See 皇 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 皇 meaning in All languages combined (74.1kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"皇 (Kangxi radical 106, 白+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹日一土 (HAMG), four-corner 2610₄, composition ⿱白王)"
],
"id": "en-皇-mul-character-WvyTtfWk",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"白",
"白#Translingual"
],
[
"王",
"王#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Sānhuáng",
"word": "三皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shànghuáng",
"word": "上皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Sānhuáng Wǔdì",
"word": "三皇五帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "二皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "人心皇皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "人皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "保皇會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "保皇会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "倉倉皇皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仓仓皇皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cānghuáng",
"word": "倉皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cānghuáng",
"word": "仓皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "倉皇失措"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仓皇失措"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "倉皇無措"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仓皇无措"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wěihuáng",
"word": "偽皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wěihuáng",
"word": "伪皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānhuáng",
"word": "先皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "兒皇帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "儿皇帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "典雅堂皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "典麗矞皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "典丽矞皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guānmiǎntánghuáng",
"word": "冠冕堂皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "后皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "唐哉皇哉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tángmínghuáng",
"word": "唐明皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "國戚皇親"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "国戚皇亲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǔhuángdì",
"word": "土皇帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "堂堂皇皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tánghuáng",
"word": "堂皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "堂皇富麗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "堂皇富丽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "堂皇正大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "táng'érhuángzhī",
"word": "堂而皇之"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "大皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tàishànghuáng",
"word": "太上皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānhuáng",
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tài huáng tàihòu",
"word": "太皇太后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nǚhuáng",
"word": "女皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Éhuáng",
"word": "娥皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wāhuáng",
"word": "媧皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wāhuáng",
"word": "娲皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fùlì tánghuáng",
"word": "富麗堂皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fùlì tánghuáng",
"word": "富丽堂皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dìhuáng",
"word": "帝皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhānghuáng",
"word": "張皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhānghuáng",
"word": "张皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "張皇失措"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "张皇失措"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàohuáng",
"word": "教皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pánghuáng",
"word": "旁皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "明治天皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "末代皇帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "東皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "东皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梁皇寶懺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梁皇宝忏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梁皇懺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "歎皇陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "叹皇陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "步武堂皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "汲汲皇皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāhuáng",
"word": "沙皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "泰皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "燕啄皇孫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "燕啄皇孙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yùhuáng",
"word": "玉皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yùhuáng Shàngdì",
"word": "玉皇上帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yùhuáng Dàdì",
"word": "玉皇大帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yùhuángmiào",
"word": "玉皇廟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yùhuángmiào",
"word": "玉皇庙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "發皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "发皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángshang",
"word": "皇上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángwèi",
"word": "皇位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángchǔ",
"word": "皇儲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángchǔ",
"word": "皇储"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángguān",
"word": "皇冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángshū",
"word": "皇叔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánghòu",
"word": "皇后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇圖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇图"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángchéng",
"word": "皇城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇墳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇坟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángtiān",
"word": "皇天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángtàihòu",
"word": "皇太后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángtiānhòutǔ",
"word": "皇天后土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángtàizǐ",
"word": "皇太子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángbǐ",
"word": "皇妣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánggū",
"word": "皇姑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇姑屯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángwēi",
"word": "皇威"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángshì",
"word": "皇室"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánggōng",
"word": "皇宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánggōng",
"word": "皇宫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángjiā",
"word": "皇家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇家學會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇家学会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángzhōu",
"word": "皇州"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángdì",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángdìdòu",
"word": "皇帝豆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huáng'ēn",
"word": "皇恩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Huángkǒng Tān",
"word": "皇恐灘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Huángkǒng Tān",
"word": "皇恐滩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángzú",
"word": "皇族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángcháo",
"word": "皇朝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇極"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇极"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇極數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇极数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángquán",
"word": "皇權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángquán",
"word": "皇权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Huángfǔ",
"word": "皇甫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánghuáng",
"word": "皇皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇皇者華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇皇者华"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángzǔbǐ",
"word": "皇祖妣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángzǔkǎo",
"word": "皇祖考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇统"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánggāng",
"word": "皇綱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánggāng",
"word": "皇纲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángkǎo",
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇舅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇舞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Huángruì",
"word": "皇芮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángqīn",
"word": "皇親"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángqīn",
"word": "皇亲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángqīnguóqī",
"word": "皇親國戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángqīnguóqī",
"word": "皇亲国戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇覽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇览"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇輿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇舆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángbì",
"word": "皇辟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇邑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇邸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇都"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánglíng",
"word": "皇陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "皇灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "矞皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qín Shǐhuáng",
"word": "秦始皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "秦始皇陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qínhuángdǎo",
"word": "秦皇島"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qínhuángdǎo",
"word": "秦皇岛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "羲皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "羲皇上人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎohuánglì",
"word": "老皇曆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎohuánglì",
"word": "老皇历"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "聿皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "舊皇曆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旧皇历"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnghuáng",
"word": "英皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "西皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "遹皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "馬師皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "马师皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鳳皇于蜚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鸞皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鸾皇"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "皇"
},
"expansion": "皇",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇",
"2": "おう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "皇(おう) (ō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇",
"2": "こう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "皇(こう) (kō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "황(皇)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 황(皇) (hwang)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "皇",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "皇",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hoàng",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "皇"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hoàng (皇)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇",
"2": "おう",
"3": "황",
"4": "hoàng",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "皇",
"j2": "こう",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "皇",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "皇",
"v": "皇",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (皇):\n* → Japanese: 皇(おう) (ō); 皇(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 황(皇) (hwang)\n* → Vietnamese: hoàng (皇)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "おう",
"3": "황",
"4": "hoàng",
"j2": "こう"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (皇):\n* → Japanese: 皇(おう) (ō); 皇(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 황(皇) (hwang)\n* → Vietnamese: hoàng (皇)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (皇):\n* → Japanese: 皇(おう) (ō); 皇(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 황(皇) (hwang)\n* → Vietnamese: hoàng (皇)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bodman (1980)"
},
"expansion": "Bodman (1980)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "王",
"tr": "*ɢʷaŋ"
},
"expansion": "王 (OC *ɢʷaŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Bodman (1980) proposes a connection with 王 (OC *ɢʷaŋ) \"king\" (see there for more information).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "皇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ magnificent"
],
"id": "en-皇-zh-character-VRvx0tae",
"links": [
[
"magnificent",
"magnificent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ emperor; sovereign; ruler; superior"
],
"id": "en-皇-zh-character-Hbc9Tdgc",
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ royal; imperial; august"
],
"id": "en-皇-zh-character-5TYNrJXx",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 14 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-皇-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "uang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶waon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xuong"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fongˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoong"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "uâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/uaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶waon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "waon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhuaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦuɑ̃²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡʷaːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦuɑ̃²³/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡʷaːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 6 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "miko",
"ruby": [
[
"皇子",
"みこ"
]
],
"word": "皇子"
},
{
"roman": "miko",
"ruby": [
[
"皇女",
"みこ"
]
],
"word": "皇女"
}
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"位",
"い"
]
],
"word": "皇位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"威",
"い"
]
],
"word": "皇威"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"胤",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "皇胤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōun",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
]
],
"word": "皇運"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"裔",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "皇裔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōon",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"恩",
