"incantation" meaning in All languages combined

See incantation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/ Audio: En-au-incantation.ogg Forms: incantations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Middle English incantacioun, from Old French incantation, from Latin incantatio. More at enchant. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*keh₂n-}}, {{inh|en|enm|incantacioun}} Middle English incantacioun, {{der|en|fro|incantation}} Old French incantation, {{der|en|la|incantatio}} Latin incantatio Head templates: {{en-noun}} incantation (plural incantations)
  1. The act or process of using formulas and/or usually rhyming words, sung or spoken, with occult ceremonies, for the purpose of raising spirits, producing enchantment, or creating other magical results. Synonyms: galdr Translations (process): ἐπῳδή (epōidḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), заклинание (zaklinanie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), bezwering [feminine] (Dutch), loitsinta (Finnish), incantation [feminine] (French), επωδή (epodí) [feminine] (Greek), incantātiō [feminine] (Latin), carmen [neuter] (Latin), вра́жање (vrážanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), ба́ење (báenje) [neuter] (Macedonian), mata (Maori), karakia (Maori), inkantacja [feminine] (Polish), descântare [feminine] (Romanian), чароде́йство (čarodéjstvo) [neuter] (Russian), incantación [feminine] (Spanish), encantación [feminine] (Spanish), encantamiento [masculine] (Spanish), encantorio [masculine] (Spanish), encantamento [masculine] (Spanish), besvärjelse [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-incantation-en-noun-I5UBfUNi Disambiguation of 'process': 59 0 41
  2. A formula of words used as above. Translations (formula): ἐπῳδή (epōidḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), 咒語 (Chinese Mandarin), 咒语 (zhòuyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 咒文 (zhòuwén) (Chinese Mandarin), tlācatecolōtlahtōlli (Classical Nahuatl), bezwering [feminine] (Dutch), spreuk [feminine] (Dutch), loitsu (Finnish), incantation [feminine] (French), Beschwörung [feminine] (German), επωδή (epodí) [feminine] (Greek), ξόρκι (xórki) [colloquial, neuter] (Greek), 呪い (noroi) (alt: のろい) (Japanese), 呪文 (jumon) (alt: じゅもん) (Japanese), 주문 (jumun) (Korean), incantamentum [neuter] (Latin), carmen [neuter] (Latin), во́лшебен збор (vólšeben zbor) [masculine] (Macedonian), ihi (Maori), tapatapa (Maori), Behakjsunk [feminine] (Plautdietsch), feitiço [masculine] (Portuguese), incantație [feminine] (Romanian), descântec [neuter] (Romanian), заклина́ние (zaklinánije) [neuter] (Russian), загово́р (zagovór) [masculine] (Russian), besvärjelse [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-incantation-en-noun-WGiAdMcB Disambiguation of 'formula': 19 67 13
  3. (computing, slang) Any esoteric command or procedure. Tags: slang Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-incantation-en-noun--vFsQJsk Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 19 47 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 18 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 14 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 9 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 30 19 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 32 19 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations: 22 12 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 28 21 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 33 17 50 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 27 22 51 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 28 19 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 20 21 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 28 17 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 33 17 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 28 17 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 33 17 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 33 18 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 33 17 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 17 8 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 36 20 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 31 23 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 33 17 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 28 17 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 17 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 33 17 50 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: encantation Related terms: incanter

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɛ̃.kɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav Forms: incantations [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin incantātiōnem. By surface analysis, incanter + -ation. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|LL.|incantātiō|incantātiōnem}} Borrowed from Late Latin incantātiōnem, {{surf|fr|incanter|-ation}} By surface analysis, incanter + -ation Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} incantation f (plural incantations)
  1. incantation Tags: feminine Related terms: enchanter

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂n-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "incantacioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English incantacioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "incantation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French incantation",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "incantatio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin incantatio",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English incantacioun, from Old French incantation, from Latin incantatio. More at enchant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "incantations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "incantation (plural incantations)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "incanter"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922, Eleanour Sinclair Rohde, The Old English Herbals, Longmans, Green and Co.:",
          "text": "Yarrow is one of the aboriginal English plants, and from time immemorial it has been used in incantations and by witches. Country folk still regard it as one of our most valuable herbs, especially for rheumatism.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, “Red Letter Year”, in Red Letter Year, performed by Ani Difranco:",
          "text": "new years eve we dropped mushrooms / and danced around the house / making music with everything that we found / incantation replaced resolution",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of using formulas and/or usually rhyming words, sung or spoken, with occult ceremonies, for the purpose of raising spirits, producing enchantment, or creating other magical results."
