See corruption on Wiktionary
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{
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Corruption",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1827, Henry Hallam, The Constitutional History of England from the Accession of Henry VII. to the Death of George II. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John Murray, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "It was necessary, by exposing the gross corruptions of monasteries, […] to exite popular indignation against them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1834–1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume (please specify |volume=I to X), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company [et al.], →OCLC:",
"text": "They abstained from some of the worst methods of corruption usual to their party in its earlier days.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 1, in Internal Combustion:",
"text": "But electric vehicles and the batteries that made them run became ensnared in corporate scandals, fraud, and monopolistic corruption that shook the confidence of the nation and inspired automotive upstarts.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 7, Gary Younge, “Hypocrisy lies at heart of Manning prosecution”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 18:",
"text": "WikiLeaks did not cause these uprisings but it certainly informed them. The dispatches revealed details of corruption and kleptocracy that many Tunisians suspected, but could not prove, and would cite as they took to the streets.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of corrupting or of impairing integrity, virtue, or moral principle; the state of being corrupted or debased; loss of purity or integrity."
],
"id": "en-corruption-en-noun-KAuSzzZ0",
"links": [
[
"impairing",
"impairing"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
],
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"debase",
"debase"
],
[
"purity",
"purity"
],
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "66 8 3 3 4 5 7 4 1",
"sense": "act of impairing integrity, virtue or moral principle",
"word": "depravity"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 8 3 3 4 5 7 4 1",
"sense": "act of impairing integrity, virtue or moral principle",
"word": "wickedness"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 8 3 3 4 5 7 4 1",
"sense": "act of impairing integrity, virtue or moral principle",
"word": "impurity"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 8 3 3 4 5 7 4 1",
"sense": "act of impairing integrity, virtue or moral principle",
"word": "bribery"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 28 1 1 8 6 7 1 2",
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "debasement"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 28 1 1 8 6 7 1 2",
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "depravity"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 28 1 1 8 6 7 1 2",
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "evil"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 28 1 1 8 6 7 1 2",
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "impurity"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 28 1 1 8 6 7 1 2",
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "sinfulness"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 28 1 1 8 6 7 1 2",
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "wickedness"
}
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "bic̣esun",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "𐔱𐔼𐕂𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕎"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fasād",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَسَاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupción"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "ustelkeria"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razbéščannje",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разбэ́шчанне"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razbéščvannje",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разбэ́шчванне"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razvrašténie",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "развраще́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupció"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "腐敗"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔbài",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "腐败"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "legryas"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "poškození"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "korruptio"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruption"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pourriture"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupción"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verderbnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verdorbenheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Verkommenheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Verworfenheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "riurei",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍂𐌴𐌹"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "romlás"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "megromlás"
},
{
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"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "romlottság"
},
{
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"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "korupsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "corruzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptēla"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Korruptioun"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "rasuah"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zavxral",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "завхрал"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bhraṣṭācār",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "भ्रष्टाचार"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupcion"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ifsad",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "افساد"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "fesâd",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "فساد"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zepsucie"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupção"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvraščénije",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "развраще́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastlénije",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "растле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pórča",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́рча"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupción"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "korupsiyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "katiwalian"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozbéščennja",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "розбе́щення"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozbéščuvannja",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "розбе́щування"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
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"word": "llygredd"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 13 3 4 4 5 13 4 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "koruptsye",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאָרופּציע"
}
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “(please specify the page, or |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The inducing and accelerating of putrefaction is a subject of very universal inquiry; for corruption is a reciprocal to generation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of corrupting or making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration."
