See 先祖 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 先祖 meaning in Chinese (7.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "先祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 51 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 51 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 49 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancestors; forebears; forefathers"
],
"id": "en-先祖-zh-noun-O945C240",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forebear",
"forebear"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) ancestors; forebears; forefathers"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 51 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 51 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 49 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 59 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "zh:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 68 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "zh:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"id": "en-先祖-zh-noun-uusoYinl",
"links": [
[
"earliest",
"earliest"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"primogenitor",
"primogenitor"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"roman": "bízǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "鼻祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"roman": "shǐzǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "始祖"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 49 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deceased grandfather"
],
"id": "en-先祖-zh-noun-CWux4vA7",
"links": [
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, specifically) deceased grandfather"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ zou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sianzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xien´ zu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xian¹ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sienzor"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上輩子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上辈子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāndài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "公婆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公妈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早勻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早匀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fùzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "父祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huángkǎo",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔshàng",
"word": "祖上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔxiān",
"word": "祖先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔzōng",
"word": "祖宗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "老祖宗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
}
],
"word": "先祖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Collectives",
"zh:Family",
"zh:Male",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "先祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"ancestors; forebears; forefathers"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forebear",
"forebear"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) ancestors; forebears; forefathers"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"links": [
[
"earliest",
"earliest"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"primogenitor",
"primogenitor"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"deceased grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, specifically) deceased grandfather"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ zou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sianzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siên-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xien´ zu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xian¹ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sienzor"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上輩子"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上辈子"
},
{
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāndài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先代"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先古"
},
{
"roman": "xiānjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先君"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "公婆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公妈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早勻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早匀"
},
{
"roman": "fùzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "父祖"
},
{
"roman": "huángkǎo",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"roman": "zǔshàng",
"word": "祖上"
},
{
"roman": "zǔxiān",
"word": "祖先"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzōng",
"word": "祖宗"
},
{
"word": "老祖宗"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
},
{
"roman": "bízǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "鼻祖"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "始祖"
}
],
"word": "先祖"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.