See chant on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chant meaning in All languages combined (22.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chanting goshawk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂n-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chaunten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chaunten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chanter"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanter",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "canto",
"4": "cantāre",
"t": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Latin cantāre (“sing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cant",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chaunten, from Old French chanter, from Latin cantāre (“sing”). Doublet of cant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chanting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chanted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chanted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chant (third-person singular simple present chants, present participle chanting, simple past and past participle chanted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To sing, especially without instruments, and as applied to monophonic and pre-modern music."
],
"id": "en-chant-en-verb-~p-lGtQe",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"monophonic",
"monophonic"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napjavam",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "напявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "chanten"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "zingen"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "messuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "chanter"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "cantar"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galoba",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "გალობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galobs",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "გალობს"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "can"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "bí ag cantaireacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "salmodiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "än aitu",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "ән айту"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "cano"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "oriori"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "tlatoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "cantar"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "rap",
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "rongorongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "petʹ",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "петь"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "es",
"english": "religious",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "salmodiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "şarkı söylemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "terennüm etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "ilahi okumak"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 4 9",
"code": "zro",
"lang": "Záparo",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "uranu"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To sing or intone sacred text."
],
"id": "en-chant-en-verb--JL7VMii",
"links": [
[
"intone",
"intone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The football fans chanted insults at the referee.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Leo J. Daugherty III, The Marine Corps and the State Department, page 116",
"text": "On their way to Parliament Square, the demonstrators chanted slogans, sang the Hungarian national anthem, and waved banners and Hungarian flags (minus the hated Communist emblem).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner, especially as a group."
],
"id": "en-chant-en-verb-f0~4WtAS",
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"rhythmical",
"rhythmical"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"word": "skandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skandować"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"word": "scanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skandirovatʹ",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"word": "скандировать"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skanduváty",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скандува́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 26 9 13 5 5 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell horses fraudulently, exaggerating their merits."
],
"id": "en-chant-en-verb-zsEvDbWp",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"fraudulent",
"fraudulent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To sell horses fraudulently, exaggerating their merits."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɑːnt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃænt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃænt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːnt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-chant.ogg/En-us-chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-chant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "chaunt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chant (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chant royal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chant talk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chant therapy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jody chant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "terrace chant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂n-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chaunten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chaunten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chanter"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanter",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "canto",
"4": "cantāre",
"t": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Latin cantāre (“sing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cant",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chaunten, from Old French chanter, from Latin cantāre (“sing”). Doublet of cant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chant (plural chants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantorate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantrix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chanter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "enchant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gregorian chant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "incantation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ramayana monkey chant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Type of singing done generally without instruments and harmony."
],
"id": "en-chant-en-noun-O3SPE1ze",
"links": [
[
"singing",
"singing"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sagalobeli",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "საგალობელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cantaireacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andord"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of singing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salmodia"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "oriori"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "whakaoriori"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pesnopénije",
"sense": "type of singing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "песнопе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "şarkı"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "terennüm"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 12 12 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "ilahi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 37 9 16 3 2 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 9 13 5 5 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short and simple melody, divided into two parts by double bars, to which unmetrical psalms, etc., are sung or recited. It is the most ancient form of choral music."
],
"id": "en-chant-en-noun-ikDTK91~",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"unmetrical",
"unmetrical"
],
[
"psalm",
"psalm"
],
[
"choral",
"choral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A short and simple melody, divided into two parts by double bars, to which unmetrical psalms, etc., are sung or recited. It is the most ancient form of choral music."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 22 33 11 7 4 6 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Twang; manner of speaking; a canting tone."
],
"id": "en-chant-en-noun-2ohDoE9e",
"links": [
[
"Twang",
"twang"
],
[
"cant",
"cant"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 26 9 13 5 5 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A repetitive song, typically an incantation or part of a ritual."