],
"id": "en-corruption-en-noun-M-IinW2F",
"links": [
[
"putrid",
"putrid"
],
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"putrefaction",
"putrefaction"
],
[
"deterioration",
"deterioration"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 45 6 1 6 5 13 1 2",
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "adulteration"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 45 6 1 6 5 13 1 2",
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "contamination"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 45 6 1 6 5 13 1 2",
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "debasement"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 45 6 1 6 5 13 1 2",
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "defilement"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 45 6 1 6 5 13 1 2",
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "dirtying"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 45 6 1 6 5 13 1 2",
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "soiling"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 45 6 1 6 5 13 1 2",
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "tainting"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 43 3 1 10 6 8 1 3",
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "decay"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 43 3 1 10 6 8 1 3",
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "decomposition"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 43 3 1 10 6 8 1 3",
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "deterioration"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 43 3 1 10 6 8 1 3",
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "putrefaction"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 43 3 1 10 6 8 1 3",
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "rotting"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 62 2 2 5 4 7 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verderbung"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 62 2 2 5 4 7 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verderben"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 62 2 2 5 4 7 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fäulnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 62 2 2 5 4 7 1 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phthorá",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φθορά"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 62 2 2 5 4 7 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"word": "rontás"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 62 2 2 5 4 7 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"word": "megrontás"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 62 2 2 5 4 7 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"word": "rombolás"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 62 2 2 5 4 7 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "action",
"roman": "pórča",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́рча"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, [Charles Robert Maturin], Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Company, and Hurst, Robinson, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 154:",
"text": "Think of wandering amid sepulchral ruins, of stumbling over the bones of the dead, of encountering what I cannot describe,—the horror of being among those who are neither the living or the dead;—those dark and shadowless things that sport themselves with the reliques of the dead, and feast and love amid corruption,—ghastly, mocking, and terrific.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The product of corruption; putrid matter."
],
"id": "en-corruption-en-noun-1ClH4X5J",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 5 71 15 1 2 1 2 1",
"sense": "product of corruption, putrid matter",
"word": "decay"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 71 15 1 2 1 2 1",
"sense": "product of corruption, putrid matter",
"word": "putrescence"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 71 15 1 2 1 2 1",
"sense": "product of corruption, putrid matter",
"word": "rot"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 12 1 2 1 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verderbnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 12 1 2 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"word": "rothadó/rothadt/elrothadt/romlott anyag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 12 1 2 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"word": "romlás"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 12 1 2 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"word": "rothadás"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 12 1 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pórčennoje",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "по́рченное"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The decomposition of biological matter."
],
"id": "en-corruption-en-noun-XykiBwU0",
"links": [
[
"decomposition",
"decomposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 14 73 2 2 2 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fäulnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 14 73 2 2 2 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zersetzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 14 73 2 2 2 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"word": "rothadás"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 14 73 2 2 2 2 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "jalzral",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ялзрал"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 14 73 2 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razložénije",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разложе́ние"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Unethical administrative or executive practices (in government or business), including bribery (offering or receiving bribes), conflicts of interest, nepotism, and so on."
],
"id": "en-corruption-en-noun-rjBgjh45",
"links": [
[
"bribery",
"bribery#Noun"
],
[
"conflicts of interest",
"conflict of interest#Noun"
],
[
"nepotism",
"nepotism#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "venality"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korrupsion"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fasād",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَسَاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kašaṙakerutʻyun",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "կաշառակերություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koṙupcʻia",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "կոռուպցիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupsiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "karúpcyja",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кару́пцыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "korúpcija",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кору́пция"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "concussió"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "貪污"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānwū",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "贪污"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corupce"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korruption"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptie"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korruptsioon"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "lahjonta"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruption"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "concussion"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳorupcia",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "კორუფცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Korruption"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bestechlichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorteilsnahme"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorteilsannahme"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diafthorá",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαφθορά"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shkhitút",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שְׁחִיתוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhraṣṭācār",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "भ्रष्टाचार"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupció"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrumpálódás"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "hu",
"english": "bribery",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "vesztegetés"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "megvesztegetés"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spilling"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "penyuapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korupsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "rasuah"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"alt": "おしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "oshoku",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "汚職"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"alt": "とくしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokushoku",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "涜職"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jemqorlyq",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "жемқорлық"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "korrupsiä",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "коррупция"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼɑmpəə puk rɔɔrɔluəy",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "អំពើពុករលួយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmhouc",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "កំហូច"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑmnouk",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "សំណូក"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"alt": "腐敗",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bupae",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "부패"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"alt": "不正腐敗",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bujeongbupae",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "부정부패"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "korruptsiya",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "коррупция"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jemkorluk",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "жемкорлук"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kān