"bac" meaning in Albanian

See bac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bat͡s] Forms: bacë [plural], baca [definite], bacët [definite, plural]
Etymology: #Borrowed from South Slavic *bat'a rather than cognate with it. #From Proto-Albanian *batja. According to Orel bac/bacë could be related to Slavic Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”) and Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”). Source of Romanian baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”) and Megleno-Romanian/Aromanian batš (“id”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sq|zls||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} South Slavic, {{bor+|sq|zls}} Borrowed from South Slavic, {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*batja}} Proto-Albanian *batja, {{l|sq|bac}} bac, {{l|sq|bacë}} bacë, {{cog|sla-pro|*bat'a|t=elder brother, uncle}} Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”), {{cog|sla-pro|*batja|t=id}} Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”), {{l|ro|baci||chief shepherd, cheese-maker}} baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”), {{l|rup|batš||id}} batš (“id”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} bac m, {{sq-noun|m|bacë|baca|bacët}} bac m (plural bacë, definite baca, definite plural bacët)
  1. elder brother Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family, Male
    Sense id: en-bac-sq-noun-lZ8Tks1L Disambiguation of Family: 100 0 Disambiguation of Male: 80 20 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12
  2. uncle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bac-sq-noun-MQfqAwGi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bacë

Download JSON data for bac meaning in Albanian (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "zls",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "South Slavic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from South Slavic",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*batja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *batja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "bac"
      },
      "expansion": "bac",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "bacë"
      },
      "expansion": "bacë",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bat'a",
        "t": "elder brother, uncle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*batja",
        "t": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "baci",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chief shepherd, cheese-maker"
      },
      "expansion": "baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "batš",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "batš (“id”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "#Borrowed from South Slavic *bat'a rather than cognate with it.\n#From Proto-Albanian *batja. According to Orel bac/bacë could be related to Slavic Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”) and Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”). Source of Romanian baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”) and Megleno-Romanian/Aromanian batš (“id”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bacë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baca",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bac m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bacë",
        "3": "baca",
        "4": "bacët"
      },
      "expansion": "bac m (plural bacë, definite baca, definite plural bacët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "sq:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "sq:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-bac-sq-noun-lZ8Tks1L",
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncle"
      ],
      "id": "en-bac-sq-noun-MQfqAwGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bat͡s]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bacë"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "bac"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sq:Family",
    "sq:Male"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "zls",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "South Slavic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from South Slavic",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*batja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *batja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "bac"
      },
      "expansion": "bac",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "bacë"
      },
      "expansion": "bacë",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bat'a",
        "t": "elder brother, uncle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*batja",
        "t": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "baci",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chief shepherd, cheese-maker"
      },
      "expansion": "baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "batš",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "batš (“id”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "#Borrowed from South Slavic *bat'a rather than cognate with it.\n#From Proto-Albanian *batja. According to Orel bac/bacë could be related to Slavic Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”) and Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”). Source of Romanian baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”) and Megleno-Romanian/Aromanian batš (“id”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bacë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baca",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bac m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bacë",
        "3": "baca",
        "4": "bacët"
      },
      "expansion": "bac m (plural bacë, definite baca, definite plural bacët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elder brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bat͡s]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bacë"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "bac"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.