"catty" meaning in All languages combined

See catty on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈkæti/ [US], [ˈkʰæɾi] [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catty.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cattier [comparative], cattiest [superlative]
Rhymes: -æti Etymology: From cat + -y. Compare Dutch kattig (“catty”); in sense “hostility”, see catfight. Etymology templates: {{suf|en|cat|-y|id2=adjectival}} cat + -y, {{cog|nl|kattig|t=catty}} Dutch kattig (“catty”), {{m|en|catfight}} catfight Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} catty (comparative cattier, superlative cattiest)
  1. (informal, of a person or remark) With subtle hostility in an effort to hurt, annoy, or upset, particularly among women. Tags: informal Categories (topical): Personality Synonyms (spiteful): bitchy [derogatory], cattish, malicious, nasty, snide, spiteful Related terms (hostility, especially between women): handbags, handbags at dawn, the handbags come out, meow Translations (spiteful): злобен (zloben) (Bulgarian), sladrende (Danish), kattig (Dutch), ilkeä (Finnish), rosse (French), rosserie (French), méchant (French), zickig (German), boshaft (German), gehässig (German), stutenbissig (German), sunyi (Hungarian), alattomos (Hungarian), rosszindulatú (Hungarian), malizioso (Italian), spydig (Norwegian), зло́бный (zlóbnyj) (Russian), озло́бленный (ozlóblennyj) (Russian), злой (zloj) (Russian), malicioso (Spanish), spydig (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-catty-en-adj-sUf-jNLL Disambiguation of Personality: 34 3 27 36 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival), Hong Kong English Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 3 18 37 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 30 2 32 36 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 33 2 29 36 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival): 92 8 Disambiguation of Hong Kong English: 24 1 36 39 Disambiguation of 'spiteful': 57 43 Disambiguation of 'hostility, especially between women': 99 1 Disambiguation of 'spiteful': 57 43
  2. (informal) Resembling or characteristic of a cat. Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-catty-en-adj-PN682ShM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: catfight
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: catties [plural], cattys [plural]
Etymology: From Malay kati, from Tamil கட்டி (kaṭṭi). Etymology templates: {{der|en|ms|kati}} Malay kati, {{der|en|ta|கட்டி}} Tamil கட்டி (kaṭṭi) Head templates: {{en-noun|catties|cattys}} catty (plural catties or cattys)
  1. A (unit of) weight used in China, generally standardized as half a kilogram. Categories (topical): Personality, Units of measure Synonyms: cattee, kati, katti, katty [obsolete] Translations (a unit of weight in China): (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), (gan¹) (Chinese Cantonese), (jīn) (Chinese Mandarin), (kîn) (Hakka Chinese), kati (Indonesian), (kin) (alt: きん) (Japanese), (geun) (alt: ) (Korean), kati (Malay), ка́тти (kátti) [neuter] (Russian), цзинь (czinʹ) [masculine] (Russian), มายน (maa yon) (Thai), cân (alt: ) (Vietnamese), (¹cin) (Wu Chinese)
    Sense id: en-catty-en-noun-a1T-yPli Disambiguation of Personality: 34 3 27 36 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 14 3 48 35 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Hong Kong English Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 3 18 37 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 30 2 32 36 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 33 2 29 36 Disambiguation of Hong Kong English: 24 1 36 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: catties [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} catty (plural catties)
  1. (slang) A catapult. Tags: slang Categories (topical): Personality Related terms: catty-corner, catty-cornered, catty-mount
    Sense id: en-catty-en-noun-fIhJhS5b Disambiguation of Personality: 34 3 27 36 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Hong Kong English Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 3 18 37 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 30 2 32 36 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 33 2 29 36 Disambiguation of Hong Kong English: 24 1 36 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for catty meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cat",
        "3": "-y",
        "id2": "adjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "cat + -y",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kattig",
        "t": "catty"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kattig (“catty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "catfight"
      },
      "expansion": "catfight",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cat + -y. Compare Dutch kattig (“catty”); in sense “hostility”, see catfight.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cattier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "catty (comparative cattier, superlative cattiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "catfight"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 3 18 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "30 2 32 36",
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          "parents": [
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          "_dis": "33 2 29 36",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 1 36 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 3 27 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "en:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "With subtle hostility in an effort to hurt, annoy, or upset, particularly among women."
