See ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ฉ้อ",
"3": "ราษฎร์",
"4": "บัง",
"5": "หลวง",
"t1": "to cheat",
"t2": "private citizen",
"t3": "to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc",
"t4": "government; public sector"
},
"expansion": "ฉ้อ (chɔ̂ɔ, “to cheat”) + ราษฎร์ (râat, “private citizen”) + บัง (bang, “to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc”) + หลวง (lǔuang, “government; public sector”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ (sǭ lāt bang lūang)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ฉ้อ (chɔ̂ɔ, “to cheat”) + ราษฎร์ (râat, “private citizen”) + บัง (bang, “to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc”) + หลวง (lǔuang, “government; public sector”). Cognate with Lao ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ (sǭ lāt bang lūang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง • (chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 38 6 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 36 8 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crime of collecting money, as taxes, fees, etc, from private citizens and failing to forward the money to the government; crime of appropriating public money."
],
"id": "en-ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง-th-noun-2~YY8KNH",
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"collecting",
"collecting"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"fee",
"fee"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"appropriating",
"appropriate"
],
[
"public",
"public"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) crime of collecting money, as taxes, fees, etc, from private citizens and failing to forward the money to the government; crime of appropriating public money."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 38 6 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 36 8 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 37 22 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "th:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 62 0 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "th:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 81 0 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "th:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corruption in public sector; corruption in public office."
],
"id": "en-ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง-th-noun-i4AVm0~D",
"links": [
[
"corruption",
"corruption"
],
[
"public sector",
"public sector"
],
[
"public office",
"public office"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɔː˥˩.raːt̚˥˩.baŋ˧.lua̯ŋ˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ฉ้อ",
"3": "ราษฎร์",
"4": "บัง",
"5": "หลวง",
"t1": "to cheat",
"t2": "private citizen",
"t3": "to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc",
"t4": "government; public sector"
},
"expansion": "ฉ้อ (chɔ̂ɔ, “to cheat”) + ราษฎร์ (râat, “private citizen”) + บัง (bang, “to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc”) + หลวง (lǔuang, “government; public sector”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ (sǭ lāt bang lūang)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ฉ้อ (chɔ̂ɔ, “to cheat”) + ราษฎร์ (râat, “private citizen”) + บัง (bang, “to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc”) + หลวง (lǔuang, “government; public sector”). Cognate with Lao ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ (sǭ lāt bang lūang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง • (chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang) (abstract noun การฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to commit such crime."
],
"id": "en-ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง-th-verb-uA1~ZV6e",
"links": [
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) to commit such crime."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 37 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 37 3 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 6 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 36 8 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to commit corruption in public office; to commit corruption as public officer."
],
"id": "en-ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง-th-verb-sFUKIMFj",
"links": [
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"corruption",
"corruption"
],
[
"public office",
"public office"
],
[
"public officer",
"public officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɔː˥˩.raːt̚˥˩.baŋ˧.lua̯ŋ˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "กินบ้านกินเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "โกงกิน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kɔɔ-ráp-chân",
"word": "คอร์รัปชัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tút-jà-rìt",
"word": "ทุจริต"
}
],
"word": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ua̯ŋ",
"Thai 4-syllable words",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms spelled with ฎ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Crime",
"th:Government",
"th:Politics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ฉ้อ",
"3": "ราษฎร์",
"4": "บัง",
"5": "หลวง",
"t1": "to cheat",
"t2": "private citizen",
"t3": "to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc",
"t4": "government; public sector"
},
"expansion": "ฉ้อ (chɔ̂ɔ, “to cheat”) + ราษฎร์ (râat, “private citizen”) + บัง (bang, “to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc”) + หลวง (lǔuang, “government; public sector”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ (sǭ lāt bang lūang)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ฉ้อ (chɔ̂ɔ, “to cheat”) + ราษฎร์ (râat, “private citizen”) + บัง (bang, “to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc”) + หลวง (lǔuang, “government; public sector”). Cognate with Lao ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ (sǭ lāt bang lūang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง • (chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"crime of collecting money, as taxes, fees, etc, from private citizens and failing to forward the money to the government; crime of appropriating public money."
],
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"collecting",
"collecting"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"fee",
"fee"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"appropriating",
"appropriate"
],
[
"public",
"public"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) crime of collecting money, as taxes, fees, etc, from private citizens and failing to forward the money to the government; crime of appropriating public money."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corruption in public sector; corruption in public office."
],
"links": [
[
"corruption",
"corruption"
],
[
"public sector",
"public sector"
],
[
"public office",
"public office"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɔː˥˩.raːt̚˥˩.baŋ˧.lua̯ŋ˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ua̯ŋ",
"Thai 4-syllable words",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms spelled with ฎ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Crime",
"th:Government",
"th:Politics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ฉ้อ",
"3": "ราษฎร์",
"4": "บัง",
"5": "หลวง",
"t1": "to cheat",
"t2": "private citizen",
"t3": "to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc",
"t4": "government; public sector"
},
"expansion": "ฉ้อ (chɔ̂ɔ, “to cheat”) + ราษฎร์ (râat, “private citizen”) + บัง (bang, “to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc”) + หลวง (lǔuang, “government; public sector”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ (sǭ lāt bang lūang)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ฉ้อ (chɔ̂ɔ, “to cheat”) + ราษฎร์ (râat, “private citizen”) + บัง (bang, “to conceal; to hide; to cover; etc”) + หลวง (lǔuang, “government; public sector”). Cognate with Lao ສໍ້ລາດບັງຫຼວງ (sǭ lāt bang lūang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง • (chɔ̂ɔ-râat-bang-lǔuang) (abstract noun การฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to commit such crime."
],
"links": [
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) to commit such crime."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to commit corruption in public office; to commit corruption as public officer."
],
"links": [
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"corruption",
"corruption"
],
[
"public office",
"public office"
],
[
"public officer",
"public officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɔː˥˩.raːt̚˥˩.baŋ˧.lua̯ŋ˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "กินบ้านกินเมือง"
},
{
"word": "โกงกิน"
},
{
"roman": "kɔɔ-ráp-chân",
"word": "คอร์รัปชัน"
},
{
"roman": "tút-jà-rìt",
"word": "ทุจริต"
}
],
"word": "ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง meaning in Thai (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.