See aroma on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aroma meaning in All languages combined (50.4kB)
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "odor" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "odour" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "pungency" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "reek" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "stench" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "arōmata", "t": "spices" }, "expansion": "Late Latin arōmata (“spices”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "arōma", "t": "spice" }, "expansion": "arōma (“spice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin arōmata (“spices”) (or arōma (“spice”)), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "aromata" }, "expansion": "aroma (plural aromas or aromata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Smell", "orig": "en:Smell", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aromachology" }, { "word": "aromaed" }, { "word": "aromagram" }, { "word": "aroma lamp" }, { "word": "aromaless" }, { "word": "aromaphyte" }, { "word": "aromatherapeutic" }, { "word": "aromatherapist" }, { "word": "aromatherapy" }, { "word": "aromatic" }, { "word": "aromatical" }, { "word": "aromatize" }, { "word": "backaroma" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I love the aroma of cinnamon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A smell; especially a pleasant spicy or fragrant one." ], "id": "en-aroma-en-noun-GFqBR5Ji", "links": [ [ "smell", "smell" ], [ "pleasant", "pleasant" ], [ "spicy", "spicy" ], [ "fragrant", "fragrant" ] ], "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "fragrant" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "fragrance" }, { "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "nosegay" }, { "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "scent" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "aroma" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "bouquet" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "essence" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "musk" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "odor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "perfume" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "redolence" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "smell" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "waft" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "buyr", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "բույր" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śugondho", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "সুগন্ধ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "khuśbu", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "খুশবু" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mohok", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "মহক" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "aromát", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арома́т" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "blagouhánie", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "благоуха́ние" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香氣" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hoeng¹ hei³", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香气" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香氣" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngqì", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香气" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngwèi", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香味" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "duft" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geur" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "aromo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "tuoksu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "aromi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arôme" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parfum" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aromaṭi", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "არომატი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Aroma" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Duft" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ároma", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "άρωμα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aróma", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אָרוֹמָה" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dea-bholadh" }, { "alt": "かおり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaori", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香り" }, { "alt": "こうき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōki", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香気" }, { "alt": "ほうこう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hōkō", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "芳香" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "aroma", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "アロマ" }, { "alt": "におい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nioi", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "匂い" }, { "alt": "香氣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyanggi", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "향기" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jo'eun naemsae", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "좋은 냄새" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "kakara" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sengenesen üner", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сэнгэнэсэн үнэр" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aròma" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aromat" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aromă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "aromát", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арома́т" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "blagouxánije", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "благоуха́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "arom" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "alimyon" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dri ma", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "དྲི་མ" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "were" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "rayiha" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "aromat", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אַראָמאַט" } ], "wikipedia": [ "aroma" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈɹəʊmə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈɹoʊmə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊmə" }, { "audio": "en-us-aroma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-aroma.ogg/En-us-aroma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-aroma.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aromar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aromateràpia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aromer" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "arōma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin arōma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "aroma f (plural aromes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aromàtic" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "id": "en-aroma-ca-noun-4MX0QbqS", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "needle bush flower" ], "id": "en-aroma-ca-noun-WNwA3t7L", "links": [ [ "needle bush", "needle bush" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əˈɾo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈɾo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "aroma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 67 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 47 39", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Smell", "orig": "ca:Smell", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "aromar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-aroma-ca-verb-e5C7ULrU", "links": [ [ "aromar", "aromar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 9 47 39", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Smell", "orig": "ca:Smell", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "aromar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-aroma-ca-verb-y8Hofvs~", "links": [ [ "aromar", "aromar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əˈɾo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈɾo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "aroma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ceb", "name": "Acacias", "orig": "ceb:Acacias", "parents": [ "Mimosa subfamily plants", "Caesalpinia subfamily plants", "Legumes", "Fabales order plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "popinac (Vachellia farnesiana)" ], "id": "en-aroma-ceb-noun-JQAweV5v", "links": [ [ "popinac", "popinac" ], [ "Vachellia farnesiana", "Vachellia farnesiana#Translingual" ] ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aromatisch" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: aroma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arōma.", "forms": [ { "form": "aroma's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaatje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-'s", "3": "aromaatje" }, "expansion": "aroma n (plural aroma's, diminutive aromaatje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aro‧ma" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "id": "en-aroma-nl-noun-4MX0QbqS", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "food flavouring" ], "id": "en-aroma-nl-noun-GaazuJ2z", "links": [ [ "flavouring", "flavouring" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌaːˈroː.maː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-aroma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-aroma.ogg/Nl-aroma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-aroma.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aroom" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "aromo", "3": "-a" }, "expansion": "aromo + -a", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From aromo + -a.", "forms": [ { "form": "aroman", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "aroma (accusative singular aroman, plural aromaj, accusative plural aromajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aromatic" ], "id": "en-aroma-eo-adj-shMC8qcO", "links": [ [ "aromatic", "aromatic#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[aˈroma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-aroma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-aroma.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-aroma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-aroma.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-aroma.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "la", "3": "arōma", "t": "spice, herb" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma (“spice, herb”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "spice, herb" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “spice, herb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin arōma (“spice, herb”), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “spice, herb”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "aroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aromákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aromáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aromákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aromaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "aromákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "arománál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "aromákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "aromához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "aromáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aromám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arománk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "aromáink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "aromátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromáitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromáik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aromák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "aroma (plural aromák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "aromák" }, "expansion": "aroma (plural aromák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aro‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aromá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "aromáink", "1pl_sg": "arománk", "1sg_pl": "aromáim", "1sg_sg": "aromám", "2pl_pl": "aromáitok", "2pl_sg": "aromátok", "2sg_pl": "aromáid", "2sg_sg": "aromád", "3pl_pl": "aromáik", "3pl_sg": "aromájuk", "3sg_pl": "aromái", "3sg_sg": "aromája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "id": "en-aroma-hu-noun-4MX0QbqS", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "aromás" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɒromɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-mɒ" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "beraroma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "searoma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aroma kosmetik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aroma susu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Dutch aroma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch aroma, from Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "aromamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "aroma (first-person possessive aromaku, second-person possessive aromamu, third-person possessive aromanya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aro‧ma" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aromatik" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "69 16 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 14 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "aroma: smell; especially a pleasant spicy or fragrant one." ], "id": "en-aroma-id-noun-XcCpWo29", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ], [ "smell", "smell" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "food flavouring" ], "id": "en-aroma-id-noun-GaazuJ2z" }, { "glosses": [ "nature, characteristic" ], "id": "en-aroma-id-noun-preJBU3b", "links": [ [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) nature, characteristic" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈaroma]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:aroma" ], "word": "aroma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aromaterapia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aromatico" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aromatizzare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "aroma m (plural aromi)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧rò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 36 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "aroma, fragrance, smell" ], "id": "en-aroma-it-noun-XX3~MTXM", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#english" ], [ "fragrance", "fragrance" ], [ "smell", "smell" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 77 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 36 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "flavour/flavor" ], "id": "en-aroma-it-noun-4jhAgCMv", "links": [ [ "flavour", "flavour" ], [ "flavor", "flavor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 36 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spice" ], "id": "en-aroma-it-noun-WOmJlV9L", "links": [ [ "spice", "spice" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈrɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" }, { "audio": "It-aroma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/It-aroma.ogg/It-aroma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/It-aroma.