable, plural esteems)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "self-esteem"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We hold her in high esteem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assessment, estimation, or regard; especially; favourable estimation or regard."
],
"id": "en-esteem-en-noun-pOv1W4-g",
"links": [
[
"Assessment",
"assessment"
],
[
"estimation",
"estimation"
],
[
"regard",
"regard#Noun"
],
[
"favourable",
"favourable"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "ag"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hargankʻ",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "հարգանք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvaženie",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уважение"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "počit",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "почит"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estima"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimació"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "galvquodi",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "ᎦᎸᏉᏗ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úcta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achting"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "kunnioitus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estime"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "respect"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achtung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ansehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wertschätzung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypólipsi",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "υπόληψη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektímisi",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "εκτίμηση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "timḗ",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τιμή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kavod",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "כבוד"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urraim"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ardmheas"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gradam"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stima"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "diligere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "matihere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "kōtua"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "deynte"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "itta"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "san",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "صان"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Acht (nds)"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "estima"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stimă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvažénije",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уваже́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počténije",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "почте́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počót",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "почёт"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onair"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urram"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "estima"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miramiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reguardo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vördnad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "aktning"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pováha",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "пова́га"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šaná",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "шана́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈstiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈstiːm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-esteem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-esteem.ogg/En-us-esteem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-esteem.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "æsteem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "esteeme"
}
],
"word": "esteem"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to regard with respect”",
"word": "contemn"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to regard with respect”",
"word": "despise"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to regard as valuable”",
"word": "scorn"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to regard as valuable”",
"word": "slight"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "estimer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French estimer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestimō",
"4": "",
"5": "to value, rate, weigh, estimate"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestimō (“to value, rate, weigh, estimate”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "estimate",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "estimate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First at end of 16th century; borrowed from Middle French estimer, from Latin aestimō (“to value, rate, weigh, estimate”); see estimate and aim, an older word, partly a doublet of esteem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esteems",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esteem (third-person singular simple present esteems, present participle esteeming, simple past and past participle esteemed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 63 5 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 67 8 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 54 10 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 37 14 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 54 10 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 10 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 55 10 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 9 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 47 9 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 47 12 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 9 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 59 10 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 53 11 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 56 10 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 11 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 54 10 11 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 55 10 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 9 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 9 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 9 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 55 11 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 47 11 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 55 10 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 49 12 11 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 55 11 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 77 5 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 47 12 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 9 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 55 11 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 9 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 54 11 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 55 10 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 56 10 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 55 11 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 36:19:",
"text": "Will he esteem thy riches?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1847, Alfred Tennyson, “(please specify the page number, or |part=Prologue, I to VII, or conclusion)”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "You talk kindlier: we esteem you for it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set a high value on; to regard with respect or reverence."
],
"id": "en-esteem-en-verb--ISfpYFp",
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"reverence",
"reverence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "respect"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "revere"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvažavam",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "уважавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "počitam",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "почитам"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uznávat"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uctívat"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "respektovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ctít"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "achten"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "waarderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "prijzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "kunnioittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "respecter"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "schätzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "ansehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "achten"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektimó",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "εκτιμώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sévomai",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "σέβομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypolíptomai",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "υπολήπτομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tréfo ektímisi",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "τρέφω εκτίμηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tréfo sevasmó",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "τρέφω σεβασμό"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "omonjiru",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "重んじる"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uyamau",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "敬う"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sonkei suru",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "尊敬する"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "dīligō"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "whakamiha"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "rāhiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "monoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "monowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "kauanuanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "szanować"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "estimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "stima"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "aprecia"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvažátʹ",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уважа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počitátʹ",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "почита́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čtitʹ",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чтить"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "vörda"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "považáty",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "поважа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 19 4 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šanuváty",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "шанува́ти"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To regard something as valuable; to prize."
