See 谷 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 谷 meaning in All languages combined (79.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "150",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "谷+0",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "金人口",
"roman": "COR",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "8060₈",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿳八人口",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "00",
"canj": "COR",
"four": "80608",
"ids": "⿳八人口",
"rad": "谷",
"rn": "150",
"sn": "7"
},
"expansion": "谷 (Kangxi radical 150, 谷+0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 金人口 (COR), four-corner 8060₈, composition ⿳八人口)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han character radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kangxi radical #150, ⾕."
],
"id": "en-谷-mul-character-KaBDOhAW",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⾕",
"⾕#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xiàgǔpíng",
"word": "下谷坪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "中谷有蓷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "伊犁縱谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "伊犁纵谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dīgǔ",
"word": "低谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "出谷遷喬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "出谷迁乔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hángǔ Guān",
"word": "函谷關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hángǔ Guān",
"word": "函谷关"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāogǔ",
"word": "包谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "包谷花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "千巖萬谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "千岩万谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "厓谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "合谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "嘴答谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壑谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàxiágǔ",
"word": "大峽谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàxiágǔ",
"word": "大峡谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "太谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "太谷燈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "太谷灯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "如臨淵谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "如临渊谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "如臨深谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "如临深谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "山棲谷飲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "山栖谷饮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāngǔ",
"word": "山谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiágǔ",
"word": "峽谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiágǔ",
"word": "峡谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "崤谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "嶰谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "巔崖峻谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "巅崖峻谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "巖居谷飲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "岩居谷饮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "幽棲巖谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "幽栖岩谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōugǔ",
"word": "幽谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Fǔgǔ",
"word": "府谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhānggǔyīng",
"word": "張谷英"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhānggǔyīng",
"word": "张谷英"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "悲谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "愚公谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "斜谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "新鶯出谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "新莺出谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "方濟谷派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "方济谷派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "昧谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "暘谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旸谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Màngǔ",
"word": "曼谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "泥封函谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hégǔ",
"word": "河谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōgǔ",
"word": "波谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "海底峽谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "海底峡谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "海谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnshānqiónggǔ",
"word": "深山窮谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnshānqiónggǔ",
"word": "深山穷谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngǔ",
"word": "深谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "溺谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīgǔ",
"word": "溪谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "滿坑滿谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "满坑满谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "澥谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gāngǔ",
"word": "甘谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "白駒空谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "白驹空谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "百谷王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Pángǔ",
"word": "盤谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Pángǔ",
"word": "盘谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīgǔ",
"word": "矽谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Guīgǔ",
"word": "硅谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "硫磺谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "禺谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "穹谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "空谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "空谷傳聲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "空谷传声"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "空谷傳響"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "空谷传响"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "空谷幽蘭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "空谷幽兰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "空谷足音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zōnggǔ",
"word": "縱谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zōnggǔ",
"word": "纵谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "膠萊谷地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "胶莱谷地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒙谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "藏南縱谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "藏南纵谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūhuáiruògǔ",
"word": "虛懷若谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūhuáiruògǔ",
"word": "虚怀若谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "裂谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "西谷椰子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīgǔmǐ",
"word": "西谷米"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷中谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔkǒu",
"word": "谷口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷口耕岩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔdì",
"word": "谷地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔdǐ",
"word": "谷底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷樹皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷树皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷灣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷湾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùlí",
"word": "谷蠡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷都"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔfēng",
"word": "谷風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔfēng",
"word": "谷风"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷飲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷饮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīgǔ",
"word": "谿谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "跌至谷底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tōnggǔ",
"word": "通谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
"word": "進退維谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
"word": "进退维谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "金谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "金谷園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "金谷园"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "金谷墮樓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "金谷堕楼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "金谷酒數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "金谷酒数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "línggǔ",
"word": "陵谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "隆河谷地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "陽谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "阳谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "雲谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "云谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "飛谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "飞谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "高岸深谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Guǐgǔzǐ",
"word": "鬼谷子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鶯谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "莺谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Lùgǔ",
"word": "鹿谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鹿谷鄉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鹿谷乡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "黍谷生春"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"expansion": "ལ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lung pa",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ལུང་པ",
"3": "",
"alt": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Tibt",
"t": "",
"tr": "lung pa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ལུང་པ (lung pa)",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ལུང་པ",
"sc": "Tibt",
"tr": "lung pa"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ལུང་པ (lung pa)",
"name": "cog-lite"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; gorge”). Cognate with Tibetan ལྗོངས (ljongs), Tibetan ཀླུང (klung) and Tibetan ལུང་པ (lung pa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "孔明棄車步行。忽到一山，望見一谷，形如長蛇，皆危峭石壁，並無樹木。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "孔明弃车步行。忽到一山，望见一谷，形如长蛇，皆危峭石壁，并无树木。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE\nKǒng Míng qì chē bùxíng. Hū dào yī shān, wàngjiàn yī gǔ, xíng rú cháng shé, jiē wēiqiào shíbì, bìng wú shùmù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valley; gorge; ravine"