sǭ lāt bang lūang",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "ການສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sǭ lāt bang lūang",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kān kin kān kōng",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "ການກິນການໂກງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcija"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcija"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "korupcija",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корупција"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korupsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aḻimati",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "അഴിമതി"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korrupsjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fasâd, fesâd",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "فساد"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcja"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupção"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corupție"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korrúpcija",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корру́пция"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodážnostʹ",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прода́жность"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzjátočničestvo",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "взя́точничество"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mzdoímstvo",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мздои́мство"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lixoímstvo",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лихои́мство"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "кору̀пција"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "korùpcija"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcia"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcija"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupción"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "corruptela"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korruption"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korupsiyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "korrupsiya",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "коррупсия"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fasod",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "фасод"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupsaun"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɔɔ-ráp-chân",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "คอร์รับชั่น"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-goong-gin",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "การโกงกิน"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-tút-jà-rìt",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "การทุจริต"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "yolsuzluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupsiýa"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "korúpcija",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кору́пція"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xarābī",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خَرابی"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bad-'unvānī",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَد عُنْوانی"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupsiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "fasod"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "tham nhũng"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "tham ô"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "hối lộ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 11 8 9 32 8 9 7 7",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "koruptsye",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאָרופּציע"
}
]
},
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},
{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 17 11 16 2 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 17 11 16 2 4",
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{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "19 23 2 2 19 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 17 11 16 2 4",
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{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "20 24 2 2 16 12 16 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "20 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 17 11 16 2 4",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 3 17 12 15 5 5",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 2 2 16 12 16 4 5",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 22 3 3 18 11 14 6 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 2 2 17 11 15 2 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "19 23 2 2 17 13 17 2 5",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 23 2 2 18 12 15 4 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 23 2 2 18 12 15 4 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 17 11 16 2 4",
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"name": "Terms with Tetum translations",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "20 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 16 12 14 4 4",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 2 2 16 12 16 4 4",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "20 24 3 3 16 11 16 2 5",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "12 10 9 10 11 19 9 14 6",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Tony Redmond, Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 with SP1:",
"text": "The idea of having a time lag is to allow for situations when a corruption of some type affects the source server. If a corruption occurs, you do not want it to replicate to the copy of the database, so the time lag gives administrators the opportunity to recognize that a problem exists and then to have the ability to switch from the database copy if the corruption is so bad that it renders the original database unusable.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media."
],
"id": "en-corruption-en-noun-mIW3V8G1",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"manipulation",
"manipulation"
],
[
"imperfection",
"imperfection"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
],
[
"transmission",
"transmission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) The destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "korruptio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Datenschaden"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Datenbeschädigung"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Datenkorruption"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "adatsérülés"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "adatromlás"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "adatvesztés"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "adatveszteség"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povreždénije dánnyx",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поврежде́ние да́нных"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 1 1 7 65 8 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daño de datos"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 16 2 2 18 17 21 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 4 5 17 13 18 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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{
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"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 16 11 14 3 4",
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"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "18 21 3 4 17 13 14 5 4",
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"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 23 3 3 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 3 3 16 11 16 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 2 2 17 12 16 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 2 2 18 11 16 3 5",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 3 3 16 13 15 5 4",
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"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 20 4 5 15 14 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 2 2 17 12 14 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 4 4 16 15 13 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 2 2 18 12 17 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 17 11 16 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 17 11 16 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 2 2 19 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 17 11 16 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 2 2 16 12 16 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 2 2 17 11 16 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 3 2 17 12 15 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 23 2 2 18 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 2 2 17 12 16 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 3 17 12 15 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 2 2 16 12 16 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 3 3 18 11 14 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 2 2 17 11 15 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 23 2 2 17 13 17 2 5",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 3 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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{
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"_dis": "20 23 2 2 17 12 15 4 4",
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{
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{
"text": "a corruption of style"
},
{
"text": "corruption of innocence"
}
],
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"The act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct."