"おん"
]
],
"word": "皇恩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōka",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "皇化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōka",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"家",
"か"
]
],
"word": "皇家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōka",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"華",
"か"
]
],
"word": "皇華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōgaku",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "皇学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kōkamon",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"嘉",
"か"
],
[
"門",
"もん"
]
],
"word": "皇嘉門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "皇漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"侃",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "皇侃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōki",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"基",
"き"
]
],
"word": "皇基"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kōki",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"紀",
"き"
]
],
"word": "皇紀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"宮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"word": "皇宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōkyo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"居",
"きょ"
]
],
"word": "皇居"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōgū",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"宮",
"ぐう"
]
],
"word": "皇宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōgun",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
]
],
"word": "皇軍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "皇系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"継",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "皇継"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"闕",
"けつ"
]
],
"word": "皇闕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōgō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"后",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "皇后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōgōgū",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"后",
"ごう"
],
[
"宮",
"ぐう"
]
],
"word": "皇后宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"考",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "皇国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"嗣",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇嗣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōshitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"室",
"しつ"
]
],
"word": "皇室"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōju",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"寿",
"じゅ"
]
],
"word": "皇寿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōjo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "皇女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "皇上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"城",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "皇城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōshoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"庶",
"しょ"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇庶子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"親",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "皇親"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōsōson",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"曽",
"そう"
],
[
"孫",
"そん"
]
],
"word": "皇曽孫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōseki",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"籍",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "皇籍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōso",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "皇祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōso",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"祚",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "皇祚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōsō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"宗",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "皇宗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōzoku",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
]
],
"word": "皇族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōsokō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
],
[
"考",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "皇祖考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōsohi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
],
[
"妣",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "皇祖妣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōson",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"孫",
"そん"
]
],
"word": "皇孫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtaigō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"后",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "皇太后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇太子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kōtaijin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"神",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "皇大神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtaison",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"孫",
"そん"
]
],
"word": "皇太孫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtaitei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太弟",
"たいてい"
]
],
"word": "皇太弟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtaihi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"妃",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "皇太妃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtaifujin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"夫",
"ふ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "皇太夫人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtaku",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"沢",
"たく"
]
],
"word": "皇沢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōcho",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"儲",
"ちょ"
]
],
"word": "皇儲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōchō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"張",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "皇張"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kōchō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "皇朝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōchōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇長子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"帝",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"弟",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "皇弟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōten",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "皇天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōten",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"典",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "皇典"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōto",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"図",
"と"
]
],
"word": "皇図"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"土",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "皇土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōto",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"都",
"と"
]
],
"word": "皇都"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōtō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "皇統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōdō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "皇道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōhi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"妃",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "皇妃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōhi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"妣",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "皇妣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōfū",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"word": "皇風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōbetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"別",
"べつ"
]
],
"word": "皇別"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōbo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"謨",
"ぼ"
]
],
"word": "皇謨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
]
],
"word": "皇民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōyūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"猶",
"ゆう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇猶子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōyo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"輿",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "皇輿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōryō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"陵",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "皇陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōrei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"霊",
"れい"
]
],
"word": "皇霊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kyōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "教皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Sankō",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "三皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "上皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jokō",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "女皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "senkō",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "先皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"倉",
"そう"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "倉皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Chikō",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "地皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"ちょう"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "張皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chokō",
"ruby": [
[
"儲",
"ちょ"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "儲皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tenkō",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
}
],
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "皇 (MC hwang)",
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},
{
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"2": "漢音",
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷau/ → /kʷɔː/ → /kɔː/ → /koː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 皇 (MC hwang).\nThe 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”) pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.",
"forms": [
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],
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
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"roman": "kwau",
"tags": [
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"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "皇(こう) • (kō) ^(←くわう (kwau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 1 7 10 7 0 16 17 8 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 4 2 0 6 7 7 3 7 7 6 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 0 9 16 9 23 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 11 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-皇-ja-affix-iER7gwkM",
"links": [
[
"Creator",
"Creator"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-皇-ja-affix-2T7oz3cu",
"links": [
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"monarch"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "28 1 11 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-皇-ja-affix-Ka32SbBT",
"links": [
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"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"mikado",
"mikado"
],
[
"tenno",
"tenno"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 10 3 0 6 7 7 2 7 7 6 7 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 0 9 16 9 23 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 11 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japan, Japanese"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-affix-9WtAmK2d",
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "皇 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷau/ → /kʷɔː/ → /kɔː/ → /koː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 皇 (MC hwang).\nThe 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”) pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.",
"forms": [
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"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Kō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわう",
"roman": "kwau",
"tags": [
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"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "こう",
"hhira": "くわう"
},
"expansion": "皇(こう) • (Kō) ^(←くわう (kwau)?)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Japanese male given names",
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese unisex given names",
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 3 3 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 5 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 4 2 0 6 7 7 3 7 7 6 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 11 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"links": [
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"given name"
]
]
}
],
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"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
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}
{
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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"lit": "Wu sound",
"tr": "goon"
},
"expansion": "呉音 (goon, literally “Wu sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
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"forms": [
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"おう"
]
],
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"hhira": "わう"
},
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"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
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"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
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"がん"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "Ōdai",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"帝",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
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"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"子",
"じ"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "ōjo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "皇女"
},
{
"roman": "ōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"城",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "皇城"
},
{
"roman": "Ōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"麞",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "皇麞"
},
{
"roman": "kyōō",
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[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"皇",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "教皇"
},
{
"roman": "sen'ō",
"ruby": [
[
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"せん"
],
[
"皇",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "先皇"
},
{
"roman": "hōō",
"ruby": [
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"皇",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "法皇"
