See bac on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bac meaning in All languages combined (48.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French bac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bac (plural bacs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 23 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 20 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "en:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A broad, flat-bottomed ferryboat, usually worked by a rope."
],
"id": "en-bac-en-noun-Ay-zJvEs",
"links": [
[
"ferryboat",
"ferryboat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 20 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "en:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vat or cistern."
],
"id": "en-bac-en-noun-ap9USVTR",
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
],
[
"cistern",
"cistern"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bac (plural bacs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "baccalaureate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 20 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "en:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "post-bac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of baccalaureate."
],
"id": "en-bac-en-noun-ZnNLH4TE",
"links": [
[
"baccalaureate",
"baccalaureate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "zls",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "South Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "zls"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from South Slavic",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*batja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *batja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bac"
},
"expansion": "bac",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bacë"
},
"expansion": "bacë",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bat'a",
"t": "elder brother, uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*batja",
"t": "id"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "baci",
"3": "",
"4": "chief shepherd, cheese-maker"
},
"expansion": "baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "batš",
"3": "",
"4": "id"
},
"expansion": "batš (“id”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "#Borrowed from South Slavic *bat'a rather than cognate with it.\n#From Proto-Albanian *batja. According to Orel bac/bacë could be related to Slavic Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”) and Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”). Source of Romanian baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”) and Megleno-Romanian/Aromanian batš (“id”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacë",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baca",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bacët",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bac m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bacë",
"3": "baca",
"4": "bacët"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacë, definite baca, definite plural bacët)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "sq:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "sq:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder brother"
],
"id": "en-bac-sq-noun-lZ8Tks1L",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uncle"
],
"id": "en-bac-sq-noun-MQfqAwGi",
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bat͡s]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bacë"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shady spot",
"word": "obac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of obac (“shady spot”)"
],
"id": "en-bac-ca-noun-zaBXl8JZ",
"links": [
[
"obac",
"obac#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbak]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bac"
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with French bac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 65 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vat"
],
"id": "en-bac-ca-noun-fFErSLqK",
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 88",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "ca:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ferry"
],
"id": "en-bac-ca-noun-6Qh9CyDY",
"links": [
[
"ferry",
"ferry"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbak]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bac",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bacit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of bacit"
],
"id": "en-bac-cs-verb-ISGifFlQ",
"links": [
[
"bacit",
"bacit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbat͡s]"
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "litter box",
"word": "bac à chat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sandbox",
"word": "bac à sable"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "bac",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: bac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: bac"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bak\nAfrikaans: bak\nBerbice Creole Dutch: baksi\nNegerhollands: bak\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: bak, baks (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: báki\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bak, bag\n→ Indonesian: bak, baki\n→ Javanese: ꦧꦏꦶ (baki)\n→ Ternate: baki\n→ Javanese: ꦧꦏ꧀ (bak)\n→ Papiamentu: baki (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: baki\n→ Caribbean Javanese: baki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bak\nAfrikaans: bak\nBerbice Creole Dutch: baksi\nNegerhollands: bak\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: bak, baks (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: báki\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bak, bag\n→ Indonesian: bak, baki\n→ Javanese: ꦧꦏꦶ (baki)\n→ Ternate: baki\n→ Javanese: ꦧꦏ꧀ (bak)\n→ Papiamentu: baki (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: baki\n→ Caribbean Javanese: baki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bac",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bac"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bac",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French bac",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bac",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bas"
},
"expansion": "Old French bas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "",
"3": "bac-",
"t": "flat boat"
},
"expansion": "bac- (“flat boat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*baccu",
"t": "container"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "bacar",
"t": "kind of wine glass"
},
"expansion": "Latin bacar (“kind of wine glass”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baką",
"t": "back, rear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką (“back, rear”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bac, from Old French bas, bac- (“flat boat”), of obscure origin. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”), from Latin bacar (“kind of wine glass”). Or, possibly borrowed from Celtic or Germanic, from Proto-Germanic *baką (“back, rear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 9 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fr:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ferry"
],
"id": "en-bac-fr-noun-6Qh9CyDY",
"links": [
[
"ferry",
"ferry"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vat"
],
"id": "en-bac-fr-noun-fFErSLqK",
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bak/"
},
{
"homophone": "BAC"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Fr-bac.ogg/Fr-bac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fr-bac.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "baccalauréat"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of baccalauréat",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of baccalauréat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high school exit exam in France; A level, matura"
],
"id": "en-bac-fr-noun-OcoV2-tS",
"links": [
[
"high school",
"high school"
],
[
"France",
"France"
],
[
"A level",
"A level"
],
[
"matura",
"matura"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) high school exit exam in France; A level, matura"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bachelier"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bak/"
},
{
"homophone": "BAC"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Fr-bac.ogg/Fr-bac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fr-bac.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "airlock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerbhac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "potential barrier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bac poitéinsiúil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bacc",
"t": "angle, bend, corner"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).\nThe verb is from Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baic",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhaic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhaca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhaic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "baic",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "baic",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baic, nominative plural baic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "baic",
"3": "baic"
