"도" meaning in All languages combined

See 도 on Wiktionary

Noun [Jeju]

IPA: /to/ Forms: do [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately borrowed from Proto-Japonic *to; compare Japanese 戸(と) (to). Etymology templates: {{der|jje|jpx-pro|*to}} Proto-Japonic *to, {{cog|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|戸|と}} 戸(と) (to) Head templates: {{head|jje|noun|tr=do}} 도 (do)
  1. entrance
    Sense id: en-도-jje-noun-OQLrh0~M Categories (other): Jeju entries with incorrect language header, Jeju terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Jeju entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Jeju terms with redundant transliterations: 96 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Jeju]

IPA: /to/ Forms: do [romanization]
Etymology: Perhaps the native Koreanic word for "deity". Compare Proto-Japonic *ti (“spirit”). Etymology templates: {{cog|jpx-pro|*ti|t=spirit}} Proto-Japonic *ti (“spirit”) Head templates: {{head|jje|noun|tr=do}} 도 (do)
  1. (chiefly in compounds) god, deity Tags: in-compounds
    Sense id: en-도-jje-noun-EfnKoJLj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Counter [Korean]

IPA: [to̞(ː)] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: do [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 度. Etymology templates: {{anchor|度}}, {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|度|gloss=}} 度, {{ko-etym-sino|度}} Sino-Korean word from 度 Head templates: {{ko-pos|counter|hanja=度}} 도 • (do) (hanja 度)
  1. degree of temperature
    Sense id: en-도-ko-counter-CqVdulXA Categories (other): Korean counters Disambiguation of Korean counters: 14 21 23 25 16
  2. (geometry) degree of an angle Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-도-ko-counter-XpLeoly3 Categories (other): Korean counters Disambiguation of Korean counters: 14 21 23 25 16 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  3. (geography) degree of longitude or latitude Categories (topical): Geography
    Sense id: en-도-ko-counter-qJbUqLRl Categories (other): Korean counters Disambiguation of Korean counters: 14 21 23 25 16 Topics: geography, natural-sciences
  4. percentage of alcohol concentration
    Sense id: en-도-ko-counter-7dGA4dql Categories (other): Korean counters Disambiguation of Korean counters: 14 21 23 25 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: the hanja entry at 度 for Sino-Korean compounds of 도 (alt: ) (english: do)
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [to̞(ː)] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: do [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 道. Etymology templates: {{anchor|道}}, {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|道|gloss=}} 道, {{ko-etym-sino|道}} Sino-Korean word from 道 Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=道}} 도 • (do) (hanja 道)
  1. (government) province (in both Koreas) Categories (topical): Government
    Sense id: en-도-ko-noun-ba5CAbMz Topics: government
  2. principle, reason; morals; (philosophy, Confucianism) the Way, the Tao Categories (topical): Confucianism, Philosophy Synonyms: 도리 (alt: 道理)
    Sense id: en-도-ko-noun-Fs6ZZdI8 Categories (other): Hanja readings, Sino-Korean words, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 5 7 4 7 12 3 10 28 3 9 12 0 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 15 5 3 11 8 7 10 23 5 5 8 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 1 10 16 7 4 30 7 8 18 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 4 11 19 6 18 38 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 12 11 5 5 33 5 13 15 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 1 11 12 5 5 35 4 12 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: the hanja entry at 道 for Sino-Korean compounds of 도 (alt: ) (english: do) Related terms: 주(州) (ju) (english: province; state)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [to̞(ː)] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: do [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 度. Etymology templates: {{anchor|度}}, {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|度|gloss=}} 度, {{ko-etym-sino|度}} Sino-Korean word from 度 Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=度}} 도 • (do) (hanja 度)
  1. (in idiomatic expressions) bound, limit, extent
    Sense id: en-도-ko-noun-pRv4ynXq Categories (other): Korean counters Disambiguation of Korean counters: 14 21 23 25 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [to̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: do [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from English do or some other European language. Etymology templates: {{anchor|do}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ko|en|do|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English do, {{bor+|ko|en|do}} Borrowed from English do Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 도 • (do)
  1. do (musical note) Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-도-ko-noun-TfQ0ecVq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Suffix [Korean]

