"rusticus" meaning in Latin

See rusticus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈruːs.tɪ.kʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈrus.ti.kus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *rowestikos. Equivalent to rūs + -ticus. Etymology templates: {{der|la|itc-pro|*rowestikos}} Proto-Italic *rowestikos, {{af|la|rūs|-ticus}} rūs + -ticus Head templates: {{la-adj|rūsticus}} rūsticus (feminine rūstica, neuter rūsticum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|rūsticus}} Forms: rūsticus [canonical], rūstica [feminine], rūsticum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], rūsticus [masculine, nominative, singular], rūstica [feminine, nominative, singular], rūsticum [neuter, nominative, singular], rūsticī [masculine, nominative, plural], rūsticae [feminine, nominative, plural], rūstica [neuter, nominative, plural], rūsticī [genitive, masculine, singular], rūsticae [feminine, genitive, singular], rūsticī [genitive, neuter, singular], rūsticōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], rūsticārum [feminine, genitive, plural], rūsticōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], rūsticō [dative, masculine, singular], rūsticae [dative, feminine, singular], rūsticō [dative, neuter, singular], rūsticīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], rūsticum [accusative, masculine, singular], rūsticam [accusative, feminine, singular], rūsticum [accusative, neuter, singular], rūsticōs [accusative, masculine, plural], rūsticās [accusative, feminine, plural], rūstica [accusative, neuter, plural], rūsticō [ablative, masculine, singular], rūsticā [ablative, feminine, singular], rūsticō [ablative, neuter, singular], rūsticīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], rūstice [masculine, singular, vocative], rūstica [feminine, singular, vocative], rūsticum [neuter, singular, vocative], rūsticī [masculine, plural, vocative], rūsticae [feminine, plural, vocative], rūstica [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. of the country, rural, rustic Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: agrestis
    Sense id: en-rusticus-la-adj-Edz57JzI Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 27 31 33 9
  2. (figuratively) unrefined, boorish, coarse Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-rusticus-la-adj-gcdF-4t4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -ticus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 27 31 33 9 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ticus: 7 48 33 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 49 22 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 72 12 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rūsticānus, rūsticātim, rūsticē, rūsticitās, rūsticor, rūsticulus