],
"id": "en-corruption-en-noun-Z4jwuPfI",
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{
"_dis1": "11 13 1 1 11 10 48 1 4",
"sense": "act of changing for the worse",
"word": "deterioration"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 13 1 1 11 10 48 1 4",
"sense": "act of changing for the worse",
"word": "worsening"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 1 1 11 10 47 1 4",
"sense": "act of being changed for the worse",
"word": "destroying"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 1 1 11 10 47 1 4",
"sense": "act of being changed for the worse",
"word": "ruining"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 1 1 11 10 47 1 4",
"sense": "act of being changed for the worse",
"word": "spoiling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 2 6 2 4 59 10 7",
"sense": "departure from what is pure or correct",
"word": "deterioration"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 7 2 6 2 4 59 10 7",
"sense": "departure from what is pure or correct",
"word": "erosion"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
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{
"_dis1": "6 7 1 1 5 5 72 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 1 1 5 5 72 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pádanije",
"sense": "the act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "па́дание"
}
]
},
{
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"ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, chapter I, in Dracula, New York: Grosset & Dunlap:",
"text": "The estate is called Carfax, no doubt a corruption of the old Quatre Face, as the house is four-sided, agreeing with the cardinal points of the compass.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Bart D. Ehrman, The Orthodox Corruption of Scripture:",
"text": "Even though the longer ending of Mark is itself secondary, its wording was no more immune to corruption than any other portion of the New Testament text (as scribes would normally not know they were corrupting a corruption).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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[
"metalanguage",
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[
"nonstandard",
"nonstandard"
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[
"misunderstanding",
"misunderstanding"
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[
"transcription",
"transcription"
],
[
"mishear",
"mishear"
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],
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],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "11 8 3 3 5 6 3 60 1",
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"word": "bastardization"
}
],
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"countable",
"uncountable"
],
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{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 3 4 6 4 70 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Korruptel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 3 4 6 4 70 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Korruptele"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 3 4 6 4 70 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verderbte Stelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 3 4 6 4 70 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "eltorzított/elferdített változat/alak/szóalak/ejtés/kiejtés",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc."
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 3 4 6 4 70 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptēla"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 3 4 6 4 70 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptela"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 2 3 4 6 4 70 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"word": "biến thể"
}
]
},
{
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{
"ref": "1740, John Leland, An Answer to a Book Intituled, Christianity as Old as the Creation:",
"text": "God creates and produces them, but it is according to the Laws of this Species of Beings who were made to propagate one another, so that in this Production earthly Parents are the Instruments. And how far they may be the Instruments in conveying a Corruption or Pravity, is what we cannot distinctly explain; but to make this alone a Rason for denying it, would argue great Rashness and want of Reflection.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1831, Robert Mackenzie Beverley, The Tombs of the Prophets, page iii:",
"text": "Far be it from me, however, to attribute the success to my exertions: I know very well that the whole success depends on the corruption and weakness of that system which I attack; for all that is requisite in this siege, is to tell the truth: let the truth be told, without concealment, and without fear of giving offence, and against such warfare the Church of England has no sort of chance: her corruptions and her abuses are so monstrous, that they need be only shewn to he hated; the only difficulty is to find persons who have the courage to withdraw the veil from the abominations that stand in the holy place.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1841, John McKerrow, History of the Secession church, page 143:",
"text": "They admitted that there were corruptions in the Church of Scotland, but denied that these corruptions were such as to render a separation from her necessary.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1855, Ezekiel Hopkins, The Works of the Right Reverend Ezekiel Hopkins:",
"text": "Let not lazy Christians ever think they shall be more than conquerors, while they use only drowsy and yawning desires, and wish that such a lust were weakened, that such a corruption were mortified and subdued, but never rouse up their graces against them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Shaun Robinson, A Knights Realm: Forsaken Rise, page 14:",
"text": "We believe a corruption has started, we have feared this day for many years; ever since we got reports that a dark cult containing a small amount of members had been praying to the underworld god Volkin, and that they were never caught.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Something originally good or pure that has turned evil or impure; a perversion."