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-Jo~rxAV0",
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "夫山居而谷汲者，膢臘而相遺以水。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "夫山居而谷汲者，𦝼腊而相遗以水。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nFū shān jū ér gǔ jí zhě, lóulà ér xiàng wèi yǐ shuǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river or stream between two mountains; (in general) stream or river"
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-v4lliQRf",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be caught between a rock and a hard place",
"roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
"text": "進退維谷／进退维谷",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult position; predicament"
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-3YH7b69A",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"predicament",
"predicament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) difficult position; predicament"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 4 13 0 10 15 4 6 6 7 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eileen Gu",
"roman": "Gǔ Àilíng",
"text": "谷愛凌／谷爱凌",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guuk²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kuk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gók"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gog⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷koq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guuk²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵk̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gók"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kog"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kok"
},
{
"ipa": "/kok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷koq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴koq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*C.qˤok/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kloːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵk̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*C.qˤok/"
},
{
"other": "/*kloːɡ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan language",
"Tibetan language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "催谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "力谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷住度氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷住度气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷爆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷精上腦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷精上脑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷針"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谷针"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pressure"
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-PaSJaXq2",
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hasten; to boost"
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-INPNunuD",
"links": [
[
"hasten",
"hasten"
],
[
"boost",
"boost"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cause to swell by pressuring"
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-QXOouHDM",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
],
[
"pressuring",
"pressure"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hold back or conceal negative emotions or feelings"
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-fDscuCsp",
"links": [
[
"hold back",
"hold back"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "group"
},
"expansion": "English group",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "group"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of group",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English group. Doublet of group.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Social media",
"orig": "zh:Social media",
"parents": [
"Internet",
"Mass media",
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "谷友"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group (Classifier: 個／个 c)"
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-NjHyTU3q",
"links": [
[
"social media",
"social media"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"qualifier": "social media",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese, social media, Internet slang) group (Classifier: 個／个 c)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qúnzǔ",
"word": "群組／群组"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzǔ",
"word": "群組"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzǔ",
"word": "群组"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 0 4 9 0 6 5 16 12 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 5 0 3 4 5 3 9 6 0 7 6 2 3 4 7 1 1 4 3 2 4 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 吐谷渾／吐谷浑 (tǔyùhún, “Tuyuhun: name of an ancient nomadic people in northwestern China”) and 谷渾／谷浑 (Yùhún, “surname”)."
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-RRjC4f1A",
"links": [
[
"吐谷渾",
"吐谷渾#Chinese"
],
[
"吐谷浑",
"吐谷浑#Chinese"
],
[
"Tuyuhun",
"Tuyuhun"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"nomadic",
"nomadic"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"northwestern",
"northwestern"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"谷渾",
"谷渾#Chinese"
],
[
"谷浑",
"谷浑#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡ·loːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡ·loːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 谷蠡王 (lùlíwáng) and 谷蠡 (lùlí, “title for Xiongnu officials”)."
],
"id": "en-谷-zh-character-jp0OBuz-",
"links": [
[
"谷蠡王",
"谷蠡王#Chinese"
],
[
"谷蠡",
"谷蠡#Chinese"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"Xiongnu",
"Xiongnu"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "luk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "luhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "luwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦkroːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʊk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦkroːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kokufū",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"こく"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"word": "谷風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kyōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"峡",
"きょう"
],
[
"谷",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "峡谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kūkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"谷",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "空谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "渓谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keikoku",
"word": "谿谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yūkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"幽",
"ゆう"
],
[
"谷",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "幽谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "komekami",
"ruby": [
[
"蟀谷",
"こめかみ"
]
],
"word": "蟀谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Toyokukon",
"ruby": [
[
"吐",
"と"
],
[
"谷",
"よく"
],
[
"渾",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "吐谷渾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Hase",
"ruby": [
[
"長谷",
"はせ"
]
],
"word": "長谷"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"valley"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-character-Yn~T0FpJ",
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 1 4 13 0 10 15 4 6 6 7 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 18 3 4 5 23 1 1 10 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 15 3 4 5 21 1 1 13 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 15 5 7 5 25 2 2 8 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 23 4 7 4 29 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 2 6 3 20 1 1 14 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 7 6 2 3 21 11 11 4 2 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ja:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lowland, plain"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-character-meeWy9qM",
"links": [
[
"lowland",
"lowland"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Chinese"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "谷間"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "taniai",
"word": "谷あい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tanikaze",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "谷風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Tanikawa",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"川",
"かわ"
]
],
"word": "谷川"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tanigawa",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"川",
"がわ"
]
],
"word": "谷川"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tanisoko",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"底",
"そこ"
]
],
"word": "谷底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tanima",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "谷間"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "谷 (曖昧さ回避)",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Valley"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "inherited",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "",
"3": "ones"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*t*",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*ta*",
"2": "*t"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tan*",
"2": "*ta"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tani*",
"2": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "",
"3": "ones"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*t*",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*ta*",
"2": "*t"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tan*",
"2": "*ta"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tani*",
"2": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "*tani",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tani",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tani",
"name": "inh-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "*旦",
"t": "valley",
"tr": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo *旦 (*tan, “valley”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tani. Possibly cognate with Goguryeo *旦 (*tan, “valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tani",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たに"
},
"expansion": "谷(たに) • (tani)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a valley (elongated depression between hills or mountains)"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-noun-yFSM0Rug",