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baic, nominative plural baic)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ac",
"3": "aic"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barrier, block, balk, hindrance"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-noun-Rxjbs2I8",
"links": [
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"balk",
"balk"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bottleneck, trap"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-noun-gcz1ogkE",
"links": [
[
"bottleneck",
"bottleneck"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 10 10 2 8 2 2 2 8 7 11 4 4 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blocking, obstruction"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-noun-UQRl3YNy",
"links": [
[
"blocking",
"blocking"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 10 10 2 8 2 2 2 8 7 11 4 4 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constraint, handicap, impediment, encumbrance"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-noun-WDGXkJrK",
"links": [
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
],
[
"handicap",
"handicap"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"encumbrance",
"encumbrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stop"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-noun-bEXLcqNu",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mattock"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-noun-sdMBwTqn",
"links": [
[
"mattock",
"mattock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bend (in river, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-noun-sY3roEdF",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-noun-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"door-",
"doorstep"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(door-)step"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ga:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stay (of proceedings)"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-noun-HBP~6h7P",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) stay (of proceedings)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bˠɑk/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠak/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bacc",
"t": "angle, bend, corner"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).\nThe verb is from Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bactha",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bacann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bactar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhac",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar bhac",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhactá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mbactᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bhactaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbacad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbacair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbacaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbacaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbactar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbactá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbactaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bactar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bactha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "bactha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "bacann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "bacfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "bacadh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac (present analytic bacann, future analytic bacfaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bactha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "~faidh",
"pp": "~tha",
"pres": "~ann",
"vn": "~adh"
},
"expansion": "bac (present analytic bacann, future analytic bacfaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bactha)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "a",
"3": "c",
"4": "broad"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obstruct, balk, hinder"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-verb-soHNPm14",
"links": [
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"balk",
"balk"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impede, block, clog"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-verb-QqCbqqCK",
"links": [
[
"impede",
"impede"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"clog",
"clog"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 3 6 7 0 4 0 0 1 10 20 26 1 1 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 10 10 2 8 2 2 2 8 7 11 4 4 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pre-empt"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-verb-c-ZlystY",
"links": [
[
"pre-empt",
"pre-empt"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bind"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-verb-8I3YUcQw",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foul"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-verb-dytW~NSZ",
"links": [
[
"foul",
"foul"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interfere, meddle with"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-verb-mAm2A2e2",
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
],
[
"interfere",
"interfere"
],
[
"meddle",
"meddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive with le) interfere, meddle with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with le"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heed"
],
"id": "en-bac-ga-verb-Vj5Q8O8X",
"links": [
[
"heed",
"heed"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bˠɑk/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠak/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bac",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "back",
"word": "bak"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bak (“back”)"
],
"id": "en-bac-enm-noun-6kiINZMG",
"links": [
[
"bak",
"bak#Middle_English:_back"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French bac",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bacuri"
},
"expansion": "bac n (plural bacuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "bacurilor",
"gpi": "bacuri",
"gsd": "bacului",
"gsi": "bac",
"n": "",
"npd": "bacurile",
"npi": "bacuri",
"nsd": "bacul",
"nsi": "bac",
"vp": "bacurilor",
"vs": "bacule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "ro:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ferry"
],
"id": "en-bac-ro-noun-6Qh9CyDY",
"links": [
[
"ferry",
"ferry"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bacalaureat"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of bacalaureat",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of bacalaureat",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bacuri"
},
"expansion": "bac n (plural bacuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "bacurilor",
"gpi": "bacuri",
"gsd": "bacului",
"gsi": "bac",
"n": "",
"npd": "bacurile",
"npi": "bacuri",
"nsd": "bacul",
"nsi": "bac",
"vp": "bacurilor",
"vs": "bacule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"baccalaureat"
],
"id": "en-bac-ro-noun-Gn7~mI1O",
"links": [
[
"baccalaureat",
"baccalaureat"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bacc",
"t": "angle, bend, corner"
},
"expansion": "bacc (“angle, bend, corner”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "baca",
"11": "or",
"12": "baic",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "bacan",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baca or baic, plural bacan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "baca",
"gen2": "baic",
"pl": "bacan"
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baca or baic, plural bacan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"delay, obstacle, hindrance"
],
"id": "en-bac-gd-noun-lqBk5AGK",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peat bank"
],
"id": "en-bac-gd-noun-T0FVOnhQ",
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 2 58 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandbank"
],
"id": "en-bac-gd-noun-R3gEdsWM",
"links": [
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bacc",
"t": "angle, bend, corner"
},
"expansion": "bacc (“angle, bend, corner”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhac",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bacte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "bacadh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "bacte",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "bhac",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "bacaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac (past bhac, future bacaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bacte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "bacaidh",
"past": "bhac",
"pp": "bacte",
"vn": "bacadh"
},
"expansion": "bac (past bhac, future bacaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bacte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ac"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bac an tùs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prevent, hinder, obstruct, restrain"
],
"id": "en-bac-gd-verb-G2Hlozz9",
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "phac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "bac",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of pac."
