See arena on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for arena meaning in All languages combined (63.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arena football"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arenaful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arena ice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arenalike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arena rock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arenic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Point Arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "subarena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna",
"4": "",
"5": "sand, arena"
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna (“sand, arena”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*hasēna"
},
"expansion": "*hasēna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sbv",
"2": "fasēna"
},
"expansion": "Sabine fasēna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arēna (“sand, arena”), from an earlier *hasēna (compare Sabine fasēna), possibly from Etruscan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenæ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "arenae",
"3": "arenæ"
},
"expansion": "arena (plural arenas or arenae or arenæ)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 6 17 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A large crowd filled the seats of the arena.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An enclosed area, often outdoor, for the presentation of sporting events (sports arena) or other spectacular events; earthen area, often oval, specifically for rodeos (North America) or circular area for bullfights (especially Hispanic America)."
],
"id": "en-arena-en-noun-eIwwSSMB",
"links": [
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"outdoor",
"outdoor"
],
[
"presentation",
"presentation"
],
[
"sport",
"sport"
],
[
"spectacular",
"spectacular"
],
[
"earthen",
"earthen"
],
[
"oval",
"oval"
],
[
"rodeo",
"rodeo"
],
[
"bullfight",
"bullfight"
],
[
"Hispanic America",
"Hispanic America"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenë"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣāla",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "صَالَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalba",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَلْبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "asparez",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "ասպարեզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arena",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "արենա"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "арэ́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "舞臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǔtái",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"also",
"traditional",
"variant"
],
"word": "舞台"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "阿雷納"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āléinà",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "阿雷纳"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "競技場"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngjìchǎng",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "竞技场"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "areno"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "areen"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "areena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "kenttä"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arène"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "arena",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "არენა"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αρένα"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "zirá",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "זִירָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "akhāṛā",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अखाड़ा"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "areno"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airéine"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"alt": "とうぎじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōgijō",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "闘技場"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "arīna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "アリーナ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"alt": "どひょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dohyō",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "土俵"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑɑsɑngviən",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "សង្វៀន"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "arena",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "아레나"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"alt": "投機場",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tugijang",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "투기장"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"alt": "競技場",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeonggijang",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "경기장"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wē thī",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "ເວທີ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sa nām",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "ສະໜາມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harēna"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arēna"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arēnā"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ârenâ",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "آرنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâlon",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "سالن"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenă"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estadio"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wee-tii",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "เวที"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-nǎam",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "สนาม"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "sân khấu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 24 2 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "vũ đài"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The arena is grey with white beams.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The building housing such an area; specifically, a very large, often round building, often topped with a dome, designated for indoor sporting or other major events, such as concerts."
],
"id": "en-arena-en-noun-oorw--uL",
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"concert",
"concert"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"word": "areno"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"word": "areena"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"word": "gelanggang"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airéine"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenă"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 83 3 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 7 41 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 26 39 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "en:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 46 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The gladiators entered the arena.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre where contests were held in Ancient Rome."
],
"id": "en-arena-en-noun-hGCgGdyY",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"amphitheatre",
"amphitheatre"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre where contests were held in Ancient Rome."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenë"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"word": "areena"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arène"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ârenâ",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"word": "آرنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
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],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "pt",
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],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "ro",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "arenă"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
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{
"_dis1": "7 8 77 7",
"code": "tr",
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]
},
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"text": "The company was a player in the maritime insurance arena.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 4",
"text": "But transects have also been utilised in a large variety of arenas, including surveying the contents of Amerindian earthen mounds, determining levels of anti-rabies vaccinations in village dogs, and examining ecological factors under the canopy of trees growing in agricultural areas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "December 13 2021, Molly Ball, Jeffrey Kluger, Alejandro de la Garza, “Elon Musk: Person of the Year 2021”, in Time",
"text": "To Musk, his vast fortune is a mere side effect of his ability not just to see but to do things others cannot, in arenas where the stakes are existential.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A realm in which events take place; an area of interest, study, behaviour, etc."