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
],
[
"elongated",
"elongated#English"
],
[
"depression",
"depression#English"
],
[
"hill",
"hill#English"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a trough (low portion of a wave cycle)"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-noun-S-HbyGXc",
"links": [
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"low",
"low#English"
],
[
"portion",
"portion#English"
],
[
"wave",
"wave#English"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an intersection of two receding roof slopes"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-noun-~bkt~7~0",
"links": [
[
"intersection",
"intersection"
],
[
"receding",
"recede"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たに"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Japonic language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "谷 (曖昧さ回避)",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Valley"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "inherited",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "",
"3": "ones"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*t*",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*ta*",
"2": "*t"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tan*",
"2": "*ta"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tani*",
"2": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "",
"3": "ones"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*t*",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*ta*",
"2": "*t"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tan*",
"2": "*ta"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tani*",
"2": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "*tani",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tani",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tani",
"name": "inh-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "*旦",
"t": "valley",
"tr": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo *旦 (*tan, “valley”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tani. Possibly cognate with Goguryeo *旦 (*tan, “valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tani",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たに"
},
"expansion": "谷(たに) • (Tani)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 4 13 0 10 15 4 6 6 7 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 18 3 4 5 23 1 1 10 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 15 3 4 5 21 1 1 13 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 15 5 7 5 25 2 2 8 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 23 4 7 4 29 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 2 6 3 20 1 1 14 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たに"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Japonic language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "谷谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yatsuyatsu",
"word": "谷々"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Yatsu Shichigō",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やつ"
],
[
"七",
"しち"
],
[
"郷",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "谷七郷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yatsuda",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やつ"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "谷田"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Ōgigayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"扇",
"おうぎ"
],
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "扇ヶ谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kasaigayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"葛",
"か"
],
[
"西",
"さい"
],
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "葛西ヶ谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kamegayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"亀",
"かめ"
],
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "亀ヶ谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kirigayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"桐",
"きり"
],
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "桐ヶ谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tsukikagegayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"月影",
"つき"
],
[
"谷",
"げヶやつ"
]
],
"word": "月影ヶ谷"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やつ"
},
"expansion": "谷(やつ) • (yatsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 24 18 3 4 5 23 1 1 10 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 15 3 4 5 21 1 1 13 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 15 5 7 5 25 2 2 8 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 23 4 7 4 29 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 2 6 3 20 1 1 14 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 7 6 2 3 21 11 11 4 2 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ja:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a low-lying wetland"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-noun-HpO4ahnN",
"links": [
[
"low-lying",
"low-lying"
],
[
"wetland",
"wetland"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 7 6 2 3 21 11 11 4 2 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ja:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a valley"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-noun-lTh0dwr-",
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Possibly a shift from yatsu above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "や"
},
"expansion": "谷(や) • (ya)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 7 6 2 3 21 11 11 4 2 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ja:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yagura",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"や"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
]
],
"word": "谷倉"
},
{
"word": "谷地"
},
{
"roman": "yachi",
"word": "野地"
},
{
"roman": "Yatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"谷津",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "谷津"
},
{
"roman": "Yanaka",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"や"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"word": "谷中"
},
{
"roman": "Ichigaya",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"いち"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "市ヶ谷"
},
{
"word": "岩谷"
},
{
"roman": "Iwaya",
"word": "巖谷"
},
{
"roman": "Koshigaya",
"ruby": [
[
"越",
"こしが"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "越谷"
},
{
"roman": "Sashigaya",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"さし"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "指ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Setagaya",
"ruby": [
[
"世田谷",
"せたがや"
]
],
"word": "世田谷"
},
{
"roman": "Zōshigaya",
"ruby": [
[
"雑司",
"ぞうし"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "雑司ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Hatogaya",
"ruby": [
[
"鳩",
"はと"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "鳩ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Fukaya",
"ruby": [
[
"深谷",
"ふかや"
]
],
"word": "深谷"
},
{
"roman": "Hodogaya",
"ruby": [
[
"保土",
"ほど"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "保土ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Hodogaya",
"ruby": [
[
"程",
"ほど"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "程ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Yotsuya",
"ruby": [
[
"四谷",
"よつや"
]
],
"word": "四谷"
},
{
"roman": "Shibuya",
"ruby": [
[
"渋谷",
"しぶや"
]
],
"word": "渋谷"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a valley"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-noun-lTh0dwr-1",
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Variant shift from yatsu above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やち"
},
"expansion": "谷(やち) • (yachi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 18 3 4 5 23 1 1 10 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 15 3 4 5 21 1 1 13 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 2 6 3 20 1 1 14 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same as やつ (yatsu) above"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-noun-Dr2X1OG5",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) Same as やつ (yatsu) above"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(yatsu) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "やつ"
}
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Another variant shift from yatsu above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yato",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やと"
},
"expansion": "谷(やと) • (yato)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same as やつ (yatsu) above"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-noun-Dr2X1OG51",
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(yatsu) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "やつ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"さこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さこ"
},
"expansion": "谷(さこ) • (sako)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kansai Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 15 3 4 5 21 1 1 13 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 2 6 3 20 1 1 14 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 17 3 6 3 21 1 1 13 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small valley"
],
"id": "en-谷-ja-noun-DJLGoYUU",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, especially Kansai) a small valley"
],
"tags": [
"Kansai",
"especially",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "k",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko"
},
"expansion": "Korean",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"allow family": "1",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "谷",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "谷 (MC kuwk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "곡"
},
"expansion": "곡 (kwok)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상03A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "곡",
"2": "kwok",
"3": "天文#상03A"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 곡 (kwok) (Yale: kwok) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 谷 (MC kuwk). Recorded as Middle Korean 곡 (kwok) (Yale: kwok) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "골 곡",
"roman": "gol gok",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "골",
"2": "곡"
},
"expansion": "谷 (eumhun 골 곡 (gol gok))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "valley",
"word": "곡"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "溪谷",
"roman": "gyegok",
"word": "계곡"
},
{
"alt": "峽谷",
"roman": "hyeopgok",
"word": "협곡"
},
{
"alt": "山谷",
"roman": "san'gok",
"word": "산곡"
},
{
"alt": "谷風",
"roman": "gokpung",
"word": "곡풍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 곡 (“valley”)."