],
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"links": [
[
"perversion",
"perversion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/kəˈɹʌpʃən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-corruption.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ʌpʃən"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "rent-seeking"
}
],
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"corruption"
],
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}
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French corruption",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "corruption"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French corruption",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "corruptiō",
"4": "corruptiōnem"
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}
],
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"form": "corruptions",
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}
],
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
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"corruption#English"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
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[
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]
],
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"(figurative) corruption (bribing)"
],
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}
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],
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}
{
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{
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"args": {
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"bor": "1"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: corruption"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "corruption"
},
"expansion": "French: corruption",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "corruptio",
"4": "corruptiō, corruptiōnem"
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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{
"form": "corruption oblique singular or",
"tags": [
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "corruptions",
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},
{
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},
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],
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],
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{
"word": "corrumpcion"
},
{
"word": "corrumption"
},
{
"word": "corrupcion"
},
{
"word": "corruptiun"
}
]
}
],
"word": "corruption"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-",
"English terms suffixed with -ion",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Urdu translations",
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"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Corruption",
"wikipedia with redundant first parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anti-corruption"
},
{
"word": "anticorruption"
},
{
"word": "corruptioneer"
},
{
"word": "corruptionist"
},
{
"word": "corruptionless"
},
{
"word": "corruption of blood"
},
{
"word": "countercorruption"
},
{
"word": "incorruption"
},
{
"word": "noncorruption"
},
{
"word": "recorruption"
},
{
"word": "uncorruption"
}
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "corrupt",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "corrupt + -ion",
"name": "suf"
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"ref": "1827, Henry Hallam, The Constitutional History of England from the Accession of Henry VII. to the Death of George II. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John Murray, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "It was necessary, by exposing the gross corruptions of monasteries, […] to exite popular indignation against them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1834–1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume (please specify |volume=I to X), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company [et al.], →OCLC:",
"text": "They abstained from some of the worst methods of corruption usual to their party in its earlier days.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 1, in Internal Combustion:",
"text": "But electric vehicles and the batteries that made them run became ensnared in corporate scandals, fraud, and monopolistic corruption that shook the confidence of the nation and inspired automotive upstarts.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 7, Gary Younge, “Hypocrisy lies at heart of Manning prosecution”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 18:",
"text": "WikiLeaks did not cause these uprisings but it certainly informed them. The dispatches revealed details of corruption and kleptocracy that many Tunisians suspected, but could not prove, and would cite as they took to the streets.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of corrupting or of impairing integrity, virtue, or moral principle; the state of being corrupted or debased; loss of purity or integrity."
],
"links": [
[
"impairing",
"impairing"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
],
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"debase",
"debase"
],
[
"purity",
"purity"
],
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “(please specify the page, or |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The inducing and accelerating of putrefaction is a subject of very universal inquiry; for corruption is a reciprocal to generation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of corrupting or making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration."
],
"links": [
[
"putrid",
"putrid"
],
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"putrefaction",
"putrefaction"
],
[
"deterioration",
"deterioration"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, [Charles Robert Maturin], Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Company, and Hurst, Robinson, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 154:",
"text": "Think of wandering amid sepulchral ruins, of stumbling over the bones of the dead, of encountering what I cannot describe,—the horror of being among those who are neither the living or the dead;—those dark and shadowless things that sport themselves with the reliques of the dead, and feast and love amid corruption,—ghastly, mocking, and terrific.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The product of corruption; putrid matter."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The decomposition of biological matter."
],
"links": [
[
"decomposition",
"decomposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Unethical administrative or executive practices (in government or business), including bribery (offering or receiving bribes), conflicts of interest, nepotism, and so on."