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:aroma" ], "word": "aroma" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Catalan: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "aromo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: aromo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: aromo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "aromi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: aromi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: aromi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "arôme" }, "expansion": "French: arôme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: arôme" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Galician: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אָרוֹמָה", "bor": "1", "tr": "aróma" }, "expansion": "→ Hebrew: אָרוֹמָה (aróma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hebrew: אָרוֹמָה (aróma)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Italian: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "アロマ", "bor": "1", "tr": "aroma" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: アロマ (aroma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: アロマ (aroma)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "aromă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: aromă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: aromă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Spanish: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "arom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: arom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: arom" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arōma", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "arōmatis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "arōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōmatis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmatum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōmatī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmatibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōmate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmatibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arōmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arōma<3>" }, "expansion": "arōma n (genitive arōmatis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arōma<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "arōmāticus" } ], "glosses": [ "spice, herb" ], "id": "en-aroma-la-noun-SCUqUq0f", "links": [ [ "spice", "spice" ], [ "herb", "herb" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈroː.ma/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[äˈroːmä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈro.ma/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[äˈrɔːmä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "id": "en-aroma-nb-noun-4MX0QbqS", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "aromatisk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "aromaene", "11": "or", "12": "aromaane", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "aromaen", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "aromaer", "7": "or", "8": "aromaar", "9": "definite plural", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "aroma m (definite singular aromaen, indefinite plural aromaer or aromaar, definite plural aromaene or aromaane)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "id": "en-aroma-nn-noun-4MX0QbqS", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "aromatisk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "arōma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin arōma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "aroma m (plural aromas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aromático" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "id": "en-aroma-pt-noun-4MX0QbqS", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cheiro" }, { "word": "odor" }, { "word": "perfume" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "flavour" ], "id": "en-aroma-pt-noun-9hbLPM2N", "links": [ [ "flavour", "flavour" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈɾõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈɾõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈɾo.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈɾo.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "a aroma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "aromează", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a-ez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a aroma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aromând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "aromat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "aromez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aroma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să aromez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să aromezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să aromeze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să aromăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să aromeze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu aroma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aromează", "2": "aromat" }, "expansion": "a aroma (third-person singular present aromează, past participle aromat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-conj-a-ez" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aromi" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of aromi" ], "id": "en-aroma-ro-verb-xvvFAyQl", "links": [ [ "aromi", "aromi#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "conjugation-1" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "aróma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "аро́ма", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arome", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arome", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arome", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arome", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aromi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "aróma" }, "expansion": "aróma f (Cyrillic spelling аро́ма)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aroma", "10": "arome", "11": "aromi", "12": "aromama", "13": "aromom", "14": "aromama", "2": "arome", "3": "arome", "4": "aroma", "5": "aromi", "6": "aromama", "7": "aromu", "8": "arome", "9": "aromo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "id": "en-aroma-sh-noun-4MX0QbqS", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/arǒːma/" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "LL.", "3": "arōma", "4": "", "5": "spices", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin arōma (“spices”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "LL.", "3": "arōma", "t": "spices" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin arōma (“spices”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin arōma (“spices”), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "aroma m (plural aromas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aroma de laguna" }, { "word": "aromar" }, { "word": "aromaterapia" }, { "word": "aromático" }, { "word": "aromoso" } ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "id": "en-aroma-es-noun-4MX0QbqS", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "aromatizar" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esencia" }, { "word": "fragancia" }, { "word": "olor" }, { "word": "perfume" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈɾoma/" }, { "ipa": "[aˈɾo.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "aroma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 67 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "aromar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-aroma-es-verb-e5C7ULrU", "links": [ [ "aromar", "aromar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "aromar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-aroma-es-verb-y8Hofvs~", "links": [ [ "aromar", "aromar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈɾoma/" }, { "ipa": "[aˈɾo.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "aroma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish aroma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish aroma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "LL.", "3": "arōma", "t": "spices" }, "expansion": "Late Latin arōma (“spices”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish aroma, from Late Latin arōma (“spices”), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜀᜇᜓᜋ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "aroma (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜋ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aromatiko" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "id": "en-aroma-tl-noun-4MX0QbqS", "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amoy" }, { "word": "bango" }, { "word": "halimunmon" }, { "word": "samyo" }, { "word": "alimyon" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 91 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 89 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 70 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 85 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sweet acacia (Vachellia farnesiana)" ], "id": "en-aroma-tl-noun-Lq0nGirM", "links": [ [ "sweet acacia", "sweet acacia" ], [ "Vachellia farnesiana", "Vachellia farnesiana#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "romas" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "unique or fine characteristic" ], "id": "en-aroma-tl-noun-Fls-Qwxg", "links": [ [ "unique", "unique" ], [ "fine", "fine" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔaˈɾoma/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɐˈɾo.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "aroma" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "ca:Smell" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aromar" }, { "word": "aromateràpia" }, { "word": "aromer" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "arōma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin arōma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "aroma f (plural aromes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aromàtic" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "needle bush flower" ], "links": [ [ "needle bush", "needle bush" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əˈɾo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈɾo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "ca:Smell" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "aroma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "aromar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "aromar", "aromar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "aromar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "aromar", "aromar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əˈɾo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[aˈɾo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "aroma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano nouns", "ceb:Acacias" ], "glosses": [ "popinac (Vachellia farnesiana)" ], "links": [ [ "popinac", "popinac" ], [ "Vachellia farnesiana", "Vachellia farnesiana#Translingual" ] ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aromatisch" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: aroma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arōma.", "forms": [ { "form": "aroma's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaatje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-'s", "3": "aromaatje" }, "expansion": "aroma n (plural aroma's, diminutive aromaatje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aro‧ma" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "food flavouring" ], "links": [ [ "flavouring", "flavouring" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌaːˈroː.maː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-aroma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-aroma.ogg/Nl-aroma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-aroma.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aroom" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "odor" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "odour" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "pungency" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "reek" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “a pleasant smell”", "word": "stench" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aromachology" }, { "word": "aromaed" }, { "word": "aromagram" }, { "word": "aroma lamp" }, { "word": "aromaless" }, { "word": "aromaphyte" }, { "word": "aromatherapeutic" }, { "word": "aromatherapist" }, { "word": "aromatherapy" }, { "word": "aromatic" }, { "word": "aromatical" }, { "word": "aromatize" }, { "word": "backaroma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "arōmata", "t": "spices" }, "expansion": "Late Latin arōmata (“spices”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "arōma", "t": "spice" }, "expansion": "arōma (“spice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin arōmata (“spices”) (or arōma (“spice”)), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "aromata" }, "expansion": "aroma (plural aromas or aromata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "fragrant" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations", "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations", "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with usage examples", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Rhymes:English/əʊmə", "Rhymes:English/əʊmə/3 syllables", "en:Smell" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I love the aroma of cinnamon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A smell; especially a pleasant spicy or fragrant one." ], "links": [ [ "smell", "smell" ], [ "pleasant", "pleasant" ], [ "spicy", "spicy" ], [ "fragrant", "fragrant" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "aroma" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈɹəʊmə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈɹoʊmə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊmə" }, { "audio": "en-us-aroma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-aroma.ogg/En-us-aroma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-aroma.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "fragrance" }, { "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "nosegay" }, { "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "scent" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "aroma" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "bouquet" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "essence" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "musk" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "odor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "perfume" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "redolence" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "smell" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:aroma", "word": "waft" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "buyr", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "բույր" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śugondho", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "সুগন্ধ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "khuśbu", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "খুশবু" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mohok", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "মহক" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "aromát", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арома́т" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "blagouhánie", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "благоуха́ние" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香氣" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hoeng¹ hei³", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香气" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香氣" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngqì", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香气" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngwèi", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香味" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "duft" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geur" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "aromo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "tuoksu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "aromi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arôme" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parfum" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aromaṭi", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "არომატი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Aroma" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Duft" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ároma", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "άρωμα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aróma", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אָרוֹמָה" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dea-bholadh" }, { "alt": "かおり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaori", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香り" }, { "alt": "こうき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōki", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "香気" }, { "alt": "ほうこう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hōkō", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "芳香" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "aroma", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "アロマ" }, { "alt": "におい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nioi", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "匂い" }, { "alt": "香氣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyanggi", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "향기" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jo'eun naemsae", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "좋은 냄새" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "kakara" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sengenesen