Forms: —도 [canonical], -do [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 島. Etymology templates: {{anchor|島}}, {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|島|gloss=}} 島, {{ko-etym-sino|島}} Sino-Korean word from 島 Head templates: {{ko-pos|suffix|hanja=島}} —도 • (-do) (hanja 島)
  1. (geography) island Tags: morpheme Categories (place): Landforms Derived forms: the hanja entry at 島 for Sino-Korean compounds of 도 (alt: ) (english: do)
    Sense id: en-도-ko-suffix-KM0sXBXR Topics: geography, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Syllable [Korean]

Forms: do [romanization]
Etymology: Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-도-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 도 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *to",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "戸",
        "2": "と"
      },
      "expansion": "戸(と) (to)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately borrowed from Proto-Japonic *to; compare Japanese 戸(と) (to).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "도 (do)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "entrance"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-jje-noun-OQLrh0~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "*ti",
        "t": "spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *ti (“spirit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps the native Koreanic word for \"deity\". Compare Proto-Japonic *ti (“spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "도 (do)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "god of Gwenegi village",
          "roman": "gwenegitdo",
          "text": "궤네깃도",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "god, deity"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-jje-noun-EfnKoJLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in compounds) god, deity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "道",
      "english": "do",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 道 for Sino-Korean compounds of 도"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "道"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "道",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "道",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "道"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 道",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 道.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "道",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "道"
      },
      "expansion": "도 • (do) (hanja 道)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "province; state",
      "roman": "ju",
      "word": "주(州)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "ko:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(Administrative divisions of South Korea) 리(里) (ri), 동(洞) (dong), 면(面) (myeon), 읍(邑) (eup), 구(區) (gu), 군(郡) (gun), 시(市) (si), 도(道) (do)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "province (in both Koreas)"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-ko-noun-ba5CAbMz",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) province (in both Koreas)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "ko:Confucianism",
          "parents": [
            "Chinese philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Philosophy",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ko:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 4 7 12 3 10 28 3 9 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 3 11 8 7 10 23 5 5 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 16 7 4 30 7 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 19 6 18 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 11 5 5 33 5 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 12 5 5 35 4 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cultivate one's morals",
          "roman": "do-reul dakda",
          "text": "도를 닦다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "principle, reason; morals; (philosophy, Confucianism) the Way, the Tao"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-ko-noun-Fs6ZZdI8",
      "links": [
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "Way",
          "Way"
        ],
        [
          "Tao",
          "Tao"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "道理",
          "word": "도리"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "度",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "度",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 度",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 度.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "度",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "도 • (do) (hanja 度)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 23 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take something too far / to go beyond moderation",
          "roman": "do-ga jinachida",
          "text": "도가 지나치다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go beyond bounds (in a negative way)",
          "roman": "do-reul neomda",
          "text": "도를 넘다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bound, limit, extent"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-ko-noun-pRv4ynXq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in idiomatic expressions) bound, limit, extent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in idiomatic expressions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "度",
      "english": "do",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 度 for Sino-Korean compounds of 도"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "度",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "度",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 度",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 度.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "度",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "hanja": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "도 • (do) (hanja 度)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 23 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "25 degrees Celsius",
          "roman": "seopssi isibo-do",
          "text": "섭씨 25도",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree of temperature"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-ko-counter-CqVdulXA",
      "links": [
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "ko:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 23 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an angle of 45 degrees",
          "roman": "sasibo-do gakdo",
          "text": "45도 각도",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree of an angle"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-ko-counter-XpLeoly3",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) degree of an angle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ko:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 23 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "동경 125도 ― donggyeong baegisibo-do ― longitude 125° E",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree of longitude or latitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-ko-counter-qJbUqLRl",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "longitude",
          "longitude"
        ],
        [
          "latitude",
          "latitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) degree of longitude or latitude"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 23 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "percentage of alcohol concentration"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-ko-counter-7dGA4dql",
      "links": [
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ],
        [
          "concentration",
          "concentration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "do",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English do",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English do",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English do or some other European language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "도 • (do)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ko:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "do (musical note)"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-ko-noun-TfQ0ecVq",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "島"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "島",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "島",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "島"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 島",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 島.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "—도",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "島",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "hanja": "島"