],
"id": "en-bac-cy-noun-SvxQzaRK",
"links": [
[
"pac",
"pac#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bak/"
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sq:Family",
"sq:Male"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "zls",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "South Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "zls"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from South Slavic",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*batja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *batja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bac"
},
"expansion": "bac",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bacë"
},
"expansion": "bacë",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bat'a",
"t": "elder brother, uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*batja",
"t": "id"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "baci",
"3": "",
"4": "chief shepherd, cheese-maker"
},
"expansion": "baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "batš",
"3": "",
"4": "id"
},
"expansion": "batš (“id”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "#Borrowed from South Slavic *bat'a rather than cognate with it.\n#From Proto-Albanian *batja. According to Orel bac/bacë could be related to Slavic Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”) and Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”). Source of Romanian baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”) and Megleno-Romanian/Aromanian batš (“id”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacë",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baca",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bacët",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bac m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bacë",
"3": "baca",
"4": "bacët"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacë, definite baca, definite plural bacët)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elder brother"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uncle"
],
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bat͡s]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bacë"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shady spot",
"word": "obac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of obac (“shady spot”)"
],
"links": [
[
"obac",
"obac#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbak]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bac"
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with French bac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vat"
],
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ferry"
],
"links": [
[
"ferry",
"ferry"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbak]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bac",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bacit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of bacit"
],
"links": [
[
"bacit",
"bacit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbat͡s]"
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English three-letter words",
"en:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French bac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bac (plural bacs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A broad, flat-bottomed ferryboat, usually worked by a rope."
],
"links": [
[
"ferryboat",
"ferryboat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A vat or cistern."
],
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
],
[
"cistern",
"cistern"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"en:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "post-bac"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bac (plural bacs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "baccalaureate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of baccalaureate."
],
"links": [
[
"baccalaureate",
"baccalaureate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French clippings",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Celtic languages",
"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French terms with unknown etymologies",
"fr:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "litter box",
"word": "bac à chat"
},
{
"english": "sandbox",
"word": "bac à sable"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "bac",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: bac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: bac"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bak\nAfrikaans: bak\nBerbice Creole Dutch: baksi\nNegerhollands: bak\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: bak, baks (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: báki\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bak, bag\n→ Indonesian: bak, baki\n→ Javanese: ꦧꦏꦶ (baki)\n→ Ternate: baki\n→ Javanese: ꦧꦏ꧀ (bak)\n→ Papiamentu: baki (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: baki\n→ Caribbean Javanese: baki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bak\nAfrikaans: bak\nBerbice Creole Dutch: baksi\nNegerhollands: bak\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: bak, baks (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: báki\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bak, bag\n→ Indonesian: bak, baki\n→ Javanese: ꦧꦏꦶ (baki)\n→ Ternate: baki\n→ Javanese: ꦧꦏ꧀ (bak)\n→ Papiamentu: baki (from the diminutive)\n→ Sranan Tongo: baki\n→ Caribbean Javanese: baki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bac",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bac"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bac",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French bac",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bac",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bas"
},
"expansion": "Old French bas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "",
"3": "bac-",
"t": "flat boat"
},
"expansion": "bac- (“flat boat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*baccu",
"t": "container"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "bacar",
"t": "kind of wine glass"
},
"expansion": "Latin bacar (“kind of wine glass”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baką",
"t": "back, rear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką (“back, rear”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bac, from Old French bas, bac- (“flat boat”), of obscure origin. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”), from Latin bacar (“kind of wine glass”). Or, possibly borrowed from Celtic or Germanic, from Proto-Germanic *baką (“back, rear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ferry"
],
"links": [
[
"ferry",
"ferry"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vat"
],
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bak/"
},
{
"homophone": "BAC"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Fr-bac.ogg/Fr-bac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fr-bac.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French clippings",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"fr:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "baccalauréat"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of baccalauréat",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of baccalauréat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bac m (plural bacs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bachelier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"high school exit exam in France; A level, matura"
],
"links": [
[
"high school",
"high school"
],
[
"France",
"France"
],
[
"A level",
"A level"
],
[
"matura",
"matura"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) high school exit exam in France; A level, matura"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bak/"
},
{
"homophone": "BAC"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Fr-bac.ogg/Fr-bac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fr-bac.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish intransitive verbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish transitive verbs",
"Irish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "airlock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerbhac"
},
{
"english": "potential barrier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bac poitéinsiúil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bacc",
"t": "angle, bend, corner"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).\nThe verb is from Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baic",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhaic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhaca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhaic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na baic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "baic",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "baic",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baic, nominative plural baic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "baic",
"3": "baic"
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baic, nominative plural baic)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ac",
"3": "aic"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barrier, block, balk, hindrance"
],
"links": [
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"balk",
"balk"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bottleneck, trap"
],