üner", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сэнгэнэсэн үнэр" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aròma" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aromat" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aromă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "aromát", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арома́т" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "blagouxánije", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "благоуха́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aroma" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "arom" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "alimyon" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dri ma", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "དྲི་མ" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "were" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "word": "rayiha" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "aromat", "sense": "a pleasant smell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אַראָמאַט" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "aromo", "3": "-a" }, "expansion": "aromo + -a", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From aromo + -a.", "forms": [ { "form": "aroman", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "aroma (accusative singular aroman, plural aromaj, accusative plural aromajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto adjectives", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Esperanto/oma" ], "glosses": [ "aromatic" ], "links": [ [ "aromatic", "aromatic#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[aˈroma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-aroma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-aroma.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-aroma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-aroma.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-aroma.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "la", "3": "arōma", "t": "spice, herb" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma (“spice, herb”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "spice, herb" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “spice, herb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin arōma (“spice, herb”), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “spice, herb”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "aroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aromákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aromáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aromákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aromaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "aromákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "arománál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "aromákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "aromához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "aromáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aromám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromáid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arománk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "aromáink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "aromátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromáitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromáik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aromák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "aroma (plural aromák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "aromák" }, "expansion": "aroma (plural aromák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aro‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aromá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "aromáink", "1pl_sg": "arománk", "1sg_pl": "aromáim", "1sg_sg": "aromám", "2pl_pl": "aromáitok", "2pl_sg": "aromátok", "2sg_pl": "aromáid", "2sg_sg": "aromád", "3pl_pl": "aromáik", "3pl_sg": "aromájuk", "3sg_pl": "aromái", "3sg_sg": "aromája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aromás" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Hungarian terms derived from Latin", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɒromɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-mɒ" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian uncountable nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "beraroma" }, { "word": "searoma" }, { "word": "aroma kosmetik" }, { "word": "aroma susu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Dutch aroma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch aroma, from Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "aromamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "aroma (first-person possessive aromaku, second-person possessive aromamu, third-person possessive aromanya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "aro‧ma" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aromatik" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma: smell; especially a pleasant spicy or fragrant one." ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ], [ "smell", "smell" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "food flavouring" ] }, { "glosses": [ "nature, characteristic" ], "links": [ [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) nature, characteristic" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈaroma]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:aroma" ], "word": "aroma" } { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aromaterapia" }, { "word": "aromatico" }, { "word": "aromatizzare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "aroma m (plural aromi)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧rò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma, fragrance, smell" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#english" ], [ "fragrance", "fragrance" ], [ "smell", "smell" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "flavour/flavor" ], "links": [ [ "flavour", "flavour" ], [ "flavor", "flavor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spice" ], "links": [ [ "spice", "spice" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈrɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" }, { "audio": "It-aroma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/It-aroma.ogg/It-aroma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/It-aroma.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:aroma" ], "word": "aroma" } { "derived": [ { "word": "arōmāticus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Catalan: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "aromo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: aromo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: aromo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "aromi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: aromi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: aromi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "arôme" }, "expansion": "French: arôme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: arôme" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Galician: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אָרוֹמָה", "bor": "1", "tr": "aróma" }, "expansion": "→ Hebrew: אָרוֹמָה (aróma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hebrew: אָרוֹמָה (aróma)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Italian: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "アロマ", "bor": "1", "tr": "aroma" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: アロマ (aroma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: アロマ (aroma)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "aroma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "aromă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: aromă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: aromă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Spanish: aroma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: aroma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "arom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: arom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: arom" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arōma", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "arōmatis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "arōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōmatis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmatum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōmatī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmatibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōmate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arōmatibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arōma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arōmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arōma<3>" }, "expansion": "arōma n (genitive arōmatis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arōma<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns" ], "glosses": [ "spice, herb" ], "links": [ [ "spice", "spice" ], [ "herb", "herb" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈroː.ma/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[äˈroːmä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈro.ma/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[äˈrɔːmä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aromatisk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek" ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "aromaene", "11": "or", "12": "aromaane", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "aromaen", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "aromaer", "7": "or", "8": "aromaar", "9": "definite plural", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "aroma m (definite singular aromaen, indefinite plural aromaer or aromaar, definite plural aromaene or aromaane)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aromatisk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek" ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "arōma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin arōma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "arōma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin arōma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arōma, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "aroma m (plural aromas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aromático" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cheiro" }, { "word": "odor" }, { "word": "perfume" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "flavour" ], "links": [ [ "flavour", "flavour" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈɾõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈɾõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈɾo.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐˈɾo.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "a aroma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "aromează", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a-ez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a aroma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aromând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "aromat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "aromez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aroma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aromaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să aromez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să aromezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să aromeze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să aromăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să aromeze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aromează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu aroma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu aromați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aromează", "2": "aromat" }, "expansion": "a aroma (third-person singular present aromează, past participle aromat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-conj-a-ez" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aromi" } ], "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of aromi" ], "links": [ [ "aromi", "aromi#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "conjugation-1" ] } ], "word": "aroma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "aróma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "аро́ма", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arome", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arome", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aroma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arome", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arome", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aromi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aromom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aromama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "aróma" }, "expansion": "aróma f (Cyrillic spelling аро́ма)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aroma", "10": "arome", "11": "aromi", "12": "aromama", "13": "aromom", "14": "aromama", "2": "arome", "3": "arome", "4": "aroma", "5": "aromi", "6": "aromama", "7": "aromu", "8": "arome", "9": "aromo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/arǒːma/" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/oma", "Rhymes:Spanish/oma/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish nouns with irregular gender", "Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aroma de laguna" }, { "word": "aromar" }, { "word": "aromaterapia" }, { "word": "aromático" }, { "word": "aromoso" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "LL.", "3": "arōma", "4": "", "5": "spices", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin arōma (“spices”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "LL.", "3": "arōma", "t": "spices" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin arōma (“spices”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα", "t": "seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin arōma (“spices”), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aromas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "aroma m (plural aromas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aromatizar" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esencia" }, { "word": "fragancia" }, { "word": "olor" }, { "word": "perfume" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈɾoma/" }, { "ipa": "[aˈɾo.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/oma", "Rhymes:Spanish/oma/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "aroma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "aromar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "aromar", "aromar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "aromar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "aromar", "aromar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aromar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈɾoma/" }, { "ipa": "[aˈɾo.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "aroma" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Tagalog/oma", "Rhymes:Tagalog/oma/3 syllables", "Tagalog 3-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Tagalog terms derived from Late Latin", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "aroma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish aroma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "aroma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish aroma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "LL.", "3": "arōma", "t": "spices" }, "expansion": "Late Latin arōma (“spices”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄρωμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish aroma, from Late Latin arōma (“spices”), from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜀᜇᜓᜋ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "aroma (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜋ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧ro‧ma" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aromatiko" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "aroma" ], "links": [ [ "aroma", "aroma#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amoy" }, { "word": "bango" }, { "word": "halimunmon" }, { "word": "samyo" }, { "word": "alimyon" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "sweet acacia (Vachellia farnesiana)" ], "links": [ [ "sweet acacia", "sweet acacia" ], [ "Vachellia farnesiana", "Vachellia farnesiana#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "romas" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "unique or fine characteristic" ], "links": [ [ "unique", "unique" ], [ "fine", "fine" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔaˈɾoma/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɐˈɾo.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "aroma" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.