See 黄 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Variant of 黃 /黄 (huáng).",
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple ids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han character radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 3 13 0 4 0 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黄 (Kangxi radical 201, 黄+0, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿中田金 (TLWC), composition ⿳龷由八(GHJV) or ⿳龷田八(T))"
],
"id": "en-黄-mul-character-LrmcvvNH",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"龷",
"龷#Translingual"
],
[
"由",
"由#Translingual"
],
[
"八",
"八#Translingual"
],
[
"田",
"田#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"黃"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-黄-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "黃",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese second grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 4 92 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Yellows",
"orig": "ja:Yellows",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kashiwa",
"ruby": [
[
"黄鶏",
"かしわ"
]
],
"word": "黄鶏"
},
{
"roman": "kogane",
"ruby": [
[
"黄金",
"こがね"
]
],
"word": "黄金"
},
{
"roman": "tasogare",
"ruby": [
[
"黄昏",
"たそがれ"
]
],
"word": "黄昏"
},
{
"roman": "tsuge",
"ruby": [
[
"黄楊",
"ツゲ"
]
],
"word": "黄楊"
},
{
"roman": "haji",
"ruby": [
[
"黄櫨",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "黄櫨"
},
{
"roman": "hoanchū",
"ruby": [
[
"黄酒",
"ホアンチュウ"
]
],
"word": "黄酒"
},
{
"roman": "momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "黄葉"
},
{
"roman": "yomi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
]
],
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"roman": "iō",
"ruby": [
[
"硫黄",
"いおう"
]
],
"word": "硫黄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"id": "en-黄-ja-character-xoWiybqy",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*koy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *koy",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *koy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "黄な",
"roman": "ki na",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "黄に",
"roman": "ki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "黄で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "黄であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "黄ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "黄に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "黄さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "きさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kinara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "黃に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kinaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kinare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kinare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "きなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kinaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黃に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "き",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "黄(き) • (ki) -na (adnominal 黄(き)な (ki na), adverbial 黄(き)に (ki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "き",
"lemma": "黄",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "き",
"2": "adj-nar",
"k": "黃"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Yellows",
"orig": "ja:Yellows",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"id": "en-黄-ja-adj-xoWiybqy",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*koy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *koy",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *koy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "き"
},
"expansion": "黄(き) • (ki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Yellows",
"orig": "ja:Yellows",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kīiro",
"ruby": [
[
"黄色",
"きいいろ"
]
],
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"roman": "kion",
"ruby": [
[
"黄苑",
"きおん"
]
],
"word": "黄苑"
},
{
"roman": "kigane",
"ruby": [
[
"黄金",
"きがね"
]
],
"word": "黄金"
},
{
"english": "yellow light",
"roman": "kishingō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"号",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "黄信号"
},
{
"roman": "kisuisen",
"ruby": [
[
"黄水仙",
"キスイセン"
]
],
"word": "黄水仙"
},
{
"roman": "kitateha",
"ruby": [
[
"黄立羽",
"キタテハ"
]
],
"word": "黄立羽"
},
{
"roman": "kitonbo",
"ruby": [
[
"黄蜻蛉",
"キトンボ"
]
],
"word": "黄蜻蛉"
},
{
"roman": "kihada",
"ruby": [
[
"黄肌",
"キハダ"
]
],
"word": "黄肌"
},
{
"roman": "kihada",
"ruby": [
[
"黄蘗",
"キハダ"
]
],
"word": "黄蘗"
},
{
"roman": "kimi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄味",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "黄味"
},
{