},
{
"roman": "kinnō",
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[
"勤",
"きん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "勤皇"
},
{
"roman": "jinnō",
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[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "人皇"
},
{
"roman": "shinnō",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "新皇"
},
{
"roman": "sennō",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "先皇"
},
{
"roman": "sonnō",
"ruby": [
[
"尊",
"そん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "尊皇"
},
{
"roman": "tennō",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"roman": "ninnō",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"にん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "人皇"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emperor, mikado, tenno"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-affix-Ka32SbBT1",
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"mikado",
"mikado"
],
[
"tenno",
"tenno"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "subegami",
"ruby": [
[
"皇神",
"すべがみ"
]
],
"word": "皇神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suberagi",
"ruby": [
[
"天皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すべ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"pos": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すべ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "統ぶ",
"tr": "subu"
},
"expansion": "統ぶ (subu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "統べる",
"3": "",
"4": "to control, to govern, to rule",
"tr": "suberu"
},
"expansion": "統べる (suberu, “to control, to govern, to rule”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨be₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨be₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨be₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨be₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨me₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨me₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/sume/ → /sube/\nFrom Old Japanese, as a shift from older sume.\nPreviously thought to be derived as the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of Old Japanese verb 統ぶ (subu), modern 統べる (suberu, “to control, to govern, to rule”). However, later research into ancient phonetic spellings clarified that the be portion of the verb was realized as ⟨be₂⟩. During the Old Japanese stage, ⟨be₂⟩ could only have derived phonetically from ⟨me₂⟩, and not from the ⟨me₁⟩ syllable of the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sube-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "すべ"
},
"expansion": "皇(すべ) • (sube-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-prefix-nTqneFXI",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"godly",
"godly"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-prefix-ihxhU8Au",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝbe̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai"
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sumeiroto",
"word": "すめいろと"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sume-ōkami",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめ"
],
[
"大神",
"おおかみ"
]
],
"word": "皇大神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sumegami",
"ruby": [
[
"皇神",
"すめがみ"
]
],
"word": "皇神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sumemioya",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめ"
],
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"祖",
"おや"
]
],
"word": "皇御祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sumemiko",
"ruby": [
[
"皇子",
"すめみこ"
]
],
"word": "皇子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "皇御孫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sumemima",
"word": "皇孫"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨sume₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨sume₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨sume₁⟩ → */sumʲe/ → /sume/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears to be the older form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sume-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "すめ"
},
"expansion": "皇(すめ) • (sume-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 0 9 16 9 23 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-prefix-nTqneFXI1",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"godly",
"godly"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 0 9 16 9 23 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-prefix-ihxhU8Au1",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suberagi",
"ruby": [
[
"天皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suberagami",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべら"
],
[
"神",
"がみ"
]
],
"word": "皇神"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "皇",
"3": "等",
"pos1": "see above",
"pos2": "nominalizing and pluralizing suffix",
"tr1": "sube-",
"tr2": "-ra"
},
"expansion": "皇 (sube-, see above) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the prefix 皇 (sube-, see above) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "subera-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "すべら"
},
"expansion": "皇(すべら) • (subera-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 皇",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-prefix-nTqneFXI1",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"godly",
"godly"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 皇",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-prefix-ihxhU8Au1",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝbe̞ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sumeragi",
"ruby": [
[
"天皇",
"すめらぎ"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sumeramikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめら"
],
[
"御軍",
"みくさ"
]
],
"word": "皇御軍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sumeramikuni",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめら"
],
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"国",
"くに"
]
],
"word": "皇御国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sumeramikoto",
"word": "皇尊"
}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "皇",
"3": "等",
"pos": "see above",
"pos2": "nominalizing and pluralizing suffix",
"tr1": "sume-",
"tr2": "-ra"
},
"expansion": "皇 (sume-) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the prefix 皇 (sume-) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sumera-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "すめら"
},
"expansion": "皇(すめら) • (sumera-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese see aboves prefixed with 皇",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-prefix-nTqneFXI1",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"godly",
"godly"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese see aboves prefixed with 皇",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-prefix-ihxhU8Au1",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "皇",
"3": "等",
"pos": "see above",
"pos2": "nominalizing and pluralizing suffix",
"tr1": "sume-",
"tr2": "-ra"
},
"expansion": "皇 (sume-) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the prefix 皇 (sume-) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumera",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "すめら"
},
"expansion": "皇(すめら) • (Sumera)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
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"Names",
"All topics",
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"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Fundamental",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 3 3 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 5 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 7 10 7 0 16 17 8 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 4 2 0 6 7 7 3 7 7 6 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese see aboves prefixed with 皇",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_text": "/sumeraɡi/ → /suberaɡi/\nShift from sumeragi below, with the nasal /m/ becoming a plosive /b/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suberagi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すべらぎ"
},
"expansion": "皇(すべらぎ) • (suberagi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 4 2 0 6 7 7 3 7 7 6 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "suberagi no hana",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべらぎ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "皇の花"
},
{
"roman": "ima suberagi",
"ruby": [
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"word": "今皇"
},
{
"roman": "nori no suberagi",
"ruby": [
[
"法",
"のり"
],
[
"皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"word": "法の皇"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-noun-Azyv5Pp7",
"links": [
[
"term of address",
"term of address"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝbe̞ɾa̠ɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "天皇",
"tr": "sume₁ro₂ki₁"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 天皇 (sume₁ro₂ki₁)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩ → */sumʲerəkʲi/ → */sumeraki/ → /sumeraɡi/\nPossibly a shift from Old Japanese 天皇 (sume₁ro₂ki₁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめらぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sumeragi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すめらぎ"
},
"expansion": "皇(すめらぎ) • (sumeragi)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ja",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
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],
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"links": [
[
"term of address",
"term of address"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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"archaic"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞ɾa̠ɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ojp",
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},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 天皇 (sume₁ro₂ki₁)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩ → */sumʲerəkʲi/ → */sumeraki/ → /sumeraɡi/\nPossibly a shift from Old Japanese 天皇 (sume₁ro₂ki₁).",
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{
"form": "皇",
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[
"皇",
"すめらぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Sumeragi",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 3 3 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 5 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 4 2 0 6 7 7 3 7 7 6 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-皇-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞ɾa̠ɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nanori"
},
"expansion": "nanori",
"name": "ja-glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"きみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kimi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "皇",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"きらり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kirari",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "皇",
"head_nr": 3,
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"ただす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tadasu",
"head_nr": 3,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "皇",
"head_nr": 4,
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"みゆき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Miyuki",
"head_nr": 4,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きみ"
},
"expansion": "皇(きみ) • (Kimi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きらり"
},
"expansion": "皇(きらり) • (Kirari)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ただす"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "みゆき"
},
"expansion": "皇(みゆき) • (Miyuki)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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],
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},
{
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"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 3 3 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 5 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 4 2 0 6 7 7 3 7 7 6 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-皇-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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},
{
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],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "5 0 3 3 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 5 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 4 2 0 6 7 7 3 7 7 6 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-皇-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
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},
{
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Names",
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"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese unisex given names",
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 3 3 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 5 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 4 2 0 6 7 7 3 7 7 6 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"head_nr": 3,
"id": "en-皇-ja-name-NHbuMNUu1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Fundamental",
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],
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},
{
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"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 3 3 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 5 3 0 7 7 7 3 7 7 7 7 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 4 2 0 6 7 7 3 7 7 6 7 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"head_nr": 4,
"id": "en-皇-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "皇 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅘᅪᇰ"
},
"expansion": "ᅘᅪᇰ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅘᅪᇰ",
"2": "hhwang"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅪᇰ (Yale: hhwang) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "화ᇰ"
},
"expansion": "화ᇰ (hwang)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/人類#중01A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "화ᇰ",
"2": "hwang",
"3": "人類#중01A"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 화ᇰ (hwang) (Yale: hwang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅪᇰ (Yale: hhwang) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">화ᇰ</i> (hwang) (Yale: hwang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 皇 (MC hwang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "임금 황",
"roman": "imgeum hwang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "임금",
"2": "황"
},
"expansion": "皇 (eumhun 임금 황 (imgeum hwang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "king; monarch; ruler",
"word": "황"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "皇后",
"roman": "hwanghu",
"word": "황후"
},
{
"alt": "皇帝",
"roman": "hwangje",
"word": "황제"
},
{
"alt": "天皇",
"roman": "cheonhwang",
"word": "천황"
},
{
"alt": "敎皇",
"roman": "gyohwang",
"word": "교황"
},
{
"alt": "皇太后",
"roman": "hwangtaehu",
"word": "황태후"
},
{
"alt": "太皇太后",
"roman": "taehwangtaehu",
"word": "태황태후"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 황 (“king; monarch; ruler”)."