],
"id": "en-arena-en-noun-ii3CmkrU",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenë"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"word": "kenttä"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"word": "areena"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arène"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bühne"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saol"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teatro"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arena"
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{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
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"word": "arena"
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{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "pl",
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"word": "arena"
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{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
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],
"word": "arena"
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{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
"code": "ro",
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],
"word": "arenă"
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{
"_dis1": "13 10 8 69",
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"word": "аре́на"
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}
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{
"word": "areña"
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"expansion": "Latin arēna",
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{
"args": {
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"form": "arenes",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"synonyms": [
{
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-arena-ca-noun-WHzjoD2e",
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{
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"sounds": [
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{
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{
"args": {
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{
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}
],
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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"expansion": "Etruscan",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch arena, from Latin arēna (“sand, arena”), from an earlier *hasēna (compare Sabine fasēna), possibly from Etruscan.",
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{
"form": "arèna",
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},
{
"form": "arenaku",
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},
{
"form": "arenamu",
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arenanya",
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"third-person"
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}
],
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"lang": "Indonesian",
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],
"synonyms": [
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"word": "gelanggang"
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},
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"id": "en-arena-id-noun-Y6pK9DxX",
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"raw_glosses": [
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"tags": [
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}
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],
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{
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
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{
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{
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"templates": [
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"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rina"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "rene"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: rene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: rene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "rena"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: rena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: rena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "areine",
"3": "araine"
},
"expansion": "Old French: areine, araine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: areine, araine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "arẽa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arẽa, arena\nGalician: area\nPortuguese: areia (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arẽa, arena\nGalician: area\nPortuguese: areia (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "arena",
"3": "rena"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: arena, rena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: arena, rena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rânë",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: rânë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: rânë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "arenë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: arenë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: arenë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "harea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: harea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: harea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "арэна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: арэна (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: арэна (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "арена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: арена (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: арена (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"expansion": "³",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "⁴",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "6"
},
"expansion": "⁶",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "阿雷納",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ā léi nà, aa³ leoi⁴ naap⁶"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 阿雷納／阿雷纳 (ā léi nà, aa³ leoi⁴ naap⁶)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 阿雷納／阿雷纳 (ā léi nà, aa³ leoi⁴ naap⁶)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "aréna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: aréna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: aréna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "arène",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: arène\n→ Romanian: arenă\n→ Turkish: arena",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: arène\n→ Romanian: arenă\n→ Turkish: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aréna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: aréna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: aréna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "areena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: areena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: areena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αρένα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: αρένα (aréna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: αρένα (aréna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "aréna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: aréna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: aréna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "airéine",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: airéine, airéana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: airéine, airéana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "アリーナ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "arīna"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: アリーナ (arīna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: アリーナ (arīna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "아레나",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 아레나 (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 아레나 (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "арена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: арена (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: арена (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Sami: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Sami: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "arena",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آرنا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ârenâ"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: آرنا (ârenâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: آرنا (ârenâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "арена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: арена (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: арена (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "арена",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: арена",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: арена"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "arena",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "арена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: арена (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: арена (arena)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*hasēna"
},
"expansion": "*hasēna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sbv",
"2": "fasēna"
},
"expansion": "Sabine fasēna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *hasēna (compare Sabine fasēna), possibly from Etruscan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arēna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arēna<1>"
},
"expansion": "arēna f (genitive arēnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arēna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "harēna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of harēna"
],
"id": "en-arena-la-noun--SByLASR",
"links": [
[
"harēna",
"harena#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harēna"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈreː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈreːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈre.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈrɛːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arēna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arēna, possibly of Etruscan origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "arena f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f",
"name": "mwl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"id": "en-arena-mwl-noun-9519JFWD",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɐˈɾenɐ/"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arēna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"id": "en-arena-nap-noun-9519JFWD",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "arena",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "arena",
"name": "se-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arena"
],
"id": "en-arena-se-noun-Vy4x9Vtq",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈarena/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Latin arena",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "harena"
},
"expansion": "harena",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arena, harena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arenaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an arena"
],
"id": "en-arena-nb-noun-ETHObWvy",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a venue"
],
"id": "en-arena-nb-noun-msSD~Wdb",
"links": [
[
"venue",
"venue"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Latin arena",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "harena"
},