"links": [
[
"bottleneck",
"bottleneck"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blocking, obstruction"
],
"links": [
[
"blocking",
"blocking"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"constraint, handicap, impediment, encumbrance"
],
"links": [
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
],
[
"handicap",
"handicap"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"encumbrance",
"encumbrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stop"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mattock"
],
"links": [
[
"mattock",
"mattock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bend (in river, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"door-",
"doorstep"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(door-)step"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"stay (of proceedings)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) stay (of proceedings)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bˠɑk/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠak/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish intransitive verbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish transitive verbs",
"Irish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bacc",
"t": "angle, bend, corner"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).\nThe verb is from Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bactha",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bacann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bactar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhac",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar bhac",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhactá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mbactᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bhactaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhacfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mbacfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bhacfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mbacfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbacad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbacair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbacaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbaca siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbacaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go mbactar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbactá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbacadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá mbactaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bactar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bactha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "bactha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "bacann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "bacfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "bacadh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac (present analytic bacann, future analytic bacfaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bactha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "~faidh",
"pp": "~tha",
"pres": "~ann",
"vn": "~adh"
},
"expansion": "bac (present analytic bacann, future analytic bacfaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bactha)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "a",
"3": "c",
"4": "broad"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obstruct, balk, hinder"
],
"links": [
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"balk",
"balk"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impede, block, clog"
],
"links": [
[
"impede",
"impede"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"clog",
"clog"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pre-empt"
],
"links": [
[
"pre-empt",
"pre-empt"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bind"
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foul"
],
"links": [
[
"foul",
"foul"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interfere, meddle with"
],
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
],
[
"interfere",
"interfere"
],
[
"meddle",
"meddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive with le) interfere, meddle with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with le"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heed"
],
"links": [
[
"heed",
"heed"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bˠɑk/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠak/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bac",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "back",
"word": "bak"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bak (“back”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bak",
"bak#Middle_English:_back"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian clippings",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"ro:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French bac",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bacuri"
},
"expansion": "bac n (plural bacuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "bacurilor",
"gpi": "bacuri",
"gsd": "bacului",
"gsi": "bac",
"n": "",
"npd": "bacurile",
"npi": "bacuri",
"nsd": "bacul",
"nsi": "bac",
"vp": "bacurilor",
"vs": "bacule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ferry"
],
"links": [
[
"ferry",
"ferry"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian clippings",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"ro:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bacalaureat"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of bacalaureat",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of bacalaureat",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui bac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor bacuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bacuri"
},
"expansion": "bac n (plural bacuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "bacurilor",
"gpi": "bacuri",
"gsd": "bacului",
"gsi": "bac",
"n": "",
"npd": "bacurile",
"npi": "bacuri",
"nsd": "bacul",
"nsi": "bac",
"vp": "bacurilor",
"vs": "bacule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"baccalaureat"
],
"links": [
[
"baccalaureat",
"baccalaureat"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bacc",
"t": "angle, bend, corner"
},
"expansion": "bacc (“angle, bend, corner”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "baca",
"11": "or",
"12": "baic",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "bacan",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baca or baic, plural bacan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "baca",
"gen2": "baic",
"pl": "bacan"
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baca or baic, plural bacan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"delay, obstacle, hindrance"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peat bank"
],
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sandbank"
],
"links": [
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bac an tùs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bacc",
"t": "angle, bend, corner"
},
"expansion": "bacc (“angle, bend, corner”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhac",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bacte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "bacadh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "bacte",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "bhac",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "bacaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac (past bhac, future bacaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bacte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "bacaidh",
"past": "bhac",
"pp": "bacte",
"vn": "bacadh"
},
"expansion": "bac (past bhac, future bacaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bacte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ac"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prevent, hinder, obstruct, restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "phac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "bac",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh soft-mutation forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of pac."
],
"links": [
[
"pac",
"pac#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bak/"
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: door-",
"path": [
"bac"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bac",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: door-",
"path": [
"bac"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bac",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
"path": [
"bac"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bac",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"bac"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bac",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: pac, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bac"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bac",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: mhac, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bac"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bac",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: phac, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bac"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bac",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.