],
"id": "en-esteem-en-verb-8jNbdvwq",
"links": [
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"prize",
"prize"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "23 69 6 2",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "cherish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oceňovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vážit si"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "alttaksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "arvostaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "stimare"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "omonjiru",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "重んじる"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōtobu",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "貴ぶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chinchō suru",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "珍重する"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūshi suru",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "重視する"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "kaingākau"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "stimà"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cenítʹ",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "цени́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 71 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "uppskattning"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Deuteronomy 32:15:",
"text": "Then he forsook God, which made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1535, Edmund Bonner, De vera obedientia by Stephen Gardiner (Preface)",
"text": "Thou shouldest (gentle reader) esteem his censure and authority to be of the more weighty credence."
},
{
"ref": "1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, chapter 9, in The Scarlet Letter, a Romance, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields, →OCLC:",
"text": "Famous men, whose scientific attainments were esteemed hardly less than supernatural.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “ch. V, The English”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book III (The Modern Worker):",
"text": "And greatly do I respect the solid character, — a blockhead, thou wilt say; yes, but a well-conditioned blockhead, and the best-conditioned, — who esteems all ‘Customs once solemnly acknowledged’ to be ultimate, divine, and the rule for a man to walk by, nothing doubting, not inquiring farther.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To look upon something in a particular way."
],
"id": "en-esteem-en-verb-PoX2975m",
"links": [
[
"particular",
"particular"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Earth, which I esteem unable to reflect the rays of the Sun.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To judge; to estimate; to appraise"
],
"id": "en-esteem-en-verb-q4U~gaGg",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"estimate",
"estimate"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) To judge; to estimate; to appraise"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈstiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈstiːm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-esteem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-esteem.ogg/En-us-esteem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-esteem.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "æsteem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "esteeme"
}
],
"word": "esteem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esteem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 24 4 5 6 53 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 2 3 4 60 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of estear:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-esteem-gl-verb-3VMoOwEA",
"links": [
[
"estear",
"estear#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm; less recommended",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm, less recommended) inflection of estear:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of estear:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-esteem-gl-verb-W13l5KAR",
"links": [
[
"estear",
"estear#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm; less recommended",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm, less recommended) inflection of estear:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "esteem"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːm",
"Rhymes:English/iːm/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "self-esteem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "estimer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French estimer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestimō",
"4": "",
"5": "to value, rate, weigh, estimate"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestimō (“to value, rate, weigh, estimate”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "estimate",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "estimate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First at end of 16th century; borrowed from Middle French estimer, from Latin aestimō (“to value, rate, weigh, estimate”); see estimate and aim, an older word, partly a doublet of esteem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esteems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "esteem (usually uncountable, plural esteems)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We hold her in high esteem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assessment, estimation, or regard; especially; favourable estimation or regard."
],
"links": [
[
"Assessment",
"assessment"
],
[
"estimation",
"estimation"
],
[
"regard",
"regard#Noun"
],
[
"favourable",
"favourable"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈstiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈstiːm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-esteem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-esteem.ogg/En-us-esteem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-esteem.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "æsteem"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "esteeme"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "ag"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hargankʻ",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "հարգանք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvaženie",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уважение"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "počit",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "почит"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estima"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimació"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "galvquodi",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "ᎦᎸᏉᏗ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úcta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achting"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "kunnioitus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estime"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "respect"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achtung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ansehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wertschätzung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypólipsi",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "υπόληψη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektímisi",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "εκτίμηση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "timḗ",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τιμή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kavod",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "כבוד"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urraim"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ardmheas"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gradam"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stima"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "diligere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "matihere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "kōtua"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "deynte"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "itta"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "san",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "صان"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Acht (nds)"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "estima"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stimă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvažénije",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уваже́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počténije",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "почте́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počót",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "почёт"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onair"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urram"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "estima"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miramiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reguardo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vördnad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "aktning"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pováha",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "пова́га"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šaná",
"sense": "favourable regard",
"word": "шана́"
}
],
"word": "esteem"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to regard with respect”",
"word": "contemn"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to regard with respect”",
"word": "despise"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to regard as valuable”",
"word": "scorn"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to regard as valuable”",
"word": "slight"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːm",
"Rhymes:English/iːm/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "estimer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French estimer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestimō",
"4": "",
"5": "to value, rate, weigh, estimate"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestimō (“to value, rate, weigh, estimate”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "estimate",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "estimate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First at end of 16th century; borrowed from Middle French estimer, from Latin aestimō (“to value, rate, weigh, estimate”); see estimate and aim, an older word, partly a doublet of esteem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esteems",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esteem (third-person singular simple present esteems, present participle esteeming, simple past and past participle esteemed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 36:19:",
"text": "Will he esteem thy riches?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1847, Alfred Tennyson, “(please specify the page number, or |part=Prologue, I to VII, or conclusion)”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "You talk kindlier: we esteem you for it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set a high value on; to regard with respect or reverence."