      ],
      "id": "en-catty-en-adj-sUf-jNLL",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, of a person or remark) With subtle hostility in an effort to hurt, annoy, or upset, particularly among women."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person or remark"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "hostility, especially between women",
          "word": "handbags"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "hostility, especially between women",
          "word": "handbags at dawn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "hostility, especially between women",
          "word": "the handbags come out"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "hostility, especially between women",
          "word": "meow"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "bitchy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "cattish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "malicious"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "nasty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "snide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "spiteful"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zloben",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "злобен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "sladrende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "kattig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "ilkeä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "rosse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "rosserie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "méchant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "zickig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "boshaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "gehässig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "stutenbissig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "sunyi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "alattomos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "rosszindulatú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "malizioso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "spydig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zlóbnyj",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "зло́бный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ozlóblennyj",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "озло́бленный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zloj",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "злой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "malicioso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "spiteful",
          "word": "spydig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a catty smell",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling or characteristic of a cat."
      ],
      "id": "en-catty-en-adj-PN682ShM",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Resembling or characteristic of a cat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰæɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æti"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "caddie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "caddy (in some dialects)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catty.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catty"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kati"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "கட்டி"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil கட்டி (kaṭṭi)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kati, from Tamil கட்டி (kaṭṭi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "catties",
        "2": "cattys"
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 3 18 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 2 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 1 36 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 3 27 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "en:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 48 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "en:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1699, Captain William Dampier, A new voyage round the world, Volume 1",
          "text": "16 Mess, make a Tale, which here is 20 s. English, 5 Tale make a Bancal, a weight so called, and 20 Bancal make a Catty, another weight.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1847, Robert Montgomery Martin, China; Political, Commercial, and Social, volume 2, James Madden, page 124",
          "text": "Transparent yellow pieces are the best; the price is from eight to fourteen dollars per catty, according to size and quality.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Huaiyin Li, Village China Under Socialism and Reform: A Micro-History, 1948-2008, Stanford University Press, page 94",
          "text": "To limit team members' consumption, it issued food stamps to the villagers and allowed everyone to eat one catty of rice a day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A (unit of) weight used in China, generally standardized as half a kilogram."
      ],
      "id": "en-catty-en-noun-a1T-yPli",
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cattee"
        },
        {
          "word": "kati"
        },
        {
          "word": "katti"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "katty"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gan¹",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "斤"
        },
        {
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "kîn",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "斤"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "斤"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jīn",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "斤"
        },
        {
          "code": "wuu",
          "lang": "Wu Chinese",
          "roman": "¹cin",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "斤"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "kati"
        },
        {
          "alt": "きん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kin",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "斤"
        },
        {
          "alt": "斤",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "geun",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "근"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "kati"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kátti",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ка́тти"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "czinʹ",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цзинь"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "maa yon",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "มายน"
        },
        {
          "alt": "斤",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
          "word": "cân"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "catty"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "catty (plural catties)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 3 18 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 2 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 1 36 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong English",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 3 27 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "en:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Sheldon Arensen, The Carjackers, page 43",
          "text": "“Give me your slingshot, and I'll let you have it back after school this afternoon,” she said firmly. […] I stuck the 'catty' into my back pocket and ran outside to meet the others.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, David Cooper, Christiaan Barnard: The Surgeon Who Dared",
          "text": "You could also keep a tennis ball and a frog, or a catapult and a frog, but not all three together. I know because I tried it. The frog got a bit squashed between the ball and the handle of the catty.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A catapult."