],
"id": "en-谷-ko-character-f~wk2I8Q",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"곡",
"곡#Korean"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Chinese language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "k",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko"
},
"expansion": "Korean",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"allow family": "1",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "谷",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "谷 (MC yowk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "욕〮"
},
"expansion": "욕〮 (yók)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상03A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "욕〮",
"2": "yok",
"3": "天文#상03A"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 욕〮 (yók) (Yale: yok) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 谷 (MC yowk). Recorded as Middle Korean 욕〮 (yók) (Yale: yok) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "나라 이름 욕",
"roman": "nara ireum yok",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "나라 이름",
"2": "욕"
},
"expansion": "谷 (eumhun 나라 이름 욕 (nara ireum yok))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Only used in 토욕혼 (吐谷渾, toyokhon, “Tuyuhun: name of an ancient nomadic people in northwestern China”)”)",
"word": "욕"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 1 4 13 0 10 15 4 6 6 7 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 5 0 3 4 5 3 9 6 0 7 6 2 3 4 7 1 1 4 3 2 4 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 42 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 54 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 54 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 욕 (“Only used in 토욕혼 (吐谷渾, toyokhon, “Tuyuhun: name of an ancient nomadic people in northwestern China”)”)."
],
"id": "en-谷-ko-character-ThwqYG8B",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"욕",
"욕#Korean"
],
[
"토욕혼",
"토욕혼"
],
[
"吐谷渾",
"吐谷渾#Korean"
],
[
"Tuyuhun",
"Tuyuhun"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"nomadic",
"nomadic"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"northwestern",
"northwestern"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Hanja form of 욕 (“Only used in 토욕혼 (吐谷渾, toyokhon, “Tuyuhun: name of an ancient nomadic people in northwestern China”)”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja",
"historical"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Chinese language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "k",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko"
},
"expansion": "Korean",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"allow family": "1",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "谷",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "谷 (MC luwk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "록〮"
},
"expansion": "록〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "록〮",
"2": "lwok"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 록〮 (Yale: lwok) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 谷 (MC luwk). Recorded as Middle Korean 록〮 (Yale: lwok) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "벼슬 이름 록",
"roman": "byeoseul ireum rok",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "벼슬 이름 녹",
"roman": "byeoseul ireum nok",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "벼슬 이름",
"2": "록",
"3": "",
"4": "녹"
},
"expansion": "谷 (eumhun 벼슬 이름 록 (byeoseul ireum rok), South Korea 벼슬 이름 녹 (byeoseul ireum nok))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Only used in 녹려 (谷蠡, nongnyeo, title for Xiongnu officials)”)",
"word": "록/녹"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 1 4 13 0 10 15 4 6 6 7 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 록/녹 (“Only used in 녹려 (谷蠡, nongnyeo, title for Xiongnu officials)”)."
