See 始祖 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐzǔniǎo",
"word": "始祖鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐzǔniǎo",
"word": "始祖鸟"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "始祖"
},
"expansion": "始祖",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "始祖",
"2": "しそ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "始祖(しそ) (shiso)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "시조(始祖)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 시조(始祖) (sijo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thuỷ tổ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "始祖"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thuỷ tổ (始祖)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "始祖",
"2": "しそ",
"3": "시조",
"4": "thuỷ tổ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "始祖",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "始祖",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "始祖",
"v": "始祖",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (始祖):\n* → Japanese: 始祖(しそ) (shiso)\n* → Korean: 시조(始祖) (sijo)\n* → Vietnamese: thuỷ tổ (始祖)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しそ",
"3": "시조",
"4": "thuỷ tổ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (始祖):\n* → Japanese: 始祖(しそ) (shiso)\n* → Korean: 시조(始祖) (sijo)\n* → Vietnamese: thuỷ tổ (始祖)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (始祖):\n* → Japanese: 始祖(しそ) (shiso)\n* → Korean: 시조(始祖) (sijo)\n* → Vietnamese: thuỷ tổ (始祖)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "始祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 61 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 81 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 87 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 56 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "zh:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 43 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"id": "en-始祖-zh-noun-uusoYinl",
"links": [
[
"earliest",
"earliest"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"primogenitor",
"primogenitor"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"roman": "bízǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "鼻祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"roman": "xiānzǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先祖"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 43 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"originator; initiator; creator; founder"
],
"id": "en-始祖-zh-noun-ESbgfEoj",
"links": [
[
"originator",
"originator"
],
[
"initiator",
"initiator"
],
[
"creator",
"creator"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) originator; initiator; creator; founder"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci² zou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ́-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄-cū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sí-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐzǔ [Phonetic:shízǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐhzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shř-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyytzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шицзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šiczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chí jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi² dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qi² zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ zu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ci³ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄-cū"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒu³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "syzor"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syiX tsuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥əʔ [ts]ˤaʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljɯʔ ʔsaːʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: shízǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ts]"
},
{
"other": "/*hljɯʔ ʔsaːʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bízǔ",
"word": "鼻祖"
}
],
"word": "始祖"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kāihuà",
"word": "開化"
},
{
"roman": "kāihuà",
"word": "开化"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "始祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"primitive; archaeo-"
],
"id": "en-始祖-zh-adj-zx8dWnIy",
"links": [
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
],
[
"archaeo-",
"archaeo-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) primitive; archaeo-"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuánshǐ",
"word": "原始"
},
{
"roman": "cǎomèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "草昧"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci² zou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ́-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄-cū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sí-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐzǔ [Phonetic:shízǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐhzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shř-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyytzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шицзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šiczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chí jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi² dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qi² zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ zu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ci³ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄-cū"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒu³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "syzor"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syiX tsuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥əʔ [ts]ˤaʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljɯʔ ʔsaːʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: shízǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ts]"
},
{
"other": "/*hljɯʔ ʔsaːʔ/"
}
],
"word": "始祖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 始",
"Chinese terms spelled with 祖",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Family",
"zh:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shǐzǔniǎo",
"word": "始祖鳥"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzǔniǎo",
"word": "始祖鸟"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "始祖"
},
"expansion": "始祖",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "始祖",
"2": "しそ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "始祖(しそ) (shiso)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "시조(始祖)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 시조(始祖) (sijo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thuỷ tổ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "始祖"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thuỷ tổ (始祖)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "始祖",
"2": "しそ",
"3": "시조",
"4": "thuỷ tổ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "始祖",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "始祖",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "始祖",
"v": "始祖",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (始祖):\n* → Japanese: 始祖(しそ) (shiso)\n* → Korean: 시조(始祖) (sijo)\n* → Vietnamese: thuỷ tổ (始祖)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しそ",
"3": "시조",
"4": "thuỷ tổ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (始祖):\n* → Japanese: 始祖(しそ) (shiso)\n* → Korean: 시조(始祖) (sijo)\n* → Vietnamese: thuỷ tổ (始祖)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (始祖):\n* → Japanese: 始祖(しそ) (shiso)\n* → Korean: 시조(始祖) (sijo)\n* → Vietnamese: thuỷ tổ (始祖)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "始祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"links": [
[
"earliest",
"earliest"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"primogenitor",
"primogenitor"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) earliest ancestor; primogenitor; progenitor"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"originator; initiator; creator; founder"
],
"links": [
[
"originator",
"originator"
],
[
"initiator",
"initiator"
],
[
"creator",
"creator"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) originator; initiator; creator; founder"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci² zou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ́-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄-cū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sí-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐzǔ [Phonetic:shízǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐhzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shř-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyytzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шицзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šiczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chí jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi² dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qi² zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ zu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ci³ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄-cū"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒu³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "syzor"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syiX tsuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥əʔ [ts]ˤaʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljɯʔ ʔsaːʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: shízǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ts]"
},
{
"other": "/*hljɯʔ ʔsaːʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bízǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"word": "鼻祖"
},
{
"roman": "xiānzǔ",
"sense": "earliest ancestor",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先祖"
},
{
"roman": "bízǔ",
"word": "鼻祖"
}
],
"word": "始祖"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kāihuà",
"word": "開化"
},
{
"roman": "kāihuà",
"word": "开化"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 始",
"Chinese terms spelled with 祖",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Family",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "始祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"primitive; archaeo-"
],
"links": [
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
],
[
"archaeo-",
"archaeo-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) primitive; archaeo-"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci² zou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ́-chú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄-cū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sí-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐzǔ [Phonetic:shízǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐhzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shř-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyytzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шицзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šiczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chí jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi² dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qi² zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ zu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ci³ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́-chú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ zu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ zu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̄-cū"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒu³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "syzor"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syiX tsuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥əʔ [ts]ˤaʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljɯʔ ʔsaːʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: shízǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹ t͡su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ts]"
},
{
"other": "/*hljɯʔ ʔsaːʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuánshǐ",
"word": "原始"
},
{
"roman": "cǎomèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "草昧"
}
],
"word": "始祖"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 始祖 meaning in Chinese (12.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"始祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "始祖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"始祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "始祖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"始祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "始祖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"始祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "始祖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"始祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "始祖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"始祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "始祖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (originator): 鼻祖 (bízǔ) desc=originator rest=鼻祖 (bízǔ) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"始祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "始祖",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.