"roman": "kimi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄身",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "黄身"
},
{
"roman": "kimidori",
"ruby": [
[
"黄緑",
"きみどり"
]
],
"word": "黄緑"
},
{
"roman": "moegi",
"ruby": [
[
"萌黄",
"もえぎ"
]
],
"word": "萌黄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"id": "en-黄-ja-noun-xoWiybqy",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黃"
},
"expansion": "黃 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 黃 (MC hwang).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわう",
"roman": "kwau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "こう",
"hhira": "くわう"
},
"expansion": "黄(こう) • (kō) ^(←くわう (kwau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 41 59 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 53 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 53 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 55 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 55 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 47 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Yellows",
"orig": "ja:Yellows",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kōi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄緯",
"こうい"
]
],
"word": "黄緯"
},
{
"roman": "kōka",
"ruby": [
[
"黄禍",
"こうか"
]
],
"word": "黄禍"
},
{
"roman": "Kōga",
"ruby": [
[
"黄河",
"こうが"
]
],
"word": "黄河"
},
{
"roman": "Kōkai",
"ruby": [
[
"黄海",
"こうかい"
]
],
"word": "黄海"
},
{
"roman": "kōkin",
"ruby": [
[
"黄金",
"こうきん"
]
],
"word": "黄金"
},
{
"roman": "kōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"黄経",
"こうけい"
]
],
"word": "黄経"
},
{
"roman": "kōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"黄昏",
"こうこん"
]
],
"word": "黄昏"
},
{
"roman": "kōsa",
"ruby": [
[
"黄砂",
"こうさ"
]
],
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"roman": "kōjaku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄雀",
"こうじゃく"
]
],
"word": "黄雀"
},
{
"roman": "kōshoku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄色",
"こうしょく"
]
],
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"roman": "kōjin",
"ruby": [
[
"黄人",
"こうじん"
]
],
"word": "黄人"
},
{
"roman": "kōjin",
"ruby": [
[
"黄塵",
"こうじん"
]
],
"word": "黄塵"
},
{
"roman": "kōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"こうせん"
]
],
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"roman": "Kōtei",
"ruby": [
[
"黄帝",
"こうてい"
]
],
"word": "黄帝"
},
{
"roman": "kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"黄土",
"こうど"
]
],
"word": "黄土"
},
{
"roman": "kōdō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄道",
"こうどう"
]
],
"word": "黄道"
},
{
"roman": "kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"黄銅",
"こうど"
]
],
"word": "黄銅"
},
{
"roman": "kōbai",
"ruby": [
[
"黄梅",
"こうばい"
]
],
"word": "黄梅"
},
{
"roman": "kōma",
"ruby": [
[
"黄麻",
"こうま"
]
],
"word": "黄麻"
},
{
"roman": "kōmon",
"ruby": [
[
"黄門",
"こうもん"
]
],
"word": "黄門"
},
{
"roman": "Kōryū",
"ruby": [
[
"黄竜",
"こうりゅう"
]
],
"word": "黄竜"
},
{
"roman": "kōro",
"ruby": [
[
"黄櫨",
"こうろ"
]
],
"word": "黄櫨"
},
{
"roman": "tankō",
"ruby": [
[
"淡黄",
"たんこう"
]
],
"word": "淡黄"
},
{
"roman": "kōō",
"ruby": [
[
"蛋黄",
"こうおう"
]
],
"word": "蛋黄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"id": "en-黄-ja-affix-xoWiybqy",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "おう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黃"
},
"expansion": "黃 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 黃 (MC hwang).\nThe goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "わう",
"roman": "wau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "おう",
"hhira": "わう"
},
"expansion": "黄(おう) • (ō) ^(←わう (wau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 41 59 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 53 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 53 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 55 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 55 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 47 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Yellows",
"orig": "ja:Yellows",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄耆",
"おうぎ"
]
],
"word": "黄耆"
},
{
"roman": "ōgyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄玉",
"おうぎょく"
]
],
"word": "黄玉"
},
{
"roman": "ōgon",
"ruby": [
[
"黄芩",
"おうごん"
]
],
"word": "黄芩"
},
{
"roman": "ōgon",
"ruby": [
[
"黄金",
"おうごん"
]
],
"word": "黄金"
},
{
"roman": "ōshoku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄色",
"おうしょく"
]
],
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"roman": "ōsei",
"ruby": [
[
"黄精",
"おうせい"
]
],
"word": "黄精"
},
{
"roman": "ōdan",
"ruby": [
[
"黄疸",
"おうだん"
]
],
"word": "黄疸"
},
{
"roman": "ōtekkō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄鉄鉱",
"おうてっこう"
]
],
"word": "黄鉄鉱"
},
{
"roman": "ōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"黄土",