],
"id": "en-皇-ko-character-k8uyew3B",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"황",
"황#Korean"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸwa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[황]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*皇"
},
"expansion": "皇",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "와ᇰ"
},
"expansion": "와ᇰ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "와ᇰ",
"2": "wang"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 와ᇰ (Yale: wang) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 와ᇰ (Yale: wang) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 皇.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "엄숙할 왕",
"roman": "eomsukhal wang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "엄숙하다",
"2": "엄숙할",
"3": "왕"
},
"expansion": "皇 (eumhun 엄숙할 왕 (eomsukhal wang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to be solemn",
"word": "왕"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The noble official descended, heads towards solemnness that is boundless in the middle, not able to investigate it.",
"ref": "1567, 선조소경대왕실록 (宣祖昭敬大王實錄), 즉위년 십월 (卽位年 十月)",
"text": "卿之下去, 適在皇皇罔極之中, 未及察之。\n경지하거, 적재왕왕망극지중, 미급찰지. (gyeongjihageo, jeokjaewang'wangmanggeukjijung, migeupchalji.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 왕 (“to be solemn”)."
],
"id": "en-皇-ko-character-U8QFCQml",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"왕",
"왕#Korean"
],
[
"solemn",
"solemn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Hanja form of 왕 (“to be solemn”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇: Hán Việt readings: hoàng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "huỳnh 皇: Nôm readings: hoàng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "huỳnh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Tam Hoàng Ngũ Đế",
"word": "三皇五帝"
},
{
"roman": "Nga hoàng",
"word": "俄皇"
},
{
"roman": "đàng hoàng",
"word": "堂皇"
},
{
"roman": "thiên hoàng",
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"roman": "thái hoàng thái hậu",
"word": "太皇太后"
},
{
"roman": "nữ hoàng",
"word": "女皇"
},
{
"roman": "bà hoàng",
"word": "婆皇"
},
{
"roman": "giáo hoàng",
"word": "教皇"
},
{
"roman": "Nhật hoàng",
"word": "日皇"
},
{
"roman": "sa hoàng",
"word": "沙皇"
},
{
"roman": "Ngọc Hoàng",
"word": "玉皇"
},
{
"alt": "hoàng_thượng",
"word": "皇上"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng hậu",
"word": "皇后"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng thái hậu",
"word": "皇太后"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng tử",
"word": "皇子"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng gia",
"word": "皇家"
},
{
"alt": "hoàng_đế",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng tộc",
"word": "皇族"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hoàng (“emperor”)."
],
"id": "en-皇-vi-character-nRxDQDRK",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hoàng",
"hoàng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Sānhuáng",
"word": "三皇"
},
{
"roman": "shànghuáng",
"word": "上皇"
},
{
"roman": "Sānhuáng Wǔdì",
"word": "三皇五帝"
},
{
"word": "二皇"
},
{
"word": "人心皇皇"
},
{
"word": "人皇"
},
{
"word": "保皇會"
},
{
"word": "保皇会"
},
{
"word": "倉倉皇皇"
},
{
"word": "仓仓皇皇"
},
{
"roman": "cānghuáng",
"word": "倉皇"
},
{
"roman": "cānghuáng",
"word": "仓皇"
},
{
"word": "倉皇失措"
},
{
"word": "仓皇失措"
},
{
"word": "倉皇無措"
},
{
"word": "仓皇无措"
},
{
"roman": "wěihuáng",
"word": "偽皇"
},
{
"roman": "wěihuáng",
"word": "伪皇"
},
{
"roman": "xiānhuáng",
"word": "先皇"
},
{
"word": "兒皇帝"
},
{
"word": "儿皇帝"
},
{
"word": "典雅堂皇"
},
{
"word": "典麗矞皇"
},
{
"word": "典丽矞皇"
},
{
"roman": "guānmiǎntánghuáng",
"word": "冠冕堂皇"
},
{
"word": "后皇"
},
{
"word": "唐哉皇哉"
},
{
"roman": "Tángmínghuáng",
"word": "唐明皇"
},
{
"word": "國戚皇親"
},
{
"word": "国戚皇亲"
},
{
"roman": "tǔhuángdì",
"word": "土皇帝"
},
{
"word": "堂堂皇皇"
},
{
"roman": "tánghuáng",
"word": "堂皇"
},
{
"word": "堂皇富麗"
},
{
"word": "堂皇富丽"
},
{
"word": "堂皇正大"
},
{
"roman": "táng'érhuángzhī",
"word": "堂而皇之"
},
{
"word": "大皇"
},
{
"roman": "tàishànghuáng",
"word": "太上皇"
},
{
"roman": "tiānhuáng",
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"roman": "tài huáng tàihòu",
"word": "太皇太后"
},
{
"roman": "nǚhuáng",
"word": "女皇"
},
{
"roman": "Éhuáng",
"word": "娥皇"
},
{
"roman": "Wāhuáng",
"word": "媧皇"
},
{
"roman": "Wāhuáng",
"word": "娲皇"
},
{
"roman": "fùlì tánghuáng",
"word": "富麗堂皇"
},
{
"roman": "fùlì tánghuáng",
"word": "富丽堂皇"
},
{
"roman": "dìhuáng",
"word": "帝皇"
},
{
"roman": "zhānghuáng",
"word": "張皇"
},
{
"roman": "zhānghuáng",
"word": "张皇"
},
{
"word": "張皇失措"
},
{
"word": "张皇失措"
},
{
"roman": "jiàohuáng",
"word": "教皇"
},
{
"roman": "pánghuáng",
"word": "旁皇"
},
{
"word": "明治天皇"
},
{
"word": "末代皇帝"
},
{
"word": "東皇"
},
{
"word": "东皇"
},
{
"word": "梁皇寶懺"
},
{
"word": "梁皇宝忏"
},
{
"word": "梁皇懺"
},
{
"word": "歎皇陵"
},
{
"word": "叹皇陵"
},
{
"word": "步武堂皇"
},
{
"word": "汲汲皇皇"
},
{
"roman": "shāhuáng",
"word": "沙皇"
},
{
"word": "泰皇"
},
{
"word": "燕啄皇孫"
},
{
"word": "燕啄皇孙"
},
{
"roman": "Yùhuáng",
"word": "玉皇"
},
{
"roman": "Yùhuáng Shàngdì",
"word": "玉皇上帝"
},
{
"roman": "Yùhuáng Dàdì",
"word": "玉皇大帝"
},
{
"roman": "Yùhuángmiào",
"word": "玉皇廟"
},
{
"roman": "Yùhuángmiào",
"word": "玉皇庙"
},
{
"word": "發皇"
},
{
"word": "发皇"
},
{
"roman": "huángshang",
"word": "皇上"
},
{
"roman": "huángwèi",
"word": "皇位"
},
{
"roman": "huángchǔ",
"word": "皇儲"
},
{
"roman": "huángchǔ",
"word": "皇储"
},
{
"roman": "huángguān",
"word": "皇冠"
},
{
"roman": "huángshū",
"word": "皇叔"
},
{
"roman": "huánghòu",
"word": "皇后"
},
{
"word": "皇圖"
},
{
"word": "皇图"
},
{
"roman": "huángchéng",
"word": "皇城"
},
{
"word": "皇墳"
},
{
"word": "皇坟"
},
{
"roman": "huángtiān",
"word": "皇天"
},
{
"roman": "huángtàihòu",
"word": "皇太后"
},
{
"roman": "huángtiānhòutǔ",
"word": "皇天后土"
},
{
"roman": "huángtàizǐ",
"word": "皇太子"
},
{
"roman": "huángbǐ",
"word": "皇妣"
},
{
"roman": "huánggū",
"word": "皇姑"
},
{
"word": "皇姑屯"
},
{
"roman": "huángwēi",
"word": "皇威"
},
{
"roman": "huángshì",
"word": "皇室"
},
{
"roman": "huánggōng",
"word": "皇宮"
},
{
"roman": "huánggōng",
"word": "皇宫"
},
{
"roman": "huángjiā",
"word": "皇家"
},
{
"word": "皇家學會"
},
{
"word": "皇家学会"
},
{
"roman": "huángzhōu",
"word": "皇州"
},
{
"roman": "huángdì",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"roman": "huángdìdòu",
"word": "皇帝豆"
},
{
"roman": "huáng'ēn",
"word": "皇恩"
},
{
"roman": "Huángkǒng Tān",
"word": "皇恐灘"
},
{
"roman": "Huángkǒng Tān",
"word": "皇恐滩"
},
{
"roman": "huángzú",
"word": "皇族"
},
{
"roman": "huángcháo",
"word": "皇朝"
},
{
"word": "皇極"
},
{
"word": "皇极"
},
{
"word": "皇極數"
},
{
"word": "皇极数"
},
{
"roman": "huángquán",
"word": "皇權"
},
{
"roman": "huángquán",
"word": "皇权"
},
{
"roman": "Huángfǔ",
"word": "皇甫"
},
{
"roman": "huánghuáng",
"word": "皇皇"
},
{
"word": "皇皇者華"
},
{
"word": "皇皇者华"
},
{
"word": "皇矣"
},
{
"word": "皇祖"
},
{
"roman": "huángzǔbǐ",
"word": "皇祖妣"
},
{
"roman": "huángzǔkǎo",
"word": "皇祖考"
},
{
"word": "皇統"
},
{
"word": "皇统"
},
{
"roman": "huánggāng",
"word": "皇綱"
},
{
"roman": "huánggāng",
"word": "皇纲"
},
{
"roman": "huángkǎo",
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"word": "皇舅"
},
{
"word": "皇舞"
},
{
"roman": "Huángruì",
"word": "皇芮"
},
{
"roman": "huángqīn",
"word": "皇親"
},
{
"roman": "huángqīn",
"word": "皇亲"
},
{
"roman": "huángqīnguóqī",
"word": "皇親國戚"
},
{
"roman": "huángqīnguóqī",
"word": "皇亲国戚"
},
{
"word": "皇覽"
},
{
"word": "皇览"
},
{
"word": "皇輿"
},
{
"word": "皇舆"
},
{
"roman": "huángbì",
"word": "皇辟"
},
{
"word": "皇邑"
},
{
"word": "皇邸"
},
{
"word": "皇都"
},
{
"roman": "huánglíng",
"word": "皇陵"
},
{
"word": "皇靈"
},
{
"word": "皇灵"
},
{
"word": "矞皇"
},
{
"roman": "Qín Shǐhuáng",
"word": "秦始皇"
},
{
"word": "秦始皇陵"
},
{
"roman": "Qínhuángdǎo",
"word": "秦皇島"
},
{
"roman": "Qínhuángdǎo",
"word": "秦皇岛"
},
{
"word": "羲皇"
},
{
"word": "羲皇上人"
},
{
"roman": "lǎohuánglì",
"word": "老皇曆"
},
{
"roman": "lǎohuánglì",
"word": "老皇历"
},
{
"word": "聿皇"
},
{
"word": "舊皇曆"
},
{
"word": "旧皇历"
},
{
"roman": "yīnghuáng",
"word": "英皇"
},
{
"word": "西皇"
},
{
"word": "遹皇"
},
{
"word": "馬師皇"
},
{
"word": "马师皇"
},
{
"word": "鳳皇于蜚"
},
{
"word": "鸞皇"
},
{
"word": "鸾皇"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "皇"