Noun

IPA: [ˈruːs.tɪ.kʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈrus.ti.kus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *rowestikos. Equivalent to rūs + -ticus. Etymology templates: {{der|la|itc-pro|*rowestikos}} Proto-Italic *rowestikos, {{af|la|rūs|-ticus}} rūs + -ticus Head templates: {{la-noun|rūsticus<2>}} rūsticus m (genitive rūsticī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rūsticus<2>}} Forms: rūsticus [canonical, masculine], rūsticī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rūsticus [nominative, singular], rūsticī [nominative, plural], rūsticī [genitive, singular], rūsticōrum [genitive, plural], rūsticō [dative, singular], rūsticīs [dative, plural], rūsticum [accusative, singular], rūsticōs [accusative, plural], rūsticō [ablative, singular], rūsticīs [ablative, plural], rūstice [singular, vocative], rūsticī [plural, vocative]
  1. farmer, peasant, rustic Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-rusticus-la-noun-m3XXb6EC Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 27 31 33 9 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 24 21 31 24
  2. (figuratively) a boor Tags: declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-rusticus-la-noun-eJMr1JnO
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūsticānus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūsticātim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūsticē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūsticitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūsticor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūsticulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "rústec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rústic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rustiek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rustic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rustique"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "rustico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "lang_code": "lij",
      "word": "rùstego"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "rustre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "roister"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "rustre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "rùstich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "rústico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "rustic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "rústico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "word": "rùstego"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*rowestikos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowestikos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rūs",
        "3": "-ticus"
      },
      "expansion": "rūs + -ticus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rowestikos. Equivalent to rūs + -ticus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūsticus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūsticus"
      },
      "expansion": "rūsticus (feminine rūstica, neuter rūsticum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūsticus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "urbānus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 33 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "'I know not', says he, 'what cause for displeasure there was; but I know that displeasure existed; because formerly, when he had two sons, he chose that other one, who is dead, to be at all times with himself, but sent this other one to his country farms.'",
          "ref": "80 BCE, Cicero, Pro Roscio Amerino 15.42",
          "text": "'Nescio' inquit 'quae causa odi fuerit; fuisse odium intellego qui antea, cum duos filios haberet, illum alterum qui mortuus est secum omni tempore volebat esse, hunc in praedia rustica relegarat.'",
          "translation": "'I know not', says he, 'what cause for displeasure there was; but I know that displeasure existed; because formerly, when he had two sons, he chose that other one, who is dead, to be at all times with himself, but sent this other one to his country farms.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is told that once upon a time a country mouse in his poor burrow received a city mouse...",
          "ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horace, Satires (book 2) 6",
          "text": "Olim rusticus urbanum murem mus paupere fertur accepisse cavo...",
          "translation": "It is told that once upon a time a country mouse in his poor burrow received a city mouse...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of the country, rural, rustic"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusticus-la-adj-Edz57JzI",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "rustic",
          "rustic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agrestis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 33 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 48 33 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ticus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 49 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 72 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] a boorish and rude voice delights certain men […]",
          "ref": "55 BCE, Cicero, De Oratore 3.11.42",
          "text": "[…] rustica vox et agrestis quosdam delectat […]",
          "translation": "[…] a boorish and rude voice delights certain men […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "[…] you were made a Roman farmer.",
          "ref": "62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 16.21",
          "text": "[…] rusticus Romanus factus es.",
          "translation": "[…] you were made a Roman farmer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unrefined, boorish, coarse"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusticus-la-adj-gcdF-4t4",
      "links": [
        [
          "unrefined",
          "unrefined"
        ],
        [
          "boorish",
          "boorish"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) unrefined, boorish, coarse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːs.tɪ.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrus.ti.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusticus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*rowestikos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowestikos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rūs",
        "3": "-ticus"
      },
      "expansion": "rūs + -ticus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rowestikos. Equivalent to rūs + -ticus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūsticus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūsticus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "rūsticus m (genitive rūsticī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūsticus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 33 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "farmer, peasant, rustic"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusticus-la-noun-m3XXb6EC",
      "links": [
        [
          "farmer",
          "farmer"
        ],
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "rustic",
          "rustic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a boor"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusticus-la-noun-eJMr1JnO",
      "links": [
        [
          "boor",
          "boor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a boor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːs.tɪ.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrus.ti.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusticus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ticus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rūsticānus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūsticātim"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūsticē"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūsticitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūsticor"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūsticulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "rústec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rústic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rustiek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rustic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rustique"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "rustico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "lang_code": "lij",
      "word": "rùstego"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "rustre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "roister"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "rustre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "rùstich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "rústico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "rustic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "rústico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "word": "rùstego"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*rowestikos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowestikos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rūs",
        "3": "-ticus"
      },
      "expansion": "rūs + -ticus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rowestikos. Equivalent to rūs + -ticus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūsticus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūsticus"
      },
      "expansion": "rūsticus (feminine rūstica, neuter rūsticum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūsticus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "urbānus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "'I know not', says he, 'what cause for displeasure there was; but I know that displeasure existed; because formerly, when he had two sons, he chose that other one, who is dead, to be at all times with himself, but sent this other one to his country farms.'",
          "ref": "80 BCE, Cicero, Pro Roscio Amerino 15.42",
          "text": "'Nescio' inquit 'quae causa odi fuerit; fuisse odium intellego qui antea, cum duos filios haberet, illum alterum qui mortuus est secum omni tempore volebat esse, hunc in praedia rustica relegarat.'",
          "translation": "'I know not', says he, 'what cause for displeasure there was; but I know that displeasure existed; because formerly, when he had two sons, he chose that other one, who is dead, to be at all times with himself, but sent this other one to his country farms.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is told that once upon a time a country mouse in his poor burrow received a city mouse...",
          "ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horace, Satires (book 2) 6",
          "text": "Olim rusticus urbanum murem mus paupere fertur accepisse cavo...",
          "translation": "It is told that once upon a time a country mouse in his poor burrow received a city mouse...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of the country, rural, rustic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "rustic",
          "rustic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agrestis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] a boorish and rude voice delights certain men […]",
          "ref": "55 BCE, Cicero, De Oratore 3.11.42",
          "text": "[…] rustica vox et agrestis quosdam delectat […]",
          "translation": "[…] a boorish and rude voice delights certain men […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "[…] you were made a Roman farmer.",
          "ref": "62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 16.21",
          "text": "[…] rusticus Romanus factus es.",
          "translation": "[…] you were made a Roman farmer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unrefined, boorish, coarse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unrefined",
          "unrefined"
        ],
        [
          "boorish",
          "boorish"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) unrefined, boorish, coarse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːs.tɪ.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrus.ti.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusticus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ticus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*rowestikos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowestikos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rūs",
        "3": "-ticus"
      },
      "expansion": "rūs + -ticus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rowestikos. Equivalent to rūs + -ticus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūsticus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūstice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūsticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūsticus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "rūsticus m (genitive rūsticī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūsticus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "farmer, peasant, rustic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "farmer",
          "farmer"
        ],
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "rustic",
          "rustic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a boor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boor",
          "boor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a boor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːs.tɪ.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrus.ti.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusticus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rusticus meaning in Latin (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.