],
"links": [
[
"bribery",
"bribery#Noun"
],
[
"conflicts of interest",
"conflict of interest#Noun"
],
[
"nepotism",
"nepotism#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "venality"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Tony Redmond, Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 with SP1:",
"text": "The idea of having a time lag is to allow for situations when a corruption of some type affects the source server. If a corruption occurs, you do not want it to replicate to the copy of the database, so the time lag gives administrators the opportunity to recognize that a problem exists and then to have the ability to switch from the database copy if the corruption is so bad that it renders the original database unusable.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"manipulation",
"manipulation"
],
[
"imperfection",
"imperfection"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
],
[
"transmission",
"transmission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) The destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a corruption of style"
},
{
"text": "corruption of innocence"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, chapter I, in Dracula, New York: Grosset & Dunlap:",
"text": "The estate is called Carfax, no doubt a corruption of the old Quatre Face, as the house is four-sided, agreeing with the cardinal points of the compass.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Bart D. Ehrman, The Orthodox Corruption of Scripture:",
"text": "Even though the longer ending of Mark is itself secondary, its wording was no more immune to corruption than any other portion of the New Testament text (as scribes would normally not know they were corrupting a corruption).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, especially when resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, or mishearing."
],
"links": [
[
"metalanguage",
"metalanguage"
],
[
"nonstandard",
"nonstandard"
],
[
"misunderstanding",
"misunderstanding"
],
[
"transcription",
"transcription"
],
[
"mishear",
"mishear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metalanguage) A nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, especially when resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, or mishearing."
],
"senseid": [
"en:usage prescription"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1740, John Leland, An Answer to a Book Intituled, Christianity as Old as the Creation:",
"text": "God creates and produces them, but it is according to the Laws of this Species of Beings who were made to propagate one another, so that in this Production earthly Parents are the Instruments. And how far they may be the Instruments in conveying a Corruption or Pravity, is what we cannot distinctly explain; but to make this alone a Rason for denying it, would argue great Rashness and want of Reflection.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1831, Robert Mackenzie Beverley, The Tombs of the Prophets, page iii:",
"text": "Far be it from me, however, to attribute the success to my exertions: I know very well that the whole success depends on the corruption and weakness of that system which I attack; for all that is requisite in this siege, is to tell the truth: let the truth be told, without concealment, and without fear of giving offence, and against such warfare the Church of England has no sort of chance: her corruptions and her abuses are so monstrous, that they need be only shewn to he hated; the only difficulty is to find persons who have the courage to withdraw the veil from the abominations that stand in the holy place.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1841, John McKerrow, History of the Secession church, page 143:",
"text": "They admitted that there were corruptions in the Church of Scotland, but denied that these corruptions were such as to render a separation from her necessary.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1855, Ezekiel Hopkins, The Works of the Right Reverend Ezekiel Hopkins:",
"text": "Let not lazy Christians ever think they shall be more than conquerors, while they use only drowsy and yawning desires, and wish that such a lust were weakened, that such a corruption were mortified and subdued, but never rouse up their graces against them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Shaun Robinson, A Knights Realm: Forsaken Rise, page 14:",
"text": "We believe a corruption has started, we have feared this day for many years; ever since we got reports that a dark cult containing a small amount of members had been praying to the underworld god Volkin, and that they were never caught.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something originally good or pure that has turned evil or impure; a perversion."
