See 先代 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"forefathers; predecessors"
],
"id": "en-先代-zh-noun-AFIoFuKy",
"links": [
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) forefathers; predecessors"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "4 96",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
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"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
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"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"antiquity; ancient times"
],
"id": "en-先代-zh-noun-oYvQWXIU",
"links": [
[
"antiquity",
"antiquity"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"times",
"times"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) antiquity; ancient times"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāndài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄉㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāndài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siandài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-dài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shianday"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньдай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹdaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上輩子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上辈子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiāngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "公婆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公妈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早勻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早匀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "父祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huángkǎo",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔshàng",
"word": "祖上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔxiān",
"word": "祖先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "祖公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔzōng",
"word": "祖宗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "老祖宗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shànggǔ",
"word": "上古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuángǔ",
"word": "元古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔdài",
"word": "古代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔzǎo",
"tags": [
"Min"
],
"word": "古早"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔshí",
"word": "古時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔshí",
"word": "古时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "古清朝代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tàigǔ",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"often"
],
"word": "太古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuànggǔ",
"word": "曠古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuànggǔ",
"word": "旷古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "juédài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "絕代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "juédài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "绝代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuǎngǔ",
"word": "遠古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuǎngǔ",
"word": "远古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suìgǔ",
"word": "邃古"
}
],
"word": "先代"
}
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"Chinese terms spelled with 代",
"Chinese terms spelled with 先",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries",
"zh:Age",
"zh:Collectives",
"zh:People",
"zh:Time"
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"glosses": [
"forefathers; predecessors"
],
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],
"sounds": [
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"zh-pron": "xiāndài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄉㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāndài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siandài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-dài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shianday"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньдай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹdaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上輩子"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèizi",
"word": "上辈子"
},
{
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先古"
},
{
"roman": "xiānjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先君"
},
{
"roman": "xiānzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先祖"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "公婆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "公妈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早勻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "早匀"
},
{
"roman": "fùzǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "父祖"
},
{
"roman": "huángkǎo",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇考"
},
{
"roman": "zǔshàng",
"word": "祖上"
},
{
"roman": "zǔxiān",
"word": "祖先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "祖公"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzōng",
"word": "祖宗"
},
{
"word": "老祖宗"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
},
{
"roman": "shànggǔ",
"word": "上古"
},
{
"roman": "yuángǔ",
"word": "元古"
},
{
"roman": "gǔdài",
"word": "古代"
},
{
"roman": "gǔzǎo",
"tags": [
"Min"
],
"word": "古早"
},
{
"roman": "gǔshí",
"word": "古時"
},
{
"roman": "gǔshí",
"word": "古时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "古清朝代"
},
{
"roman": "tàigǔ",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"often"
],
"word": "太古"
},
{
"roman": "kuànggǔ",
"word": "曠古"
},
{
"roman": "kuànggǔ",
"word": "旷古"
},
{
"roman": "juédài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "絕代"
},
{
"roman": "juédài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "绝代"
},
{
"roman": "yuǎngǔ",
"word": "遠古"
},
{
"roman": "yuǎngǔ",
"word": "远古"
},
{
"roman": "suìgǔ",
"word": "邃古"
}
],
"word": "先代"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 先代 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)
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"section": "Chinese",
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"section": "Chinese",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.