See 皇考 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 皇考 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "皇考",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In sacrificing to them, a grandfather is called \"the sovereign grandfather\"; a grandmother, \"the sovereign grandmother\"; a father, \"the sovereign father\"; a mother, \"the sovereign mother\"; a husband, \"the sovereign pattern\". While alive, the names of father, mother, and wife are used; when they are dead, those of \"the completed one\", \"the corresponding one\", and \"the honored one\".",
"ref": "祭王父曰皇祖考，王母曰皇祖妣。父曰皇考，母曰皇妣。夫曰皇辟。生曰父、曰母、曰妻，死曰考、曰妣、曰嬪。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "祭王父曰皇祖考，王母曰皇祖妣。父曰皇考，母曰皇妣。夫曰皇辟。生曰父、曰母、曰妻，死曰考、曰妣、曰嫔。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, Qu Li II, 122\nJì wángfù yuē huángzǔkǎo, wángmǔ yuē huángzǔbǐ. Fù yuē huángkǎo, mǔ yuē huángbǐ. Fū yuē huángpì. Shēng yuē fù, yuē mǔ, yuē qī, sǐ yuē kǎo, yuē bǐ, yuē pín. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's deceased paternal great-grandfather or father"
],
"id": "en-皇考-zh-noun-jbsQhmNI",
"links": [
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
],
[
"great-grandfather",
"great-grandfather"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, respectful) one's deceased paternal great-grandfather or father"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancestors; forebears; forefathers; progenitor"
],
"id": "en-皇考-zh-noun-hDBp6ciu",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forebear",
"forebear"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) ancestors; forebears; forefathers; progenitor"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huángkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄎㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huángkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huángkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²-kʻao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwáng-kǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwangkao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуанкао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuankao"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上輩子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上辈子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiāndài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiāngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "公婆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公妈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早勻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早匀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "父祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔshàng",
"word": "祖上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔxiān",
"word": "祖先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔzōng",
"word": "祖宗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "老祖宗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
}
],
"word": "皇考"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇考",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"考",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaukau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわうかう",
"roman": "kwaukau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうこう",
"hhira": "くわうかう"
},
"expansion": "皇(こう)考(こう) • (kōkō) ^(←くわうかう (kwaukau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the late emperor",
"roman": "sentei",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"帝",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "先帝"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"current emperor's deceased paternal father"
],
"id": "en-皇考-ja-noun-2q7a~x7S",
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful) current emperor's deceased paternal father"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"id": "en-皇考-ja-noun-ercEmXNZ",
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful) grandfather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "皇考"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "皇考",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In sacrificing to them, a grandfather is called \"the sovereign grandfather\"; a grandmother, \"the sovereign grandmother\"; a father, \"the sovereign father\"; a mother, \"the sovereign mother\"; a husband, \"the sovereign pattern\". While alive, the names of father, mother, and wife are used; when they are dead, those of \"the completed one\", \"the corresponding one\", and \"the honored one\".",
"ref": "祭王父曰皇祖考，王母曰皇祖妣。父曰皇考，母曰皇妣。夫曰皇辟。生曰父、曰母、曰妻，死曰考、曰妣、曰嬪。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "祭王父曰皇祖考，王母曰皇祖妣。父曰皇考，母曰皇妣。夫曰皇辟。生曰父、曰母、曰妻，死曰考、曰妣、曰嫔。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, Qu Li II, 122\nJì wángfù yuē huángzǔkǎo, wángmǔ yuē huángzǔbǐ. Fù yuē huángkǎo, mǔ yuē huángbǐ. Fū yuē huángpì. Shēng yuē fù, yuē mǔ, yuē qī, sǐ yuē kǎo, yuē bǐ, yuē pín. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's deceased paternal great-grandfather or father"
],
"links": [
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
],
[
"great-grandfather",
"great-grandfather"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, respectful) one's deceased paternal great-grandfather or father"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ancestors; forebears; forefathers; progenitor"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forebear",
"forebear"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) ancestors; forebears; forefathers; progenitor"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huángkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄎㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huángkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huángkǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²-kʻao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwáng-kǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwangkao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуанкао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuankao"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上輩子"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上辈子"
},
{
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāndài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先代"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先古"
},
{
"roman": "xiānjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先君"
},
{
"roman": "xiānzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先祖"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "公婆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公妈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早勻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早匀"
},
{
"roman": "fùzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "父祖"
},
{
"roman": "zǔshàng",
"word": "祖上"
},
{
"roman": "zǔxiān",
"word": "祖先"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzōng",
"word": "祖宗"
},
{
"word": "老祖宗"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
}
],
"word": "皇考"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "皇考",
"ruby": [
[
"皇",
"こう"
],
[
"考",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaukau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわうかう",
"roman": "kwaukau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうこう",
"hhira": "くわうかう"
},
"expansion": "皇(こう)考(こう) • (kōkō) ^(←くわうかう (kwaukau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "the late emperor",
"roman": "sentei",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"帝",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "先帝"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"current emperor's deceased paternal father"
],
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful) current emperor's deceased paternal father"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful) grandfather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "皇考"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.