},
"expansion": "皇",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇",
"2": "おう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "皇(おう) (ō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇",
"2": "こう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "皇(こう) (kō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "황(皇)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 황(皇) (hwang)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "皇",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "皇",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hoàng",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "皇"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hoàng (皇)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇",
"2": "おう",
"3": "황",
"4": "hoàng",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "皇",
"j2": "こう",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "皇",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "皇",
"v": "皇",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (皇):\n* → Japanese: 皇(おう) (ō); 皇(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 황(皇) (hwang)\n* → Vietnamese: hoàng (皇)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "おう",
"3": "황",
"4": "hoàng",
"j2": "こう"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (皇):\n* → Japanese: 皇(おう) (ō); 皇(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 황(皇) (hwang)\n* → Vietnamese: hoàng (皇)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (皇):\n* → Japanese: 皇(おう) (ō); 皇(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 황(皇) (hwang)\n* → Vietnamese: hoàng (皇)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bodman (1980)"
},
"expansion": "Bodman (1980)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "王",
"tr": "*ɢʷaŋ"
},
"expansion": "王 (OC *ɢʷaŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Bodman (1980) proposes a connection with 王 (OC *ɢʷaŋ) \"king\" (see there for more information).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "皇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ magnificent"
],
"links": [
[
"magnificent",
"magnificent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ emperor; sovereign; ruler; superior"
],
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ royal; imperial; august"
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "uang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶waon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xuong"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fongˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoong"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "uâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/uaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶waon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "waon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhuaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦuɑ̃²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡʷaːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦuɑ̃²³/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡʷaːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 6 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading おう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading わう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading きみ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すべ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すべら",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すべらぎ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すめ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すめら",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すめらぎ",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "miko",
"ruby": [
[
"皇子",
"みこ"
]
],
"word": "皇子"
},
{
"roman": "miko",
"ruby": [
[
"皇女",
"みこ"
]
],
"word": "皇女"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kōi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"位",
"い"
]
],
"word": "皇位"
},
{
"roman": "kōi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"威",
"い"
]
],
"word": "皇威"
},
{
"roman": "kōin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"胤",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "皇胤"
},
{
"roman": "kōun",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
]
],
"word": "皇運"
},
{
"roman": "kōei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"裔",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "皇裔"
},
{
"roman": "kōon",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"恩",
"おん"
]
],
"word": "皇恩"
},
{
"roman": "kōka",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "皇化"
},
{
"roman": "kōka",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"家",
"か"
]
],
"word": "皇家"
},
{
"roman": "kōka",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"華",
"か"
]
],
"word": "皇華"
},
{
"roman": "kōgaku",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "皇学"
},
{
"roman": "Kōkamon",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"嘉",
"か"
],
[
"門",
"もん"
]
],
"word": "皇嘉門"
},
{
"roman": "Kōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "皇漢"
},
{
"roman": "Kōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"侃",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "皇侃"
},
{
"roman": "kōki",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"基",
"き"
]
],
"word": "皇基"
},
{
"roman": "Kōki",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"紀",
"き"
]
],
"word": "皇紀"
},
{
"roman": "kōkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"宮",
"きゅう"
]
],
"word": "皇宮"
},
{
"roman": "kōkyo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"居",
"きょ"
]
],
"word": "皇居"
},
{
"roman": "kōgū",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"宮",
"ぐう"
]
],
"word": "皇宮"
},
{
"roman": "kōgun",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
]
],
"word": "皇軍"
},
{
"roman": "kōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "皇系"
},
{
"roman": "kōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"継",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "皇継"
},
{
"roman": "kōketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"闕",
"けつ"
]
],
"word": "皇闕"
},
{
"roman": "kōgō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"后",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "皇后"
},
{
"roman": "kōgōgū",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"后",
"ごう"
],
[
"宮",
"ぐう"
]
],
"word": "皇后宮"
},
{
"roman": "kōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"考",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"roman": "kōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "皇国"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"嗣",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇嗣"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇子"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇師"
},
{
"roman": "kōshitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"室",
"しつ"
]
],
"word": "皇室"
},
{
"roman": "kōju",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"寿",
"じゅ"
]
],
"word": "皇寿"
},
{
"roman": "kōjo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "皇女"
},
{
"roman": "kōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "皇上"
},
{
"roman": "kōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"城",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "皇城"
},
{
"roman": "kōshoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"庶",
"しょ"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇庶子"
},
{
"roman": "kōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"親",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "皇親"
},
{
"roman": "kōsōson",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"曽",
"そう"
],
[
"孫",
"そん"
]
],
"word": "皇曽孫"
},
{
"roman": "kōseki",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"籍",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "皇籍"
},
{
"roman": "kōso",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "皇祖"
},
{
"roman": "kōso",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"祚",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "皇祚"
},
{