],
"id": "en-谷-ko-character-z1mJK2DM",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"록",
"록#Korean"
],
[
"녹",
"녹#Korean"
],
[
"녹려",
"녹려"
],
[
"谷蠡",
"谷蠡#Korean"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"Xiongnu",
"Xiongnu"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Hanja form of 록/녹 (“Only used in 녹려 (谷蠡, nongnyeo, title for Xiongnu officials)”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja",
"historical"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun",
"Middle Chinese language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cốc",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "góc",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hốc",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "dục",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thung",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lủng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-谷-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Xiàgǔpíng",
"word": "下谷坪"
},
{
"word": "中谷有蓷"
},
{
"word": "伊犁縱谷"
},
{
"word": "伊犁纵谷"
},
{
"roman": "dīgǔ",
"word": "低谷"
},
{
"word": "出谷遷喬"
},
{
"word": "出谷迁乔"
},
{
"roman": "Hángǔ Guān",
"word": "函谷關"
},
{
"roman": "Hángǔ Guān",
"word": "函谷关"
},
{
"roman": "bāogǔ",
"word": "包谷"
},
{
"word": "包谷花"
},
{
"word": "千巖萬谷"
},
{
"word": "千岩万谷"
},
{
"word": "厓谷"
},
{
"word": "合谷"
},
{
"word": "嘴答谷"
},
{
"word": "壑谷"
},
{
"roman": "Dàxiágǔ",
"word": "大峽谷"
},
{
"roman": "Dàxiágǔ",
"word": "大峡谷"
},
{
"word": "太谷"
},
{
"word": "太谷燈"
},
{
"word": "太谷灯"
},
{
"word": "如臨淵谷"
},
{
"word": "如临渊谷"
},
{
"word": "如臨深谷"
},
{
"word": "如临深谷"
},
{
"word": "山棲谷飲"
},
{
"word": "山栖谷饮"
},
{
"roman": "shāngǔ",
"word": "山谷"
},
{
"roman": "xiágǔ",
"word": "峽谷"
},
{
"roman": "xiágǔ",
"word": "峡谷"
},
{
"word": "崤谷"
},
{
"word": "嶰谷"
},
{
"word": "巔崖峻谷"
},
{
"word": "巅崖峻谷"
},
{
"word": "巖居谷飲"
},
{
"word": "岩居谷饮"
},
{
"word": "幽棲巖谷"
},
{
"word": "幽栖岩谷"
},
{
"roman": "yōugǔ",
"word": "幽谷"
},
{
"roman": "Fǔgǔ",
"word": "府谷"
},
{
"roman": "Zhānggǔyīng",
"word": "張谷英"
},
{
"roman": "Zhānggǔyīng",
"word": "张谷英"
},
{
"word": "悲谷"
},
{
"word": "愚公谷"
},
{
"word": "斜谷"
},
{
"word": "新鶯出谷"
},
{
"word": "新莺出谷"
},
{
"word": "方濟谷派"
},
{
"word": "方济谷派"
},
{
"word": "昧谷"
},
{
"word": "暘谷"
},
{
"word": "旸谷"
},
{
"roman": "Màngǔ",
"word": "曼谷"
},
{
"word": "泥封函谷"
},
{
"roman": "hégǔ",
"word": "河谷"
},
{
"roman": "bōgǔ",
"word": "波谷"
},
{
"word": "海底峽谷"
},
{
"word": "海底峡谷"
},
{
"word": "海谷"
},
{
"roman": "shēnshānqiónggǔ",
"word": "深山窮谷"
},
{
"roman": "shēnshānqiónggǔ",
"word": "深山穷谷"
},
{
"roman": "shēngǔ",
"word": "深谷"
},
{
"word": "溺谷"
},
{
"roman": "xīgǔ",
"word": "溪谷"
},
{
"word": "滿坑滿谷"
},
{
"word": "满坑满谷"
},
{
"word": "澥谷"
},
{
"roman": "Gāngǔ",
"word": "甘谷"
},
{
"word": "白駒空谷"
},
{
"word": "白驹空谷"
},
{
"word": "百谷王"
},
{
"roman": "Pángǔ",
"word": "盤谷"
},
{
"roman": "Pángǔ",
"word": "盘谷"
},
{
"roman": "xīgǔ",
"word": "矽谷"
},
{
"roman": "Guīgǔ",
"word": "硅谷"
},
{
"word": "硫磺谷"
},
{
"word": "禺谷"
},
{
"word": "穹谷"
},
{
"word": "空谷"
},
{
"word": "空谷傳聲"
},
{
"word": "空谷传声"
},
{
"word": "空谷傳響"
},
{
"word": "空谷传响"
},
{
"word": "空谷幽蘭"
},
{
"word": "空谷幽兰"
},
{
"word": "空谷足音"
},
{
"roman": "zōnggǔ",
"word": "縱谷"
},
{
"roman": "zōnggǔ",
"word": "纵谷"
},
{
"word": "膠萊谷地"
},
{
"word": "胶莱谷地"
},
{
"word": "蒙谷"
},
{
"word": "藏南縱谷"
},
{
"word": "藏南纵谷"
},
{
"roman": "xūhuáiruògǔ",
"word": "虛懷若谷"
},
{
"roman": "xūhuáiruògǔ",
"word": "虚怀若谷"
},
{
"word": "裂谷"
},
{
"word": "西谷椰子"
},
{
"roman": "xīgǔmǐ",
"word": "西谷米"
},
{
"word": "谷中谷"
},
{
"roman": "gǔkǒu",
"word": "谷口"
},
{
"word": "谷口耕岩"
},
{
"roman": "gǔdì",
"word": "谷地"
},
{
"roman": "gǔdǐ",
"word": "谷底"
},
{
"word": "谷樹皮"
},
{
"word": "谷树皮"
},
{
"word": "谷灣"
},
{
"word": "谷湾"
},
{
"roman": "lùlí",
"word": "谷蠡"
},
{
"word": "谷谷"
},
{
"word": "谷都"
},
{
"roman": "gǔfēng",
"word": "谷風"
},
{
"roman": "gǔfēng",
"word": "谷风"
},
{
"word": "谷飲"
},
{
"word": "谷饮"
},
{
"roman": "xīgǔ",
"word": "谿谷"
},
{
"word": "跌至谷底"
},
{
"roman": "tōnggǔ",
"word": "通谷"
},
{
"roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
"word": "進退維谷"
},
{
"roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
"word": "进退维谷"
},
{
"word": "金谷"
},
{
"word": "金谷園"
},
{
"word": "金谷园"
},
{
"word": "金谷墮樓"
},
{
"word": "金谷堕楼"
},
{
"word": "金谷酒數"
},
{
"word": "金谷酒数"
},
{
"roman": "línggǔ",
"word": "陵谷"
},
{
"word": "隆河谷地"
},
{
"word": "陽谷"
},
{
"word": "阳谷"
},
{
"word": "雲谷"
},
{
"word": "云谷"
},
{
"word": "飛谷"
},
{
"word": "飞谷"
},
{
"word": "高岸深谷"
},
{
"roman": "Guǐgǔzǐ",
"word": "鬼谷子"
},
{
"word": "鶯谷"
},
{
"word": "莺谷"
},
{
"roman": "Lùgǔ",
"word": "鹿谷"
},
{
"word": "鹿谷鄉"
},
{
"word": "鹿谷乡"
},
{
"word": "黍谷生春"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "z",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "z",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "inherited",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "",
"3": "tens"
},
"expansion": "1",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "1",
"3": "ones"
},
"expansion": "12",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)"
},
"expansion": "12",
"name": "str len-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*k",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*k*",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "k",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "k",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*kl",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*k",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*kl*",
"2": "*k"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*kl(",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*kl",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*kl(*",
"2": "*kl"
},
"expansion": "(",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kl(j)u(ŋ/k)",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "(",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "lung pa",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "l",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ལུང་པ",