],
"id": "en-chant-en-noun-yiXkRtVn",
"links": [
[
"incantation",
"incantation"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɑːnt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃænt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃænt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːnt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-chant.ogg/En-us-chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-chant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "chaunt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chant",
"chant (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chanten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chanten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-chant-nl-verb-TihWGJE7",
"links": [
[
"chanten",
"chanten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of chanten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chanten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chanten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-chant-nl-verb-tTMV~yeo",
"links": [
[
"chanten",
"chanten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of chanten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-chant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-chant.ogg/Nl-chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-chant.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chant du cygne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: şan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: şan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chant",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chant"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chant",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cantus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cantus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chant, from Latin cantus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chanter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Singing",
"orig": "fr:Singing",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Talking",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2015, Fréro Delavega, Le chant des sirènes",
"text": "Quand les souvenirs s’emmêlent, les larmes me viennent, et le chant des sirènes me replonge en hiver",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"id": "en-chant-fr-noun-Y~dciQsF",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chanson"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Singing",
"orig": "fr:Singing",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Talking",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the discipline of singing"
],
"id": "en-chant-fr-noun-Lnk2oBMB",
"links": [
[
"singing",
"singing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Fr-chant.ogg/Fr-chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Fr-chant.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chant"
},
"expansion": "French: chant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chant"
},
"expansion": "Old French chant",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French chant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "chants",
"7": "or",
"8": "chants",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants or chants)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl2": "chants"
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants or chants)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the song of the swan is a certain prediction of its death",
"ref": "1552, François Rabelais, Le Tiers Livre",
"text": "chant de Cycne est praesaige certain de sa mort prochaine",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"id": "en-chant-frm-noun-Y~dciQsF",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chant"
},
"expansion": "French chant",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "chants",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nrf:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"id": "en-chant-nrm-noun-Y~dciQsF",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) song"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chanson"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "chant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: chant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: chant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chant"
},
"expansion": "French: chant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cantus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cantus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cantus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chant oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chanz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chantz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chantz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chant",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chant oblique singular, m (oblique plural chanz or chantz, nominative singular chanz or chantz, nominative plural chant)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for his song signifies death",
"ref": "c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, page 104, line 1027",
"text": "car sun chant signefie mort",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"id": "en-chant-fro-noun-Y~dciQsF",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chançon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃant/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃant/",
"note": "late"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant"
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chantar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of chantar"
],
"id": "en-chant-rm-verb-l7vGjZAK",
"links": [
[
"chantar",
"chantar#Romansch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cant",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gant",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghant",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chant",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "chant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cant"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aspirate mutation of cant."
],
"id": "en-chant-cy-noun-exdk-ahS",
"links": [
[
"cant",
"cant#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χant/"
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chanten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chanten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"chanten",
"chanten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of chanten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chanten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chanten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"chanten",
"chanten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of chanten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-chant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-chant.ogg/Nl-chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-chant.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂n-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ænt",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːnt",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːnt/1 syllable",
"en:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chanting goshawk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂n-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chaunten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chaunten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chanter"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanter",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "canto",
"4": "cantāre",
"t": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Latin cantāre (“sing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cant",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chaunten, from Old French chanter, from Latin cantāre (“sing”). Doublet of cant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chanting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chanted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chanted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chant (third-person singular simple present chants, present participle chanting, simple past and past participle chanted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To sing, especially without instruments, and as applied to monophonic and pre-modern music."
],
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"monophonic",
"monophonic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To sing or intone sacred text."
],
"links": [
[
"intone",
"intone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The football fans chanted insults at the referee.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Leo J. Daugherty III, The Marine Corps and the State Department, page 116",
"text": "On their way to Parliament Square, the demonstrators chanted slogans, sang the Hungarian national anthem, and waved banners and Hungarian flags (minus the hated Communist emblem).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner, especially as a group."
],
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"rhythmical",
"rhythmical"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To sell horses fraudulently, exaggerating their merits."