"roman": "kōsō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"宗",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "皇宗"
},
{
"roman": "kōzoku",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
]
],
"word": "皇族"
},
{
"roman": "kōsokō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
],
[
"考",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "皇祖考"
},
{
"roman": "kōsohi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
],
[
"妣",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "皇祖妣"
},
{
"roman": "kōson",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"孫",
"そん"
]
],
"word": "皇孫"
},
{
"roman": "kōtaigō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"后",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "皇太后"
},
{
"roman": "kōtaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇太子"
},
{
"roman": "Kōtaijin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"神",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "皇大神"
},
{
"roman": "kōtaison",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"孫",
"そん"
]
],
"word": "皇太孫"
},
{
"roman": "kōtaitei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太弟",
"たいてい"
]
],
"word": "皇太弟"
},
{
"roman": "kōtaihi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"妃",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "皇太妃"
},
{
"roman": "kōtaifujin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"夫",
"ふ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "皇太夫人"
},
{
"roman": "kōtaku",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"沢",
"たく"
]
],
"word": "皇沢"
},
{
"roman": "kōcho",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"儲",
"ちょ"
]
],
"word": "皇儲"
},
{
"roman": "kōchō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"張",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "皇張"
},
{
"roman": "Kōchō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "皇朝"
},
{
"roman": "kōchōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇長子"
},
{
"roman": "kōtei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"帝",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"roman": "kōtei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"弟",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "皇弟"
},
{
"roman": "kōten",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "皇天"
},
{
"roman": "kōten",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"典",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "皇典"
},
{
"roman": "kōto",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"図",
"と"
]
],
"word": "皇図"
},
{
"roman": "kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"土",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "皇土"
},
{
"roman": "kōto",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"都",
"と"
]
],
"word": "皇都"
},
{
"roman": "kōtō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "皇統"
},
{
"roman": "kōdō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "皇道"
},
{
"roman": "kōhi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"妃",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "皇妃"
},
{
"roman": "kōhi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"妣",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "皇妣"
},
{
"roman": "kōfū",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"word": "皇風"
},
{
"roman": "kōbetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"別",
"べつ"
]
],
"word": "皇別"
},
{
"roman": "kōbo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"謨",
"ぼ"
]
],
"word": "皇謨"
},
{
"roman": "kōmin",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
]
],
"word": "皇民"
},
{
"roman": "kōyūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"猶",
"ゆう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "皇猶子"
},
{
"roman": "kōyo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"輿",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "皇輿"
},
{
"roman": "kōryō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"陵",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "皇陵"
},
{
"roman": "kōrei",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"霊",
"れい"
]
],
"word": "皇霊"
},
{
"roman": "kyōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "教皇"
},
{
"roman": "Sankō",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "三皇"
},
{
"roman": "jōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "上皇"
},
{
"roman": "jokō",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "女皇"
},
{
"roman": "senkō",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "先皇"
},
{
"roman": "sōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"倉",
"そう"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "倉皇"
},
{
"roman": "Chikō",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "地皇"
},
{
"roman": "chōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"ちょう"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "張皇"
},
{
"roman": "chokō",
"ruby": [
[
"儲",
"ちょ"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "儲皇"
},
{
"roman": "Tenkō",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇"
},
"expansion": "皇 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷau/ → /kʷɔː/ → /kɔː/ → /koː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 皇 (MC hwang).\nThe 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”) pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわう",
"roman": "kwau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "こう",
"hhira": "くわう"
},
"expansion": "皇(こう) • (kō) ^(←くわう (kwau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Creator"
],
"links": [
[
"Creator",
"Creator"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"monarch, ruler, sovereign"
],
"links": [
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emperor, mikado, tenno"
],
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"mikado",
"mikado"
],
[
"tenno",
"tenno"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Japan, Japanese"
],
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇"
},
"expansion": "皇 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kʷau/ → /kʷɔː/ → /kɔː/ → /koː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 皇 (MC hwang).\nThe 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”) pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわう",
"roman": "kwau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こう",
"hhira": "くわう"
},
"expansion": "皇(こう) • (Kō) ^(←くわう (kwau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese unisex given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Ōgan",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"侃",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "皇侃"
},
{
"roman": "Ōdai",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"帝",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"roman": "ōji",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"子",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "皇子"
},
{
"roman": "ōjo",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "皇女"
},
{
"roman": "ōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"城",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "皇城"
},
{
"roman": "Ōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
],
[
"麞",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "皇麞"
},
{
"roman": "kyōō",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"皇",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "教皇"
},
{
"roman": "sen'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"皇",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "先皇"
},
{
"roman": "hōō",
"ruby": [
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"皇",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "法皇"
},
{
"roman": "kinnō",
"ruby": [
[
"勤",
"きん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "勤皇"
},
{
"roman": "jinnō",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "人皇"
},
{
"roman": "shinnō",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "新皇"
},
{
"roman": "sennō",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "先皇"
},
{
"roman": "sonnō",
"ruby": [
[
"尊",
"そん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "尊皇"
},
{