"expansion": "harena",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arena, harena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arenaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenaar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenaane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an arena"
],
"id": "en-arena-nn-noun-ETHObWvy",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a venue"
],
"id": "en-arena-nn-noun-msSD~Wdb",
"links": [
[
"venue",
"venue"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈreːnɑ/"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arenowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin arēna",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*hasēna"
},
"expansion": "*hasēna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "arenal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of arenal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arēna, from an earlier *hasēna, possibly from Etruscan. Doublet of arenal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "areny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "areny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "areny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "areną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "areno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "areny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧re‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arenitowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arenit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 34 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arena (enclosed area, often outdoor)"
],
"id": "en-arena-pl-noun--rf7Y-J5",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 34 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 47 33 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "pl:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 65 7 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "pl:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arena (sports stadium)"
],
"id": "en-arena-pl-noun-C35UIsRm",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stadion"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 34 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arena (sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre)"
],
"id": "en-arena-pl-noun-zYgjHWih",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) arena (sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 34 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arena (realm in which important events unfold)"
],
"id": "en-arena-pl-noun-k9W51nPm",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈrɛ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna",
"4": "",
"5": "sand"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin arēna (“sand”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ett",
"3": "*𐌇𐌀𐌔𐌄𐌍𐌀"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan *𐌇𐌀𐌔𐌄𐌍𐌀 (*hasena)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "areia",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "areia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin arēna (“sand”), possibly from Etruscan *𐌇𐌀𐌔𐌄𐌍𐌀 (*hasena). See also the inherited doublet areia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f (plural arenas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧re‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arena"
],
"id": "en-arena-pt-noun-Vy4x9Vtq",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾe.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈɾe.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Latin arena",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arena.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"id": "en-arena-sc-noun-9519JFWD",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "arena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aren't"
],
"id": "en-arena-sco-verb-dhGQYtaf",
"links": [
[
"aren't",
"aren't"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aréna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "аре́на",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "areni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "areno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "areni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "aréna"
},
"expansion": "aréna f (Cyrillic spelling аре́на)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧re‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arena",
"10": "arene",
"11": "areni",
"12": "arenama",
"13": "arenom",
"14": "arenama",
"2": "arene",
"3": "arene",
"4": "arena",
"5": "areni",
"6": "arenama",
"7": "arenu",
"8": "arene",
"9": "areno"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arena"
],
"id": "en-arena-sh-noun-Vy4x9Vtq",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arěːna/"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arena cinética"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "battle arena, fighting pit",
"word": "arena de combate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arena de miga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arena de mina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arena de moldeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arenal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arenas movedizas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arenero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arenilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arenisca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "banco de arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baño de arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dólar de arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "edificar sobre arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "enarenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "granito de arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grano de arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hacer una montaña de un grano de arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reloj de arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sembrar en arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tormenta de arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "una de cal y otra de arena"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arēna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "English arena",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arēna, possibly of Etruscan origin. Compare English arena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f (plural arenas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧re‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arenoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "es:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pure sand (useless for cultivation)",
"text": "arena muerta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "arenas movedizas ― quicksand",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "chorro de arena ― sandblast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sand, gravel"
],
"id": "en-arena-es-noun-rlqGzUtx",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) sand, gravel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Sports",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "8 37 37 18",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 71 13 7",
"kind": "topical",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 63 20 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
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"Sports",
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"Human behaviour",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
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"bullfight arena; boxing ring"
],
"id": "en-arena-es-noun-fUZHHYmE",
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[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"bullfight",
"bullfight"
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[
"boxing",
"boxing"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"qualifier": "building",
"raw_glosses": [
"(building, sports) bullfight arena; boxing ring"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɾe.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Arena",
"es:Arena (desambiguación)"
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"word": "arena"
}
{
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 37 37 18",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "12 30 40 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Buildings",
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"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
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"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of arenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-arena-es-verb-bGyqC7Ep",
"links": [
[
"arenar",
"arenar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of arenar:\n"
],
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 37 37 18",
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],
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{
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-arena-es-verb-rqrBxzaF",
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[
"arenar",
"arenar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of arenar:\n"
],
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/aˈɾena/"
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{
"ipa": "[aˈɾe.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arena",
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "arenan",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenor",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenorna",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenas",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenans",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "arenors",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenornas",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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}
],
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
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"expansion": "arena c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "arena c",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "aren"
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],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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],
"glosses": [
"arena"
],
"id": "en-arena-sv-noun-Vy4x9Vtq",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arēna.",
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{
"form": "arenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧re‧na"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
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{
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"Rhymes:Aragonese/ena/3 syllables"
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"glosses": [
"sand"
],
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[
"sand",
"sand"
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],
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"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/aˈɾena/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "reló d'arena"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
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}
],
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{
"form": "arenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
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},
"expansion": "arena f (plural arenes)",
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},
{
"args": {
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],
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{
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"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
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"sand"
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[