"3": "",
"alt": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Tibt",
"t": "",
"tr": "lung pa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ལུང་པ (lung pa)",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ལུང་པ",
"sc": "Tibt",
"tr": "lung pa"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ལུང་པ (lung pa)",
"name": "cog-lite"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kl(j)u(ŋ/k) (“river; gorge”). Cognate with Tibetan ལྗོངས (ljongs), Tibetan ཀླུང (klung) and Tibetan ལུང་པ (lung pa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "孔明棄車步行。忽到一山，望見一谷，形如長蛇，皆危峭石壁，並無樹木。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "孔明弃车步行。忽到一山，望见一谷，形如长蛇，皆危峭石壁，并无树木。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE\nKǒng Míng qì chē bùxíng. Hū dào yī shān, wàngjiàn yī gǔ, xíng rú cháng shé, jiē wēiqiào shíbì, bìng wú shùmù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valley; gorge; ravine"
],
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "夫山居而谷汲者，膢臘而相遺以水。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "夫山居而谷汲者，𦝼腊而相遗以水。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nFū shān jū ér gǔ jí zhě, lóulà ér xiàng wèi yǐ shuǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river or stream between two mountains; (in general) stream or river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be caught between a rock and a hard place",
"roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
"text": "進退維谷／进退维谷",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult position; predicament"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"predicament",
"predicament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) difficult position; predicament"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eileen Gu",
"roman": "Gǔ Àilíng",
"text": "谷愛凌／谷爱凌",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guuk²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kuk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gók"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gog⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷koq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "guuk²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵk̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gók"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kog"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kok"
},
{
"ipa": "/kok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷koq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴koq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*C.qˤok/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kloːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵk̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*C.qˤok/"
},
{
"other": "/*kloːɡ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan language",
"Tibetan language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "催谷"
},
{
"word": "力谷"
},
{
"word": "谷住度氣"
},
{
"word": "谷住度气"
},
{
"word": "谷奶"
},
{
"word": "谷氣"
},
{
"word": "谷气"
},
{
"word": "谷爆"
},
{
"word": "谷精上腦"
},
{
"word": "谷精上脑"
},
{
"word": "谷針"
},
{
"word": "谷针"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pressure"
],
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hasten; to boost"
],
"links": [
[
"hasten",
"hasten"
],
[
"boost",
"boost"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cause to swell by pressuring"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
],
[
"pressuring",
"pressure"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hold back or conceal negative emotions or feelings"
],
"links": [
[
"hold back",
"hold back"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "谷友"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "group"
},
"expansion": "English group",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "group"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of group",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English group. Doublet of group.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese internet slang",
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Hong Kong Cantonese",
"zh:Social media"
],
"glosses": [
"group (Classifier: 個／个 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"social media",
"social media"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"qualifier": "social media",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese, social media, Internet slang) group (Classifier: 個／个 c)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "guk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qúnzǔ",
"word": "群組／群组"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzǔ",
"word": "群組"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzǔ",
"word": "群组"
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese syllables",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 吐谷渾／吐谷浑 (tǔyùhún, “Tuyuhun: name of an ancient nomadic people in northwestern China”) and 谷渾／谷浑 (Yùhún, “surname”)."
],
"links": [
[
"吐谷渾",
"吐谷渾#Chinese"
],
[
"吐谷浑",
"吐谷浑#Chinese"
],
[
"Tuyuhun",
"Tuyuhun"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"nomadic",
"nomadic"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"northwestern",
"northwestern"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"谷渾",
"谷渾#Chinese"
],
[
"谷浑",
"谷浑#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡ·loːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡ·loːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese syllables",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "谷",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 谷蠡王 (lùlíwáng) and 谷蠡 (lùlí, “title for Xiongnu officials”)."