],
"links": [
[
"perversion",
"perversion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈɹʌpʃən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-corruption.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-corruption.ogg/En-us-corruption.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-corruption.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌpʃən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "rent-seeking"
},
{
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "adulteration"
},
{
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "contamination"
},
{
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "debasement"
},
{
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "defilement"
},
{
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "dirtying"
},
{
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "soiling"
},
{
"sense": "act of corrupting or making putrid",
"word": "tainting"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "decay"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "decomposition"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "deterioration"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "putrefaction"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupt or putrid",
"word": "rotting"
},
{
"sense": "product of corruption, putrid matter",
"word": "decay"
},
{
"sense": "product of corruption, putrid matter",
"word": "putrescence"
},
{
"sense": "product of corruption, putrid matter",
"word": "rot"
},
{
"sense": "act of impairing integrity, virtue or moral principle",
"word": "depravity"
},
{
"sense": "act of impairing integrity, virtue or moral principle",
"word": "wickedness"
},
{
"sense": "act of impairing integrity, virtue or moral principle",
"word": "impurity"
},
{
"sense": "act of impairing integrity, virtue or moral principle",
"word": "bribery"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "debasement"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "depravity"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "evil"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "impurity"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "sinfulness"
},
{
"sense": "state of being corrupted or debased",
"word": "wickedness"
},
{
"sense": "act of changing for the worse",
"word": "deterioration"
},
{
"sense": "act of changing for the worse",
"word": "worsening"
},
{
"sense": "act of being changed for the worse",
"word": "destroying"
},
{
"sense": "act of being changed for the worse",
"word": "ruining"
},
{
"sense": "act of being changed for the worse",
"word": "spoiling"
},
{
"sense": "departure from what is pure or correct",
"word": "deterioration"
},
{
"sense": "departure from what is pure or correct",
"word": "erosion"
},
{
"sense": "debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text",
"word": "bastardization"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "bic̣esun",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "𐔱𐔼𐕂𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕎"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fasād",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَسَاد"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupción"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "ustelkeria"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razbéščannje",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разбэ́шчанне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razbéščvannje",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разбэ́шчванне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razvrašténie",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "развраще́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupció"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "腐敗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔbài",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "腐败"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "legryas"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "poškození"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "korruptio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruption"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pourriture"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupción"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verderbnis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verdorbenheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verkommenheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verworfenheit"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "riurei",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍂𐌴𐌹"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "romlás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "megromlás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "romlottság"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "korupsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruzione"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptēla"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Korruptioun"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "rasuah"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zavxral",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "завхрал"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bhraṣṭācār",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "भ्रष्टाचार"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupcion"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ifsad",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "افساد"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "fesâd",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "فساد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zepsucie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupção"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvraščénije",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "развраще́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastlénije",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "растле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pórča",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́рча"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupción"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "korupsiyon"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"word": "katiwalian"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozbéščennja",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "розбе́щення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozbéščuvannja",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "розбе́щування"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llygredd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "koruptsye",
"sense": "the act of impairing integrity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאָרופּציע"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verderbung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verderben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fäulnis"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phthorá",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φθορά"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"word": "rontás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"word": "megrontás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"word": "rombolás"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "action",
"roman": "pórča",
"sense": "the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́рча"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verderbnis"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"word": "rothadó/rothadt/elrothadt/romlott anyag"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"word": "romlás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"word": "rothadás"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pórčennoje",
"sense": "the product of corruption; putrid matter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "по́рченное"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fäulnis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zersetzung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"word": "rothadás"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "jalzral",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ялзрал"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razložénije",
"sense": "the decomposition of biological matter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разложе́ние"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korrupsion"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fasād",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَسَاد"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kašaṙakerutʻyun",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "կաշառակերություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koṙupcʻia",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "կոռուպցիա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupsiya"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "karúpcyja",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кару́пцыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "korúpcija",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кору́пция"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "concussió"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "貪污"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānwū",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "贪污"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corupce"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korruption"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptie"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korruptsioon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "lahjonta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruption"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "concussion"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳorupcia",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "კორუფცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Korruption"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bestechlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorteilsnahme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorteilsannahme"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diafthorá",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαφθορά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shkhitút",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שְׁחִיתוּת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhraṣṭācār",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "भ्रष्टाचार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupció"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrumpálódás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "bribery",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "vesztegetés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "megvesztegetés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spilling"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "penyuapan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korupsi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "rasuah"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruzione"
},
{
"alt": "おしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "oshoku",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "汚職"