"おうど"
]
],
"word": "黄土"
},
{
"roman": "ōdō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄銅",
"おうどう"
]
],
"word": "黄銅"
},
{
"roman": "ōnetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"黄熱",
"おうねつ"
]
],
"word": "黄熱"
},
{
"roman": "ōbai",
"ruby": [
[
"黄梅",
"オウバイ"
]
],
"word": "黄梅"
},
{
"roman": "ōbaku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄蘗",
"おうばく"
]
],
"word": "黄蘗"
},
{
"roman": "ōhan",
"ruby": [
[
"黄斑",
"おうはん"
]
],
"word": "黄斑"
},
{
"roman": "ōma",
"ruby": [
[
"黄麻",
"おうま"
]
],
"word": "黄麻"
},
{
"roman": "ōryokushoku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄緑色",
"おうりょくしょく"
]
],
"word": "黄緑色"
},
{
"roman": "ōren",
"ruby": [
[
"黄連",
"オウレン"
]
],
"word": "黄連"
},
{
"english": "wild turmeric",
"roman": "kyōō",
"ruby": [
[
"姜",
"キョウ"
],
[
"黄",
"オウ"
],
[
"薑",
"キョウ"
],
[
"黄",
"オウ"
]
],
"word": "姜黄, 薑黄"
},
{
"roman": "shiō",
"ruby": [
[
"雌黄",
"しおう"
]
],
"word": "雌黄"
},
{
"roman": "jiō",
"ruby": [
[
"地黄",
"ジオウ"
]
],
"word": "地黄"
},
{
"roman": "taiō",
"ruby": [
[
"大黄",
"タイオウ"
]
],
"word": "大黄"
},
{
"roman": "tan'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"蛋黄",
"たんおう"
]
],
"word": "蛋黄"
},
{
"roman": "maō",
"ruby": [
[
"麻黄",
"まおう"
]
],
"word": "麻黄"
},
{
"roman": "yuō",
"ruby": [
[
"雄黄",
"ゆおう"
]
],
"word": "雄黄"
},
{
"roman": "ran'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"卵黄",
"らんおう"
]
],
"word": "卵黄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"id": "en-黄-ja-affix-xoWiybqy1",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "황",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hwang",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hwang",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "hwang",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "황",
"tr": "hwang"
},
"expansion": "黄 • (hwang)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "황",
"mr": "hwang",
"rv": "hwang",
"y": "hwang"
},
"expansion": "黄 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "황",
"mr": "hwang",
"rv": "hwang",
"y": "hwang"
},
"expansion": "黄 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "黃"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variant of 黃"
],
"id": "en-黄-ko-character-Yx-hjAhP",
"links": [
[
"黃",
"黃"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"id": "en-黄-ko-character-xoWiybqy",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"黃"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading おう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading わう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading き",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading こ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading うい",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading れい",
"Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese second grade kanji",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 黄",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Yellows"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kashiwa",
"ruby": [
[
"黄鶏",
"かしわ"
]
],
"word": "黄鶏"
},
{
"roman": "kogane",
"ruby": [
[
"黄金",
"こがね"
]
],
"word": "黄金"
},
{
"roman": "tasogare",
"ruby": [
[
"黄昏",
"たそがれ"
]
],
"word": "黄昏"
},
{
"roman": "tsuge",
"ruby": [
[
"黄楊",
"ツゲ"
]
],
"word": "黄楊"
},
{
"roman": "haji",
"ruby": [
[
"黄櫨",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "黄櫨"
},
{
"roman": "hoanchū",
"ruby": [
[
"黄酒",
"ホアンチュウ"
]
],
"word": "黄酒"
},
{
"roman": "momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "黄葉"
},
{
"roman": "yomi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
]
],
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"roman": "iō",
"ruby": [
[
"硫黄",
"いおう"
]
],
"word": "硫黄"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "黃",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 黄",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Yellows"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*koy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *koy",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *koy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "黄な",
"roman": "ki na",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "黄に",
