"thiên hoàng" meaning in All languages combined

See thiên hoàng on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰiən˧˧ hwaːŋ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [tʰiəŋ˧˧ hwaːŋ˦˩] [Huế], [tʰiəŋ˧˧ waːŋ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 天皇, composed of 天 (“heaven”) and 皇 (“sovereign; emperor”), from Japanese 天皇 (tennō), from Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng, “the Heavenly Sovereign”, read in modern Japanese as てんこう (Tenkō) for distinction), one of the 三皇 (Sānhuáng, “Three Sovereigns”), together with the 地皇 (“Earthly Sovereign”) and the 人皇 (“Human Sovereign”). Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng) was also broadly interpreted as a mortal emperor who is the 天子 (tiānzǐ, “Child of Heaven”) who receives the 天命 (tiānmìng, “Mandate of Heaven”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|天皇}} 天皇, {{m|vi|天|t=heaven}} 天 (“heaven”), {{m|vi|皇|t=sovereign; emperor}} 皇 (“sovereign; emperor”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|天|heaven|皇|sovereign; emperor}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 天皇, composed of 天 (“heaven”) and 皇 (“sovereign; emperor”), {{bor|vi|ja|天皇|tr=tennō}} Japanese 天皇 (tennō), {{m|ja|てんこう|tr=Tenkō}} てんこう (Tenkō), {{der|vi|lzh|天皇||the Heavenly Sovereign|pos=read in modern Japanese as <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">てんこう</i> (Tenkō) for distinction}} Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng, “the Heavenly Sovereign”, read in modern Japanese as てんこう (Tenkō) for distinction), {{m|lzh|三皇||Three Sovereigns}} 三皇 (Sānhuáng, “Three Sovereigns”), {{m|lzh|地皇||Earthly Sovereign}} 地皇 (“Earthly Sovereign”), {{m|lzh|人皇||Human Sovereign}} 人皇 (“Human Sovereign”), {{cog|lzh|天皇}} Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng), {{m|lzh|天子||Child of Heaven}} 天子 (tiānzǐ, “Child of Heaven”), {{m|lzh|天命||Mandate of Heaven}} 天命 (tiānmìng, “Mandate of Heaven”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thiên hoàng, {{vi-noun}} thiên hoàng
  1. an Emperor or Empress Regnant of Japan Wikipedia link: Earthly Sovereign, Heavenly Sovereign, Human Sovereign, Mandate of Heaven, Son of Heaven, Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors Categories (topical): Monarchy, Occupations, People Categories (place): Japan Synonyms: Nhật hoàng
    Sense id: en-thiên_hoàng-vi-noun-mbTdQnjj Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers

Download JSON data for thiên hoàng meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "天皇"
      },
      "expansion": "天皇",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "天",
        "t": "heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "天 (“heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "皇",
        "t": "sovereign; emperor"
      },
      "expansion": "皇 (“sovereign; emperor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "天",
        "2": "heaven",
        "3": "皇",
        "4": "sovereign; emperor"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 天皇, composed of 天 (“heaven”) and 皇 (“sovereign; emperor”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "天皇",
        "tr": "tennō"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 天皇 (tennō)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "てんこう",
        "tr": "Tenkō"
      },
      "expansion": "てんこう (Tenkō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "天皇",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the Heavenly Sovereign",
        "pos": "read in modern Japanese as <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">てんこう</i> (Tenkō) for distinction"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng, “the Heavenly Sovereign”, read in modern Japanese as てんこう (Tenkō) for distinction)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "三皇",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Three Sovereigns"
      },
      "expansion": "三皇 (Sānhuáng, “Three Sovereigns”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "地皇",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Earthly Sovereign"
      },
      "expansion": "地皇 (“Earthly Sovereign”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "人皇",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Human Sovereign"
      },
      "expansion": "人皇 (“Human Sovereign”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "天皇"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "天子",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Child of Heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "天子 (tiānzǐ, “Child of Heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "天命",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Mandate of Heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "天命 (tiānmìng, “Mandate of Heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 天皇, composed of 天 (“heaven”) and 皇 (“sovereign; emperor”), from Japanese 天皇 (tennō), from Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng, “the Heavenly Sovereign”, read in modern Japanese as てんこう (Tenkō) for distinction), one of the 三皇 (Sānhuáng, “Three Sovereigns”), together with the 地皇 (“Earthly Sovereign”) and the 人皇 (“Human Sovereign”). Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng) was also broadly interpreted as a mortal emperor who is the 天子 (tiānzǐ, “Child of Heaven”) who receives the 天命 (tiānmìng, “Mandate of Heaven”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thiên hoàng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thiên hoàng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Japan",
          "orig": "vi:Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "vi:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "vi:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "vi:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Emperor Meiji",
          "text": "Thiên hoàng Minh Trị",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an Emperor or Empress Regnant of Japan"
      ],
      "id": "en-thiên_hoàng-vi-noun-mbTdQnjj",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Nhật hoàng"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Earthly Sovereign",
        "Heavenly Sovereign",
        "Human Sovereign",
        "Mandate of Heaven",
        "Son of Heaven",
        "Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiən˧˧ hwaːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ hwaːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ waːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thiên hoàng"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "天皇"
      },
      "expansion": "天皇",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "天",
        "t": "heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "天 (“heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "皇",
        "t": "sovereign; emperor"
      },
      "expansion": "皇 (“sovereign; emperor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "天",
        "2": "heaven",
        "3": "皇",
        "4": "sovereign; emperor"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 天皇, composed of 天 (“heaven”) and 皇 (“sovereign; emperor”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "天皇",
        "tr": "tennō"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 天皇 (tennō)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "てんこう",
        "tr": "Tenkō"
      },
      "expansion": "てんこう (Tenkō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "天皇",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the Heavenly Sovereign",
        "pos": "read in modern Japanese as <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">てんこう</i> (Tenkō) for distinction"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng, “the Heavenly Sovereign”, read in modern Japanese as てんこう (Tenkō) for distinction)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "三皇",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Three Sovereigns"
      },
      "expansion": "三皇 (Sānhuáng, “Three Sovereigns”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "地皇",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Earthly Sovereign"
      },
      "expansion": "地皇 (“Earthly Sovereign”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "人皇",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Human Sovereign"
      },
      "expansion": "人皇 (“Human Sovereign”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "天皇"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "天子",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Child of Heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "天子 (tiānzǐ, “Child of Heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzh",
        "2": "天命",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Mandate of Heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "天命 (tiānmìng, “Mandate of Heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 天皇, composed of 天 (“heaven”) and 皇 (“sovereign; emperor”), from Japanese 天皇 (tennō), from Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng, “the Heavenly Sovereign”, read in modern Japanese as てんこう (Tenkō) for distinction), one of the 三皇 (Sānhuáng, “Three Sovereigns”), together with the 地皇 (“Earthly Sovereign”) and the 人皇 (“Human Sovereign”). Literary Chinese 天皇 (tiānhuáng) was also broadly interpreted as a mortal emperor who is the 天子 (tiānzǐ, “Child of Heaven”) who receives the 天命 (tiānmìng, “Mandate of Heaven”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thiên hoàng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thiên hoàng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
        "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Japan",
        "vi:Monarchy",
        "vi:Occupations",
        "vi:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Emperor Meiji",
          "text": "Thiên hoàng Minh Trị",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an Emperor or Empress Regnant of Japan"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Nhật hoàng"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Earthly Sovereign",
        "Heavenly Sovereign",
        "Human Sovereign",
        "Mandate of Heaven",
        "Son of Heaven",
        "Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiən˧˧ hwaːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ hwaːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ waːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thiên hoàng"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.