"sand",
"sand"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sable"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "areña"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with audio links"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arēna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arēna.",
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{
"form": "arenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f (plural arenes)",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
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[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arena (an enclosed area for the presentation of sporting events)"
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arena (a realm in which important events unfold)"
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-arena.wav",
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],
"word": "arena"
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{
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"English terms with audio links",
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"en:Buildings",
"en:Music",
"en:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arena football"
},
{
"word": "arenaful"
},
{
"word": "arena ice"
},
{
"word": "arenalike"
},
{
"word": "arena rock"
},
{
"word": "arenic"
},
{
"word": "Point Arena"
},
{
"word": "subarena"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "sand, arena"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arēna (“sand, arena”), from an earlier *hasēna (compare Sabine fasēna), possibly from Etruscan.",
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{
"form": "arenas",
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]
},
{
"form": "arenae",
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]
},
{
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]
}
],
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],
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"categories": [
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],
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{
"text": "A large crowd filled the seats of the arena.",
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}
],
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],
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[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
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"outdoor"
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"oval"
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[
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[
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[
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The arena is grey with white beams.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"building"
],
[
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"dome"
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"concert"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The gladiators entered the arena.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"amphitheatre",
"amphitheatre"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre where contests were held in Ancient Rome."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The company was a player in the maritime insurance arena.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 4",
"text": "But transects have also been utilised in a large variety of arenas, including surveying the contents of Amerindian earthen mounds, determining levels of anti-rabies vaccinations in village dogs, and examining ecological factors under the canopy of trees growing in agricultural areas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "December 13 2021, Molly Ball, Jeffrey Kluger, Alejandro de la Garza, “Elon Musk: Person of the Year 2021”, in Time",
"text": "To Musk, his vast fortune is a mere side effect of his ability not just to see but to do things others cannot, in arenas where the stakes are existential.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A realm in which events take place; an area of interest, study, behaviour, etc."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈɹiːnə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnə"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arena.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arena.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣāla",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "صَالَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalba",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَلْبَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "asparez",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "ասպարեզ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arena",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "արենա"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "арэ́на"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "舞臺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǔtái",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"also",
"traditional",
"variant"
],
"word": "舞台"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "阿雷納"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āléinà",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "阿雷纳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "競技場"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngjìchǎng",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "竞技场"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "areno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "areen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "areena"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "kenttä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arène"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "arena",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "არენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arena"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αρένα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "zirá",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "זִירָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "akhāṛā",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अखाड़ा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "areno"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airéine"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"alt": "とうぎじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōgijō",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "闘技場"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "arīna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "アリーナ"
},
{
"alt": "どひょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dohyō",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"sumo",
"wrestling",
"martial-arts",
"sports",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "土俵"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑɑsɑngviən",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "សង្វៀន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "arena",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "아레나"
},
{
"alt": "投機場",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tugijang",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "투기장"
},
{
"alt": "競技場",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeonggijang",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "경기장"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wē thī",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "ເວທີ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sa nām",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "ສະໜາມ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harēna"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arēna"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arēnā"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ârenâ",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "آرنا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâlon",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "سالن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estadio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wee-tii",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "เวที"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-nǎam",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "สนาม"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "sân khấu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an enclosed area, often outdoor",
"word": "vũ đài"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"word": "areno"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"word": "areena"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arena"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"word": "gelanggang"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airéine"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the building housing such an area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenë"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"word": "areena"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arène"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arena"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ârenâ",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"word": "آرنا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre",
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenë"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"word": "kenttä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"word": "areena"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arène"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bühne"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teatro"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arena"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arenă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aréna",
"sense": "a realm in which important events unfold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аре́на"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:arena (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "area"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of area",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arēna. Doublet of area.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f (plural arenas)",
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}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician doublets",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"arena (an enclosed area for the presentation of sporting events)"
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Etruscan",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Dutch arena",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna",
"4": "",
"5": "sand, arena"
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna (“sand, arena”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*hasēna"
},
"expansion": "*hasēna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sbv",
"2": "fasēna"
},
"expansion": "Sabine fasēna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch arena, from Latin arēna (“sand, arena”), from an earlier *hasēna (compare Sabine fasēna), possibly from Etruscan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arèna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arenaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arenamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arenanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "arèna",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "arèna (first-person possessive arenaku, second-person possessive arenamu, third-person possessive arenanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"arè‧na"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arena:",
"the building housing such an area; specifically, a very large, often round building, often topped with a dome, designated for indoor sporting or other major events, such as concerts."