      ],
      "id": "en-catty-en-noun-fIhJhS5b",
      "links": [
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A catapult."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "catty-corner"
        },
        {
          "word": "catty-cornered"
        },
        {
          "word": "catty-mount"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "catty"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Hong Kong English",
    "Rhymes:English/æti",
    "Rhymes:English/æti/2 syllables",
    "en:Personality",
    "en:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cat",
        "3": "-y",
        "id2": "adjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "cat + -y",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kattig",
        "t": "catty"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kattig (“catty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "catfight"
      },
      "expansion": "catfight",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cat + -y. Compare Dutch kattig (“catty”); in sense “hostility”, see catfight.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cattier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "catty (comparative cattier, superlative cattiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "catfight"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hostility, especially between women",
      "word": "handbags"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hostility, especially between women",
      "word": "handbags at dawn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hostility, especially between women",
      "word": "the handbags come out"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hostility, especially between women",
      "word": "meow"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "With subtle hostility in an effort to hurt, annoy, or upset, particularly among women."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, of a person or remark) With subtle hostility in an effort to hurt, annoy, or upset, particularly among women."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person or remark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a catty smell",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling or characteristic of a cat."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Resembling or characteristic of a cat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰæɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æti"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "caddie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "caddy (in some dialects)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catty.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "bitchy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "cattish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "malicious"
    },
    {
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "nasty"
    },
    {
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "snide"
    },
    {
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "spiteful"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zloben",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "злобен"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "sladrende"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "kattig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "ilkeä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "rosse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "rosserie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "méchant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "zickig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "boshaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "gehässig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "stutenbissig"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "sunyi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "alattomos"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "rosszindulatú"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "malizioso"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "spydig"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zlóbnyj",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "зло́бный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ozlóblennyj",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "озло́бленный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zloj",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "злой"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "malicioso"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "spiteful",
      "word": "spydig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Malay",
    "English terms derived from Tamil",
    "Hong Kong English",
    "en:Personality",
    "en:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kati"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "கட்டி"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil கட்டி (kaṭṭi)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kati, from Tamil கட்டி (kaṭṭi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catties",
        "2": "cattys"
      },
      "expansion": "catty (plural catties or cattys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1699, Captain William Dampier, A new voyage round the world, Volume 1",
          "text": "16 Mess, make a Tale, which here is 20 s. English, 5 Tale make a Bancal, a weight so called, and 20 Bancal make a Catty, another weight.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1847, Robert Montgomery Martin, China; Political, Commercial, and Social, volume 2, James Madden, page 124",
          "text": "Transparent yellow pieces are the best; the price is from eight to fourteen dollars per catty, according to size and quality.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Huaiyin Li, Village China Under Socialism and Reform: A Micro-History, 1948-2008, Stanford University Press, page 94",
          "text": "To limit team members' consumption, it issued food stamps to the villagers and allowed everyone to eat one catty of rice a day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A (unit of) weight used in China, generally standardized as half a kilogram."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cattee"
    },
    {
      "word": "kati"
    },
    {
      "word": "katti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "katty"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gan¹",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "斤"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "kîn",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "斤"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "斤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jīn",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "斤"
    },
    {
      "code": "wuu",
      "lang": "Wu Chinese",
      "roman": "¹cin",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "斤"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "kati"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kin",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "斤"
    },
    {
      "alt": "斤",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geun",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "근"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "kati"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kátti",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ка́тти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "czinʹ",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цзинь"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "maa yon",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "มายน"
    },
    {
      "alt": "斤",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a unit of weight in China",
      "word": "cân"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Hong Kong English",
    "en:Personality",
    "en:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "catty (plural catties)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "catty-corner"
    },
    {
      "word": "catty-cornered"
    },
    {
      "word": "catty-mount"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Sheldon Arensen, The Carjackers, page 43",
          "text": "“Give me your slingshot, and I'll let you have it back after school this afternoon,” she said firmly. […] I stuck the 'catty' into my back pocket and ran outside to meet the others.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, David Cooper, Christiaan Barnard: The Surgeon Who Dared",
          "text": "You could also keep a tennis ball and a frog, or a catapult and a frog, but not all three together. I know because I tried it. The frog got a bit squashed between the ball and the handle of the catty.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A catapult."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A catapult."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "catty"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": kin, kirn, kun vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "catty"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "catty",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.