See 先祖 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 先祖 meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "先祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 52 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 51 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 49 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancestors; forebears; forefathers"
],
"id": "en-先祖-zh-noun-O945C240",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forebear",
"forebear"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) ancestors; forebears; forefathers"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 52 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 51 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 49 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 59 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "zh:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 68 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "zh:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"id": "en-先祖-zh-noun-uusoYinl",
"links": [
[
"earliest",
"earliest"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"primogenitor",
"primogenitor"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"roman": "bízǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "鼻祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"roman": "shǐzǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "始祖"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 49 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deceased grandfather"
],
"id": "en-先祖-zh-noun-CWux4vA7",
"links": [
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, specifically) deceased grandfather"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ zou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sianzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xien´ zu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xian¹ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sienzor"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上輩子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上辈子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāndài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "公婆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公妈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早勻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早匀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fùzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "父祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huángkǎo",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔshàng",
"word": "祖上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔxiān",
"word": "祖先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔzōng",
"word": "祖宗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "老祖宗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
}
],
"word": "先祖"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "descendant, scion",
"roman": "shison",
"ruby": [
[
"子孫",
"しそん"
]
],
"word": "子孫"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先祖",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"祖",
"ぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senzo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんぞ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)祖(ぞ) • (senzo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ja:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancestor"
],
"id": "en-先祖-ja-noun-1JAVE3j1",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sosen",
"ruby": [
[
"祖先",
"そせん"
]
],
"word": "祖先"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんぞ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞nd͡zo̞]"
}
],
"word": "先祖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Collectives",
"zh:Family",
"zh:Male",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "先祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"ancestors; forebears; forefathers"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forebear",
"forebear"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) ancestors; forebears; forefathers"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"links": [
[
"earliest",
"earliest"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"primogenitor",
"primogenitor"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"deceased grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, specifically) deceased grandfather"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ zou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sianzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xien´ zu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xian¹ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sienzor"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上輩子"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上辈子"
},
{
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāndài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先代"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先古"
},
{
"roman": "xiānjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先君"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "公婆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公妈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早勻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早匀"
},
{
"roman": "fùzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "父祖"
},
{
"roman": "huángkǎo",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"roman": "zǔshàng",
"word": "祖上"
},
{
"roman": "zǔxiān",
"word": "祖先"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzōng",
"word": "祖宗"
},
{
"word": "老祖宗"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
},
{
"roman": "bízǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "鼻祖"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "始祖"
}
],
"word": "先祖"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "descendant, scion",
"roman": "shison",
"ruby": [
[
"子孫",
"しそん"
]
],
"word": "子孫"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先祖",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"祖",
"ぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senzo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんぞ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)祖(ぞ) • (senzo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"ancestor"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんぞ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞nd͡zo̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sosen",
"ruby": [
[
"祖先",
"そせん"
]
],
"word": "祖先"
}
],
"word": "先祖"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.