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gelanggang"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arena:",
"a realm in which events take place; an area of interest, study, behaviour, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"arena:",
"(figurative) a realm in which events take place; an area of interest, study, behaviour, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈarɛna]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:arena"
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ena",
"Rhymes:Italian/ena/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛna",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛna/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arēna",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rena"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rena",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arēna. Doublet of rena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f (plural arene)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ré‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arenoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sabbia"
},
{
"word": "rena"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beach or lido"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
],
[
"lido",
"lido"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈre.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:arena"
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ena",
"Rhymes:Italian/ena/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛna",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛna/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin arēna",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arēna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f (plural arene)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ré‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"space in a classical amphitheatre; arena"
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bullring and similar sporting spaces"
],
"links": [
[
"bullring",
"bullring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cockpit (An enclosure for cockfights)"
],
"links": [
[
"cockpit",
"cockpit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈre.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈrɛ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -ɛna"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:arena"
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "arinã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: arinã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: arinã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arină"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: arină",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: arină"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rena",
"3": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rena, arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rena, arena"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rina"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "rene"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: rene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: rene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "rena"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: rena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: rena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "areine",
"3": "araine"
},
"expansion": "Old French: areine, araine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: areine, araine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: arena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "arẽa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arẽa, arena\nGalician: area\nPortuguese: areia (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arẽa, arena\nGalician: area\nPortuguese: areia (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "arena",
"3": "rena"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: arena, rena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: arena, rena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rânë",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: rânë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: rânë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "arenë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: arenë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: arenë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "harea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: harea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: harea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "арэна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: арэна (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: арэна (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "арена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: арена (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: арена (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"expansion": "³",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "⁴",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "6"
},
"expansion": "⁶",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "阿雷納",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ā léi nà, aa³ leoi⁴ naap⁶"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 阿雷納／阿雷纳 (ā léi nà, aa³ leoi⁴ naap⁶)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 阿雷納／阿雷纳 (ā léi nà, aa³ leoi⁴ naap⁶)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "aréna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: aréna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: aréna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "arène",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: arène\n→ Romanian: arenă\n→ Turkish: arena",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: arène\n→ Romanian: arenă\n→ Turkish: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aréna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: aréna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: aréna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "areena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: areena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: areena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αρένα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: αρένα (aréna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: αρένα (aréna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "aréna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: aréna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: aréna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "airéine",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: airéine, airéana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: airéine, airéana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "アリーナ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "arīna"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: アリーナ (arīna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: アリーナ (arīna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "아레나",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 아레나 (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 아레나 (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "арена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: арена (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: арена (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Sami: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Sami: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "arena"
},
"expansion": "arena",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آرنا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ârenâ"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: آرنا (ârenâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: آرنا (ârenâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "арена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: арена (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: арена (arena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "арена",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: арена",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: арена"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "arena",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "arena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: arena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: arena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "арена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: арена (arena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: арена (arena)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*hasēna"
},
"expansion": "*hasēna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sbv",
"2": "fasēna"
},
"expansion": "Sabine fasēna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *hasēna (compare Sabine fasēna), possibly from Etruscan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arēna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arēna<1>"
},
"expansion": "arēna f (genitive arēnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arēna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "harēna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of harēna"
],
"links": [
[
"harēna",
"harena#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈreː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈreːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈre.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈrɛːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harēna"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arēna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arēna, possibly of Etruscan origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "arena f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f",
"name": "mwl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mirandese entries with incorrect language header",
"Mirandese feminine nouns",
"Mirandese lemmas",
"Mirandese nouns",
"Mirandese terms derived from Latin",
"Mirandese terms inherited from Latin",
"Mirandese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɐˈɾenɐ/"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "arēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arēna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "arena f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Neapolitan feminine nouns",
"Neapolitan lemmas",
"Neapolitan nouns",
"Neapolitan terms derived from Latin",
"Neapolitan terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
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{
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{
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{
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"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
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"arena"
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[
"arena",
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈarena/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
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}
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{
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{