},
{
"alt": "とくしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokushoku",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "涜職"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jemqorlyq",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "жемқорлық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "korrupsiä",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "коррупция"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼɑmpəə puk rɔɔrɔluəy",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "អំពើពុករលួយ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmhouc",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "កំហូច"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑmnouk",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "សំណូក"
},
{
"alt": "腐敗",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bupae",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "부패"
},
{
"alt": "不正腐敗",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bujeongbupae",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "부정부패"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "korruptsiya",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "коррупция"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jemkorluk",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "жемкорлук"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kān sǭ lāt bang lūang",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "ການສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sǭ lāt bang lūang",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kān kin kān kōng",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "ການກິນການໂກງ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "korupcija",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корупција"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korupsi"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aḻimati",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "അഴിമതി"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korrupsjon"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fasâd, fesâd",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "فساد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupção"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corupție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korrúpcija",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корру́пция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodážnostʹ",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прода́жность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzjátočničestvo",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "взя́точничество"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mzdoímstvo",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мздои́мство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lixoímstvo",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лихои́мство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "кору̀пција"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "korùpcija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korupcija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrupción"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "corruptela"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korruption"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korupsiyon"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "korrupsiya",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "коррупсия"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fasod",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "фасод"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupsaun"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɔɔ-ráp-chân",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "คอร์รับชั่น"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-goong-gin",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "การโกงกิน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-tút-jà-rìt",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "การทุจริต"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "yolsuzluk"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupsiýa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "korúpcija",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кору́пція"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xarābī",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خَرابی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bad-'unvānī",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَد عُنْوانی"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "korrupsiya"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "fasod"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "tham nhũng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "tham ô"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"word": "hối lộ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "koruptsye",
"sense": "seeking bribes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאָרופּציע"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "korruptio"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Datenschaden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Datenbeschädigung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Datenkorruption"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "adatsérülés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "adatromlás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "adatvesztés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"word": "adatveszteség"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povreždénije dánnyx",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поврежде́ние да́нных"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daño de datos"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verfall"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pádanije",
"sense": "the act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "па́дание"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Korruptel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Korruptele"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verderbte Stelle"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "eltorzított/elferdített változat/alak/szóalak/ejtés/kiejtés",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc."
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptēla"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corruptela"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "(linguistics) a debased or nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, mishearing, etc.",
"word": "biến thể"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"corruption"
],
"word": "corruption"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Corruption"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "corruption",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French corruption",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "corruption"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French corruption",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "corruptiō",
"4": "corruptiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin corruptiōnem",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French corruption, borrowed from Latin corruptiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corruptions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "corruption f (plural corruptions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "corrompre"
},
{
"word": "corrompu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"corruption (act of corrupting)"
],
"links": [
[
"corruption",
"corruption#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corruption (state of being corrupt)"
],
"links": [
[
"corruption",
"corruption#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corruption (putrefaction)"
],
"links": [
[
"corruption",
"corruption#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corruption (bribing)"
],
"links": [
[
"corruption",
"corruption#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) corruption (bribing)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.ʁyp.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-corruption.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-corruption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-corruption.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-corruption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-corruption.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "corruption"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corruption",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: corruption",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: corruption"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "corruption"
},
"expansion": "French: corruption",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: corruption"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "corruptio",
"4": "corruptiō, corruptiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin corruptiō, corruptiōnem",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin corruptiō, corruptiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corruption oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "corruptions",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corruption",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corruptions",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "corruption oblique singular, f (oblique plural corruptions, nominative singular corruption, nominative plural corruptions)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "corrompre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"corruption (state of being corrupted)"
],
"links": [
[
"corruption",
"corruption#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corrumpcion"
},
{
"word": "corrumption"
},
{
"word": "corrupcion"
},
{
"word": "corruptiun"
}
],
"word": "corruption"
}
Download raw JSONL data for corruption meaning in All languages combined (44.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metalanguage",
"path": [
"corruption"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "corruption",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metalanguage",
"path": [
"corruption"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "corruption",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"corruption"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "corruption",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'corruption oblique singular or', originally 'corruption oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"corruption"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "corruption",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'corruption oblique singular or', originally 'corruption oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"corruption"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "corruption",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'corruption oblique singular or' in 'corruption oblique singular, f (oblique plural corruptions, nominative singular corruption, nominative plural corruptions)'",
"path": [
"corruption"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "corruption",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.