"roman": "ki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "黄で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "黄であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "黄ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黄だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "黄に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "黄さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "きさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kinara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "黃に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kinaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kinare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kinare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "きなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黃ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kinaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黃なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "黃に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "き",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "黄(き) • (ki) -na (adnominal 黄(き)な (ki na), adverbial 黄(き)に (ki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "き",
"lemma": "黄",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "き",
"2": "adj-nar",
"k": "黃"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 黄",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Yellows"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kīiro",
"ruby": [
[
"黄色",
"きいいろ"
]
],
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"roman": "kion",
"ruby": [
[
"黄苑",
"きおん"
]
],
"word": "黄苑"
},
{
"roman": "kigane",
"ruby": [
[
"黄金",
"きがね"
]
],
"word": "黄金"
},
{
"english": "yellow light",
"roman": "kishingō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"号",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "黄信号"
},
{
"roman": "kisuisen",
"ruby": [
[
"黄水仙",
"キスイセン"
]
],
"word": "黄水仙"
},
{
"roman": "kitateha",
"ruby": [
[
"黄立羽",
"キタテハ"
]
],
"word": "黄立羽"
},
{
"roman": "kitonbo",
"ruby": [
[
"黄蜻蛉",
"キトンボ"
]
],
"word": "黄蜻蛉"
},
{
"roman": "kihada",
"ruby": [
[
"黄肌",
"キハダ"
]
],
"word": "黄肌"
},
{
"roman": "kihada",
"ruby": [
[
"黄蘗",
"キハダ"
]
],
"word": "黄蘗"
},
{
"roman": "kimi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄味",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "黄味"
},
{
"roman": "kimi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄身",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "黄身"
},
{
"roman": "kimidori",
"ruby": [
[
"黄緑",
"きみどり"
]
],
"word": "黄緑"
},
{
"roman": "moegi",
"ruby": [
[
"萌黄",
"もえぎ"
]
],
"word": "萌黄"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*koy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *koy",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *koy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "き"
},
"expansion": "黄(き) • (ki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"other": "き"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 黄",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Yellows"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kōi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄緯",
"こうい"
]
],
"word": "黄緯"
},
{
"roman": "kōka",
"ruby": [
[
"黄禍",
"こうか"
]
],
"word": "黄禍"
},
{
"roman": "Kōga",
"ruby": [
[
"黄河",
"こうが"
]
],
"word": "黄河"
},
{
"roman": "Kōkai",
"ruby": [
[
"黄海",
"こうかい"
]
],
"word": "黄海"
},
{
"roman": "kōkin",
"ruby": [
[
"黄金",
"こうきん"
]
],
"word": "黄金"
},
{
"roman": "kōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"黄経",
"こうけい"
]
],
"word": "黄経"
},
{
"roman": "kōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"黄昏",
"こうこん"
]
],
"word": "黄昏"
},
{
"roman": "kōsa",
"ruby": [
[
"黄砂",
"こうさ"
]
],
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"roman": "kōjaku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄雀",
"こうじゃく"
]
],
"word": "黄雀"
},
{
"roman": "kōshoku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄色",
"こうしょく"
]
],
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"roman": "kōjin",
"ruby": [
[
"黄人",
"こうじん"
]
],
"word": "黄人"
},
{
"roman": "kōjin",
"ruby": [
[
"黄塵",
"こうじん"
]
],
"word": "黄塵"
},
{
"roman": "kōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"こうせん"
]
],
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"roman": "Kōtei",
"ruby": [
[
"黄帝",
"こうてい"
]
],
"word": "黄帝"
},
{
"roman": "kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"黄土",
"こうど"
]
],
"word": "黄土"
},
{
"roman": "kōdō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄道",
"こうどう"
]
],
"word": "黄道"
},
{
"roman": "kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"黄銅",
"こうど"
]
],
"word": "黄銅"
},
{
"roman": "kōbai",
"ruby": [
[
"黄梅",
"こうばい"
]
],
"word": "黄梅"
},
{
"roman": "kōma",
"ruby": [
[
"黄麻",
"こうま"
]
],
"word": "黄麻"
},
{
"roman": "kōmon",
"ruby": [
[
"黄門",
"こうもん"
]
],
"word": "黄門"
},
{
"roman": "Kōryū",
"ruby": [
[
"黄竜",
"こうりゅう"
]
],
"word": "黄竜"
},
{
"roman": "kōro",
"ruby": [
[
"黄櫨",
"こうろ"
]
],
"word": "黄櫨"
},
{
"roman": "tankō",
"ruby": [
[
"淡黄",
"たんこう"
]
],
"word": "淡黄"
},
{
"roman": "kōō",
"ruby": [
[
"蛋黄",
"こうおう"
]
],
"word": "蛋黄"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黃"
},
"expansion": "黃 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 黃 (MC hwang).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわう",
"roman": "kwau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "こう",