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"fraudulent",
"fraudulent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To sell horses fraudulently, exaggerating their merits."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɑːnt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃænt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃænt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːnt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-chant.ogg/En-us-chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-chant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "chaunt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napjavam",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "напявам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "chanten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "zingen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "messuta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "chanter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "cantar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galoba",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "გალობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galobs",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "გალობს"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "can"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "bí ag cantaireacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "salmodiare"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "än aitu",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "ән айту"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "cano"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "oriori"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "tlatoa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "cantar"
},
{
"code": "rap",
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "rongorongo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "petʹ",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "петь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "religious",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "salmodiar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "şarkı söylemek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "terennüm etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "ilahi okumak"
},
{
"code": "zro",
"lang": "Záparo",
"sense": "sing monophonically without instruments",
"word": "uranu"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"word": "skandi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skandować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"word": "scanda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skandirovatʹ",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"word": "скандировать"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skanduváty",
"sense": "utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скандува́ти"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chant (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂n-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ænt",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːnt",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːnt/1 syllable",
"en:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chant royal"
},
{
"word": "chant talk"
},
{
"word": "chant therapy"
},
{
"word": "Jody chant"
},
{
"word": "terrace chant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂n-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chaunten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chaunten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chanter"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanter",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "canto",
"4": "cantāre",
"t": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Latin cantāre (“sing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cant",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chaunten, from Old French chanter, from Latin cantāre (“sing”). Doublet of cant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chant (plural chants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cant"
},
{
"word": "cantor"
},
{
"word": "cantorate"
},
{
"word": "cantrix"
},
{
"word": "chanter"
},
{
"word": "enchant"
},
{
"word": "Gregorian chant"
},
{
"word": "incantation"
},
{
"word": "Ramayana monkey chant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Type of singing done generally without instruments and harmony."
],
"links": [
[
"singing",
"singing"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A short and simple melody, divided into two parts by double bars, to which unmetrical psalms, etc., are sung or recited. It is the most ancient form of choral music."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"unmetrical",
"unmetrical"
],
[
"psalm",
"psalm"
],
[
"choral",
"choral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A short and simple melody, divided into two parts by double bars, to which unmetrical psalms, etc., are sung or recited. It is the most ancient form of choral music."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Twang; manner of speaking; a canting tone."
],
"links": [
[
"Twang",
"twang"
],
[
"cant",
"cant"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A repetitive song, typically an incantation or part of a ritual."
],
"links": [
[
"incantation",
"incantation"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɑːnt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃænt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃænt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːnt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-chant.ogg/En-us-chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-chant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "chaunt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sagalobeli",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "საგალობელი"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cantaireacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andord"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of singing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salmodia"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "oriori"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "whakaoriori"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pesnopénije",
"sense": "type of singing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "песнопе́ние"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "şarkı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "terennüm"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of singing",
"word": "ilahi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chant",
"chant (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Singing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chant du cygne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: şan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: şan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chant",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chant"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chant",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cantus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cantus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chant, from Latin cantus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chanter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2015, Fréro Delavega, Le chant des sirènes",
"text": "Quand les souvenirs s’emmêlent, les larmes me viennent, et le chant des sirènes me replonge en hiver",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chanson"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the discipline of singing"
],
"links": [
[
"singing",
"singing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Fr-chant.ogg/Fr-chant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Fr-chant.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chant"
},
"expansion": "French: chant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chant"
},
"expansion": "Old French chant",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French chant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "chants",
"7": "or",
"8": "chants",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants or chants)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl2": "chants"
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants or chants)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French terms with quotations",
"Requests for pronunciation in Middle French entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the song of the swan is a certain prediction of its death",
"ref": "1552, François Rabelais, Le Tiers Livre",
"text": "chant de Cycne est praesaige certain de sa mort prochaine",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chant"
},
"expansion": "French chant",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "chants",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chant m (plural chants)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms borrowed from French",
"Norman terms derived from French",
"nrf:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) song"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chanson"
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "chant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: chant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: chant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chant"
},
"expansion": "French: chant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cantus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cantus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cantus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chant oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chanz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chantz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chantz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chant",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chant oblique singular, m (oblique plural chanz or chantz, nominative singular chanz or chantz, nominative plural chant)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Old French/ant",
"Rhymes:Old French/ant/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for his song signifies death",
"ref": "c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, page 104, line 1027",
"text": "car sun chant signefie mort",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃant/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃant/",
"note": "late"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chançon"
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch non-lemma forms",
"Romansch verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chantar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of chantar"
],
"links": [
[
"chantar",
"chantar#Romansch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cant",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gant",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghant",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chant",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "chant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cant"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh aspirate-mutation forms",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aspirate mutation of cant."
],
"links": [
[
"cant",
"cant#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χant/"
}
],
"word": "chant"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chant oblique singular or', originally 'chant oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"chant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chant oblique singular or', originally 'chant oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"chant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'chant oblique singular or' in 'chant oblique singular, m (oblique plural chanz or chantz, nominative singular chanz or chantz, nominative plural chant)'",
"path": [
"chant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: cant, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"chant"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: gant, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"chant"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nghant, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"chant"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chant",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.