      },
      "expansion": "—도 • (-do) (hanja 島)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ko:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "島",
          "english": "do",
          "word": "the hanja entry at 島 for Sino-Korean compounds of 도"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "제주도 (濟州島) ― Jejudo (濟州 島 ) ― Jeju Island",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "island"
      ],
      "id": "en-도-ko-suffix-KM0sXBXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) island"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-도-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
    "Jeju lemmas",
    "Jeju nouns",
    "Jeju terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Jeju terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *to",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "戸",
        "2": "と"
      },
      "expansion": "戸(と) (to)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately borrowed from Proto-Japonic *to; compare Japanese 戸(と) (to).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "도 (do)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "entrance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
    "Jeju lemmas",
    "Jeju nouns",
    "Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Jeju terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "*ti",
        "t": "spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *ti (“spirit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps the native Koreanic word for \"deity\". Compare Proto-Japonic *ti (“spirit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "도 (do)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jeju terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "god of Gwenegi village",
          "roman": "gwenegitdo",
          "text": "궤네깃도",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "god, deity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in compounds) god, deity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "道",
      "english": "do",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 道 for Sino-Korean compounds of 도"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "道"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "道",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "道",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "道"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 道",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 道.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "道",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "道"
      },
      "expansion": "도 • (do) (hanja 道)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "province; state",
      "roman": "ju",
      "word": "주(州)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Government"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(Administrative divisions of South Korea) 리(里) (ri), 동(洞) (dong), 면(面) (myeon), 읍(邑) (eup), 구(區) (gu), 군(郡) (gun), 시(市) (si), 도(道) (do)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "province (in both Koreas)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) province (in both Koreas)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "ko:Confucianism",
        "ko:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cultivate one's morals",
          "roman": "do-reul dakda",
          "text": "도를 닦다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "principle, reason; morals; (philosophy, Confucianism) the Way, the Tao"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "Way",
          "Way"
        ],
        [
          "Tao",
          "Tao"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "道理",
          "word": "도리"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "度",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "度",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 度",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 度.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "度",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "도 • (do) (hanja 度)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take something too far / to go beyond moderation",
          "roman": "do-ga jinachida",
          "text": "도가 지나치다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go beyond bounds (in a negative way)",
          "roman": "do-reul neomda",
          "text": "도를 넘다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bound, limit, extent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in idiomatic expressions) bound, limit, extent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in idiomatic expressions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "度",
      "english": "do",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 度 for Sino-Korean compounds of 도"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "度",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "度",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 度",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 度.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "度",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "hanja": "度"
      },
      "expansion": "도 • (do) (hanja 度)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "25 degrees Celsius",
          "roman": "seopssi isibo-do",
          "text": "섭씨 25도",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree of temperature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "ko:Geometry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an angle of 45 degrees",
          "roman": "sasibo-do gakdo",
          "text": "45도 각도",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree of an angle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) degree of an angle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "ko:Geography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "동경 125도 ― donggyeong baegisibo-do ― longitude 125° E",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree of longitude or latitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "longitude",
          "longitude"
        ],
        [
          "latitude",
          "latitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) degree of longitude or latitude"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "percentage of alcohol concentration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ],
        [
          "concentration",
          "concentration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms borrowed from English",
    "Korean terms derived from English",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "do",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English do",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English do",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English do or some other European language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "도 • (do)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "do (musical note)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[도]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "島",
      "english": "do",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 島 for Sino-Korean compounds of 도"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "島"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "島",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "島",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "島"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 島",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 島.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "—도",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "島",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "hanja": "島"
      },
      "expansion": "—도 • (-do) (hanja 島)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "ko:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "제주도 (濟州島) ― Jejudo (濟州 島 ) ― Jeju Island",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "island"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) island"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "도"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.