"roman": "tennō",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"roman": "ninnō",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"にん"
],
[
"皇",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "人皇"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "おう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇"
},
"expansion": "皇 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "呉音",
"lit": "Wu sound",
"tr": "goon"
},
"expansion": "呉音 (goon, literally “Wu sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wau/ → /wɔː/ → /ɔː/ → /oː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 皇 (MC hwang).\nThe 呉音 (goon, literally “Wu sound”) pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "わう",
"roman": "wau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "おう",
"hhira": "わう"
},
"expansion": "皇(おう) • (ō) ^(←わう (wau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"emperor, mikado, tenno"
],
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"mikado",
"mikado"
],
[
"tenno",
"tenno"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "subegami",
"ruby": [
[
"皇神",
"すべがみ"
]
],
"word": "皇神"
},
{
"roman": "suberagi",
"ruby": [
[
"天皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すべ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"pos": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すべ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "統ぶ",
"tr": "subu"
},
"expansion": "統ぶ (subu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "統べる",
"3": "",
"4": "to control, to govern, to rule",
"tr": "suberu"
},
"expansion": "統べる (suberu, “to control, to govern, to rule”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨be₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨be₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨be₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨be₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨me₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨me₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/sume/ → /sube/\nFrom Old Japanese, as a shift from older sume.\nPreviously thought to be derived as the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of Old Japanese verb 統ぶ (subu), modern 統べる (suberu, “to control, to govern, to rule”). However, later research into ancient phonetic spellings clarified that the be portion of the verb was realized as ⟨be₂⟩. During the Old Japanese stage, ⟨be₂⟩ could only have derived phonetically from ⟨me₂⟩, and not from the ⟨me₁⟩ syllable of the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sube-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "すべ"
},
"expansion": "皇(すべ) • (sube-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"godly",
"godly"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝbe̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai"
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sumeiroto",
"word": "すめいろと"
},
{
"roman": "Sume-ōkami",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめ"
],
[
"大神",
"おおかみ"
]
],
"word": "皇大神"
},
{
"roman": "sumegami",
"ruby": [
[
"皇神",
"すめがみ"
]
],
"word": "皇神"
},
{
"roman": "sumemioya",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめ"
],
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"祖",
"おや"
]
],
"word": "皇御祖"
},
{
"roman": "sumemiko",
"ruby": [
[
"皇子",
"すめみこ"
]
],
"word": "皇子"
},
{
"word": "皇御孫"
},
{
"roman": "sumemima",
"word": "皇孫"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨sume₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨sume₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨sume₁⟩ → */sumʲe/ → /sume/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears to be the older form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sume-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "すめ"
},
"expansion": "皇(すめ) • (sume-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"godly",
"godly"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms prefixed with 皇",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "suberagami",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべら"
],
[
"神",
"がみ"
]
],
"word": "皇神"
},
{
"roman": "suberagi",
"ruby": [
[
"天皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "皇",
"3": "等",
"pos1": "see above",
"pos2": "nominalizing and pluralizing suffix",
"tr1": "sube-",
"tr2": "-ra"
},
"expansion": "皇 (sube-, see above) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the prefix 皇 (sube-, see above) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "subera-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "すべら"
},
"expansion": "皇(すべら) • (subera-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"godly",
"godly"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝbe̞ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese see aboves prefixed with 皇",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sumeragi",
"ruby": [
[
"天皇",
"すめらぎ"
]
],
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"roman": "sumeramikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめら"
],
[
"御軍",
"みくさ"
]
],
"word": "皇御軍"
},
{
"roman": "sumeramikuni",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめら"
],
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"国",
"くに"
]
],
"word": "皇御国"
},
{
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"roman": "sumeramikoto",
"word": "皇尊"
}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "皇",
"3": "等",
"pos": "see above",
"pos2": "nominalizing and pluralizing suffix",
"tr1": "sume-",
"tr2": "-ra"
},
"expansion": "皇 (sume-) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the prefix 皇 (sume-) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sumera-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "すめら"
},
"expansion": "皇(すめら) • (sumera-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"godly",
"godly"
],
[
"heavenly",
"heavenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"divine, godly, heavenly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"respect",
"respect#English"
],
[
"神",
"神#Japanese"
],
[
"kami",
"kami#English"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto#English"
],
[
"deities",
"deity#English"
],
[
"天皇",
"天皇#Japanese"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"august",
"august"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) prefix of praise and respect, usually towards 神 (kami, “Shinto deities”) or 天皇 (tennō, “Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan”):",
"imperial, royal, august"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese see aboves prefixed with 皇",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "皇",
"3": "等",
"pos": "see above",
"pos2": "nominalizing and pluralizing suffix",
"tr1": "sume-",
"tr2": "-ra"
},
"expansion": "皇 (sume-) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the prefix 皇 (sume-) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumera",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "すめら"
},
"expansion": "皇(すめら) • (Sumera)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "suberagi no hana",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべらぎ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "皇の花"
},
{
"roman": "ima suberagi",
"ruby": [
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"word": "今皇"
},
{
"roman": "nori no suberagi",
"ruby": [
[
"法",
"のり"
],
[
"皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"word": "法の皇"
}
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_text": "/sumeraɡi/ → /suberaɡi/\nShift from sumeragi below, with the nasal /m/ becoming a plosive /b/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すべらぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suberagi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すべらぎ"
},
"expansion": "皇(すべらぎ) • (suberagi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"term of address",
"term of address"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝbe̞ɾa̠ɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "天皇",