],
"links": [
[
"谷蠡王",
"谷蠡王#Chinese"
],
[
"谷蠡",
"谷蠡#Chinese"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"Xiongnu",
"Xiongnu"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "luk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "luhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "luwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦkroːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʊk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦkroːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"穀"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こく",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading よく",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ろく",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading きは-まる",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こく",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よく",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ろく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading きわ-まる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たに",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading や",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading やつ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひろ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 谷",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kokufū",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"こく"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"word": "谷風"
},
{
"roman": "kyōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"峡",
"きょう"
],
[
"谷",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "峡谷"
},
{
"roman": "kūkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"谷",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "空谷"
},
{
"word": "渓谷"
},
{
"roman": "keikoku",
"word": "谿谷"
},
{
"roman": "yūkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"幽",
"ゆう"
],
[
"谷",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "幽谷"
},
{
"roman": "komekami",
"ruby": [
[
"蟀谷",
"こめかみ"
]
],
"word": "蟀谷"
},
{
"roman": "Toyokukon",
"ruby": [
[
"吐",
"と"
],
[
"谷",
"よく"
],
[
"渾",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "吐谷渾"
},
{
"english": "Hase",
"ruby": [
[
"長谷",
"はせ"
]
],
"word": "長谷"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"valley"
],
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lowland, plain"
],
"links": [
[
"lowland",
"lowland"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Chinese"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 谷",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "谷間"
},
{
"roman": "taniai",
"word": "谷あい"
},
{
"roman": "tanikaze",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "谷風"
},
{
"roman": "Tanikawa",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"川",
"かわ"
]
],
"word": "谷川"
},
{
"roman": "tanigawa",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"川",
"がわ"
]
],
"word": "谷川"
},
{
"roman": "tanisoko",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"底",
"そこ"
]
],
"word": "谷底"
},
{
"roman": "tanima",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "谷間"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "谷 (曖昧さ回避)",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Valley"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "inherited",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "",
"3": "ones"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*t*",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*ta*",
"2": "*t"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tan*",
"2": "*ta"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tani*",
"2": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "",
"3": "ones"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*t*",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*ta*",
"2": "*t"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tan*",
"2": "*ta"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tani*",
"2": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "*tani",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tani",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tani",
"name": "inh-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "*旦",
"t": "valley",
"tr": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo *旦 (*tan, “valley”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tani. Possibly cognate with Goguryeo *旦 (*tan, “valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tani",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たに"
},
"expansion": "谷(たに) • (tani)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a valley (elongated depression between hills or mountains)"
],
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
],
[
"elongated",
"elongated#English"
],
[
"depression",
"depression#English"
],
[
"hill",
"hill#English"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a trough (low portion of a wave cycle)"
],
"links": [
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"low",
"low#English"
],
[
"portion",
"portion#English"
],
[
"wave",
"wave#English"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an intersection of two receding roof slopes"
],
"links": [
[
"intersection",
"intersection"
],
[
"receding",
"recede"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たに"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Japonic language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 谷",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "谷 (曖昧さ回避)",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Valley"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "inherited",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "",
"3": "ones"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*t*",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*ta*",
"2": "*t"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tan*",
"2": "*ta"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tani*",
"2": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "j",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "",
"3": "ones"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite/core"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani"
},
"expansion": "5",
"name": "str len-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "*",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*t*",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "*t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*ta*",
"2": "*t"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "3"
},
"expansion": "*ta",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tan*",
"2": "*ta"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "n",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "4"
},
"expansion": "*tan",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*\n*tani*",
"2": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str index-lite/logic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "str_index-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "5"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*tani",
"2": "2"
},
"expansion": "tani",
"name": "str sub-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "*tani",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "*tani",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tani",
"sort": "たに"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tani",
"name": "inh-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkg",
"2": "*旦",
"t": "valley",
"tr": "*tan"
},
"expansion": "Goguryeo *旦 (*tan, “valley”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tani. Possibly cognate with Goguryeo *旦 (*tan, “valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tani",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たに"
},
"expansion": "谷(たに) • (Tani)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たに"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Japonic language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 谷",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "谷谷"
},
{
"roman": "yatsuyatsu",
"word": "谷々"
},
{
"roman": "Yatsu Shichigō",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やつ"
],
[
"七",
"しち"
],
[
"郷",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "谷七郷"
},
{
"roman": "yatsuda",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やつ"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "谷田"
},
{
"roman": "Ōgigayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"扇",
"おうぎ"
],
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "扇ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Kasaigayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"葛",
"か"
],
[
"西",
"さい"
],
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "葛西ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Kamegayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"亀",
"かめ"
],
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "亀ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Kirigayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"桐",
"きり"
],
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "桐ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Tsukikagegayatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"月影",
"つき"
],
[
"谷",
"げヶやつ"
]
],
"word": "月影ヶ谷"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やつ"
},
"expansion": "谷(やつ) • (yatsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a low-lying wetland"
],
"links": [
[
"low-lying",
"low-lying"
],
[
"wetland",
"wetland"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a valley"
],
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 谷",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yagura",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"や"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
]
],
"word": "谷倉"
},
{
"word": "谷地"
},
{
"roman": "yachi",
"word": "野地"
},
{
"roman": "Yatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"谷津",
"やつ"
]
],
"word": "谷津"
},
{
"roman": "Yanaka",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"や"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"word": "谷中"
},
{
"roman": "Ichigaya",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"いち"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "市ヶ谷"
},
{
"word": "岩谷"
},
{
"roman": "Iwaya",
"word": "巖谷"
},
{
"roman": "Koshigaya",
"ruby": [
[
"越",
