"公婆" meaning in Chinese

See 公婆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kuŋ⁴² pʰo²⁴/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /kuŋ²⁴ pʰo¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔŋ³³ po²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ po²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɤ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/, /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹⁻³⁵/, /kuŋ⁴² pʰo²⁴/, /kuŋ²⁴ pʰo¹¹/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po²⁴/, /kɔŋ³³ po²⁴/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po¹³/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ po²⁴/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɤ²³/, /koŋ⁵⁵ bu²¹/ Chinese transliterations: gōngpó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄥ ㄆㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gung¹ po⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], gung¹ po² [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], kûng-phò [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kong-pô, ¹kon-bu, gōngpó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gongpó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kung¹-pʻo² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gūng-pwó [Mandarin, Yale], gongpor [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гунпо [Mandarin, Palladius], gunpo [Mandarin, Palladius], gūng pó [Cantonese, Yale], gung¹ po⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gung¹ po⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gung¹ po² [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], kûng-phò [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gung´ poˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gung¹ po² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kong-pô [Hokkien, POJ], kong-pô [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kongpooi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹kon-bu [Wu], kon^平 bu [Wu], /koŋ⁵⁵ bu²¹/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 公婆
  1. parents-in-law (of a married woman); husband's parents
    Sense id: en-公婆-zh-noun-grhskQOK Categories (other): Chinese antonymous compounds, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese antonymous compounds: 13 31 23 34 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 41 5 40
  2. (Cantonese, Hakka, Wu) husband and wife; married couple Tags: Cantonese, Hakka, Wu
    Sense id: en-公婆-zh-noun-8D6OV8n8 Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Hakka Chinese, Wu Chinese, Chinese antonymous compounds, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese antonymous compounds: 13 31 23 34 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 41 5 40
  3. (Mainland China Hokkien) ancestor; predecessor Tags: Hokkien, Mainland-China
    Sense id: en-公婆-zh-noun-AujO3QrU Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Mainland China Chinese, Chinese antonymous compounds Disambiguation of Chinese antonymous compounds: 13 31 23 34
  4. (Mainland China Hokkien) spirit tablet; ancestral tablet (tablet with the name of an ancestor inscribed on it) Tags: Hokkien, Mainland-China Synonyms (spirit tablet): 神位 (shénwèi), 神主 (shénzhǔ), 牌位 (páiwèi), 公媽 [Hokkien, Teochew], 公妈 [Hokkien, Teochew]
    Sense id: en-公婆-zh-noun-8DtqQF3b Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Mainland China Chinese, Chinese antonymous compounds, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese antonymous compounds: 13 31 23 34 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 41 5 40 Disambiguation of 'spirit tablet': 7 19 2 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 兩公婆, 两公婆, 醜媳婦總得要見公婆, 丑媳妇总得要见公婆
Synonyms: 上輩 (shàngbèi), 上辈 (shàngbèi), 上輩子 (shàngbèizi), 上辈子 (shàngbèizi), 先人 (xiānrén), 先代 (xiāndài) [literary], 先古 (xiāngǔ) [literary], 先君 (xiānjūn) [literary], 先祖 (xiānzǔ) [literary], 先輩 (xiānbèi), 先辈 (xiānbèi), 公媽 [Min-Nan], 公妈 [Min-Nan], 早勻 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 早匀 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 父祖 (fùzǔ) [literary], 皇考 (huángkǎo) [archaic], 祖上 (zǔshàng), 祖先 (zǔxiān), 祖宗 (zǔzōng), 老祖宗, 老輩 (lǎobèi), 老辈 (lǎobèi)

Download JSON data for 公婆 meaning in Chinese (8.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兩公婆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "两公婆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "醜媳婦總得要見公婆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丑媳妇总得要见公婆"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "公婆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 31 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Antonymous compounds",
            "Antonym",
            "Dvandva compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 5 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(of a woman) to meet the in-laws (for the first time)",
          "roman": "jiàn gōngpó",
          "text": "見公婆/见公婆",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parents-in-law (of a married woman); husband's parents"
      ],
      "id": "en-公婆-zh-noun-grhskQOK",
      "links": [
        [
          "parents-in-law",
          "parents-in-law"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hakka Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wu Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 31 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Antonymous compounds",
            "Antonym",
            "Dvandva compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 5 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband and wife; married couple"
      ],
      "id": "en-公婆-zh-noun-8D6OV8n8",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband and wife",
          "husband and wife"
        ],
        [
          "married",
          "married"
        ],
        [
          "couple",
          "couple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Hakka, Wu) husband and wife; married couple"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 31 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Antonymous compounds",
            "Antonym",
            "Dvandva compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor; predecessor"
      ],
      "id": "en-公婆-zh-noun-AujO3QrU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) ancestor; predecessor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 31 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Antonymous compounds",
            "Antonym",
            "Dvandva compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 5 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit tablet; ancestral tablet (tablet with the name of an ancestor inscribed on it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-公婆-zh-noun-8DtqQF3b",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) spirit tablet; ancestral tablet (tablet with the name of an ancestor inscribed on it)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 19 2 72",
          "roman": "shénwèi",
          "sense": "spirit tablet",
          "word": "神位"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 19 2 72",
          "roman": "shénzhǔ",
          "sense": "spirit tablet",
          "word": "神主"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 19 2 72",
          "roman": "páiwèi",
          "sense": "spirit tablet",
          "word": "牌位"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 19 2 72",
          "sense": "spirit tablet",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "公媽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 19 2 72",