      ],
      "id": "en-incantation-en-noun-I5UBfUNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "formulas",
          "formulas"
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        [
          "rhyming",
          "rhyming"
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          "words"
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        [
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          "occult"
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        [
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        [
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        [
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          "magical"
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "galdr"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zaklinanie",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заклинание"
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        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "bezwering"
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "el",
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
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          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "epōidḗ",
          "sense": "process",
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          "word": "ἐπῳδή"
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        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "incantātiō"
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        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "process",
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            "neuter"
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          "word": "carmen"
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        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vrážanje",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "вра́жање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "báenje",
          "sense": "process",
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            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ба́ење"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "process",
          "word": "mata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "process",
          "word": "karakia"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "process",
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            "feminine"
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "descântare"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čarodéjstvo",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "чароде́йство"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incantación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "encantación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "encantamiento"
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "encantamento"
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          "_dis1": "59 0 41",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "process",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "besvärjelse"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
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          "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii], page 115, column 2:",
          "text": "My ancient Incantations are too weake, / And hell too ſtrong for me to buckle with:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1889, Jerome K. Jerome, Three Men in a Boat […] :",
          "text": "We did not know what scrambled eggs were, and we fancied that it must be some Red Indian or Sandwich Islands sort of dish that required dances and incantations for its proper cooking.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, Elliott O'Donnell, Werwolves:",
          "text": "Then he produced a string of beads, and after placing it over the scratchings he had made on the soil, jerked out some strange incantation in a voice that thickened and quivered with terror.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913 August, Jack London, John Barleycorn, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC:",
          "text": "It is nothing new, these vital lies men tell themselves, muttering and mumbling them like charms and incantations against the powers of Night. The voodoos and medicine men and the devil-devil doctors were the fathers of metaphysics.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A formula of words used as above."
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        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "formula",
          "word": "咒語"
        },
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          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhòuyǔ",
          "sense": "formula",
          "word": "咒语"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
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          "roman": "zhòuwén",
          "sense": "formula",
          "word": "咒文"
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          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
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          "word": "tlācatecolōtlahtōlli"
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          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "spreuk"
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          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "formula",
          "word": "loitsu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incantation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Beschwörung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epodí",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "επωδή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "xórki",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ξόρκι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "epōidḗ",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἐπῳδή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "alt": "のろい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "noroi",
          "sense": "formula",
          "word": "呪い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "alt": "じゅもん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jumon",
          "sense": "formula",
          "word": "呪文"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jumun",
          "sense": "formula",
          "word": "주문"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "incantamentum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "carmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vólšeben zbor",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "во́лшебен збор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "formula",
          "word": "ihi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "formula",
          "word": "tapatapa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Behakjsunk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "feitiço"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incantație"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "descântec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaklinánije",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заклина́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zagovór",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "загово́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 67 13",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "formula",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "besvärjelse"
        }
      ]
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 17 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 17 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 20 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 23 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 17 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 17 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, John Purcell, Robert Kiesling, Linux: The Complete Reference: Book 1, page 412:",
          "text": "The appropriate incantation of route is shown below; the gw keyword tells it that the next argument denotes a gateway.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Kyle Rankin, Linux Multimedia Hacks: Tips & Tools for Taming Images, Audio, and Video:",
          "text": "There's more than one command incantation to create an AVI. It's all a question of experimenting with the different audio and video codecs.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, James Pogran, Learning PowerShell DSC, page 11:",
          "text": "Servers move from being special snowflakes to being disposable numbers on a list that can be created and destroyed without requiring someone to remember the specific incantation to make it work.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any esoteric command or procedure."