],
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"reverence",
"reverence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To regard something as valuable; to prize."
],
"links": [
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"prize",
"prize"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Deuteronomy 32:15:",
"text": "Then he forsook God, which made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1535, Edmund Bonner, De vera obedientia by Stephen Gardiner (Preface)",
"text": "Thou shouldest (gentle reader) esteem his censure and authority to be of the more weighty credence."
},
{
"ref": "1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, chapter 9, in The Scarlet Letter, a Romance, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields, →OCLC:",
"text": "Famous men, whose scientific attainments were esteemed hardly less than supernatural.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “ch. V, The English”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book III (The Modern Worker):",
"text": "And greatly do I respect the solid character, — a blockhead, thou wilt say; yes, but a well-conditioned blockhead, and the best-conditioned, — who esteems all ‘Customs once solemnly acknowledged’ to be ultimate, divine, and the rule for a man to walk by, nothing doubting, not inquiring farther.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To look upon something in a particular way."
],
"links": [
[
"particular",
"particular"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Earth, which I esteem unable to reflect the rays of the Sun.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To judge; to estimate; to appraise"
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"estimate",
"estimate"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) To judge; to estimate; to appraise"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈstiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈstiːm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-esteem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-esteem.ogg/En-us-esteem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-esteem.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "respect"
},
{
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "revere"
},
{
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "cherish"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "æsteem"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "esteeme"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvažavam",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "уважавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "počitam",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "почитам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uznávat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uctívat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "respektovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ctít"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "achten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "waarderen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "prijzen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "kunnioittaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "respecter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "schätzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "ansehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "achten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektimó",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "εκτιμώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sévomai",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "σέβομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypolíptomai",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "υπολήπτομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tréfo ektímisi",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "τρέφω εκτίμηση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tréfo sevasmó",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "τρέφω σεβασμό"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "omonjiru",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "重んじる"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uyamau",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "敬う"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sonkei suru",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "尊敬する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "dīligō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "whakamiha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "rāhiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "monoa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "monowa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "kauanuanu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "szanować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "estimar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "stima"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "aprecia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvažátʹ",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уважа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počitátʹ",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "почита́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čtitʹ",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чтить"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "vörda"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "považáty",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "поважа́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šanuváty",
"sense": "to regard with respect",
"word": "шанува́ти"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oceňovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vážit si"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "alttaksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "arvostaa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "stimare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "omonjiru",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "重んじる"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōtobu",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "貴ぶ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chinchō suru",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "珍重する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūshi suru",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "重視する"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "kaingākau"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"word": "stimà"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cenítʹ",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "цени́ть"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to regard as valuable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "uppskattning"
}
],
"word": "esteem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esteem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of estear:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"estear",
"estear#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm; less recommended",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm, less recommended) inflection of estear:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of estear:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"estear",
"estear#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm; less recommended",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm, less recommended) inflection of estear:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "esteem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esteem meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.