See bumpkin on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bumpkinish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bumpkinism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bumpkinly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "country bumpkin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "joskin" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "boomken", "4": "", "5": "shrub, little tree" }, "expansion": "Dutch boomken (“shrub, little tree”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "boom", "3": "kin", "id2": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "boom + -kin", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Baumke" }, "expansion": "German Baumke", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch boomken (“shrub, little tree”), equivalent to boom + -kin. Note that the English word boom is etymologically related to the aforementioned in the sense of \"large stem\", or \"big tree\". 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0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "rustic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "savage" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "idiot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "idler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "ignoramus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 13 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A clumsy, unsophisticated person; a yokel." ], "id": "en-bumpkin-en-noun-vetI5vlw", "links": [ [ "clumsy", "clumsy" ], [ "unsophisticated", "unsophisticated" ], [ "yokel", "yokel" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taujà" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "yokel", "word": "鄉下人" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "alt": "hoeng¹ haa⁶⁻² jan⁴", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "yokel", "word": "乡下人" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "yokel", "word": "鄉下佬" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngxialǎo", "sense": "yokel", "word": "乡下佬" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "yokel", "word": "鄉下人" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngxiarén", "sense": "yokel", "word": "乡下人" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bondejokke" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bondeknold" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bonderøv" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "yokel", "word": "tomppeli" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plouc" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "yokel", "word": "péquenaud" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "manant" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "pailán" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "badoco" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "paduán" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "paifoco" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "pailaroco" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "paiolo" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hinterwäldler" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bauerntölpel" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tölpel" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vlákas", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βλάκας" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cábóg" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tútachán" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dundarlán" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buzzurro" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "villico" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cafone" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zappaterra" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chonnom", "sense": "yokel", "word": "촌놈" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chontteugi", "sense": "yokel", "word": "촌뜨기" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sigoltteugi", "sense": "yokel", "word": "시골뜨기" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "petrō" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rusticus" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "yokel", "word": "panekāka" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dommabua" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "țăran" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paleto" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "palurdo" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "montañero" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "montuno" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cazurro" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "guajiro" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jíbaro" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pueblerino" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klumpeduns" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fårskalle" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bondläpp" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "yokel", "word": "nhà quê" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "41 13 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A short boom or spar used to extend a sail or secure a stay." ], "id": "en-bumpkin-en-noun-PgDDf9RY", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "boom", "boom" ], [ "spar", "spar" ], [ "extend", "extend" ], [ "sail", "sail" ], [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "stay", "stay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A short boom or spar used to extend a sail or secure a stay." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 16 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 50", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -kin (diminutive)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 13 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 15 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 6 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 14 63", 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 12 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 10 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 13 54", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1836, Joanna Baillie, The Phantom, act 1:", "text": "They mix with Dancers, who now advance to the front, where a bumpkin, or dance of many interwoven reels, is performed; after which the Bride is led to a seat, and some of her Maidens sit by her.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Dance, a series of reels, Scottish." ], "id": "en-bumpkin-en-noun-pWzSUhY8", "links": [ [ "Dance", "dance" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʌmpkɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bumpkin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-bumpkin.ogg/En-us-bumpkin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-bumpkin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmpkɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "word": "bogan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "boor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "bumpkin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "chawbacon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "chuff" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "churl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "clenchpoop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "clown" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "cornball" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "jay" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "kern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "lamb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "lubber" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "lout" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "rube" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Tony Lumpkin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "UK", "dated" ], "word": "tyke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "peasant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "unsophisticate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "yahoo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "yokel" } ], "word": "bumpkin" }
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Note that the English word boom is etymologically related to the aforementioned in the sense of \"large stem\", or \"big tree\". 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interwoven reels, is performed; after which the Bride is led to a seat, and some of her Maidens sit by her.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Dance, a series of reels, Scottish." ], "links": [ [ "Dance", "dance" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʌmpkɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bumpkin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-bumpkin.ogg/En-us-bumpkin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-bumpkin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmpkɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "word": "bogan" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "boor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "bumpkin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "chawbacon" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "chuff" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "churl" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "clenchpoop" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "clown" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "cornball" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "jay" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "kern" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "lamb" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "lubber" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "lout" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "rube" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Tony Lumpkin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "tags": [ "UK", "dated" ], "word": "tyke" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "peasant" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "unsophisticate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "yahoo" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bumpkin", "word": "yokel" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taujà" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "yokel", "word": "鄉下人" }, { "alt": "hoeng¹ haa⁶⁻² jan⁴", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "yokel", "word": "乡下人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "yokel", "word": "鄉下佬" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngxialǎo", "sense": "yokel", "word": "乡下佬" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "yokel", "word": "鄉下人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngxiarén", "sense": "yokel", "word": "乡下人" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bondejokke" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bondeknold" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bonderøv" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "yokel", "word": "tomppeli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plouc" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "yokel", "word": "péquenaud" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "manant" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "pailán" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "badoco" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "paduán" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "paifoco" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "pailaroco" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "yokel", "word": "paiolo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hinterwäldler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bauerntölpel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tölpel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vlákas", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βλάκας" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cábóg" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tútachán" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dundarlán" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buzzurro" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "villico" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cafone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zappaterra" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chonnom", "sense": "yokel", "word": "촌놈" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chontteugi", "sense": "yokel", "word": "촌뜨기" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sigoltteugi", "sense": "yokel", "word": "시골뜨기" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "petrō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rusticus" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "yokel", "word": "panekāka" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dommabua" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "țăran" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paleto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "palurdo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "montañero" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "montuno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cazurro" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "guajiro" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jíbaro" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pueblerino" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klumpeduns" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fårskalle" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "yokel", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bondläpp" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "yokel", "word": "nhà quê" } ], "word": "bumpkin" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.