"tr": "sume₁ro₂ki₁"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 天皇 (sume₁ro₂ki₁)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩ → */sumʲerəkʲi/ → */sumeraki/ → /sumeraɡi/\nPossibly a shift from Old Japanese 天皇 (sume₁ro₂ki₁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめらぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sumeragi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すめらぎ"
},
"expansion": "皇(すめらぎ) • (sumeragi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"term of address",
"term of address"
],
[
"Emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"Empress (regnant)",
"empress regnant"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a term of address for an Emperor or Empress (regnant) of Japan"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞ɾa̠ɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "天皇",
"tr": "sume₁ro₂ki₁"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 天皇 (sume₁ro₂ki₁)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨sume₁ro₂ki₁⟩ → */sumʲerəkʲi/ → */sumeraki/ → /sumeraɡi/\nPossibly a shift from Old Japanese 天皇 (sume₁ro₂ki₁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"すめらぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumeragi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "すめらぎ"
},
"expansion": "皇(すめらぎ) • (Sumeragi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝme̞ɾa̠ɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 皇",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nanori"
},
"expansion": "nanori",
"name": "ja-glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"きみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kimi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "皇",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"きらり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kirari",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "皇",
"head_nr": 3,
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"ただす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tadasu",
"head_nr": 3,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "皇",
"head_nr": 4,
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"みゆき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Miyuki",
"head_nr": 4,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きみ"
},
"expansion": "皇(きみ) • (Kimi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きらり"
},
"expansion": "皇(きらり) • (Kirari)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ただす"
},
"expansion": "皇(ただす) • (Tadasu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "みゆき"
},
"expansion": "皇(みゆき) • (Miyuki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese unisex given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"head_nr": 3,
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"head_nr": 4,
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "皇后",
"roman": "hwanghu",
"word": "황후"
},
{
"alt": "皇帝",
"roman": "hwangje",
"word": "황제"
},
{
"alt": "天皇",
"roman": "cheonhwang",
"word": "천황"
},
{
"alt": "敎皇",
"roman": "gyohwang",
"word": "교황"
},
{
"alt": "皇太后",
"roman": "hwangtaehu",
"word": "황태후"
},
{
"alt": "太皇太后",
"roman": "taehwangtaehu",
"word": "태황태후"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "皇",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "皇 (MC hwang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅘᅪᇰ"
},
"expansion": "ᅘᅪᇰ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅘᅪᇰ",
"2": "hhwang"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅪᇰ (Yale: hhwang) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "화ᇰ"
},
"expansion": "화ᇰ (hwang)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/人類#중01A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "화ᇰ",
"2": "hwang",
"3": "人類#중01A"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 화ᇰ (hwang) (Yale: hwang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅪᇰ (Yale: hhwang) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">화ᇰ</i> (hwang) (Yale: hwang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 皇 (MC hwang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "임금 황",
"roman": "imgeum hwang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "임금",
"2": "황"
},
"expansion": "皇 (eumhun 임금 황 (imgeum hwang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "king; monarch; ruler",
"word": "황"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 황 (“king; monarch; ruler”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"황",
"황#Korean"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸwa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[황]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*皇"
},
"expansion": "皇",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "와ᇰ"
},
"expansion": "와ᇰ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "와ᇰ",
"2": "wang"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 와ᇰ (Yale: wang) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 와ᇰ (Yale: wang) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 皇.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "엄숙할 왕",
"roman": "eomsukhal wang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "엄숙하다",
"2": "엄숙할",
"3": "왕"
},
"expansion": "皇 (eumhun 엄숙할 왕 (eomsukhal wang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to be solemn",
"word": "왕"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with archaic senses",
"Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The noble official descended, heads towards solemnness that is boundless in the middle, not able to investigate it.",
"ref": "1567, 선조소경대왕실록 (宣祖昭敬大王實錄), 즉위년 십월 (卽位年 十月)",
"text": "卿之下去, 適在皇皇罔極之中, 未及察之。\n경지하거, 적재왕왕망극지중, 미급찰지. (gyeongjihageo, jeokjaewang'wangmanggeukjijung, migeupchalji.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 왕 (“to be solemn”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"왕",
"왕#Korean"
],
[
"solemn",
"solemn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Hanja form of 왕 (“to be solemn”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"皇 (Kangxi radical 106, 白+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹日一土 (HAMG), four-corner 2610₄, composition ⿱白王)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"白",
"白#Translingual"
],
[
"王",
"王#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Tam Hoàng Ngũ Đế",
"word": "三皇五帝"
},
{
"roman": "Nga hoàng",
"word": "俄皇"
},
{
"roman": "đàng hoàng",
"word": "堂皇"
},
{
"roman": "thiên hoàng",
"word": "天皇"
},
{
"roman": "thái hoàng thái hậu",
"word": "太皇太后"
},
{
"roman": "nữ hoàng",
"word": "女皇"
},
{
"roman": "bà hoàng",
"word": "婆皇"
},
{
"roman": "giáo hoàng",
"word": "教皇"
},
{
"roman": "Nhật hoàng",
"word": "日皇"
},
{
"roman": "sa hoàng",
"word": "沙皇"
},
{
"roman": "Ngọc Hoàng",
"word": "玉皇"
},
{
"alt": "hoàng_thượng",
"word": "皇上"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng hậu",
"word": "皇后"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng thái hậu",
"word": "皇太后"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng tử",
"word": "皇子"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng gia",
"word": "皇家"
},
{
"alt": "hoàng_đế",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"roman": "hoàng tộc",
"word": "皇族"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇: Hán Việt readings: hoàng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "huỳnh 皇: Nôm readings: hoàng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "huỳnh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hoàng (“emperor”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hoàng",
"hoàng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "皇"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "皇",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "皇",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '皇: Hán Việt readings: hoàng' in '皇: Hán Việt readings: hoàng (胡(hồ)光(quang)切(thiết)), huỳnh 皇: Nôm readings: hoàng, huỳnh'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'huỳnh 皇: Nôm readings: hoàng' in '皇: Hán Việt readings: hoàng (胡(hồ)光(quang)切(thiết)), huỳnh 皇: Nôm readings: hoàng, huỳnh'",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 胡(hồ)光(quang)切(thiết)",
"path": [
"皇"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "皇",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.