"hhira": "くわう"
},
"expansion": "黄(こう) • (kō) ^(←くわう (kwau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 黄",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Yellows"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄耆",
"おうぎ"
]
],
"word": "黄耆"
},
{
"roman": "ōgyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄玉",
"おうぎょく"
]
],
"word": "黄玉"
},
{
"roman": "ōgon",
"ruby": [
[
"黄芩",
"おうごん"
]
],
"word": "黄芩"
},
{
"roman": "ōgon",
"ruby": [
[
"黄金",
"おうごん"
]
],
"word": "黄金"
},
{
"roman": "ōshoku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄色",
"おうしょく"
]
],
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"roman": "ōsei",
"ruby": [
[
"黄精",
"おうせい"
]
],
"word": "黄精"
},
{
"roman": "ōdan",
"ruby": [
[
"黄疸",
"おうだん"
]
],
"word": "黄疸"
},
{
"roman": "ōtekkō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄鉄鉱",
"おうてっこう"
]
],
"word": "黄鉄鉱"
},
{
"roman": "ōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"黄土",
"おうど"
]
],
"word": "黄土"
},
{
"roman": "ōdō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄銅",
"おうどう"
]
],
"word": "黄銅"
},
{
"roman": "ōnetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"黄熱",
"おうねつ"
]
],
"word": "黄熱"
},
{
"roman": "ōbai",
"ruby": [
[
"黄梅",
"オウバイ"
]
],
"word": "黄梅"
},
{
"roman": "ōbaku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄蘗",
"おうばく"
]
],
"word": "黄蘗"
},
{
"roman": "ōhan",
"ruby": [
[
"黄斑",
"おうはん"
]
],
"word": "黄斑"
},
{
"roman": "ōma",
"ruby": [
[
"黄麻",
"おうま"
]
],
"word": "黄麻"
},
{
"roman": "ōryokushoku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄緑色",
"おうりょくしょく"
]
],
"word": "黄緑色"
},
{
"roman": "ōren",
"ruby": [
[
"黄連",
"オウレン"
]
],
"word": "黄連"
},
{
"english": "wild turmeric",
"roman": "kyōō",
"ruby": [
[
"姜",
"キョウ"
],
[
"黄",
"オウ"
],
[
"薑",
"キョウ"
],
[
"黄",
"オウ"
]
],
"word": "姜黄, 薑黄"
},
{
"roman": "shiō",
"ruby": [
[
"雌黄",
"しおう"
]
],
"word": "雌黄"
},
{
"roman": "jiō",
"ruby": [
[
"地黄",
"ジオウ"
]
],
"word": "地黄"
},
{
"roman": "taiō",
"ruby": [
[
"大黄",
"タイオウ"
]
],
"word": "大黄"
},
{
"roman": "tan'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"蛋黄",
"たんおう"
]
],
"word": "蛋黄"
},
{
"roman": "maō",
"ruby": [
[
"麻黄",
"まおう"
]
],
"word": "麻黄"
},
{
"roman": "yuō",
"ruby": [
[
"雄黄",
"ゆおう"
]
],
"word": "雄黄"
},
{
"roman": "ran'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"卵黄",
"らんおう"
]
],
"word": "卵黄"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "おう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黃"
},
"expansion": "黃 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 黃 (MC hwang).\nThe goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "わう",
"roman": "wau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "おう",
"hhira": "わう"
},
"expansion": "黄(おう) • (ō) ^(←わう (wau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "황",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hwang",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hwang",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "hwang",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "황",
"tr": "hwang"
},
"expansion": "黄 • (hwang)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "황",
"mr": "hwang",
"rv": "hwang",
"y": "hwang"
},
"expansion": "黄 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "황",
"mr": "hwang",
"rv": "hwang",
"y": "hwang"
},
"expansion": "黄 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "黃"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variant of 黃"
],
"links": [
[
"黃",
"黃"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of 黃 /黄 (huáng).",
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple ids",
"Han char without four",
"Han character radicals",
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"黄 (Kangxi radical 201, 黄+0, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿中田金 (TLWC), composition ⿳龷由八(GHJV) or ⿳龷田八(T))"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"龷",
"龷#Translingual"
],
[
"由",
"由#Translingual"
],
[
"八",
"八#Translingual"
],
[
"田",
"田#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "黄"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 黄 meaning in All languages combined (26.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Second grade kyōiku kanji",
"path": [
"黄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "kanji",
"title": "黄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "黄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"黄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "黄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "黄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "黄",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "黄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "黄",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "黄",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.