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"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"expansion": "harena",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arena, harena.",
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{
"form": "arenaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenaer",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"plural"
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],
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{
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"an arena"
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[
"arena",
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],
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"masculine"
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},
{
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"a venue"
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[
"venue",
"venue"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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],
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{
"form": "arenaen",
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"definite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "arenaer",
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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[
"arena",
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],
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},
{
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"a venue"
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"links": [
[
"venue",
"venue"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈreːnɑ/"
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],
"word": "arena"
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{
"categories": [
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Etruscan",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛna",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛna/3 syllables",
"pl:Buildings",
"pl:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arenowy"
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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"expansion": "Etruscan",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "arenal"
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"expansion": "Doublet of arenal",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin arēna, from an earlier *hasēna, possibly from Etruscan. Doublet of arenal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "arena",
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},
{
"form": "areny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "areny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "aren",
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"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "arenie",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "arenom",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "arenę",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "areny",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "areną",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "arenami",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "arenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "areno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "areny",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"1": "f"
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"expansion": "arena f",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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{
"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "arenitowy"
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{
"word": "arenit"
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],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arena (enclosed area, often outdoor)"
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"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arena (sports stadium)"
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"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stadion"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"arena (sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre)"
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) arena (sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arena (realm in which important events unfold)"
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈrɛ.na/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
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],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "areia",
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"expansion": "areia",
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],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin arēna (“sand”), possibly from Etruscan *𐌇𐌀𐌔𐌄𐌍𐌀 (*hasena). See also the inherited doublet areia.",
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{
"form": "arenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Etruscan",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"arena"
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾe.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈɾe.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "arena"
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"expansion": "Latin arena",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arena.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f"
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"expansion": "arena f",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Sardinian lemmas",
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"sand"
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"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
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{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
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"lang_code": "sco",
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{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots verbs"
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"glosses": [
"aren't"
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"links": [
[
"aren't",
"aren't"
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]
}
],
"word": "arena"
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{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aréna",
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"canonical",
"feminine"
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},
{
"form": "аре́на",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "arena",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "areni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "areno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "areni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "aréna"
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"expansion": "aréna f (Cyrillic spelling аре́на)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧re‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "arene",
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"5": "areni",
"6": "arenama",
"7": "arenu",
"8": "arene",
"9": "areno"
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}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"arena"
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[
"arena",
"arena#English"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arěːna/"
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],
"word": "arena"
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{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Spanish/ena/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
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"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Etruscan",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Boxing",
"es:Buildings",
"es:Bullfighting"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arena cinética"
},
{
"english": "battle arena, fighting pit",
"word": "arena de combate"
},
{
"word": "arena de miga"
},
{
"word": "arena de mina"
},
{
"word": "arena de moldeo"
},
{
"word": "arenal"
},
{
"word": "arenar"
},
{
"word": "arenas movedizas"
},
{
"word": "arenero"
},
{
"word": "arenilla"
},
{
"word": "arenisca"
},
{
"word": "banco de arena"
},
{
"word": "baño de arena"
},
{
"word": "dólar de arena"
},
{
"word": "edificar sobre arena"
},
{
"word": "enarenar"
},
{
"word": "granito de arena"
},
{
"word": "grano de arena"
},
{
"word": "hacer una montaña de un grano de arena"
},
{
"word": "reloj de arena"
},
{
"word": "sembrar en arena"
},
{
"word": "tormenta de arena"
},
{
"word": "una de cal y otra de arena"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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"expansion": "Latin arēna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arēna",
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{
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "English arena",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arēna, possibly of Etruscan origin. Compare English arena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "f"
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],
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"word": "arenoso"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"es:Geology"
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"examples": [
{
"english": "pure sand (useless for cultivation)",
"text": "arena muerta",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "arenas movedizas ― quicksand",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "chorro de arena ― sandblast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sand, gravel"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) sand, gravel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"bullfight arena; boxing ring"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"bullfight",
"bullfight"
],
[
"boxing",
"boxing"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"qualifier": "building",
"raw_glosses": [
"(building, sports) bullfight arena; boxing ring"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɾe.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Arena",
"es:Arena (desambiguación)"
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Spanish/ena/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Boxing",
"es:Buildings",
"es:Bullfighting"
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "arena",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧re‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of arenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"arenar",
"arenar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of arenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of arenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"arenar",
"arenar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of arenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɾe.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arenors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "arena c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "arena c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aren"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"arena"
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "arena"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.