"こしが"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "越谷"
},
{
"roman": "Sashigaya",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"さし"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "指ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Setagaya",
"ruby": [
[
"世田谷",
"せたがや"
]
],
"word": "世田谷"
},
{
"roman": "Zōshigaya",
"ruby": [
[
"雑司",
"ぞうし"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "雑司ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Hatogaya",
"ruby": [
[
"鳩",
"はと"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "鳩ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Fukaya",
"ruby": [
[
"深谷",
"ふかや"
]
],
"word": "深谷"
},
{
"roman": "Hodogaya",
"ruby": [
[
"保土",
"ほど"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "保土ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Hodogaya",
"ruby": [
[
"程",
"ほど"
],
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"word": "程ヶ谷"
},
{
"roman": "Yotsuya",
"ruby": [
[
"四谷",
"よつや"
]
],
"word": "四谷"
},
{
"roman": "Shibuya",
"ruby": [
[
"渋谷",
"しぶや"
]
],
"word": "渋谷"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Possibly a shift from yatsu above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "や"
},
"expansion": "谷(や) • (ya)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a valley"
],
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 谷",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Variant shift from yatsu above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やち"
},
"expansion": "谷(やち) • (yachi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Regional Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"Same as やつ (yatsu) above"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) Same as やつ (yatsu) above"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(yatsu) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "やつ"
}
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 谷",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Another variant shift from yatsu above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"やと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yato",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やと"
},
"expansion": "谷(やと) • (yato)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"glosses": [
"Same as やつ (yatsu) above"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(yatsu) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "やつ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 谷",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "谷",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"さこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Kansai Japanese",
"Regional Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"a small valley"
],
"links": [
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"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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"especially",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
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"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with raw sortkeys"
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"alt": "溪谷",
"roman": "gyegok",
"word": "계곡"
},
{
"alt": "峽谷",
"roman": "hyeopgok",
"word": "협곡"
},
{
"alt": "山谷",
"roman": "san'gok",
"word": "산곡"
},
{
"alt": "谷風",
"roman": "gokpung",
"word": "곡풍"
}
],
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "곡"
},
"expansion": "곡 (kwok)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
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"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "곡",
"2": "kwok",
"3": "天文#상03A"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 곡 (kwok) (Yale: kwok) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 谷 (MC kuwk). Recorded as Middle Korean 곡 (kwok) (Yale: kwok) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
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"roman": "gol gok",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "곡"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "valley",
"word": "곡"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"곡",
"곡#Korean"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
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"hanja"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "谷"
}
{
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"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
{
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},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"name": "langname-lite"
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{
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{
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"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "谷 (MC yowk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "욕〮"
},
"expansion": "욕〮 (yók)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
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},
{
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"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "욕〮",
"2": "yok",
"3": "天文#상03A"
},
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"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 谷 (MC yowk). Recorded as Middle Korean 욕〮 (yók) (Yale: yok) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "나라 이름 욕",
"roman": "nara ireum yok",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "욕"
},
"expansion": "谷 (eumhun 나라 이름 욕 (nara ireum yok))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Only used in 토욕혼 (吐谷渾, toyokhon, “Tuyuhun: name of an ancient nomadic people in northwestern China”)”)",
"word": "욕"
}
],
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"욕",
"욕#Korean"
],
[
"토욕혼",
"토욕혼"
],
[
"吐谷渾",
"吐谷渾#Korean"
],
[
"Tuyuhun",
"Tuyuhun"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"nomadic",
"nomadic"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"northwestern",
"northwestern"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"raw_tags": [
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],
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"hanja",
"historical"
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "谷"
}
{
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"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
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"id": "2"
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},
{
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"2": "록〮"
},
"expansion": "록〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
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},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
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},
{
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},
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"name": "lw"
},
{
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"2": "lwok"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 록〮 (Yale: lwok) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 谷 (MC luwk). Recorded as Middle Korean 록〮 (Yale: lwok) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"forms": [
{
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"roman": "byeoseul ireum rok",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "벼슬 이름 녹",
"roman": "byeoseul ireum nok",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
]
}
],
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"2": "록",
"3": "",
"4": "녹"
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"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
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"word": "록/녹"
}
],
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],
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],
"links": [
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"hanja#English"
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[
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"록#Korean"
],
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"녹#Korean"
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[
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"녹려"
],
[
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[
"title",
"title"
],
[
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"Xiongnu"
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[
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"official"
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],
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],
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"hanja",
"historical"
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}
],
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"Middle Chinese language"
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "谷+0",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "金人口",
"roman": "COR",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "8060₈",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿳八人口",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "00",
"canj": "COR",
"four": "80608",
"ids": "⿳八人口",
"rad": "谷",
"rn": "150",
"sn": "7"
},
"expansion": "谷 (Kangxi radical 150, 谷+0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 金人口 (COR), four-corner 8060₈, composition ⿳八人口)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
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{
"categories": [
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"Han character radicals",
"Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⾕",
"⾕#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "góc",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hốc",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "dục",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thung",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lủng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "谷"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: Kangxi radical #150, ⾕.",
"path": [
"谷"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "谷",
"trace": ""
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{
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{
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}
{
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.