      ],
      "id": "en-incantation-en-noun--vFsQJsk",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "esoteric",
          "esoteric"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "procedure",
          "procedure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, slang) Any esoteric command or procedure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-incantation.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-au-incantation.ogg/En-au-incantation.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-au-incantation.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "encantation"
    }
  ],
  "word": "incantation"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "incantātiō",
        "4": "incantātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin incantātiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "incanter",
        "3": "-ation"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, incanter + -ation",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin incantātiōnem. By surface analysis, incanter + -ation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "incantations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "incantation f (plural incantations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incantation"
      ],
      "id": "en-incantation-fr-noun-WUvKO~Px",
      "links": [
        [
          "incantation",
          "incantation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "enchanter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃.kɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "incantation"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂n-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂n-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "incantacioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English incantacioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "incantation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French incantation",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "incantatio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin incantatio",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English incantacioun, from Old French incantation, from Latin incantatio. More at enchant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "incantations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "incantation (plural incantations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "incanter"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922, Eleanour Sinclair Rohde, The Old English Herbals, Longmans, Green and Co.:",
          "text": "Yarrow is one of the aboriginal English plants, and from time immemorial it has been used in incantations and by witches. Country folk still regard it as one of our most valuable herbs, especially for rheumatism.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, “Red Letter Year”, in Red Letter Year, performed by Ani Difranco:",
          "text": "new years eve we dropped mushrooms / and danced around the house / making music with everything that we found / incantation replaced resolution",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of using formulas and/or usually rhyming words, sung or spoken, with occult ceremonies, for the purpose of raising spirits, producing enchantment, or creating other magical results."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "formulas",
          "formulas"
        ],
        [
          "rhyming",
          "rhyming"
        ],
        [
          "words",
          "words"
        ],
        [
          "occult",
          "occult"
        ],
        [
          "ceremonies",
          "ceremonies"
        ],
        [
          "raising",
          "raising"
        ],
        [
          "spirits",
          "spirits"
        ],
        [
          "enchantment",
          "enchantment"
        ],
        [
          "magical",
          "magical"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "galdr"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii], page 115, column 2:",
          "text": "My ancient Incantations are too weake, / And hell too ſtrong for me to buckle with:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1889, Jerome K. Jerome, Three Men in a Boat […] :",
          "text": "We did not know what scrambled eggs were, and we fancied that it must be some Red Indian or Sandwich Islands sort of dish that required dances and incantations for its proper cooking.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, Elliott O'Donnell, Werwolves:",
          "text": "Then he produced a string of beads, and after placing it over the scratchings he had made on the soil, jerked out some strange incantation in a voice that thickened and quivered with terror.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913 August, Jack London, John Barleycorn, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC:",
          "text": "It is nothing new, these vital lies men tell themselves, muttering and mumbling them like charms and incantations against the powers of Night. The voodoos and medicine men and the devil-devil doctors were the fathers of metaphysics.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A formula of words used as above."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, John Purcell, Robert Kiesling, Linux: The Complete Reference: Book 1, page 412:",
          "text": "The appropriate incantation of route is shown below; the gw keyword tells it that the next argument denotes a gateway.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Kyle Rankin, Linux Multimedia Hacks: Tips & Tools for Taming Images, Audio, and Video:",
          "text": "There's more than one command incantation to create an AVI. It's all a question of experimenting with the different audio and video codecs.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, James Pogran, Learning PowerShell DSC, page 11:",
          "text": "Servers move from being special snowflakes to being disposable numbers on a list that can be created and destroyed without requiring someone to remember the specific incantation to make it work.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any esoteric command or procedure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "esoteric",
          "esoteric"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "procedure",
          "procedure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, slang) Any esoteric command or procedure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-incantation.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-au-incantation.ogg/En-au-incantation.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-au-incantation.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "encantation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zaklinanie",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заклинание"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bezwering"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "process",
      "word": "loitsinta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incantation"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epodí",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επωδή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "epōidḗ",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἐπῳδή"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incantātiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vrážanje",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вра́жање"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "báenje",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ба́ење"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "process",
      "word": "mata"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "process",
      "word": "karakia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inkantacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "descântare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čarodéjstvo",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "чароде́йство"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incantación"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "encantación"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "encantamiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "encantorio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "encantamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "process",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "besvärjelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "咒語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhòuyǔ",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "咒语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhòuwén",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "咒文"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "tlācatecolōtlahtōlli"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bezwering"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spreuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "loitsu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incantation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Beschwörung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epodí",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επωδή"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "xórki",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ξόρκι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "epōidḗ",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἐπῳδή"
    },
    {
      "alt": "のろい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "noroi",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "呪い"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅもん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jumon",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "呪文"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jumun",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "주문"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "incantamentum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vólšeben zbor",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "во́лшебен збор"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "ihi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "formula",
      "word": "tapatapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Behakjsunk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "feitiço"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incantație"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "descântec"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaklinánije",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заклина́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zagovór",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "загово́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "formula",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "besvärjelse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "incantation"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "incantātiō",
        "4": "incantātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin incantātiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "incanter",
        "3": "-ation"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, incanter + -ation",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin incantātiōnem. By surface analysis, incanter + -ation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "incantations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "incantation f (plural incantations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "enchanter"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "French terms suffixed with -ation",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incantation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incantation",
          "incantation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃.kɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-incantation.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "incantation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for incantation meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.