          "sense": "spirit tablet",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "公妈"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄆㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kûng-phò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-pô"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-pʻo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-pwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongpor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунпо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunpo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng pó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ⁴² pʰo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kûng-phò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung´ poˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴ pʰo¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-pô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-pô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongpooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ po²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ po²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɤ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kon^平 bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ bu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ⁴² pʰo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴ pʰo¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ po²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ po²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ bu²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngbèi",
      "word": "上輩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngbèi",
      "word": "上辈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngbèizi",
      "word": "上輩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngbèizi",
      "word": "上辈子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānrén",
      "word": "先人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāndài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先古"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānjūn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānzǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先祖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānbèi",
      "word": "先輩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānbèi",
      "word": "先辈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "公媽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "公妈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "早勻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "早匀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùzǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "父祖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huángkǎo",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "皇考"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǔshàng",
      "word": "祖上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǔxiān",
      "word": "祖先"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǔzōng",
      "word": "祖宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老祖宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎobèi",
      "word": "老輩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎobèi",
      "word": "老辈"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公婆"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese antonymous compounds",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "兩公婆"
    },
    {
      "word": "两公婆"
    },
    {
      "word": "醜媳婦總得要見公婆"
    },
    {
      "word": "丑媳妇总得要见公婆"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "公婆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(of a woman) to meet the in-laws (for the first time)",
          "roman": "jiàn gōngpó",
          "text": "見公婆/见公婆",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parents-in-law (of a married woman); husband's parents"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parents-in-law",
          "parents-in-law"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Hakka Chinese",
        "Wu Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband and wife; married couple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband and wife",
          "husband and wife"
        ],
        [
          "married",
          "married"
        ],
        [
          "couple",
          "couple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Hakka, Wu) husband and wife; married couple"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor; predecessor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) ancestor; predecessor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit tablet; ancestral tablet (tablet with the name of an ancestor inscribed on it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) spirit tablet; ancestral tablet (tablet with the name of an ancestor inscribed on it)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄆㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kûng-phò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-pô"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-pʻo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-pwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongpor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунпо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunpo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng pó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ⁴² pʰo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kûng-phò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung´ poˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ po²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴ pʰo¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-pô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-pô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongpooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ po²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ po²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɤ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kon^平 bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ bu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ⁴² pʰo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴ pʰo¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ po²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² po¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ po²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ bu²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngbèi",
      "word": "上輩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngbèi",
      "word": "上辈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngbèizi",
      "word": "上輩子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngbèizi",
      "word": "上辈子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānrén",
      "word": "先人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāndài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先古"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānjūn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānzǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先祖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānbèi",
      "word": "先輩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānbèi",
      "word": "先辈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "公媽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "公妈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "早勻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "早匀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùzǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "父祖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángkǎo",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "皇考"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔshàng",
      "word": "祖上"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔxiān",
      "word": "祖先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔzōng",
      "word": "祖宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "老祖宗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎobèi",
      "word": "老輩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎobèi",
      "word": "老辈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénwèi",
      "sense": "spirit tablet",
      "word": "神位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénzhǔ",
      "sense": "spirit tablet",
      "word": "神主"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páiwèi",
      "sense": "spirit tablet",
      "word": "牌位"
    },
    {
      "sense": "spirit tablet",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "公媽"
    },
    {
      "sense": "spirit tablet",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "公妈"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公婆"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.